精品解析：重庆市大学城第一中学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

高新区中学联盟2024-2025学年上期期中调研测试 七年级英语试题卷 （全卷共十一个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 同学们，面对这份试卷，拿出自己的信心，加上做题过程中的细心，你一定会取得棒棒的好成绩，加油哦！ 第Ⅰ卷 （共95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听一遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的字母、单词或音标。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. J B. G C. H 2. A. PRC B. VR C. RLA 3. A. what’s B. that’s C. it’s 4. A. eraser B. ruler C. colour 5. A. /'brʌðə/ B. /'mʌðə/ C. /'fɑːðə/ 第二节 （每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 6 A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 7. A. He’s fine. B. She’s OK. C. I’m fine. 8. A. It’s his. B. It’s a cup. C. It’s black. 9. A. You’ re welcome. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Thank you. 10. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 11 A. Green. B. White. C. Yellow. 12. A. Brown. B. Peter. C. Peter Brown. 13 A. The US. B. China. C. The UK. 14. A. Class Two. B. Grade Seven. C. Class Seven. 15. A. It’s Cindy’s. B. It’s Emma’s. C. It’s Ella’s. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 16. What is the photo about? A. Lucy’s room. B. David’s room. C. David’s classroom. 17. Who is Lucy? A. David’s classmate. B. David’s sister. C. David’s teacher. 18. What is on Lucy’s English book? A. Her pencil. B. Her pencil box. C. Her pens. 19. Where’s David’s pencil box? A. Under his desk. B. On his desk. C. In his desk. 20 Where are David’s erasers? A. On his desk. B. Under his desk. C. In his pencil box. Ⅱ. 单词辨音。（每小题1分，共5分） 找出所含元音发音不同的字母或划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. Bb B. Cc C. Dd D. Ff 2. A. Aa B. Hh C. Jj D. Gg 3. A. his B. sit C. five D. pig 4. A. not B. hello C. go D. no 5. A. closes B. tomatoes C. watches D. oranges Ⅲ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s a big farm. The grass ____6____ so green. You can see many ____7____ of animals. There are pigs, cows, horses, ducks, and chickens. How ____8____ ducks does my uncle have? Let me ____9____. One, two, three, four, five ... fourteen ducks! Oh, no. ____10____ there! Another duck is behind the big tree. You can also see many plants ____11____ the farm. This is ____12____ apple tree and those are tomato plants. Do you see that house? ____13____ my uncle’s home. It’s small ____14____ beautiful. My uncle and aunt have three ____15____. They live a happy life on the farm. 6. A. am B. is C. are 7. A. kind B. kind’s C. kinds 8. A. much B. many C. / 9. A. count B. to count C. counting 10. A. Look B. Looks C. Look at 11. A. in B. on C. under 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. Its B. That C. It’s 14. A. so B. and C. but 15. A. child B. children C. child’s Ⅳ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Good morning! I’m Cindy Hand. My ___16___ name is Hand. I’m a student in a middle school. A ___17___ is on my desk. It’s a photo of my ___18___. You can see six people in it. Two people are in the middle of the photo. ___19___ are they? They are my grandparents—my father’s parents. They have ___20___ son(s), my father and my uncle. My uncle isn’t in the photo. On the left is my father. His ___21___ is Tony. My mother Lisa is next to my grandma. She’s ___22___ a red dress. Her favourite ___23___ is red. Can you ___24___ a boy in green in the photo? He’s my brother. His name is Fred. There is a(n) ___25___ in his hand. He likes oranges very much. I’m next to my brother. 16. A. first B. middle C. next D. last 17. A. book B. photo C. flower D. pencil 18. A. friends B. school C. family D. house 19. A. Who B. What C. How D. Where 20. A. one B. two C. three D. four 21. A. class B. job C. name D. age 22. A. in B. on C. with D. for 23. A. number B. colour C. day D. music 24. A. look B. meet C. say D. see 25. A. key B. ruler C. orange D. pen Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Boys and girls, there are four exchange students (交换生) in our class this term. Here is their information. I hope you can get to know them and help them fit in (融入) the new school life as early as possible. First Name Last Name Age Country Sophie Lee 14 Singapore Tina Jones 12 the US George Brown 12 the UK Henry Smith 11 Australia 26. What’s Sophie’s family name? A. Lee. B. Jones. C. Brown. D. Smith. 27. Where is George Brown from? A. Russia. B. The US. C. The UK. D. Australia. 28. How old is Henry? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old. B Han Mei is a middle school student. After a busy school week, her parents are planning a family trip to a farm. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m to 5:30 p.m. You can ·See all kinds of farm animals. ·Pick vegetables and fruit. ·Go fishing in the river. ·Enjoy food in a farm house. You can’t ·Feed animals with your own (自己的) food. ·Swim in the river. You need to pay $15 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child (over 3 years old). Tel: (480) 892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotrai.com 29. Where does Han Mei’s family want to go for a trip? A. To a farm. B. To a park. C. To a yard. D. To a zoo. 30. When is the farm open? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 6 p.m. D. At 9 p.m. 31. What can we do if we go to the farm? A. We can swim in the river. B. We can feed animals. C. We can go fishing. D. We can pick flowers. 32. How much do Han Mei and her parents need to pay for the trip? A. $25. B. $30. C. $40. D. $50. C Hello! I’m Yuke. I’m 2 years old now. I have a twin sister. Her name is Yu’ai. We both live in Chongqing zoo. Ms Li takes care of us. She is like a mother to us. We love her very much. Everybody knows bamboo (竹子) is our favourite food. We also like milk and apples very much. When we are not sleeping, my sister and I like climbing up and down in the trees, but sometimes we fight (打架) with each other. My sister is very active and I’m quiet, but we are both happy to meet new friends. Do you want to be our friends and learn more about my lovely home, Chongqing zoo? Now, we have a new job. My sister and I are the spokesmen (代言人) for saving (节约) water in Chongqing city. Water is very important in our life. Let’s save water together! It’s also a great way to do something for our home! 33. Who is Yu’ai? A. Yuke’s mother. B. Yuke’s father. C. Yuke’s sister. D. Yuke’s brother. 34. What food do Yuke and Yu’ai like? A. Bamboo, milk and apples. B. Bamboo, meat and apples. C. Bamboo, milk and meat. D. Bananas, milk and apples. Which of the following can we put in 1. ________ and 2. ________ according to the passage? Name Yuke Age Two Personality (性格) 1. ________ 2. ________ Spokesman for saving water in Chongqing city 35. A. Active and happy. B. Quiet and happy. C. Happy and funny. D. Funny and friendly. 36. A. Friends. B. Hobby. C. New job. D. Favourite sport. D Hello, I’m Gina. Look! What are these? They’re the Olympic Rings (奥林匹克五环). The colours of the rings are blue. black, red, yellow and green. Our art teacher Mr Green says, “The five colours are for five continents (大洲).” I think it’s interesting. And he tells us another interesting thing about colours. He says, “You can get new colours with two different colours.” Here is how we can do it. Yellow+Blue=Green Red+Yellow=Orange This is Eric, a chameleon (变色龙). Its colour always changes (变化). On red apples, it’s red. On purple bags, it’s purple. When it is in brown boxes, it’s brown. At night, you can’t find Eric easily. Why? Because its colour is the same as the colour of the night. 37. How many colours are there in the Olympic Rings? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 38. What colour can we get with yellow and red? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Orange. D. Red. 39. Why can’t people find Eric easily in the evening? A. Because it is always behind the boxes. B. Because it always goes out at night. C. Because we can’t see clearly at night. D. Because its colour is like the colour of the night. 40. What’s the passage about? A. Sport. B. Colour. C. Animals. D. Art classes. Ⅵ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 Ms Gao: Hi, Nick. ____41____? Nick: I’m fine. But I can’t find my watch. ____42____ Ms Gao: No. Oh whose watch is this? Is it your watch? Nick: ____43____ Ms Gao: What color is your watch? Nick: ____44____ Ms Gao: Is this one your watch? Nick: Oh, yes, it is. Ms Gao: ____45____ Put it in your schoolbag. Paul: Thank you. A. It’s blue. B. Can you see my watch? C. They’re blue. D. No, I think it’s my brother’s. E. You’re welcome. F. You must look after (照看) your things. G. How are you? 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅶ. 单词测查。（每小题1分，共12分；注：请在答题卡上写出完整的单词。） A. 根据句意和首字母或音标补全单词，注意使用其正确形式。 46. My brother likes to play in the ________ /jɑːd/. 47. I like soccer, but my f________ sport is basketball. 48. My mother has two s________ on the farm. 49. China is a big c________ in the world. 50. My father’s brother is my u________. 51. I can’t f________ my schoolbag. Can you help me? B. 用所给词的正确形式填空。 52. Jack’s and his sister’s ________ (room) are very nice. 53. Let me ________ (get) the hat for you, Grandma. 54. This is my ________ (grandparent) room. It’s very nice. 55. Wang Yaming ________ (need) to keep the room tidy. 56. My brother likes ________ (play) chess. 57. Are those your ________ (dictionary)? Ⅷ. 完成句子, 每空一词。（78、83每小题2分，79-82题每空1分，共12分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。78题按单词在字典中出现的先后顺序排列，79-82小题，每空一词，含缩略词，83小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 58. team, conversation, joke, communicate, health（按单词在字典中出现的先后顺序排列） ____________________________________ 59. I am in Class 1.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ in Class 1? 60. My name is Emma Miller.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ name? 61. They are apple trees. (变单数) ________ ________ apple tree. 62. This is a red ruler.（变同义句） This ruler ________ ________. 63. have, schoolbag, does, his, what, he, in（连词成句） ____________________________________? Ⅸ. 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共6分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 It’s Friday today. After school, Danny wants to watch TV first. But his mom asks him to help her with the yard. Danny says, “Mum, why do we have to clean up the yard every week? It’s so boring!” His mom is not angry but smiles, “Honey, come on. There is something interesting in the yard.” Danny comes to the yard. He finds that there is an ant (蚂蚁), and it is busy moving food. “Mum, it’s just an ant.” “Well, our yard is like our little world. If we take care of it now, we can have beautiful flowers and fresh fruits to enjoy. Just like the ant, we work hard today so we can have a good life later.” Danny says, “Mum, I see (明白): ______________.” 64. Does Danny want to clean up the yard at first? ____________________________________ 65. What does Danny see in the yard? ____________________________________ 66. What may Danny say? Finish his words. (完成丹尼的话，不少于5个单词。) ____________________________________ Ⅹ. 语篇填空。（每空1分，共10分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。 My new school life in the US is exciting. I meet ___67___ (much) new classmates and have a great class teacher, Mr. Smith. Mr Smith is about 30 years old and he’s ___68___ Texas (得克萨斯州). If you see a man with a cowboy hat (牛仔帽) in my school, that’s ___69___ (he). He has a big smile and he’s very ___70___ (friend) to us. He lets us ___71___ (call) him John. It’s his ___72___ (one) name. He often tells us the stories about his hometown. They are cool! Mr Smith ___73___ (teach) us English. He loves his job and his class is really fun. Sometimes he plays ___74___ guitar to teach us English songs. It’s OK to make ___75___ (mistake) in his class. He says, “When you make mistakes, you learn something new.” English is my favourite class now. I enjoy my new school life with Mr Smith ___76___ all my new classmates. Ⅺ. 书面表达。（15分） 77. “家是最小国，国是千万家。”Teens英语公众号的“最美家园”专栏正在向中学生征稿，请大家发现家的美，用英语讲述家的美。欢迎大家积极投稿！ 参考要点： big, small, tidy… books, flowers plants, piano… mum’s, dad’s, grandparents’… mother, father, brother… beautiful, handsome, funny, kind… reading, hiking, fishing, playing chess… 要求： 1. 紧扣主题，语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯； 2. 60词左右，可适当发挥（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Look! This is my home. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高新区中学联盟2024-2025学年上期期中调研测试 七年级英语试题卷 （全卷共十一个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 同学们，面对这份试卷，拿出自己的信心，加上做题过程中的细心，你一定会取得棒棒的好成绩，加油哦！ 第Ⅰ卷 （共95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听一遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的字母、单词或音标。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. J B. G C. H 2. A. PRC B. VR C. RLA 3. A. what’s B. that’s C. it’s 4. A. eraser B. ruler C. colour 5. A. /'brʌðə/ B. /'mʌðə/ C. /'fɑːðə/ 第二节 （每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 6 A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 7. A. He’s fine. B. She’s OK. C. I’m fine. 8. A. It’s his. B. It’s a cup. C. It’s black. 9. A. You’ re welcome. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Thank you. 10. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 11. A. Green. B. White. C. Yellow. 12. A. Brown. B. Peter. C. Peter Brown. 13. A. The US. B. China. C. The UK. 14. A. Class Two. B. Grade Seven. C. Class Seven. 15. A. It’s Cindy’s. B. It’s Emma’s. C. It’s Ella’s. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 16. What is the photo about? A. Lucy’s room. B. David’s room. C. David’s classroom. 17. Who is Lucy? A. David’s classmate. B. David’s sister. C. David’s teacher. 18. What is on Lucy’s English book? A. Her pencil. B. Her pencil box. C. Her pens. 19. Where’s David’s pencil box? A. Under his desk. B. On his desk. C. In his desk. 20. Where are David’s erasers? A. On his desk. B. Under his desk. C. In his pencil box. Ⅱ. 单词辨音。（每小题1分，共5分） 找出所含元音发音不同字母或划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. Bb B. Cc C. Dd D. Ff 2. A. Aa B. Hh C. Jj D. Gg 3. A. his B. sit C. five D. pig 4. A. not B. hello C. go D. no 5. A. closes B. tomatoes C. watches D. oranges 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 字母Bb的发音为[biː]，含元音音素[iː]；字母Cc的发音为[siː]，含元音音素[iː]；字母Dd的发音为[diː]，含元音音素[iː]；字母Ff的发音为[ef]，含元音音素[e]。所以，字母Ff所含元音音素不同。故选D。 【2题详解】 字母Aa的发音为[eɪ]；字母Hh的发音为[eɪtʃ]，含元音音素[eɪ]；字母Jj的发音为[dʒeɪ]，含元音音素[eɪ]；字母Gj的发音为[dʒiː]，含元音音素[iː]。所以，字母Gg所含元音音素不同。故选D。 【3题详解】 his的音标为[hɪz]，其中字母i的发音为[ɪ]；sit的音标为[sɪt]，其中字母i的发音为[ɪ]；five的音标为[faɪv]，其中字母i的发音为[aɪ]；pig的音标为[pɪɡ]，其中字母i的发音为[ɪ]。所以，five中i字母的发音不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 not的音标为[nɒt]，其中字母o的发音为[ɒ]；hello的音标为[həˈləʊ]，其中字母o的发音为[əʊ]；go的音标为[ɡəʊ]，其中字母o的发音为[əʊ]；no的音标为[nəʊ]，其中字母o的发音为[əʊ]。所以，not中o字母的发音不同。故选A。 【5题详解】 closes的音标为[ˈkləʊzɪz]，其中字母组合es的发音为[ɪz]；tomatoes的音标为[təˈmɑːtəʊz]，其中字母组合es的发音为[z]；watches的音标为[ˈwɒtʃɪz]，其中字母组合es的发音为[ɪz]；oranges的音标为[ˈɒrɪndʒɪz]，其中字母组合es的发音为[ɪz]。所以，tomatoes中字母组合es的发音不同。故选B。 Ⅲ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s a big farm. The grass ____6____ so green. You can see many ____7____ of animals. There are pigs, cows, horses, ducks, and chickens. How ____8____ ducks does my uncle have? Let me ____9____. One, two, three, four, five ... fourteen ducks! Oh, no. ____10____ there! Another duck is behind the big tree. You can also see many plants ____11____ the farm. This is ____12____ apple tree and those are tomato plants. Do you see that house? ____13____ my uncle’s home. It’s small ____14____ beautiful. My uncle and aunt have three ____15____. They live a happy life on the farm. 6. A. am B. is C. are 7. A. kind B. kind’s C. kinds 8. A. much B. many C. / 9. A. count B. to count C. counting 10. A. Look B. Looks C. Look at 11. A. in B. on C. under 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. Its B. That C. It’s 14. A. so B. and C. but 15. A. child B. children C. child’s 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者叔叔的农场及其生活。 【6题详解】 句意：草是如此的绿。 am主语是I；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是第二人称或复数。主语“The grass”是不可数名词，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：你可以看到很多种动物。 kind名词单数或形容词原级；kind’s名词单数的所有格；kinds名词复数。“many”修饰可数名词复数，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：叔叔有多少只鸭子？ much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；/不填。根据“How...ducks does my uncle have?”可知，对可数名词复数的数量提问，用how many，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：让我数一数。 count动词原形；to count动词不定式；counting动名词/现在分词。Let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：看那里！ Look看，动词原形；Looks相貌，名词；Look at看，动词短语。根据“... there!”可知，此处是Look there“看那里”，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：你还可以在农场看到许多植物。 in在里面；on在上面；under在下面。根据“You can also see many plants...the farm.”可知，是在农场上，on the farm“在农场上”，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这是一棵苹果树，那些是番茄。 a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。根据“This is...apple tree”可知，此处泛指一颗苹果树，apple首字母发元音音素，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：这是我叔叔的家。 Its它的；That那个；It’s它是。根据“... my uncle’s home.”可知，此处缺少主语和谓语，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：它很小，但很漂亮。 so因此；and和；but但是。根据“It’s small...beautiful.”可知，两个形容词构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我叔叔和婶婶有三个孩子。 child孩子，名词单数；children孩子们，名词复数；child’s孩子的，名词单数的所有格。根据“My uncle and aunt have three...”可知，此处在动词后作宾语，three修饰可数名词复数，故选B。 Ⅳ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Good morning! I’m Cindy Hand. My ___16___ name is Hand. I’m a student in a middle school. A ___17___ is on my desk. It’s a photo of my ___18___. You can see six people in it. Two people are in the middle of the photo. ___19___ are they? They are my grandparents—my father’s parents. They have ___20___ son(s), my father and my uncle. My uncle isn’t in the photo. On the left is my father. His ___21___ is Tony. My mother Lisa is next to my grandma. She’s ___22___ a red dress. Her favourite ___23___ is red. Can you ___24___ a boy in green in the photo? He’s my brother. His name is Fred. There is a(n) ___25___ in his hand. He likes oranges very much. I’m next to my brother. 16. A. first B. middle C. next D. last 17. A. book B. photo C. flower D. pencil 18. A. friends B. school C. family D. house 19. A. Who B. What C. How D. Where 20. A. one B. two C. three D. four 21. A. class B. job C. name D. age 22. A. in B. on C. with D. for 23. A. number B. colour C. day D. music 24. A. look B. meet C. say D. see 25. A. key B. ruler C. orange D. pen 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过一张照片介绍了自己的家人。 【16题详解】 句意：我姓汉德。 first第一；middle中间的；next下一个的；last最后的。根据“I’m Cindy Hand”可知，“Hand”是姓，last name“姓”。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：一张照片在我的桌子上。 book书；photo照片；flower花；pencil铅笔。根据下文“It’s a photo of”可知，此处指照片。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这是我的全家福。 friends朋友；school学校；family家庭；house房子。根据第二段“They are my grandparents—my father’s parents.”可知，这是作者的全家福。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他们是谁？ Who谁；What什么；How怎样；Where在哪里。根据“They are my grandparents—my father’s parents.”可知，此处是对人提问，疑问词用who。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他们有两个儿子，我父亲和我叔叔。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“my father and my uncle”可知，有两个儿子。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他的名字叫托尼。 class班级；job工作；name名字；age年龄。根据“Tony”可知，是名字。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 in穿着；on在……上；with和；for为了。根据“a red dress”可知，此处是in+冠词+颜色+衣服，表示“穿……颜色的衣服”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的颜色是红色。 number数字；colour颜色；day天；weather天气。根据“red”可知，此处指颜色。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：你能看到照片中穿绿色衣服的男孩吗？ look看；meet遇见；say说；see看见。根据上文“You can see six people in it”可知，此处是指看见照片里的男孩。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他手里有一个橘子。 key钥匙；ruler尺子；orange橘子；pen笔。根据“He likes oranges very much”可知，手里拿的是橘子。故选C。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Boys and girls, there are four exchange students (交换生) in our class this term. Here is their information. I hope you can get to know them and help them fit in (融入) the new school life as early as possible. First Name Last Name Age Country Sophie Lee 14 Singapore Tina Jones 12 the US George Brown 12 the UK Henry Smith 11 Australia 26. What’s Sophie’s family name? A. Lee. B. Jones. C. Brown. D. Smith. 27. Where is George Brown from? A. Russia. B. The US. C. The UK. D. Australia. 28. How old is Henry? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍班班里四个交换生的信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sophie Lee”可知，Sophie的姓是Lee，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“George Brown the UK”可知，George Brown来自英国，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Henry 11”可知，Henry11岁，故选A。 B Han Mei is a middle school student. After a busy school week, her parents are planning a family trip to a farm. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m to 5:30 p.m. You can ·See all kinds of farm animals. ·Pick vegetables and fruit. ·Go fishing in the river. ·Enjoy food in a farm house. You can’t ·Feed animals with your own (自己的) food. ·Swim in the river. You need to pay $15 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child (over 3 years old). Tel: (480) 892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotrai.com 29. Where does Han Mei’s family want to go for a trip? A. To a farm. B. To a park. C. To a yard. D. To a zoo. 30. When is the farm open? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 6 p.m. D. At 9 p.m. 31. What can we do if we go to the farm? A. We can swim in the river. B. We can feed animals. C. We can go fishing. D. We can pick flowers. 32. How much do Han Mei and her parents need to pay for the trip? A. $25. B. $30. C. $40. D. $50. 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在农场中能够做的事情和不能做的事情以及农场的营业时间、价格及联系方式等信息。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a busy school week, her parents are planning a family trip to a farm.”可知，韩梅一家想去农场度假。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The farm is open from 9:30 a.m to 5:30 p.m.”可知，农场上午九点半开门。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Go fishing in the river.”可知，可以在农场钓鱼。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You need to pay $15 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child (over 3 years old).”可知，韩梅父母俩人需要支付30美元，韩梅需要支付10美元，一共是40美元。故选C。 C Hello! I’m Yuke. I’m 2 years old now. I have a twin sister. Her name is Yu’ai. We both live in Chongqing zoo. Ms Li takes care of us. She is like a mother to us. We love her very much. Everybody knows bamboo (竹子) is our favourite food. We also like milk and apples very much. When we are not sleeping, my sister and I like climbing up and down in the trees, but sometimes we fight (打架) with each other. My sister is very active and I’m quiet, but we are both happy to meet new friends. Do you want to be our friends and learn more about my lovely home, Chongqing zoo? Now, we have a new job. My sister and I are the spokesmen (代言人) for saving (节约) water in Chongqing city. Water is very important in our life. Let’s save water together! It’s also a great way to do something for our home! 33. Who is Yu’ai? A. Yuke’s mother. B. Yuke’s father. C. Yuke’s sister. D. Yuke’s brother. 34. What food do Yuke and Yu’ai like? A. Bamboo, milk and apples. B. Bamboo, meat and apples. C. Bamboo, milk and meat. D. Bananas, milk and apples. Which of the following can we put in 1. ________ and 2. ________ according to the passage? Name Yuke Age Two Personality (性格) 1. ________ 2. ________ Spokesman for saving water in Chongqing city 35 A. Active and happy. B. Quiet and happy. C. Happy and funny. D. Funny and friendly. 36. A. Friends. B. Hobby. C. New job. D. Favourite sport. 【答案】33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以熊猫渝可的角度，讲述了自己在重庆动物园和双胞胎熊猫妹妹渝爱的日常生活，以及它们成为了重庆市节约用水形象代言人，呼吁大家一起节约用水，保护家园。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Yuke. I’m 2 years old now. I have a twin sister. Her name is Yu’ai.”可知，渝爱是渝可的双胞胎妹妹。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everybody knows bamboo (竹子) is our favourite food. We also like milk and apples very much.”可知，它们爱吃竹子，牛奶和苹果。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My sister is very active and I’m quiet, but we are both happy to meet new friends.”可知，熊猫渝可的性格是安静的，它们都很开心结识新朋友。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, we have a new job. My sister and I are the spokesmen (代言人) for saving (节约) water in Chongqing city.”可知，成为重庆市节约用水形象代言人是它们的新工作。故选C。 D Hello, I’m Gina. Look! What are these? They’re the Olympic Rings (奥林匹克五环). The colours of the rings are blue. black, red, yellow and green. Our art teacher Mr Green says, “The five colours are for five continents (大洲).” I think it’s interesting. And he tells us another interesting thing about colours. He says, “You can get new colours with two different colours.” Here is how we can do it. Yellow+Blue=Green Red+Yellow=Orange This is Eric, a chameleon (变色龙). Its colour always changes (变化). On red apples, it’s red. On purple bags, it’s purple. When it is in brown boxes, it’s brown. At night, you can’t find Eric easily. Why? Because its colour is the same as the colour of the night. 37. How many colours are there in the Olympic Rings? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 38. What colour can we get with yellow and red? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Orange. D. Red. 39. Why can’t people find Eric easily in the evening? A. Because it is always behind the boxes. B. Because it always goes out at night. C. Because we can’t see clearly at night. D. Because its colour is like the colour of the night. 40. What’s the passage about? A. Sport. B. Colour. C. Animals. D. Art classes. 【答案】37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以奥运五环和变色龙为例讲述了有趣的颜色。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The colours of the rings are blue. black, red, yellow and green.”可知，共有5 种颜色。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red+Yellow=Orange”可知，红色和黄色混合可以变成橙色。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At night, you can’t find Eric easily. Why? Because its colour is the same as the colour of the night.”可知，晚上是黑色的，它的颜色和夜晚颜色一样，所以人们发现不了它。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文以奥运五环和变色龙为例讲述了有趣的颜色。故选B。 Ⅵ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 Ms Gao: Hi, Nick. ____41____? Nick: I’m fine. But I can’t find my watch. ____42____ Ms Gao: No. Oh, whose watch is this? Is it your watch? Nick: ____43____ Ms Gao: What color is your watch? Nick: ____44____ Ms Gao: Is this one your watch? Nick: Oh, yes, it is. Ms Gao: ____45____ Put it in your schoolbag. Paul: Thank you. A. It’s blue. B. Can you see my watch? C. They’re blue. D. No, I think it’s my brother’s. E. You’re welcome. F. You must look after (照看) your things. G. How are you? 【答案】41. G 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人谈论关于尼克的手表。 【41题详解】 根据“I’m fine.”可知，对方问“你好吗”，选项G“你好吗？”符合语境，故选G。 【42题详解】 根据“But I can’t find my watch.”和“No”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，与手表相关，选项B“你能看到我的手表吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“Oh, whose watch is this? Is it your watch?”可知，此处应回答是否是自己的手表，选项D“不，我想是我哥哥的。”符合语境，故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“What color is your watch?”可知，此处应回答颜色，选项A“它是蓝色的。”符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“Put it in your schoolbag.”可知，嘱咐对方放好自己的东西，选项F“你必须照看好你的东西。”符合语境，故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅶ. 单词测查。（每小题1分，共12分；注：请在答题卡上写出完整的单词。） A. 根据句意和首字母或音标补全单词，注意使用其正确形式。 46. My brother likes to play in the ________ /jɑːd/. 【答案】yard 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟喜欢在院子里玩。根据音标可知，此处是yard“院子”，故填yard。 47. I like soccer, but my f________ sport is basketball. 【答案】(f)avorite##(f)avourite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢足球，但我最喜欢的运动是篮球。根据“I like soccer, but my f... sport is basketball.”可知，最喜欢的运动是篮球，favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”，作定语修饰sport，故填(f)avorite/(f)avourite。 48. My mother has two s________ on the farm. 【答案】(s)heep 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈在农场里有两只羊。根据“My mother has two s... on the farm.”可知，妈妈在农场里有两只羊，sheep“羊”，单复同形，故填(s)heep。 49. China is a big c________ in the world. 【答案】(c)ountry 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是世界上一个大国。根据“China is a big c... in the world.”可知，中国是一个国家，country“国家”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填(c)ountry。 50. My father’s brother is my u________. 【答案】(u)ncle 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲的兄弟是我的叔叔。根据“My father’s brother is my u...”可知，父亲的兄弟是叔叔，uncle“叔叔”符合语境，故填(u)ncle。 51. I can’t f________ my schoolbag. Can you help me? 【答案】(f)ind 【解析】 【详解】句意：我找不到我的书包了。你能帮我吗？根据首字母提示及“my schoolbag”可知，应该是找不到书包了，find“找到”，情态动词后用动词原形。故填(f)ind。 B. 用所给词的正确形式填空。 52. Jack’s and his sister’s ________ (room) are very nice. 【答案】rooms 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克和他妹妹的房间很漂亮。由are可知，主语是复数名词，room“房间”，此处用其复数形式。故填rooms。 53. Let me ________ (get) the hat for you, Grandma. 【答案】get 【解析】 【详解】句意：奶奶，让我给你拿帽子。根据Let可知，这是一个祈使句的肯定形式，此空应用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，即填动词原形，故填get。 54. This is my ________ (grandparent) room. It’s very nice. 【答案】grandparents’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我祖父母的房间。非常漂亮。grandparent“祖父母”，因为祖父母是两个人，因此用复数形式grandparents，修饰名词room，用名词所有格。故填grandparents’。 55. Wang Yaming ________ (need) to keep the room tidy. 【答案】needs 【解析】 【详解】句意：王亚明需要保持房间整洁。need“需要”，结合句意，句子描述的是习惯性的行为，用一般现在时，主语Wang Yaming为第三人称单数，谓语动词need用第三人称单数形式needs。故填needs。 56. My brother likes ________ (play) chess. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟喜欢下棋。根据语境可知，此处表示一种兴趣爱好或日常的行为倾向，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定词组。故填playing。 57. Are those your ________ (dictionary)? 【答案】dictionaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是你的字典吗？dictionary“字典”，可数名词；根据“Are those”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填dictionaries。 Ⅷ. 完成句子, 每空一词。（78、83每小题2分，79-82题每空1分，共12分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。78题按单词在字典中出现的先后顺序排列，79-82小题，每空一词，含缩略词，83小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 58. team, conversation, joke, communicate, health（按单词在字典中出现的先后顺序排列） ____________________________________ 【答案】communicate, conversation, health, joke, team 【解析】 【详解】按照字典排序需要比较单词的首字母，首字母相同的则看第二个字母。communicate和conversation以c开头，health以h开头，joke以j开头，team以t开头。c在最前，其次是h，再其次是j，最后是t。communicate和conversation的第二个字母都是o，比较第三个字母，m在n之前，因此communicate在conversation之前。最终顺序为communicate, conversation, health, joke, team。 59. I am in Class 1.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ in Class 1? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在一班。原句主语是I，一般疑问句改为第二人称you；be动词用are，提到句首并大写首字母。故填Are；you。 60. My name is Emma Miller.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ name? 【答案】 ① What’s  ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叫艾玛·米勒。划线部分表示名字，用“What’s your name?”询问对方的名字，故填What’s；your。 61. They are apple trees. (变单数) ________ ________ apple tree. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. an 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们是苹果树。They的单数是It，be动词用is，缩写为It’s；此处表示泛指的一颗苹果树，apple是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填It’s；an。 62. This is a red ruler.（变同义句） This ruler ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. is ②. red 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一把红色的尺子。本句也可表示“这把尺子是红色的”，is“是”，red“红色的”。故填is；red。 63. have, schoolbag, does, his, what, he, in（连词成句） ____________________________________? 【答案】What does he have in his schoolbag 【解析】 【详解】根据标点提示可知是疑问句，分析所给单词，what放句首，助动词does放在主语前，he作主语，have作谓语，in his schoolbag作状语。故填What does he have in his schoolbag“他的书包里有什么”。 Ⅸ. 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共6分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 It’s Friday today. After school, Danny wants to watch TV first. But his mom asks him to help her with the yard. Danny says, “Mum, why do we have to clean up the yard every week? It’s so boring!” His mom is not angry but smiles, “Honey, come on. There is something interesting in the yard.” Danny comes to the yard. He finds that there is an ant (蚂蚁), and it is busy moving food. “Mum, it’s just an ant.” “Well, our yard is like our little world. If we take care of it now, we can have beautiful flowers and fresh fruits to enjoy. Just like the ant, we work hard today so we can have a good life later.” Danny says, “Mum, I see (明白): ______________.” 64. Does Danny want to clean up the yard at first? ____________________________________ 65. What does Danny see in the yard? ____________________________________ 66. What may Danny say? Finish his words. (完成丹尼的话，不少于5个单词。) ____________________________________ 【答案】64. No, he doesn’t.  65. He sees an ant moving food.  66. We should work hard today.   【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了丹尼的妈妈让丹尼打扫花园，丹尼认为很无聊，妈妈通过一只蚂蚁在夏天储存粮食以备冬天过冬的故事，丹尼明白了今天努力工作，以后就可以享受。 【64题详解】 根据“Mum, why do we have to clean up the yard every week? It’s so boring!”可知，丹尼一开始不想打扫院子。故填No, he doesn’t. 【65题详解】 根据“Danny comes to the yard. He finds that there is an ant (蚂蚁), and it is busy moving food.”可知，丹尼看见一只蚂蚁在移动食物。故填He sees an ant moving food. 【66题详解】 根据“Just like the ant, we work hard today so we can have a good life later.”可知，丹尼明白了要努力工作才能有好的生活。故填We should work hard today. Ⅹ. 语篇填空。（每空1分，共10分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。 My new school life in the US is exciting. I meet ___67___ (much) new classmates and have a great class teacher, Mr. Smith. Mr Smith is about 30 years old and he’s ___68___ Texas (得克萨斯州). If you see a man with a cowboy hat (牛仔帽) in my school, that’s ___69___ (he). He has a big smile and he’s very ___70___ (friend) to us. He lets us ___71___ (call) him John. It’s his ___72___ (one) name. He often tells us the stories about his hometown. They are cool! Mr Smith ___73___ (teach) us English. He loves his job and his class is really fun. Sometimes he plays ___74___ guitar to teach us English songs. It’s OK to make ___75___ (mistake) in his class. He says, “When you make mistakes, you learn something new.” English is my favourite class now. I enjoy my new school life with Mr Smith ___76___ all my new classmates. 【答案】67. many 68. from 69. him 70. friendly 71. call 72. first 73. teaches 74. the 75. mistakes 76. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在美国的学校生活。 【67题详解】 句意：我认识了很多新同学，还有一位很棒的班主任史密斯先生。much“许多”，后接不可数名词，“classmates”为可数名词复数，此处应该用many。故填many。 【68题详解】 句意：史密斯先生大约30岁，来自得克萨斯州。“Texas”为地名，结合“he’s”可知，是来自得克萨斯州。故填from。 【69题详解】 句意：如果你在我的学校看到一个戴牛仔帽的男人，那就是他。he“他”，人称代词主格形式，根据“that’s”可知，此处作表语，用其宾格形式。故填him。 【70题详解】 句意：他有一个大大的微笑，他对我们很友好。be friendly to“对……友好”。故填friendly。 【71题详解】 句意：他让我们叫他约翰。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填call。 【72题详解】 句意：这是他的名字。first name“名字”，此处用one“一”的序数词形式。故填first。 【73题详解】 句意：史密斯先生教我们英语。时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Smith，此处用动词第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 74题详解】 句意：有时他弹吉他教我们唱英文歌。play the guitar“弹吉他”。故填the。 【75题详解】 句意：在他的课上犯错误没有关系。make mistakes“犯错误”，用名词复数形式。故填mistakes。 【76题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的新学校生活与史密斯先生和我的新同学。“Mr Smith”和“all my new classmates”为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 Ⅺ. 书面表达。（15分） 77. “家是最小国，国是千万家。”Teens英语公众号的“最美家园”专栏正在向中学生征稿，请大家发现家的美，用英语讲述家的美。欢迎大家积极投稿！ 参考要点： big, small, tidy… books, flowers plants, piano… mum’s, dad’s, grandparents’… mother, father, brother… beautiful, handsome, funny, kind… reading, hiking, fishing, playing chess… 要求： 1. 紧扣主题，语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯； 2. 60词左右，可适当发挥（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Look! This is my home. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Look! This is my home. It’s small but tidy. There are four people in my family, my parents, my sister and I. My mother is beautiful and kind. My father is strict with us. We often go hiking, go fishing and playing chess together. I think the most beautiful place in our home is my study. It is also very clean and tidy inside because I clean it every day. I do my homework inside every day. When I want to rest, I can quietly read the books I like inside. Reading not only increases my knowledge, but also broadens my horizons. I am very happy and relaxed here. I like my home very much. What about you? Can you share something about your home? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据参考要点进行描述并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的家人； 第二步，介绍自己家中最喜欢的地方； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己对家的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①be strict with对……严格 ②not only … but also …不但……而且…… ③broaden拓宽 [高分句型] ①I think the most beautiful place in our home is my study.（宾语从句） ②When I want to rest, I can quietly read the books I like inside.（状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$