内容正文:
2024--2025学年度第一学期期中联考检测卷
八年级英语学科
第Ⅰ卷(选择性试题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20 小题,每小题1分,计20 分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、 C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子相匹配的图画。
B)下面你将听到10 组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
( )5. How does the woman learn English?
A. By reading aloud.
B. By watching English movies.
第 1 页 共 15 页
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C. By listening to English tapes.
( )6. What does the boy want to borrow from the girl?
A. A book about Chinese history.
B. An English-Chinese dictionary.
C. A dictionary about English grammar.
( )7. What's the population of Shenzhen?
A. Over ten million.
B. More than eighteen million.
C. It's bigger than that of Shanghai.
( )8. Which sport does the woman think is the most interesting?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Hiking.
( )9. How did Mike go to Shanghai last week?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane.
( )10. What would the girl like to do next weekend?
A. Help some animals in danger.
B. Give a speech about protecting animals.
C. Both A and B.
( )11. When will the man get to the museum if he walks there?
A. Two hours later. B. Five hours later. C. Twelve hours later.
( )12. Who's Tom's favourite writer?
A. Lao She. B. Lu Xun. C. Ba Jin.
( )13. Why does the man want to go to Australia by ship?
A. Going by ship is much cheaper.
B. Going by plane is much more dangerous.
C. Going by train is much slower.
( )14. What do the woman's parents like very much?
A. Modern drama(戏剧). B. Action films. C. Beijing Opera.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
听下面一段材料,回答第15 至第 17题。
( )15. Why does the boy telephone English-help Center?
A. He wants to join the English club.
B. He has some problems with English.
C. He wants to help others with their English.
( )16. What is the boy weak in?
A. Speaking and listening B. Speaking and writing. C. Writing and listening.
( )17. What can help the boy understand what the teacher says?
A. Trying to speak English as much as possible.
B. Keeping an English diary and listening to English songs.
C. Listening to tapes and remembering the words of English songs.
听下面一段材料,回答第 18 至第 20 题。
( )18. Why does Li Mei choose such an English name?
A. Because she thinks she is as lovely as a cat.
B. Because she wants to be a cat.
C. Because her parents like the name.
( )19. What's Li Mei's favorite activity?
A. Collecting things. B. Playing sports. C. Reading.
( )20. What is Li Mei like?
A. She looks tall and slim.
B. She is strong and easy-going.
C. She looks little but she is easy-going.
二、单项填空(本大题共15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. Haikou is the north of Hainan Island and has population of about 3,000,000.
A. in;a B. on;a C. to; the D. in; the
( )22.—I' ve got a"C"in the English test. Can you give me some ?
— Of course. I think reading can help.
A. messages B. information C. suggestions D. advices
( )23. He likes to play games with others, with Martin!
A. finally B. especially C. quickly D. carefully
( )24. My parents don't allow me games on the mobile phone. They say that's bad for eyes.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. to playing
( )25. The fish you cooked was so delicious that I couldn't find a right word to its taste.
A. make B. forget C. describe D. talk
( )26. In order the task in time, John kept working for four hours without a rest.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing
( )27. Mom,I can wash clothes and . You can have a rest and drink some water.
A. my; your B. mine; yours C. your; my D. your; mine
( )28.— Why are you in the play? — Because I think it is .
A. interested; interested B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interesting D. interesting; interested
( )29. Take the umbrella with you. it rains, you may use it.
A. Before B. Because C. So D. If
( )30.— China is over 5,000 years old. It's one of countries in the world.
— Yes. It has a much history than the USA.
A. the oldest; longer B. older; longer
C. older; the longest D. oldest; longer
( )31.— Who is Joe ?
— His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.
A. looking for B. looking at
C. looking after D. looking up
( )32. Hurry up. We get out the mountain before dark. It's too dangerous here at night.
A. should B. would C. may D. can
( )33. Everyone knows that he tries English very hard because he practices English every day.
A. to learn; to speak B. learning; to speak
C. to learn; speaking D. learning; speaking
( )34. I' ve just got two tickets! I to see the new movie with Tony.
A. go B. went C. is going D. will go
( )35.—— How about going to the new zoo in our city with me?
— . I'm sure we' ll have a great time there.
A. I'm afraid not B. It doesn't matter
C. That's a good idea D. Better not
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“I’ m so excited to build sandcastles(沙堡)!” said James. “I’ m going to build a big one, with lots of rooms!”
“Your sandcastle will be good, but not as good as 36 !” said Nova. “Why don't we have a competition(比赛)?” James thought it was a good idea and 37 her.
They were busy building their sandcastles. Nova built a great one! It had big towers and little windows. She even made sand chairs for little crabs to relax in!
When seeing it, James was very 38 . At first, he was so sure his sandcastle would be pretty good for a king. However, each time he tried to build a tower on the top of the sandcastle, it didn't work.
Then he tried to place other decorations(装饰品) on it, 39 they only made it worse! The sandcastle finally became a disaster(彻底的失败) and he knew Nova already 40 him.
Nova looked over at James’ sandcastle, and then at James. Watching him sit by his sandcastle sadly, she thought she should 41 him.
“Do you know what could be more fun, James?” asked Nova.
“What?” sniffled(抽泣) James.
“You and I, build a sandcastle together” said Nova. “This one took me too much time, and there are so many crabs. It will be too 42 with only one sandcastle! They’ ll need more than one sandcastle!”
“Oh, really?” James said. “I think everyone can do it well 43 me. I'm afraid I' ll ruin(摧毁) it.”
“You won't, James!” And so Nova built the sandcastle and James placed all the decorations on it. After finishing it, they looked at their work 44 .
“Now, that's what I call a sandcastle!” James said with a big smile.
“Next time, let's work together again!” said Nova. “We make a great 45 !”
( )36. A. his B. hers C. theirs D. mine
( )37. A. waited for B. looked for C. agreed with D. talked with
( )38. A. bored B. worried C. relaxed D. pleased
( )39. A. but B. and C. so D. or
( )40. A. chose B. changed C. beat D. hurt
( )41. A. work B. help C. space D. luck
( )42. A. crowded B. old C. dangerous D. dirty
( )43. A. for B. with C. except D. like
( )44. A. shyly B. secretly C. quietly D. happily
( )45. A. wish B. class C. promise D. team
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Lin Mei is a Chinese girl. She is a student in Grade 8. She usually goes to school on her bike. She is healthy because she likes doing sports very much. When she is free, she often goes swimming in the gym near her house. She is really a sunny and active girl.
Mike is from England. He is 13 years old. He is a student in Greenwich, London. Last Friday, his school held a sports meet and he took part in the high jump. He did very well and won the first place.
Han Mei is 10 years old. She studies in a primary school. She doesn't like exercising and seldom does sports, so she often looks weak. In autumn and winter, she often coughs a lot. The doctor suggests that she should eat healthy food and do some sports to keep healthy.
Ted is from Cuba. He is a middle school student in Beijing, China. His father is an English teacher in his school. Ted looks very strong. He always does morning exercises after he gets up. He loves his school life in Beijing very much.
( )46. What does Lin Mei usually do in her free time?
A. Rides a bike. B. Cleans her house.
C. Runs around the gym. D. Goes swimming.
( )47. Where does Mike study?
A. In England. B. In Cuba. C. In China. D. In Canada.
( )48. Why does Han Mei often look weak?
A. Because she doesn't often do sports. B. Because she never eats healthy food.
C. Because she doesn't like riding a bike. D. Because she never follows the doctor's advice.
( )49. What do we know about Ted?
A. He wants to be an English teacher. B. He isn't a Chinese boy.
C. He seldom does sports in the morning. D. He does well in all kinds of sports.
( )50. Who is not a middle school student?
A. Lin Mei. B. Ted. C. Han Mei. D. Mike.
B
Jingwai Mingde Primary School is in Xuanwei, Yunnan. It was made up of five country primary schools in 2008. It has more than 1,000 teachers and students now. The country primary school is famous for its special labour lessons. It has a 150-mu farm. The students can help their school get food self-sufficiency(自给自足) by working on the farm.
Each class( from Grade Three to Grade Six) can get a piece of land on the farm. The students can take two labour lessons on the farm with the help of their labour teachers. They love their land very much and spend most of their free time on it. They plant all kinds of vegetables, such as beans, potatoes, tomatoes and carrots. Some even plant apple trees, orange trees and other fruit trees. Their school looks much nicer with green trees and beautiful flowers all year round.
There is also a zoo in the school. The students can keep chickens, ducks and other farm animals in it. They have learnt a lot by keeping the farm animals.
“The children have learnt how to do farm work by working on the farm,” said a teacher. “It also helps them learn how to get on well with others and make their school life more colourful.”
( )51. What does the school get hot for?
A. Its place. B. Its students.
C. Its labour lessons. D. Its food self-sufficiency.
( )52. Which of the following students of the school can work on his class's land?
A. Tom,a student of Grade One. B. John,a student of Grade Five.
C. Mike, a student of Grade Two. D. Peter, a student of Grade Seven.
( )53. What does the underlined word“They” refer to?
A. The students. B. The labour teachers.
C. The vegetables. D. The labour lessons.
( )54. What does the teacher think of the farm work of the school?
A. The students shouldn't learn it.
B. The students shouldn't spend so much time on it.
C. It's better than keeping farm animals.
D. It can help the students learn more and better.
( )55. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Some special students B. Delicious school meals
C. Heavy farm work D. Meaningful labour lessons
C
Recently videos of a man dancing have become popular online. He is Ma Jiaolong, a Chinese dancer. Ma has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin, a short-video platform (平台) in China. “I was surprised because I didn't think that the videos would go viral.” says the 35-year-old dancer.
Ma began teaching Chinese classical (古典的) dance at Goldsmiths, University of London, three years ago. He started making videos when his teaching job was affected(受影响) by COVID-19. Like many other teachers, Ma had to give online classes. Besides teaching, he trained at home for at least two hours a day. However, Ma couldn't make big moves because his home was small. One day, Ma and his wife went to a supermarket and passed Greenwich Park. Ma’ s wife said to him, “Why not do some dance moves here that you couldn't do at home?”
Then Ma jumped off the ground and did a dance move, which was filmed by his wife on her phone.
“Back home,I sent the video to my friends. To my surprise, they loved it, and I decided to share it online,” says Ma. Later, he made more short videos and put them online.
After Ma’ s videos got popular, he got lots of messages from people around the world. “Now, making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life. Most importantly, it's a great way to show Chinese classical dance to more people.” says Ma.
“It's always been my dream to offer people worldwide a chance to understand traditional Chinese culture.” Ma says.
( )56. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“go viral”?
A. get ill B. become popular C. get wrong D. become important
( )57. What do we know from Paragraph 2?
A. Ma had to train students at home.
B. Ma teaches Chinese classical dance in China.
C. Ma lost his job because of COVID-19.
D. Ma's wife filmed his first video with her phone.
( )58. What is the correct order according to the passage?
a. Ma’ s videos got popular.
b. Ma sent a video to his friends.
c. Ma began to give classes online.
d. Ma got messages from people around the world.
A. c-b-d-a. B. b-a-c-d. C. c-b-a-d. D. b-a-d-c.
( )59. Why does Ma keep making short videos?
A. Making and sharing videos can make him live a busy and rich life.
B. Sharing videos gives him a chance to know about different cultures.
C. He wants people worldwide to understand Chinese classical dance.
D. He wants to help people around the world learn about Chinese history.
( )60. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How a Chinese dancer helps people worldwide know about Chinese culture.
B. How a Chinese dancer helps people worldwide see China online.
C. How a Chinese dancer became famous in the world.
D. How a Chinese dancer lives in London.
五、补全对话 (本大题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子,使对话意思完整。
A:I come from Cambridge, but now I live in Beijing.(61)
B: Is Beijing busier than Cambridge?
A:(62) Cambridge is on the River Cam.
B: Is the River Cam longer than the Yangtze River?
A: No, it isn't.(63)
B:I went to Hong Kong for a holiday. It was hot!
A: Is Hong Kong hotter than Beijing in summer?
B: It's hard to say.(64) What about Cambridge?
A: Cambridge is cooler than Beijing in summer.(65)
A. It's shorter.
B. Yes, it is.
C. What about you?
D. They are both hot.
E. And it's warmer in winter.
F. What did you do there?
G. Beijing is bigger than Cambridge.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 40分)
六、完成句子(本大题共5 小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
66. 最后我们班赢了这场足球比赛。
our class won the football match.
67. 去年他们夺走了老人的农场。
They the old man's farm last year.
68. 我的家乡温暖而有力量。
My is warm and powerful.
69. 为了保护野外的熊猫,政府正在建造自然公园,也在制定其他的计划。
In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is nature parks and developing other plans.
70. 询问关于怎样复习功课的建议怎么样?
How about advice about how to go over the lesson?
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共1分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容补全句子。
It is everyone's duty to help animals to stop extinction(灭绝). As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself too! Please look at the following tips(建议) to help the endangered animals.
Send a letter to your local environment protecting centre and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals. Use the facts to write what you have found. Give some tips to the officers who make the strong rules to save animals.
Draw pictures and make a poster. Put up this poster somewhere at school or where people will usually see it. Add some texts in the sign to make it clear why you care about the loss of animals. It may encourage people to do something to protect the animals.
Avoid buying things that come from endangered species(物种). When you travel, be careful about what you buy. You shouldn't buy things made from endangered animals or endangered tree species from forests that the animals live on.
Watch your diet. Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain. If you see somebody doing something bad for the food chain, please stop him at once.
71. As a student, we can send a letter to show the quick extinction of animals.
72. We should put up the poster or where people will usually see it.
73. Some animals the endangered tree species from forest.
74. When we see somebody doing for the food chain, stop him at once.
75. In this passage, to help the endangered animals, the writer gives us tips.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据首字母提示,在空白处填上适当的单词使短文意思完整、通顺。
This story took place during the Warring States period (战国时期). At that time, kings would often exchange(交换) each other's sons as hostages(人质) to(76)p their own countries.
Now it was the prince(王子) of Wei’ s turn. He was going to be a hostage in Handan, the capital of Zhao. Pang Cong,a great leader, was going with him.(77)B they left, Pang Cong said to the king of Wei, “If someone comes to report that he sees a tiger in the market, will Your Majesty(陛下) believe it?”
“Of course not, “the king answered. “If a (78)s man comes to say the same thing, will Your Majesty believe it?”
“I start to think about it. “
“Then, if a third man comes with the same thing, will Your Majesty believe it?”“I think I will believe it is(79)t .”
“Well, we all know we can't see a tiger in the market.(80)B since three men say the same thing, everyone now believes there is a tiger there. Handan is much (81)f from our capital than the market is from here, and more than three people will say bad words(82)b my back when I am away!
“I know what to do, “the king said impatiently.
But after Pang Cong left, the king's(83)e were filled with bad words about him.
When Pang Cong returned to Wei with the prince, the king didn't trust (信任 ) him any(84)m .
So, “three men make a tiger” means that if a lie is repeated(重复) often(85)e , people may start to believe it.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
假如你是玲玲,你的好朋友玫玫在英语学习中遇到了一些麻烦,她发电子邮件向你寻求帮助。请根据下面要点提示给玫玫回一封电子邮件,建议她应该如何学好英语。
要求:所给要点都要求用上,可以适当发挥,70词左右,开头和结尾不记入总词数。
内容提示:
1. 每天早晨起来大声朗读英语。
2. 尽量每天记住20个单词。
3. 在英语课堂上尽可能多地讲英语。
4. 坚持写英文日记。
5……(请补充一至两点)
参考词汇: 写日记 keep diaries
Dear Meimei,
I'm glad to hear from you. In your letter you ask me for advice about learning English. Now, let me
I hope my ideas can help you.
Best wishes,
Lingling
八年级英语答案
1-5 CABCB; 6-10 CAACC ; 11-15 ABACB ; 16-20 ACABC
21-25 ACBBC; 26-30 BDBDA ; 31-35 CACDC
36-40 DCBAC ; 41-45 BACDD
46-50 DAABC; 51-55 CBADD ; 56-60 BDCCA
61-65GBADE
66. At last
67. took away
68. home town
69. setting up
70. asking for
71. how we feel about
72. somewhere at school
73. live on
74. something bad
75. four/4
76. protect 77. Before 78. second 79. true 80. But
81. farther 82. behind 83. ears 84. more 85. enough
九、书面表达: 略
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