Unit 11 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus-4c（同步课件）-【上好课】2024-2025学年九年级英语全册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus -4c 初中英语 / 人教版 / 九年级全册 Contents Review 1 Grammar 2 Presentation 3 Exercises 4 Summary 5 Homework 6 01 02 03 04 语言能力 思维品质 文化意识 学习能力 学习目标 学习本课新词汇: to start with, grey, lemon, uncomfortable 掌握句型：The loud music makes me nervous. Soft and quiet music makes me relax. Money and fame don't always make people happy. She said that the sad movie made her cry. 通过观察讨论归纳，总结使役动词make的用法，提高思维的逻辑性。 通过归纳总结，能够理解使役动词make的意义、掌握使役动词make的常用结构和具体用法。 通过控制性练习(4a)和自由练习(4b)，围绕情感的表达方式以及make+sb.+do sth.和make+sb.+adj.结构展开，结合自己的实际情况表达不同事物使自己产生的情感。 0 1 Review Review How do you feel about the pictures? How do these pictures make you feel? feel relaxed It makes me ___________. It makes me ______. scared It makes me ___________. sad\unhappy It makes me ___________. energetic Review How do you feel about the pictures? How do these pictures make you feel? It makes me ___________. stressed out It makes me ___________. sleepy\tired It makes me ___________. feel funny It makes me ___________. nervous Review How do the things affect people? The music makes the girl smile. The novel disease makes us worried ervous\upset. The great people make us moved\touched. The war makes the boys frightened. Review 0 2 Grammar Grammar 观察 思考 回答 1. 方框里make汉语意思是什么？ 使；迫使 2. 红色方框和蓝色方框里的短语有什么不同？ 红色方框里的短语结构为：make sb./sth. + adj. 蓝色方框里的短语结构为：make sb./sth. + v. Grammar Focus Grammar Grammar make作使役动词，意为“使变得；使成为”，常接复合宾语，构成“make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构，其中宾语可以是sb.或sth.，宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、不带to的不定式、过去分词等。 语法概述 Grammar “make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构 The Internet makes our life easy and convenient. 互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。 The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult. 新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易，而不是变得更加困难。 1、“make + 宾语 + 形容词（短语）” 使…处于某种状态 Grammar My parents made me go to bed at a certain time. 我父母让我在某一固定时间就寝。(变被动语态) I was made to go to bed at a certain time by my parents. 注意：变被动语态时to要加上，即be made to do 翻译：应该让孩子们懂得节约水的重要性。 Children _________________________ understand the importance of saving water. 2、“make+ 宾语 + 省略to的动词不定式” 迫使某人做某事 should be made to “make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构 Grammar Many people make singing their career. 很多人把唱歌当他们的职业。 Bill Gates' Microsoft makes him a genius in the business world. 比尔·盖茨的微软公司使他成为商界的一个天才。 3、“make+ 宾语 + 名词（短语）” 让某人成为…；使…当… “make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构 “make + 宾语 + 名词”意为“使......成为……”，名词前通常不加冠词，且名词通常是表示官职或头衔的词。 Grammar The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard. 老师提高了嗓门，以便别人能听到他。 你能用英语让别人理解你吗？ Can you __________________________ in English？ 4、“make + 宾语 +过去分词” 使某人/ 某物被… make yourself understood “make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构 “make ＋宾语＋过去分词宾补”宾语与过去分词之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。宾语可以是与主语一致的反身代词。该结构有被动含义，但翻译时通常不用被字句 Grammar 5、make + it + adj.+to do 使干某事怎么样 e.g. Our English teacher always makes it easy and pleasant to learn English. “make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构 这种结构中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式或者从句。这样的句型可以平衡句子，形式主语在前，真正的主语在后面。 Grammar make + it make + it + 时间”意为“时间约定在……”。 make it (及时）到达（尤指来得及做某事）；及时赶上参加；（经历艰难困苦后）成功 下决定 做鬼脸 与……交友 取得进步 确信、弄清楚 下决心 制造噪音 利用 别拘束 使别人理解 取得进步 编造/化妆/整理/备用 make a decision make a face / faces make friends with make progress make sure make up one's mind make noises make use of make oneself at home make oneself understood make progress make up 被动语态中常用 be made of / from, be made in, be made by等短语来表示“……是由……制成的”，“……是在……制成的”和“……是被……制成的” make构成的短语 Grammar 1. Doing sports can make people________ (health). 2. Having finished all the work makes me so________ (relax). 3. The children are made_________ (wash) their hands before eating. 4. The accident made the young man_______(stay) at home for a week. 5. Miss Green is trying her best to make herself ___________(understand). 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 healthy relaxed to wash stay understood Grammar Exercises 0 3 Presentation Presentation 4a Think of appropriate words for the blanks. Then compare your choices with your partner. Dear Diary, June 29th I thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me _______________. And this was the day we would get our exam results back, but I didn’t answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me _____________________. I walked to school with my best friend Holly. She didn’t say much to me. That made me a little __________________. In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me __________. But I found out that I didn’t do too badly. That made me very _____________. Then things got even better. Holly bought me my favorite lemon juice and turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me __________________. feel sad\unhappy worried\upset\anxious nervous hand back: 退还，交还 hand in 上交 glad\surprised happy\excited （领成绩单) 学习记日记，表达自己的情绪。 起初，开始时 angry\upset Presentation How to talk about things that affect you with “make” ? To start with cloudy days make me sad. Poor exam made me angry. Speaking little made me a little worried. weather study friend Presentation How to talk about things that affect you with “make” ? Things get better. Not badly in exam made me glad. study Foods and chitchat made me happy. friend Be an Optimist ! Presentation 4b Complete the survey. Then ask two other students. What makes you ...? You Student 1 Student 2 happy want to cry uncomfortable angry nervous feel like dancing A: What makes you angry? B: When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry. C: Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets. Presentation Complete the survey. Then ask two other students. 4b When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry. What makes you angry? Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets. Presentation 23 0 4 Exercises Exercises Exercises 一、选择填空1. Li Lei's words made her ________.A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry2. —How do you feel when you watch the national flag going up?—It makes me ________ very proud.A. felt B. to feel C. feeling D. feel3. We should not make our plan ________ by everybody.A. know B. known C. knowing D. to know4. He spoke loudly so that he could make himself ________.A. hear B. heard C. to hear D. hearing5. When my father was young, he was made ________ on the farm all day.A. work B. working C. worked D. to work √ √ √ √ √ Exercises 6. You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes.He is ten years old now.A. wash　 　B. washes 　C. washing 　D. to wash7. Though Alex had often made his little sister ________， today he was made ________ by his little sister.A. cry; to cry B. to cry; to cry C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry8. Our teacher often advises us ________ the habit of making notes while reading.A. to develop B. Develop C. to developing D. developing9. —Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood?—Yes，I do.And you can see that books are made ________ paper.A. from；from B. from；of C. of；from D. of；of10. —Clara, you have ________ Journey to the West for two weeks.—Sorry, I wanted to give it back but was made ______ Dazhou on business last week.A. borrowed; to leave B. kept; to leave C. kept; leave D. borrowed; leave √ √ √ √ √ Exercises 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. —What makes you so ___________(relax)?—Having finished all my homework.2. He was made __________(do) his homework all day.3. We must make computers _________(serve) us better.4. She made her children ___________(wash) their hands before eating.5. You should make yourself ___________(understand) while talking to a foreigner. relaxed to do serve wash understood Exercises 三、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 迈克，请尽快交还我的书。Mike，please ______ ______my book as soon as possible.2. 我父母每天让我做很多家务。My parents _______me ______a lot of housework every day.3. 尽管我有很多权力，但这并没有使我感到快乐。______I have a lot of power，it doesn't _______me ______. 4. 这个周末我们将义务清扫城市公园。We will volunteer to _____ _____the city park this weekend.5. 开始我没有理解你的话。现在我明白了。___ ______ ______，I didn't understand what you said.Now I see. hand back make do Although make happy clean up To start with 0 5 Summary Summary make 使役用法 (1)make sb. /sth.+adj. (使某人（感到）…) (2)make sb. do sth. (省略to的动词不定式) 其被动语态结构：be made to do sth. (3)make +名词 /过去分词 (4)make it + adj. + (for sb.)+ to do sth Summary Homework 0 6 Homework Homework 1.每日一句：Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. 2.用make或make相关的短语写出 至少五个句子。 Homework Thank you! $$