福建平潭综合试验区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中适应性练习英语试卷

九年级英语 第 1页（共 11 页） 2024—2025学年第一学期期中学业水平考试 九年级英语 【共 11页 91小题；完卷时间:120分钟；满分:150分】 友情提示：请把答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题！ 班级 座号 姓名____________________ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A,B,C三幅图中选出与句子内容相 符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 九年级英语 第 2页（共 11 页） 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 （每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. How much will the girl pay if she stays in the hotel for two weeks? A. 40 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 120 dollars. 听第 2段对话，完成第 7小题。 7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 听第 3段对话，完成第 8小题。 8.Who can get help from Wendy? A. A homeless person. B. A student in her city. C. A boy in her school. 听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。 9. How long has Lucy worked in Beijing? A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Half a year. 听第 5段对话，回答第 10、11小题。 10.What does the woman need to do in the animal home? A. Love animals. B. Know much about animals. C. Take care of animals. 11.When will the woman work in the animal home? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon C. On Saturday evening. 听第 6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。 12. What does the man think is the worst to people’s health? A. Water pollution. B. Noise pollution. C. Air pollution. 13. How many kinds of pollution are the two speakers talking about? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第 7段对话，完成第 14-15小题。 14. How can Jane ask more students to protect our earth ? A. By giving talks B. By writing articles. C. By making school newspapers. 15. Where might the speakers go now? A. To the club. B. To the library. C. To the classroom. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容及要求，完成下面表格。每空填一词。 （短文读三遍） 九年级英语 第 3页（共 11 页） Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. The World Earth Day is April 22nd, a good time for spreading the message about protecting the environment. A. in B. on C. at 22. —Which do you prefer, coffee or juice? —______ . I prefer tea. A. None B. Neither C. Both 23. —Cindy, you make a ________ in the kitchen again. —Sorry, mom. I’ll put away all the things right now. A. mess B. shame C. decision 24. —I think Kunming is a beautiful city, ________ in spring. — I share the same idea with you. A. hardly B. probably C. especially 25. —What do you think of the restaurant? —It tries everything to_______ good service. A. reach B. offer C. steal 26. —What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during that meeting? — ________ is more important than people’s health. A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something 27.—Hello! May I speak to John? —Sorry, he_______ Beijing. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in 28. Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to ____ each other. A. get on well with B. come up with C. keep in touch with 29. —Nowadays, about ______ of teenagers wear glasses. —We should take care of our eyes. A. two thirds B. second thirds C. two third 30.—Sun Yingsha got two gold medals in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games. —She is a(an) _________ player, and I like her very much. The Countryside Trip When they arrived They arrived at 16 o’clock in the afternoon. What they ate The dinner was so 17 that they ate a lot. What they did They climbed the mountains. They 19 the chickens and milked the cows. They played 18 with their uncle. Who Sandy’s 20 told them some stories. 九年级英语 第 4页（共 11 页） A. social B. excellent C. awful 31. — Your brother is a soldier, isn’t he? — Yes, he has ______ the army for nine years. A. joined B. been a member of C. taken part in 32. ______ the government, many poor families in the countryside are living a better life. A．According to B．Thanks to C．Instead of 33. Keep away from the computer games, ______ you will fail the final exam. A. or B.so C. but 34. —Jimmy made so many mistakes in this test. — It’s OK. _______. This test was very difficult. A. So did I. B. So do I C. So I did. 35. — Sarah, do you still remember ________? —Yes, about three months ago. A. when we visited Mount Gu B. how we got to Mount Gu C. what will we do in Mount Gu Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 One year, a British expedition(探 险 队 ) got lost in the sandy ocean of the Sahara Desert.The sun was burning hot. Everyone quickly ran out of 36 . If they made a wrong 37 , then they could all soon die. At this time, the leader took out a water bottle and said, “I found a bottle of water in my bag.But before we pass through the desert, nobody is 38 to drink it.” The bottle of water gave everyone faith(信心)to cross the desert. It was passed on among the members of the team. It felt 39 . Finally, the expedition made it out of the desert and 40 the hand of Death. With tears of 41 , they opened the bottle with trembling(颤抖的)hands-but out poured sand! Was it a bottle of sand that really 42 them in the desert? The answer was no. Their deep faith in the hope of survival(生存), like a seed(种子), took root and 43 in their hearts. That was what helped them out of the terrible situation in the end. In fact, life is never really a dead end for anyone.Whatever hard time you face, 44 there is a seed of faith in your heart, you will overcome it. Then someday your life will bloom(开花)and bear much 45 . 36. A. money B. water C. breath 37. A. turn B. start C. decision 38. A. used B. asked C. allowed 39. A. heavy B. deaf C. weak 40. A. arrived B. escaped C. returned 九年级英语 第 5页（共 11 页） 41. A. joy B. surprise C. fear 42. A. collected B. protected C. saved 43. A. hid B. grew C. changed 44 A. as long as B. as soon as C. even though 45. A. waste B. fruit C. sand Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分 45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 最佳答案。(共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分) A Summer Day Camp Day Camp is an all-day program. Youth (age 8-16) can take part when the summer holiday starts. This fun- filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information Registration(登记)information July2--- July 8,2024 (7 am.-6 p.m.) Online:June 20-June 30.2024 What your children can do at Day Camp: * For children aged 8-12 Paint, dance and play games. * For children aged 13-16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips. For more information, click www. Summerdaycamp.gov 46. Who may be most interested in the poster? A. Sally, who is a baby. B. Tommy, who is a famous star. C. Tina, who is in Grade One. D. Mandy, who has a 13-year-old son. 47. When will the Day Camp begin? A. On July 2, 2024. B. On June 20, 2024. C. On July 8, 2024. D. On June 30,2024. 48. What activity can you take part in if you are 15 years old?. A. Painting. B. Playing games. C. Dancing. D. Playing sports. 49.How can you find more information about the camp according to the passage? ¥30 per day per child If you want to apply for the camp, you have to: * Pay in full. * First come, first served. 九年级英语 第 6页（共 11 页） A. By visiting the website. B. By reading newspapers. C. By asking your teachers. D. By making a telephone call. 50. In which part of a newspaper would you probably see the poster? A. Education. B. Science world. C. Job wanted. D. Lost and Found. B A woodcutter started a new job in the town. The pay was quite good and the boss seemed very nice. He liked the new job very much. The boss gave him an axe(斧头) on the first day and showed him where he should work. The woodcutter decided to work as hard as he could. That day, he cut down 18 trees. “Well done,” his boss said. “Keep going!” Excited to hear that, the woodcutter worked even harder the next day, but could only cut down 15 trees. On the third day, he tried even harder but only cut down 13 trees. Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. “I must be too tired,” the woodcutter thought. He went to his boss and said that he could not do the job any more. “When was the last time you sharpened (磨)your axe?” his boss asked. “Sharpen? I have no time to sharpen my axe.I kept trying to cut down trees,” “That's the problem,” the boss said. Life can be like that, You might get caught up in work, and always want to be the best. But have you taken a moment to reflect(反思)on yourself? Your tools, your goals, your thoughts? There’s nothing wrong with being active and hardworking. Just remember, it's important to spend some time sharpening your skills and improving yourself. 51. What did the woodcutter think of his new job at first? A. It was not a well-paid job. B. He was afraid of doing it. C. The boss was not as nice as he seemed. D. He was interested in his new job. 52. Why are some numbers listed in the passage? A. To show that the woodcutter felt too excited to work harder. B. To introduce how lazy the woodcutter was. C. To explain why the woodcutter wanted to stop the job. D. To make readers know there are fewer and fewer trees in the world. 53. What did the boss think was the woodcutter's problem? A. He was getting weaker. B. He wasn't interested in the job. C. He didn't have the right tools. D. He didn't sharpen his axe. 54. What does the underlined phrase “get caught up in" probably mean ? A. lose interest in B. be busy with C. look for D. get ready for 九年级英语 第 7页（共 11 页） 55. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. Hard work is not important. B. It's better to keep yourself busy all the time. C. It's important to take time to improve your skills. D. Believe in yourself, and you can do anything. C There's nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest. Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep. Some animals sleep under the ground, Chipmunks(花栗鼠)like sleeping curled up(蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months. High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkey safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest.When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work. 61. What animals blow bubbles when they sleep? A. Sea otters. B. Monkeys. C. Desert frogs. D. Parrotfish. 62.What do we know about chipmunks according to the text? A. They rest with their eyes open. B. They seldom sleep curled up in a ball. C. They sometimes wake up in winter. D. They don't eat any food during the winter. 63. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The forest where monkeys sleep safely. B. The animals that sleep above the ground. C. The reason why bees climb down into flowers. D. The ways that keep animals away from danger. 九年级英语 第 8页（共 11 页） 64. What is the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 65. What's the best title for the text? A. Where Animals Live? . B. Why Animals Move? C. HowAnimals Sleep? D. What Animals Feed On? D After 14 years of working in the fridge business, Stuart Kearns was disappointed about how much energy is wasted by fridges in supermarkets. Most large fridges are set up to defrost (除霜) up to four times a day so they can keep running without ice forming in the bottom of the equipment. But usually the fridge doesn't need to defrost several times in a day and each time it wastes valuable energy and means it will cause more wear and tear on the fridge. So Stuart made it his goal to create a defrosting system for fridges that would cut out all unnecessary energy waste. Stuart's works in a special way by measuring the speed of air movement in the fridge. As ice forms in the bottom of the fridge, the air slows down. When the air movement reaches a certain speed, the sensors (传感器) on Stuart' s system notice this and start defrosting． Stuart says the benefit of his system of sensors is that defrosting could be reduced to once every 24 or 48 hours. This means the product will stay colder and less energy is used.Stuart wishes to move into marketing his product． Stuart says the most difficult part of designing his system was working out the technology problems. Solving them required a good understanding of math — his least favorite subject at school. In the end, he brought in some outside help. 61．Why did Stuart want to invent a different defroster ? A. To reduce his work. B. To increase its speed. C. To make it run better. D. To help save energy. 62. What does the underlined phrase “wear and tear” mean in Chinese ? A. 修复 B. 损耗 C. 节能 D. 眼泪 63. How did Stuart invent his new defroster ? A. By finding out how fast the air moves in the fridge B. By increasing the temperature of the fridge. C. By making the air move slowly inside fridge. D. By forming ice in the bottom of the fridge. 64. Which picture shows the benefit of Stuart’s defrosting system ? 九年级英语 第 9页（共 11 页） A. B. C. D. 65.What problem did Stuart have in designing his system ? A. Nobody offered help to him for his work. B. He didn't understand the fridge design. C. There was no money to buy materials. D. His math knowledge got him into trouble. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分) E Reading is a lifelong journey. Put yourself into a world of books and get lost in another world-but where do you start? 66 Ask a librarian(图书管理员). The best people to throw your questions are librarians! 67 If you tell a librarian what you've read before and what you liked or disliked about it, they will suggest some possible books for you to try. Make a change. 68 You may get used to reading history books or you just take an interest in science fictions. What about the books about culture?You'll never know until you try. Give a new style a chance and you may enter a whole new world of reading. Read reviews. Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for you, There are usually short reviews on the covers of books. 69 Some websites provide book suggestions from writers, parents and teachers. Some people's opinions about the books are very interesting. Their ideas may help you get a right choice. 70 Reading something comfortable might be your first choice. But why not challenge yourself to read something more complicated(复杂的)? It is a good way of pushing yourself to improve your reading skills. A.Challenge yourself. B. They are cool book brains C.You can also read reviews online. D.Changing into a new style of book is not easy. E. Here are some suggestions to choose a great book. 九年级英语 第 10页（共 11 页） Ⅴ. 情景交际（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 超强台风“康妮”登陆福建，刮起大风，你会这样感叹： __________________________________________________! 72. 朋友问你“Would you like to be a greener person?”时，你可以这样应答： __________________________________________________. 73. 你想知道中国的人口数量，你可以这样问： ___________________________________________________? 74. 朋友一直咳嗽，你问他这种症状持续多久了，你可以这样问： ___________________________________________________? 75. 朋友常在众人面前夸夸其谈，你可以这样劝诫他： Easier______________________________________________. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. there be, dance 77. often, spare 78. not, leave 79.pollution, harmful 80. shut off, when Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要 求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival 81 (come), Chinese people often put a plant on the door. It is called argy wormwood (艾草). It tastes bad 82 smells very good. People believe that argy wormwood can drive out bad luck. And 83 (it) smell can also keep insects away from rooms. Argy wormwood is famous because it can treat a lot of illnesses. 84 (hundred) of years ago, Chinese people 85 (begin) to use argy wormwood as a kind of medicine (药). 九年级英语 第 11页（共 11 页） So we can see it in Compendium of Materia Medica (Ben Cao Gang Mu). This is 86 book about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). The writer of the book is Li Shizhen. He was a very famous TCM expert (专家) during the Ming Dynasty. Now, in Qichun, Hubei Province,where Li Shizhen 87 (be) born, the plant is still serving local people. Qichun is busy preparing 88 the World Argy Wormwood Industry Convention (世界艾草产业大会 ). Argy wormwood has 89 (become) an important industry in this county. The life of villagers is getting 90 (good) by growing Argy wormwood than before. At the same time, Argy wormwood is known around the world as a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. Ⅷ. 书面表达。（满分 15分） 近来，中国实施一系列免签入境政策，全球掀起“中国游”热潮。假如你是李华，你 的外国笔友 Tom对中国很感兴趣，请你结合以下提示，用英语写一封信，谈谈中国的发 展以及你的感受。词数 80左右。 注意事项： (1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头与结尾已给出， 不计人总词数； (2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Peter， How is everything going? I’m glad that you’re interested in China. Yours, Li Hua transportation: *take high-speed trains, *ride shared bikes shopping: *pay by WeChat *... environment: *become green *... feeling: *... null 九年级英语参考答案 Ⅰ.听力部分　（共 30 分，每小题 1.5 分） Ⅰ.1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 BCBAC 16. 5/five 17. delicious 18. fed 19. chess 20. aunt Ⅱ.单项选择（共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 21-25 BBACB 26-30 AACAB 31-35 BBAAA Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 15分，每小题 1.5分） 36-40 BCCAB 41-45 ACBAB Ⅳ. 阅读理解 第一节（共 40 分，每小题 2 分） 46-50 DADAA 51-55 DCDBC 56-60 DCBAC 61-65 DBABD 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66-70 EBDCA V. 情景交际 （共5小题 ，每小题2分 满分10分） 71. What a strong wind! 72. Yes, I’d love to. 73. What’s the population of China? 74. How long have you been like this? 75. Easier said than done. (仅提供一种答案作参考) VI. 看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 76. There are two bees dancing(among the flowers). 77. They often play volleyball in their spare time. 78. He shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there. 79. Light pollution is harmful to his eyes. 80. He shut off the electricity when he left the room. (仅提供一种答案作参考) VII.短文填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 81. comes 82. but 83. its 84. Hundreds 85. began 86. a 87. was 88. for 89. become 90. better 91. 书面表达（略） 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$