精品解析：河北省石家庄市第四十三中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

石家庄外国语教育集团2024-2025学年第一学期七年级期中学业质量检测英语 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出正确的应答语。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A. Good morning, Emma. B. Good afternoon, Emma C. Good evening, Emma. 2. A. I’m fine, thanks B. My name is Peter. C. I’m a student. 3. A. It’s a can. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s brown. 4. A. No, thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m sorry. 5. A. I have a book. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I’m not. Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。(每小题1分，共13分) 6. What does Yaming have in his room? A. B. C. 7. Where are the keys? A B. C. 8. What kind of trees does Li Lei’s uncle have? A. Apple trees. B. Banana trees C. Orange trees. 9. How many ducks can they see? A. Twelve. B. Eight. C. Four. 10. What is the woman’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 请听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is Pauline’s last name? A. Smith. B. Lee. C. Brown. 12. What class is Pauline in? A. Class 1, Grade 7 B. Class 2, Grade 7 C. Class 12, Grade 7 请听下面一段对话，回答第13-14小题。 13. What’s the name of the girl in the photo? A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Peter. 14. Who are these two boys? A. They’re Ella’s brothers. B. They’re Ella’s cousins. C. They’re Peter’s cousins. 请听下面一段对话，回答第15-18小题。 15. What is Wei Dong’s classroom like? A. Large. B. Small. C. Beautiful. 16. Where is the map of China? A. On the wall. B. On the desk. C. On the floor. 17. Who is behind Wei Dong? A. Li Yun. B. Jack. C. Bill. 18. Where is Bill? A. He’s in front of Li Yun. B. He is on Wei Dong’s right. C. He is in the middle. Ⅲ. 听短文，选择正确答案. (每小题1分，共7分) 请听下面一段短文，回答第19-21小题。 19. Is the girl’s mother a teacher? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t C. We don’t know. 20. What does the girl’s father like? A. Reading. B. Gardening. C. Fishing. 21. Who is Wangwang? A. Her pet cat. B. Her pet bird C. Her pet dog. 请听下面一段短文，回答第22-25小题。 22. Where is Cherry from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Australia. 23. What does Cherry like doing? A. Singing. B. Shopping. C. Swimming. 24. Which subject is Cherry good at? A. Maths and music. B. English and Chinese. C. Chinese and P. E. 25. What food does Cherry like best? A. Fruit and Vegetables. B. Hamburgers and cakes. C. Mapo tofu and hot pot. Ⅳ. 听短文填空。(每小题1分，共5分) Information Sheet We are in the new school for 26. __________ months. We learn how to 27. __________ people and how to start a conversation. We count the animals and plants in the 28. __________ and on the farm. We learn how to introduce ourselves and our friends. We have PE classes in the 29. __________ We learn about our family members and their hobbies. I hope you can have a lot of 30. __________ learning in our school Ⅴ. 单项选择。(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ________ is short for the People’s Republic of China. A. PRC B. UN C. WHO D. PLA 2. 找出下列句子中画线部分发音相同的一项。 A. I’m so happy to eat a cake. B. We have a pet dog, it is very lovely. C. The ice is near the ship. D. My sister and I often go swimming in summer. 3. He is my classmate Teng Fei and ________ favorite color is blue. A. she B. her C. he D. his 4. Jenny loves music and she often ________ after school. A. plays chess B. plays soccer C. plays the piano D. plays games 5. Look, this is my ________. He is my aunt’s husband. A. uncle B. brother C. cousin D. father 6. Emma and I ________ good friends. She ________ a nice girl. A. am; is B. am; are C. are; is D. are, are 7. My friend Yaming is very ________. He often makes us laugh. A. different B. same C. special D. funny 8. There is a large ________ in our school. We can eat delicious food every day. A. student center B. dining hall C. art building D. library 9. Fu Xing is a tall girl. I sit ________ her, so I can’t see the blackboard. A. behind B. close to C. in front of D. in the front of 10. We usually ________ important notices on the blackboard at the back of the classroom. A. listen to B. put up C. read a lot D. look after Ⅵ. 完形填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Tom. I’m a middle school student. It’s nice to meet you here. First, let me ____11____ you about my family. Five people are in my ____12____. They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me. But I have ____13____ brother. My father is a worker. My mother is an English ____14____. Her students all like her. My sisters are sixteen. I’m fourteen. We go to the same school. We all like ____15____ football games. We think they’re interesting. I also have a cat. Its ____16____ is Mimi. There are some ____17____ around my house The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. ____18____ a photo of my room. Please have a look. When you ____19____ my room, you can see three English dictionaries on my desk. I ____20____ them very much. Do you want to visit my home? I can show you around. 11. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say 12. A. school B. family C. bedroom D. classroom 13. A. each B. no C. other D. another 14. A. student B. woman C. teacher D. worker 15. A. seeing B. looking C. reading D. watching 16. A. story B. hair C. name D. colour 17. A. desks B. pears C. trees D. apples 18. A. He’s B. Here’s C. They’re D. She’s 19. A. come to B. come from C. come on D. come here 20. A. study B. work C. do D. like Ⅵ. 阅读理解. (共15小题；每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Everyone at the North Pole (北极) is very excited. There is going to be a show and ANYONE can be in it. “I will do skating,” says Arctic Fox. “I’m good at that!” “I’ll do tumbling,” says Polar Bear. “No one tumbles quite like me!” “I’ll do singing,” says Seal. “Everyone says I have a very fine voice!” “Then I’ll do diving,” says Whale. “I won a prize for diving at school, you know!” They all look at Walrus. “What will YOU do?” they ask. But Walrus is not good at anything. 21. There is going to be a show at ________. A. the North Pole B. the South Pole C. the zoo D. the park 22. What will Seal do at the show? A. She will do skating. B. She will do tumbling. C. She will do singing. D. She will do diving. B (A host (主持人) is talking with Jack and Lucy at the TV show. ) Host: Hello, and welcome to our guessing game (猜谜游戏)—“Who’s the Hero (英雄)”. And may I you’re your names? Jack: Hello. I’m Jack Smith, from London. Lucy: Hi, I’m Lucy Brown, and I’m from New York. Host: Jack, hero number one, please! Jack: OK. Hero number one is a man. He is a doctor. Lucy: Is he English? Jack: No, he isn’t. Lucy: Is he Chinese? Jack: Yes, he is. Lucy: Zhong Nanshan? Host: Yes! Great. Three points (分) for Jack, and three points for Lucy. Now Lucy,… 23. What are they doing? A. They’re visiting London. B. They’re seeing a doctor. C. They’re playing a guessing game. D. They’re learning Chinese. 24. Where is Jack from? A China. B. America. C. the UK. D. Japan. 25. Which is True about hero number one? A. Hero number one is a woman. B. Hero number one is a great doctor. C. Hero number one is not from China D. Hero number one is not Zhong Nanshan. C My name is Amber. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden (花园) in spring. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop (购物) there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is Roujiamo. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the two classroom buildings with 36 classrooms. And there are also many other rooms in them—a music room, a reading room, and a language lab (语音室). The playground is behind one of the teaching buildings. We do morning exercises on the playground every day. On the playground, you can play sports, such as running and playing basketball. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 26. What can we see in the small garden? A. Some books. B. Some notices. C. Some animals. D. Some chairs. 27. What can the students buy in the small shop? A. Some exercise books. B. Some food. C. Some clothes. D. Some drinks. 28. Amber’s favourite food is ________. A. Pizzas B. Roujiamo C. Beef D. Noodles 29. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①-②③-④⑤-⑥ B. ①②-③④-⑤⑥ C. ①-②③④⑤-⑥ D. ①-②③④⑤⑥ 30. What does Amber mainly tell us? A. Some food in her school. B. Her favourite class at school. C. Different places in her school. D. All kinds of shops in her school. D December 22nd is a really special day this year. It’s the shortest day of the year. In China, it’s called Dongzhi. It means “winter is coming” or “the coldest days of winter”. In the north of China, people eat dumplings on this day. In the dumplings there are usually vegetables and meat. Sometimes, a coin (硬币) is put inside one dumpling. If you’re lucky enough to get that dumpling, you’ll have good luck. People think eating dumplings is a great way to stay healthy. There’s an old saying that goes, “Eating dumplings on Dongzhi keeps your ears from getting frostbitten (冻伤).” Making dumplings is also a fun activity that families can do together. Everyone gathers around the table and helps make the dumplings. It’s a time to talk and laugh and enjoy each other’s company (陪伴). In southern China, people eat tangyuan on Dongzhi. When people eat tangyuan, they hope for a happy and sweet life. In some places, people make special rice wine (米酒) which is warm and delicious and keeps the body warm in cold weather. Dongzhi is not just about food. It’s also a time to celebrate (庆祝) the changing seasons and be thankful for what we have. It’s a time to stay with family and friends and enjoy the warmth and love of being together. 31. What do people in the north of China eat on December 22nd? A. Dumplings. B. Rice wine. C. Tangyuan. D. Mooncakes. 32. People sometimes put ________ into dumplings to have good luck. A. vegetables B. meat C. coins D. rice 33. The underlined word “gathers” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A. comes together B. leaves home C. goes to school D. goes shopping 34. Why do people in the south of China eat tangyuan on the day of Dongzhi? A. Because they only like sweet food. B. Because they can only make tangyuan. C. Because they hope for a happy and sweet life. D. Because they don’t like dumplings or other northern food. 35. The best title (题目) for the passage is ________. A. Different food in China. B. A special day—Dongzhi. C. Different Parts in China D. A special season—Winter. Ⅷ. 阅读表达。(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Hello. I’m Wang Mei. I will never forget my first English class. It’s the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. In the beginning, he makes a self-introduction (自我介绍). And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good name because it is such an interesting thing to do. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. I want a name that is beautiful and unique (独特的). Then I come up with (想出) a beautiful name—Shirley. I am very happy about this name. All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, to our surprise, three girls stand up at the same time. We all laugh out loud. What a funny moment! I think my first English class is a lot of fun. I hope to learn more in my future classes. 1、2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。 36. Wang Mei’s English teacher’s name is ___________________. 37. All the students ___________________ on the paper and give the paper to the teacher. 38. How many students’ names are Shirley? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What does Wang Mei think of her first English class? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 40. Do you like your English class? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅸ. 补全对话。(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 根据下面的对话情景，选择合适的句子，将字母填入空白处，使对话的意思连贯、完整。有一个句子是多余的。 (Alice meets Bob at the school gate on the first day of the new term. ) Alice: Hi, I’m Alice. I’m new here. ____41____? Bob: Hi Alice, I’m Bob. Nice to meet you. Alice: ____42____. How old are you? Bob: I’m 12. How about you? Alice: I’m 12 too ____43____? Bob: I enjoy playing basketball and reading books. Alice: That sounds fun! I like drawing and listening to music. Bob: ____44____. Do you have any brothers or sisters? Alice: Yes, I have a little brother. He’s 7 years old. What about your family? Bob: I have an older sister. ____45____ We have a lot of fun together. Alice: That’s nice A. Oh, that’s cool. B. May I know your name? C. Nice to meet you too, Bob. D. She’s in high school. E. What color is your schoolbag? F. What do you like doing in your free time? Ⅹ. 词语运用。(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 46. There ________ (be) an eraser and two rulers on the desk. You need to keep it tidy. 47. Look, they are my ________ (classmate). We help each other. 48. My father likes sports. He ________ (spend) a lot of time playing basketball. 49. I think my schoolbag is in my ________ (parents) room. 50. I often go ________ (hike) with my friends on weekends. It’s so fun. Ⅺ. 语篇填空。(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) Good morning, boys and girls. I am Bob. Look, I have two photos of my family. A girl and a boy are in the ____51____ (one) photo. The girl with glasses is Helen. Who is the boy? He is Helen’s brother Peter. They are my ____52____ (cousin). There are three people in the second photo. The woman on the left is my aunt. ____53____ (she) name is Kate. Next to her is my uncle. He ____54____ (have) a beautiful farm. I like to go there ____55____ my family. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. How many sheep does he have? Let me count. One, two, three,…fourteen sheep. Welcome to my uncle’s farm! XII. 书面表达。(共15分) 56. 七年级臻创团队英语演讲俱乐部开始啦，假如你是李爱华，是一名英语演讲爱好者，想加入俱乐部提升自己。请根据表格中的信息提示，撰写一份英文演讲稿来介绍自己吧。 Basic Information 基本信息 Name: Li Aihua Meaning (含义): .... Age:13 Personality 性格 friendly and ... Hobby 爱好 play Chinese chess and … Family 家庭 Members (成员): ... Activities (活动): ... 要求：1. 包含所有要点，适当拓展； 2. 文中不要出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数60—80。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 石家庄外国语教育集团2024-2025学年第一学期七年级期中学业质量检测英语 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出正确的应答语。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A. Good morning, Emma. B. Good afternoon, Emma C. Good evening, Emma. 2. A. I’m fine, thanks B. My name is Peter. C. I’m a student. 3. A. It’s a can. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s brown. 4. A. No, thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m sorry. 5. A. I have a book. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I’m not. Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。(每小题1分，共13分) 6. What does Yaming have in his room? A. B. C. 7. Where are the keys? A. B. C. 8. What kind of trees does Li Lei’s uncle have? A. Apple trees. B. Banana trees C. Orange trees. 9. How many ducks can they see? A. Twelve. B. Eight. C. Four. 10. What is the woman’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 请听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is Pauline’s last name? A. Smith. B. Lee. C. Brown. 12. What class is Pauline in? A. Class 1, Grade 7 B. Class 2, Grade 7 C. Class 12, Grade 7 请听下面一段对话，回答第13-14小题。 13. What’s the name of the girl in the photo? A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Peter. 14. Who are these two boys? A. They’re Ella’s brothers. B. They’re Ella’s cousins. C. They’re Peter’s cousins. 请听下面一段对话，回答第15-18小题。 15. What is Wei Dong’s classroom like? A. Large. B. Small. C. Beautiful. 16. Where is the map of China? A. On the wall. B. On the desk. C. On the floor. 17. Who is behind Wei Dong? A. Li Yun. B. Jack. C. Bill. 18. Where is Bill? A. He’s in front of Li Yun. B. He is on Wei Dong’s right. C. He is in the middle. Ⅲ. 听短文，选择正确答案. (每小题1分，共7分) 请听下面一段短文，回答第19-21小题。 19. Is the girl’s mother a teacher? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t C. We don’t know. 20. What does the girl’s father like? A. Reading. B. Gardening. C. Fishing. 21. Who is Wangwang? A. Her pet cat. B. Her pet bird C. Her pet dog. 请听下面一段短文，回答第22-25小题。 22. Where is Cherry from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Australia. 23. What does Cherry like doing? A. Singing. B. Shopping. C. Swimming. 24. Which subject is Cherry good at? A. Maths and music. B. English and Chinese. C. Chinese and P. E. 25. What food does Cherry like best? A. Fruit and Vegetables. B. Hamburgers and cakes. C. Mapo tofu and hot pot. Ⅳ. 听短文填空。(每小题1分，共5分) Information Sheet We are in the new school for 26. __________ months. We learn how to 27. __________ people and how to start a conversation. We count the animals and plants in the 28. __________ and on the farm. We learn how to introduce ourselves and our friends. We have PE classes in the 29. __________ We learn about our family members and their hobbies. I hope you can have a lot of 30. __________ learning in our school Ⅴ. 单项选择。(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ________ is short for the People’s Republic of China. A. PRC B. UN C. WHO D. PLA 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：PRC是中华人民共和国的缩写。 考查缩略词。PRC是People’s Republic of China的缩写，意为中华人民共和国；UN是United Nations的缩写，意为联合国；WHO是World Health Organization的缩写，意为世界卫生组织；PLA是People’s Liberation Army的缩写，意为中国人民解放军。根据题干可知，这里是询问中华人民共和国的缩写，故选A。 2. 找出下列句子中画线部分发音相同的一项。 A. I’m so happy to eat a cake. B. We have a pet dog, it is very lovely. C. The ice is near the ship. D. My sister and I often go swimming in summer. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出下列句子中画线部分发音相同的一项。 考查字母发音。A选项：happy/ˈhæpi/， cake/keɪk/；B选项：we/wiː/，pet/pet/；C选项：ice/aɪs/，ship/ʃɪp/；D选项：sister/ˈsɪstə(r)/， summer/ˈsʌmə(r)/。根据单词音标可知，D选项画线部分字母发音一样。故选D。 3. He is my classmate Teng Fei and ________ favorite color is blue. A. she B. her C. he D. his 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是我的同学腾飞，他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 考查代词辨析。she她；her她的；he他；him他的。根据“He is my classmate Teng Fei”可知，腾飞是男性，排除AB；根据“color ”可知，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词。故选D。 4. Jenny loves music and she often ________ after school. A. plays chess B. plays soccer C. plays the piano D. plays games 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jenny喜欢音乐，她经常在放学后弹钢琴。 考查动词短语。plays chess下棋；plays soccer踢足球；plays the piano弹钢琴；plays games玩游戏。根据“Jenny loves music”可知，钢琴与音乐相关，故选C。 5. Look, this is my ________. He is my aunt’s husband. A. uncle B. brother C. cousin D. father 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，这是我的叔叔。他是我婶婶的丈夫。 考查名词辨析。uncle叔叔；brother兄弟；cousin堂兄弟；father父亲。根据“He is my aunt’s husband.”可知，婶婶的丈夫是叔叔，故选A。 6. Emma and I ________ good friends. She ________ a nice girl. A. am; is B. am; are C. are; is D. are, are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma和我是好朋友。她是一个好女孩。 考查be动词。第一空的主语是复数概念，be动词用are；第二空主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选C。 7. My friend Yaming is very ________. He often makes us laugh. A. different B. same C. special D. funny 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友亚明很搞笑。他经常逗我们笑。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；same相同的；special特殊的；funny搞笑的。根据“He often makes us laugh.”可知，亚明很搞笑，故选D。 8. There is a large ________ in our school. We can eat delicious food every day. A. student center B. dining hall C. art building D. library 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个大食堂。我们每天都能吃到美味的食物。 考查名词辨析和名词短语。student center学生活动中心；dining hall食堂；art building艺术楼；library图书馆。根据“We can eat delicious food every day.”可知，吃饭是在食堂进行的，故选B。 9. Fu Xing is a tall girl. I sit ________ her, so I can’t see the blackboard. A. behind B. close to C. in front of D. in the front of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：傅星是个高个子女孩，我坐在她后面，所以我看不见黑板。 考查介词。behind在……后面；close to靠近；in front of在……前面；in the front of在……（内部）前面。根据“I can’t see the blackboard.”可知，因为坐在傅星后面，所以看不见黑板，故选A。 10. We usually ________ important notices on the blackboard at the back of the classroom. A. listen to B. put up C. read a lot D. look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常把重要的通知贴在教室后面的黑板上。 考查动词短语。listen to听；put up张贴；read a lot读了很多；look after照顾。根据“important notices on the blackboard”可知，是把重要的通知贴黑板上。故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Tom. I’m a middle school student. It’s nice to meet you here. First, let me ____11____ you about my family. Five people are in my ____12____. They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me. But I have ____13____ brother. My father is a worker. My mother is an English ____14____. Her students all like her. My sisters are sixteen. I’m fourteen. We go to the same school. We all like ____15____ football games. We think they’re interesting. I also have a cat. Its ____16____ is Mimi. There are some ____17____ around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. ____18____ a photo of my room. Please have a look. When you ____19____ my room, you can see three English dictionaries on my desk. I ____20____ them very much. Do you want to visit my home? I can show you around. 11. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say 12. A. school B. family C. bedroom D. classroom 13. A. each B. no C. other D. another 14. A. student B. woman C. teacher D. worker 15. A. seeing B. looking C. reading D. watching 16. A. story B. hair C. name D. colour 17. A. desks B. pears C. trees D. apples 18. A. He’s B. Here’s C. They’re D. She’s 19. A. come to B. come from C. come on D. come here 20. A. study B. work C. do D. like 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom介绍他的家庭成员、爱好以及他的房间情况。 【11题详解】 句意：首先，让我告诉你关于我的家庭。 tell告诉；talk谈论；speak说话；say说。根据“you about my family”可知，作者要告知大家关于自己家庭的事情，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我的家庭有五个人。 school学校；family家庭；bedroom卧室；classroom教室。根据“you about my family”可知，是在介绍家庭，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：但我没有兄弟。 each每个；no没有；other其他；another另一个。根据“They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me.”可知，作者没有兄弟，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一名英语老师。 student学生；woman女人；teacher老师；worker工人。根据“Her students all like her”可知，妈妈是老师，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢看足球比赛。 seeing看见；looking看；reading阅读；watching观看。根据“football games.”可知，看足球赛，应用动词watch，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：它的名字是咪咪。 story故事；hair头发；name名字；colour颜色。根据“Mimi”可知，咪咪是猫的名字，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我家周围有一些树。 desks桌子；pears梨；trees树；apples苹果。根据“The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees.”可知，是在介绍家周围的果树，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：这是我房间的一张照片。 He’s他是；Here’s这是；They’re他们是；She’s她是。根据“a photo of my room. ”可知，接下来要介绍房间情况，应用here be句型。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：当你来到我的房间时。 come to来到；come from来自；come on加油；come here到这里。根据“When you...my room, you can see three English dictionaries on my desk”可知，表示来到房间，应用动词短语come to。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它们。 study学习；work工作；do做；like喜欢。根据“very much”可知，作者很喜欢英语词典，故选D。 Ⅵ. 阅读理解. (共15小题；每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Everyone at the North Pole (北极) is very excited. There is going to be a show and ANYONE can be in it. “I will do skating,” says Arctic Fox. “I’m good at that!” “I’ll do tumbling,” says Polar Bear. “No one tumbles quite like me!” “I’ll do singing,” says Seal. “Everyone says I have a very fine voice!” “Then I’ll do diving,” says Whale. “I won a prize for diving at school, you know!” They all look at Walrus. “What will YOU do?” they ask. But Walrus is not good at anything. 21. There is going to be a show at ________. A. the North Pole B. the South Pole C. the zoo D. the park 22. What will Seal do at the show? A. She will do skating. B. She will do tumbling. C. She will do singing. D. She will do diving. 【答案】21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了北极即将举办一场演出，北极的动物们纷纷表示要在演出中展示自己的特长。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone at the North Pole is very excited. There is going to be a show and ANYONE can be in it.”，可知演出将会在北极举行。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I’ll do singing,’ says Seal. ‘Everyone says I have a very fine voice!’”，可以看出海豹将会在演出中唱歌。故选C。 B (A host (主持人) is talking with Jack and Lucy at the TV show. ) Host: Hello, and welcome to our guessing game (猜谜游戏)—“Who’s the Hero (英雄)”. And may I you’re your names? Jack: Hello. I’m Jack Smith, from London. Lucy: Hi, I’m Lucy Brown, and I’m from New York. Host: Jack, hero number one, please! Jack: OK. Hero number one is a man. He is a doctor. Lucy: Is he English? Jack: No, he isn’t. Lucy: Is he Chinese? Jack: Yes, he is. Lucy: Zhong Nanshan? Host: Yes! Great. Three points (分) for Jack, and three points for Lucy. Now Lucy,… 23. What are they doing? A. They’re visiting London. B. They’re seeing a doctor. C. They’re playing a guessing game. D. They’re learning Chinese. 24. Where is Jack from? A. China. B. America. C. the UK. D. Japan. 25. Which is True about hero number one? A. Hero number one is a woman. B. Hero number one is a great doctor. C. Hero number one is not from China D. Hero number one is not Zhong Nanshan. 【答案】23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一场电视节目中的猜谜游戏，主持人与两位参赛者Jack和Lucy进行互动。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, and welcome to our guessing game (猜谜游戏)—‘Who’s the Hero (英雄)’.”可知，他们正在玩一个猜谜游戏。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello. I’m Jack Smith, from London.”可知，Jack来自伦敦，而伦敦位于英国。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hero number one is a man. He is a doctor.”以及“Zhong Nanshan?”和“Yes!”可知，英雄一号是钟南山，他是一位伟大的医生。故选B。 C My name is Amber. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden (花园) in spring. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop (购物) there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is Roujiamo. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the two classroom buildings with 36 classrooms. And there are also many other rooms in them—a music room, a reading room, and a language lab (语音室). The playground is behind one of the teaching buildings. We do morning exercises on the playground every day. On the playground, you can play sports, such as running and playing basketball. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 26. What can we see in the small garden? A. Some books. B. Some notices. C. Some animals. D. Some chairs. 27. What can the students buy in the small shop? A. Some exercise books. B. Some food. C. Some clothes. D. Some drinks. 28. Amber’s favourite food is ________. A. Pizzas B. Roujiamo C. Beef D. Noodles 29. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①-②③-④⑤-⑥ B. ①②-③④-⑤⑥ C. ①-②③④⑤-⑥ D. ①-②③④⑤⑥ 30. What does Amber mainly tell us? A. Some food in her school. B. Her favourite class at school. C. Different places in her school. D. All kinds of shops in her school. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了 Amber 带领大家参观自己学校的情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs.”，可知在小花园里能看到一些椅子。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things.”，可知学生们能在小商店里买到一些练习本等学校用品。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is Roujiamo.”，可知Amber 最喜欢的食物是肉夹馍。故选B。 29题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第一段 “My name is Amber. Today, let me show you around my school.”总领全文，表明要带大家参观学校；接着第二段介绍了宿舍前的小花园和花园后的小商店；第三段描述了走过小商店能看到的食堂；第四段讲述了离开食堂能看到的两座教学楼；第五段说明了操场的位置；最后第六段“I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school.”总结全文，表达对学校的喜爱之情。可知文章结构是第一段引出要介绍学校，中间二、三、四、五段分别介绍学校的不同地方，最后第六段总结。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。整体来看，文章主要是 Amber 带领大家参观学校，依次介绍了学校里的小花园、小商店、食堂、教学楼、操场等不同的地方。可知Amber主要是告诉我们她学校里不同的地方。故选C。 D December 22nd is a really special day this year. It’s the shortest day of the year. In China, it’s called Dongzhi. It means “winter is coming” or “the coldest days of winter”. In the north of China, people eat dumplings on this day. In the dumplings there are usually vegetables and meat. Sometimes, a coin (硬币) is put inside one dumpling. If you’re lucky enough to get that dumpling, you’ll have good luck. People think eating dumplings is a great way to stay healthy. There’s an old saying that goes, “Eating dumplings on Dongzhi keeps your ears from getting frostbitten (冻伤).” Making dumplings is also a fun activity that families can do together. Everyone gathers around the table and helps make the dumplings. It’s a time to talk and laugh and enjoy each other’s company (陪伴). In southern China people eat tangyuan on Dongzhi. When people eat tangyuan, they hope for a happy and sweet life. In some places, people make special rice wine (米酒) which is warm and delicious and keeps the body warm in cold weather. Dongzhi is not just about food. It’s also a time to celebrate (庆祝) the changing seasons and be thankful for what we have. It’s a time to stay with family and friends and enjoy the warmth and love of being together. 31. What do people in the north of China eat on December 22nd? A. Dumplings. B. Rice wine. C. Tangyuan. D. Mooncakes. 32. People sometimes put ________ into dumplings to have good luck. A. vegetables B. meat C. coins D. rice 33. The underlined word “gathers” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A. comes together B. leaves home C. goes to school D. goes shopping 34. Why do people in the south of China eat tangyuan on the day of Dongzhi? A. Because they only like sweet food. B. Because they can only make tangyuan. C. Because they hope for a happy and sweet life. D. Because they don’t like dumplings or other northern food. 35. The best title (题目) for the passage is ________. A Different food in China. B. A special day—Dongzhi. C. Different Parts in China D. A special season—Winter. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日“冬至”的习俗，包括北方吃饺子和南方吃汤圆的传统及其象征意义，以及冬至作为节气庆祝季节变化和分享家庭温暖的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the north of China, people eat dumplings on this day.”可知，12月22日，中国北方的人们在这一天吃饺子。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, a coin (硬币) is put inside one dumpling. If you’re lucky enough to get that dumpling, you’ll have good luck.”可知，人们有时会在饺子里放硬币来获得好运。故选C。 【33题详解】 词义理解题。根据“around the table and helps make the dumplings.”可知，大家应该是聚在桌子旁，然后一起包饺子，所以gathers表示““聚集””，即come together。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In southern China, people eat tangyuan on Dongzhi. When people eat tangyuan, they hope for a happy and sweet life.”可知，中国南方的人们在冬至这一天吃汤圆，是因为他们希望拥有幸福甜蜜的生活。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。整篇文章主要介绍了冬至这一天在中国的特殊意义，以及在中国南北方不同的庆祝方式，尤其是通过不同的食物来庆祝这一特殊的日子。因此，最合适的标题是B选项。故选B。 Ⅷ. 阅读表达。(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Hello. I’m Wang Mei. I will never forget my first English class. It’s the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. In the beginning, he makes a self-introduction (自我介绍). And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good name because it is such an interesting thing to do. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. I want a name that is beautiful and unique (独特的). Then I come up with (想出) a beautiful name—Shirley. I am very happy about this name. All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, to our surprise, three girls stand up at the same time. We all laugh out loud. What a funny moment! I think my first English class is a lot of fun. I hope to learn more in my future classes. 1、2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。 36. Wang Mei’s English teacher’s name is ___________________. 37. All the students ___________________ on the paper and give the paper to the teacher. 38. How many students’ names are Shirley? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What does Wang Mei think of her first English class? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 40. Do you like your English class? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. John 37. write their names down 38. Three./3. 39. She thinks it’s a lot of fun. 40. 合理即可。Yes, I do. Because I think it’s easy and interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的第一节英语课。 【36题详解】 根据“And he tells us that his English name is John.”可知，英语老师的名字是John。故填John。 【37题详解】 根据“All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher.”可知，所有的学生把名字写到纸上然后交给老师。故填write their names down。 【38题详解】 根据“When the teacher calls ‘Shirley’ to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time.”可知，3个女孩的名字叫Shirley。故填Three/3. 【39题详解】 根据“I think my first English class is a lot of fun.”可知，作者认为英语课很有趣。故填She thinks it’s a lot of fun. 【40题详解】 本题是开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考作答：我喜欢英语。因为我认为它很容易且有趣。故填Yes, I do. Because I think it’s easy and interesting. Ⅸ. 补全对话。(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 根据下面的对话情景，选择合适的句子，将字母填入空白处，使对话的意思连贯、完整。有一个句子是多余的。 (Alice meets Bob at the school gate on the first day of the new term. ) Alice: Hi, I’m Alice. I’m new here. ____41____? Bob: Hi Alice, I’m Bob. Nice to meet you. Alice: ____42____. How old are you? Bob: I’m 12. How about you? Alice: I’m 12 too. ____43____? Bob: I enjoy playing basketball and reading books. Alice: That sounds fun! I like drawing and listening to music. Bob: ____44____. Do you have any brothers or sisters? Alice: Yes, I have a little brother. He’s 7 years old. What about your family? Bob: I have an older sister. ____45____ We have a lot of fun together. Alice: That’s nice. A. Oh, that’s cool. B. May I know your name? C. Nice to meet you too, Bob. D. She’s in high school. E. What color is your schoolbag? F. What do you like doing in your free time? 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. F 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，内容涉及自我介绍、兴趣爱好以及家庭成员等信息。 【41题详解】 根据“Hi Alice, I’m Bob.”可知，此处是询问对方的姓名。选项B“我可以知道你的名字吗？”符合语境，故选B。 42题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处是回应对方的问候。选项C“我也很高兴认识你，鲍勃。”符合语境，故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“I enjoy playing basketball and reading books.”可知，问对方喜欢做什么。选项F“你在空闲时间喜欢做什么？”符合语境，故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“I like drawing and listening to music.”可知，这里应该是给出自己的评价。选项A“哦，太酷了。”符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“I have an older sister”可知，介绍自己姐姐情况。选项D“她在上高中。”符合语境，故选D。 Ⅹ. 词语运用。(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 46. There ________ (be) an eraser and two rulers on the desk. You need to keep it tidy. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上一块橡皮和两把尺子。你应该保持桌面干净。There be句型遵循就近原则，an eraser离be动词最近，是单数，因此谓语用is。故填is。 47. Look, they are my ________ (classmate). We help each other. 【答案】classmates 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，他们是我的同学。我们互相帮助。根据“they are”可知，classmate应用复数形式。故填classmates。 48. My father likes sports. He ________ (spend) a lot of time playing basketball. 【答案】spends 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸喜欢运动。他花费大量的时间打篮球。根据前文“My father likes sports.”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单形式，spend的三单形式为spends。故填spends。 49. I think my schoolbag is in my ________ (parents) room. 【答案】parents’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为我的书包在我父母的房间里。所给词“parents”和“room”构成所属关系，此处应用名词所有格parents’，表示“父母的”。故填parents’。 50. I often go ________ (hike) with my friends on weekends. It’s so fun. 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在周末和朋友去徒步旅行。这很有趣。go hiking表示“去徒步旅行”，动名词作宾语，故填hiking。 Ⅺ. 语篇填空。(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) Good morning, boys and girls. I am Bob. Look, I have two photos of my family. A girl and a boy are in the ____51____ (one) photo. The girl with glasses is Helen. Who is the boy? He is Helen’s brother Peter. They are my ____52____ (cousin). There are three people in the second photo. The woman on the left is my aunt. ____53____ (she) name is Kate. Next to her is my uncle. He ____54____ (have) a beautiful farm. I like to go there ____55____ my family. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. How many sheep does he have? Let me count. One, two, three,…fourteen sheep. Welcome to my uncle’s farm! 【答案】51. first 52. cousins 53. Her 54. has 55. with 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕着两张家人的照片展开说明介绍。 【51题详解】 句意：一个女孩和一个男孩在第一张照片里。根据“A girl and a boy are in the…photo.”可知这里需要用序数词来表示顺序，one是基数词，其序数词形式是first，表示 “第一”，用来修饰后面的名词 photo，说明是两张照片中的第一张。故填first。 【52题详解】 句意：他们是我的表亲。根据前面提到“they”，指代的是Helen和Peter两个人，可知要用cousin的复数形式cousins来表示两人都是“我”的表亲。故填cousins。 【53题详解】 句意：她的名字是凯特。根据“…name is Kate.”可知这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰后面的名词name，表示所属关系，she是主格代词，其形容词性物主代词形式是Her，表示“她的”。故填Her。 【54题详解】 句意：他有一个美丽的农场。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故填has。 【55题详解】 句意：我喜欢和我的家人一起去那里。根据“He…a beautiful farm.”可知这里需要一个介词来表示“和……一起”的意思，with有此含义，用来表明是和家人一同前往农场。故填with。 XII. 书面表达。(共15分) 56. 七年级臻创团队英语演讲俱乐部开始啦，假如你是李爱华，是一名英语演讲爱好者，想加入俱乐部提升自己。请根据表格中的信息提示，撰写一份英文演讲稿来介绍自己吧。 Basic Information 基本信息 Name: Li Aihua Meaning (含义): .... Age:13 Personality 性格 friendly and ... Hobby 爱好 play Chinese chess and … Family 家庭 Members (成员): ... Activities (活动): ... 要求：1. 包含所有要点，适当拓展； 2. 文中不要出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数60—80。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello everyone, I’d like to introduce myself today. My name is Li Aihua. My name’s meaning is I love China. I am 13 years old. My personality is friendly and happy. My hobbies are playing Chinese chess and playing tennis. I have two tennis bats. I have a big family. Six people are in my family, my father, my mother, my grandparents, my brother and me. I love my family. We have an activity. It’s reading books. My family like reading books a lot at night. Thanks for listening. Have a great day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的姓名和姓名的含义； 第二步，介绍自己的年龄、性格和爱好； 第三步，介绍自己的家庭情况。 [亮点词汇] ① introduce myself介绍一下我自己 ② read books看书 [高分句型] My hobbies are playing Chinese chess and playing tennis.（动名词作表语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$