内容正文:
杭州市西溪中学·吉鸿中学2024学年第一学期阶段性学力评估八年级英语学科
命题:初二英语备课组审核:初二英语备课组
评估须知:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题时,必须在答题卷密封区内写明考场、座位号、姓名、考号等内容。答题必须书写在各规定区域之内,超出答题区域的答案将被视为无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
The Place for Fall Fun!
You can do lots of fun activities at Apple Farm Day Camp:
◆Feed the chickens.
◆See how workers make horseshoes.
◆Pick apples.make apple juice and bake pies.
◆Sing songs around a campfire(篝火).
◆Make arts and crafts(工艺品).
When How to Join
Every Saturday in October Bring a parent to the Apple Farm
10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. office and sign up(报名).
Where What to Wear
Apple Farm,111 Foothill Road Jeans and a sweater
16. What can campers do at Apple Farm Day Camp?
A. Have chicken soup. B. Plant apple trees. C. Ride some horses. D. Make arts and crafts.
17. How can Lisa sigh up?
A. By giving a call. B. By going to the farm office.
C. By writing a letter. D. By sending an e-mail.
18. What is the purpose(目的)of this text?
A. To ask you to help on the farm B. To get to know about farming.
C. To make friends with others. D. To get you interested in a camp.
B
There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches(树枝). It brings shadow(树荫)to hundreds of travelers.
One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tired to walk anymore. Luckily, they found the big tree.
They decided to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing.
He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on.” The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.
The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice, “You can't be ungrateful(忘恩负义的) to me. Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!”
Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.
19. One traveler felt sad because__________.
A. the tree was too tall. B. he couldn't climb higher.
C. the weather was too hot. D. he couldn't find anything to cat.
20. What does the underlined word “He”in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A. The traveler. B. The tree. C. The sun. D. The branch.
21. Which is the right order according to the passage?
a. Two travelers got to the tree b. One traveler climbed up the tree
c. The travelers had a good rest d. One traveler didn't find any fruit to eat.
A. c, a, b, d B. b, a, c, d C. a, c, b, d D. d, a, b, c
22. The story mainly tells us that__________.
A. when you travel, you should take food with you. B. we should thank the people who have helped us.
C. big trees can make people cool and comfortable. D. we shouldn't say bad words to any person.
C
Months ago, some health scientists put forward guidelines(指导方针)to help people keep healthy. The guidelines, named “5125”, give some advice on keeping healthy, such as daydreaming for five minutes and exercising for one hour every day.
People can do this by taking up a sport or joining a social group for exercising. The guidelines also advise that people should eat different food. According to the guidelines, people should eat more than 12 kinds of food every day and over 25 kinds of food every week.
Work or study stress, overeating, short sleeping time and insomnia(失眠) are all health problems in our lives today. John Desmond Bernal, a scientist, said, It may bring people health problems if they live with bad feelings for a long time, such as heart trouble and cancers. If people can't solve the problems well, they can have a big influence(影响) on their lives. “He also said that people should know their own feelings clearly and deal with the bad ones correctly.
“5125” also means “love myself”. It helps people live a healthy, happy and active life.
23. How many kinds of food should people eat every day according to the guidelines?
A. Over 5. B. Over 8. C. Over 12. D. Over 25.
24. What problem may people have if they live with bad feelings for a long time?
A. Work stress. B. Heart problems. C. Overeating. D. Insomnia.
25. What did John Desmond Bernal advise people to do?
A. To have a daydream every day. B. To eat different food every day.
C. To know their feelings clearly. D. To exercise for an hour every day.
26. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Ways to Exercise Every Day. B. Eating Different Food Every Day.
C. The Guidelines on Keeping Healthy. D. Bad Feelings Can Bring Health Problems.
D
Most people don't like mice, but there's one mouse that has won the hearts of people all over the world-Mickey Mouse. This black mouse with two large round ears has become a symbol of American culture.
Mickey Mouse was created by an American animator(动画师) named Walt Disney. One day, while working in his small office, a mouse ran near his desk. Disney then decided to make a cartoon about this little mouse. He told his wife, Lillian about his idea and she agreed. Mickey Mouse, the character who made Disney famous, was born. He first appeared in the cartoon “Steamboat Willie” on November 18, 1928 which was also the first cartoon with sound and music.
Mickey Mouse was not the only character Disney created. Soon after, other characters like Minnie. Donald Duck and Goofy Dog joined the Disney family. These characters, along with Mickey, became popular with both children and adults.
Disney's love for storytelling and animation helped him create something even more amazing-Disneyland. In 1955, he opened the first Disneyland in. California, a place where people could feel the magic of his characters in real life. Real boats, castles(城堡), trains, mountains, and rivers were all in this wonderful park, making it a perfect place for family trips.
Walt Disney's legacy(遗产) lives on through his characters and the parks he created. Even after his death in 1966, people all over the world still know and love Mickey.
27. When did Mickey Mouse first appear?
A. In 1928. B. In 1955. C. In 1966. D. In 1982.
28. Which of the following is NOT a Disney cartoon character?
A. Lillian B. Minnie C. Donald Duck D. Goof Dog
29. What can we know about Disneyland?
A. It is the first fun park in the world. B. The first Disneyland is in China.
C. It isn't popular after its opening. D. Many parents like to take children there.
30. Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?
第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31~34小题,并回答第35小题。注意:请将第35小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。
31.__________
It's a game show. It's the best show for families to answer questions together and win money. Many people like to watch it. So, after supper, please have a great family time together!
32.__________
That is a very popular program for housewives. It tells women how to dress, act, shop, cook meals as well as how to make the home a better place. It's a good idea for the housewives to watch it when preparing lunch.
33.__________
If children have any problems, they can write to the experienced teachers and they will answer their questions in the show. Boys and girls, you can get help with your homework from the show after school.
34.__________
Mr. Huffman is an old host. Sometimes he is serious and sometimes he is funny. Everyone would like to listen to him talking with others in his talk show especially the young office people.
A. Women in Fashion B. Fun Time with Student Helpers C. Get One Million Dollars
D. Daily Talk Show E. China's Got Talent
35. Among these five TV shows, which one do you expect to watch? Why?(20词以内)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Jackie Han is a 22-year-old man. He sets a good__36__for many young people because of his big success.
Jackie Han was born(出生) in a very__37__family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain. They couldn't find jobs, in Britain__38__they couldn't speak much English. So the__39__family had to live on benefits(救济金). Growing up was not easy for Jackie, but he__40__lost his hope.
At the age of 10, Jackie Han had a beautiful dream. He__41__to go to a famous university(大学)Cambridge University. It was not__42__for him,because Jackie studied at a“special” school and his school was called “the__43__school in Britain”. However, young Jackie__44__his mind to try his best, no matter(不论) what kind of bad school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very__45__and got good grades in every subject at school.
Now Jackie Han makes his dream__46__. He is an excellent student at St. John's College, Cambridge, and he usually __47__prizes for his high grades. But Jackie Han thinks he needs to work harder than before. He says he hopes his story can help __48__young people from poor families. “You can make a difference__49__hard work,” Jackie Han always says, “Just__50__, where there is a will, there is a way.”
36.A.role B.guide C.actor D.example
37.A.simple B.lucky C.common D.rich
38.A.so B.because C.though D.or
39.A.healthy B.happy C.poor D.serious
40.A.sometimes B.always C.ever D.never
41.A.chose B.decided C.needed D.happened
42.A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.easy
43.A.biggest B.smallest C.best D.worst
44.A.put up B.looked up C.made up D.stood up
45.A.comfortably B.hardly C.badly D.hard
46.A.come true B.come up C.come on D.come out
47.A.sells B.reaches C.gets D.plans
48.A.other B.another C.the others D.others
49.A.to B.through C.about D.from
50.A.share B.wonder C.care D.remember
第二节:词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
loud like joke decide as long as
One day, a lion was sleeping. A little mouse was running all over him, and made a 51._________noise. The lion can't stand it, so he 52._________to swallow(吞下)the mouse. “I don't want to die,” the mouse cried out. “53._________you let me go this time, maybe I can help you someday!” The lion laughed and thought it was a 54._________, but he let the mouse go.
A few day late, a hunter caught the lion and tied(绑) him to a tree At that moment, the e little mouse happened to see the lion and cut the rope quickly with its teeth. Luckily, the lion was saved. “I told you I would help you,” the mouse said. The lion replied “Thank you!” “Although you are little, you are just 55.__________my strong friends.”
In fact, little friends can also be big friends.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Do you know that some animals do not need any sleep? Butterflies and fish are examples. We usually see them not move, but this doesn't mean that they are sleeping. Their body temperatures 56._________(变得)low, and as a 57.______ (结果), they can't move. Is it surprising?
Do you think that we can live without any sleep? One man in America 58._________(打破)the world record(记录) by not sleeping for eighteen days and seventeen hours in 1986. According to doctors, people may 59._________(死亡)if they don't sleep for more than five days. If we don't get 60.__________(足够的)sleep, we will feel tired and even be sick. You can find that sleep plays an important 61.__________(作用)in our health. So, children, please be clever and go to bed much 62.__________(早)from now on.
Let's look at the following ways to help us get good sleep.
Firstly, exercise. Running, riding bikes or swimming will get you tired. After that, you will sleep 63._________(更好) and faster. But don't do exercise right before going to bed!
Secondly, keep your room only for sleeping. Don't watch TV 64._________(节目)in your room. Don't eat inside the room or use the 65._________(因特网), and so on.
第三节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
These years people show all kinds of things on the phone-good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular, too.Why?
We all know that it's important to be in good health. Many people go to work on foot 66._________(keep) healthy. When they start walking, the step meter app(计步程序) in their phones can record how many steps they walk that day. After a 67._________(day)walk, some people show the number on WeChat. This can make 68._________(they)learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep 69._________good habit” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk 70._________how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to help each other to keep exercising.”
Mr. Wu likes to exercise. 71._________, two years ago he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day. “After I use the step meter app, everything is different. It's great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for people who walk 72._________(many)steps than others. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a 73._________(relax)and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people have a good habit of 74._________(walk)and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don't take the number too 75._________(serious).
第四部分书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
76.假如你是李明,你的美国朋友Tom刚来杭州不久。以下是他发给你的电子邮件,请阅读后进行回复,100词左右。
Dear Li Ming,
I am new in Hangzhou. I found three great Hangzhou restaurants online. Can you tell me one of the best restaurants to go to and why? And did you go to cat food in this restaurant with your family or friends? How was the food? Please tell me something about it. Write back soon.
Yours,
Tom
Louwailou Restaurant
Taste:★★☆
Environment(环境):★★★
Service:★★☆
Price:¥101/person
Special: Dongpo Pork(东坡肉)
Hangzhou Restaurant
Taste:★★☆
Environment:★★☆
Service:★★★
Price:¥80/person
Special: Fried Shrimps with
Longjing Tea(龙井虾仁)
Grandma's Home
Taste:★★★
Environment:★☆☆
Service:★☆☆
Price:¥65/person
Special: West Lake Fish in
Vinegar Gravy(西湖醋鱼)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$