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专题13 阅读填空 五选五
1.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州黄浦区·期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文意思,选出可以填入空格的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Perhaps your parents had the same complaints when they were your age long ago. 1
One possible reason is when your father or mother becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. 2 They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, etc. 3 With such hope, they will do everything they can for you.
4 It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you stay somewhere else late so that your parents don’t call every friend in the phone book looking for you. 5 Learn to take responsibility for mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you in return.
Try to understand your parents. They are also practicing being parents and need help from you. They may make mistakes sometimes, but they are the person who love you always!
A.They wish you to grow up healthily and happily.
B.When you make mistakes, be brave to say sorry to them.
C.Why do some parents seem not so friendly in children’s eyes?
D.So what can you do to better your relationship with your parents?
E.They worry about everything about you from the time you were born.
2.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州番禺区·期末)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? 1 Over one billion young people may end with hearing loss, because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing. 2 It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.
Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16, 000 hair cells (毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. 3
Some people might think that their music isn’t all that loud. 4 For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without knowing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.
Here is some advice on safe listening. Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones. 5 And remember not to listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum (最大的) volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.
A.Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back.
B.They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume.
C.You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing.
D.The United Nations has standards (标准) for safe listening.
E.But this can depend on where you are.
3.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州海珠区·期末)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5 各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a milestone (里程碑) in the development of landscape painting in Chinese art history. 1
At the age of ten,Wang Ximeng started learning landscape painting.He was sent to serve Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty. Emperor Huizong believed Wang was very talented and taught Wang himself a lot of painting skills. With the emperor’s help, soon he made rapid progress. 2 It was said that Wang Ximeng created One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains when he was only 18 years old. It was considered to be the finest work at that time. 3 However, Wang Ximeng died young around the age of 20. What a great pity!
4 The painting shows the importance of agriculture and the close relationship between humans and nature in ancient China. When viewing this painting, viewers can find a lot of fine details. 5 Birds, painted in a lively way, look like they are flying.
This great work of art not only presents the beauty of the Chinese landscape but also provides a window into the past. It also shows the artist and the Chinese people’s wishes for a good life and bright future.
A.It allows us to appreciate the rich history and culture during the Song Dynasty of China.
B.Characters are as small as rice grains but you can still see children playing happily on the grass.
C.It is the work of Wang Ximeng,one of the most famous artists of the Northern Song Dynasty.
D.Then he was offered a chance to visit and paint the famous mountains and great rivers in China.
E.One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a representative of blue and green landscape painting.
4.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州荔湾区·期末)阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Why do we love sugar so much?
Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be hard to stop. When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and makes us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a very strong effect. 1 Doctors recommend we all cut down on it.
“Every time I study an illness and try to find out the first cause, I find my way back to sugar,” says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have diseases. 2
Our bodies are suitable to live on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so their bodies learned to be very good at storing sugar as fat. 3 But today, most people have more than enough. So the thing we needed before may now be killing us.
4 We need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in today’s world, it’s difficult to avoid. From breakfast to dinner, our foods are increasingly filled with it.
5 Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with fruit. Other schools are growing their own food in gardens, or encourage students to take more exercise.
A.So what is the good way to solve it?
B.It is believed that sugar is one of the causes.
C.But there are those who are fighting back against sugar.
D.In this way, it is in fact something harmful to our health.
E.In this way, they had energy stored for when there was no food.
5.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州花都区·期末)阅读短文内容及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入1-5空白处的最佳选项。
Surprise Ending
A surprise ending is a way to do something unexpected at the end of a story. 1
A surprise ending can change everything we thought we knew about the story. A good surprise ending can stay with us long after we finish reading the story. 2 It encourages readers to reconsider their understanding of the characters, plot, and themes.
Authors use surprise endings to make stories more challenging. 3 They help readers consider different ways of understanding the story by defying expectations.
This writing skill is used in literature to make the reader really interested. O. Henry was known for his clever and unexpected endings, which have made his stories popular. 4 This skill is also used in writings like science fiction, where unpredictability and suspense are important.
5 It usually creates a memorable conclusion to a story and make you think about the story’s ending. Furthermore, it enriches the reading experience. Readers can evaluate their predictions again and engage more deeply.
A.In conclusion, a surprise ending goes against what the reader expects.
B.They challenge readers to think far more than what they expect.
C.A good example of his endings is The Gift of the Magi.
D.It is used to make a story more interesting and exciting.
E.It can also make us think deeply about its meanings.
6.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州白云区·期末)
Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, we talk to people every day. But many people feel nervous when making conversations. 1
Use your body language. 2 The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When you’re talking with someone, stand straight and look him in the eye. When you’re listening, look at the other person, and lean(倚靠)forward to show that you’re interested in what he is saying.
Try to interact(互动)with each other. A good conversation is not a speech. 3 If you’re doing all the talking, stop to give the other persons time to speak. If they don’t say anything, try asking them a question. Maybe they’ll say something you are also interested in and can reply to. People are excited to find others with similar interests.
4 Don’t worry if the conversation has quiet moments. Think of them as chances to change the topic to something you’re interested in. 5 Or once again, you can ask a question to the other persons.
With any skill, you will improve on holding conversations with time.
A.Don’t be afraid of silence.
B.It means that people should talk in the conversation.
C.As we all know, many conversations happen without any words.
D.You could also talk about something you’ve done recently.
E.Here are some ways to make a good conversation.
7.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州天河区·期末)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work. 1
To begin with, visual special effects make scenes real. CGI (computer-generated imagery 电子成像技术) has been widely used in film-making. Mostly, scenes with CGI are filmed in front of a green screen in the studio. Green doesn’t match any natural hair or skin. 2 This enables CGI effects to be added later.
3 You may never expect the way that these sounds are added. For example, in Jurassic Park, the sounds of different animals were mixed by a computer. The sound of the doors opening in the Star Trek films was made by pulling a piece of paper out from an envelope.
A careful study of the background information also makes a film’s success. To make his film Titanic look real, the director spent six months checking plans and then built a full-sized model ship. 4 He even went down to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean to see what was left of the ship.
The above may not include all the work behind the scenes. What we see on the cinema screen is just small parts of film-making. 5 They have worked for months and even years so that you can have two hours of enjoyment!
A.Next time when watching a film, will you think about the talented people behind the scenes?
B.Do you know most of the work takes place behind the scenes?
C.He talked to historians to make sure that the details were correct.
D.Actors can be easily separated from the background by a computer.
E.Another important part of a film is sound effects.
8.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州南武中学·期末)阅读短文内容,从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you ever think about what all the delicious snacks are made of? You may be surprised to find that many of the things you eat or use every day contain palm oil (棕榈油).
1 This tree grows in humid (潮湿的) climates. Rainforests are hot, humid and get a lot of rain. Rainforests have the perfect conditions for growing oil palm trees.
The trees grow a large red fruit called “red palm oil” or “oil palm fruit”. 2 This oil is used in many different things. Some you can eat, some you clean with, and more.
One oil palm tree can produce a lot of oil. The oil palm tree is among the plants that make the most oil humans can use. One acre (英亩) of land, which is almost the size of a football field, planted with oil palm trees can produce almost 7 tons of oil. 3
Palm oil is being used to make common things you find in your house. Often it is used to make soaps. Palm oil can even be used to run cars or buses. 4 For example, it keeps chocolate from melting (融化) at regular room temperature.
5 Researchers say one big reason this is happening is that people want to eat healthier things. Before, it was common to find animal fat in things you ate every day. Animal fat is less healthy than many vegetable oils. Now, more people want vegetable oils instead of animal fat. So more people want a product like palm oil.
A.It is often used in food because it holds together well.
B.That’s enough to fill over 5,000 water bottles with palm oil!
C.Palm oil comes from a tree called the oil palm tree.
D.Using plant oil is more popular than using animal fat.
E.It can be made into a lot of oil.
1.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州天河区广州中学·期末)阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。
Graduation means a time for receiving gifts. No matter you are from high school or college, you will need to send a thank you card to everyone who sends a gift. 1 .
When to Write a Graduation Thank You Card
2 If possible, do it within a few days. Although it is proper to wait up a month after graduation, the longer you wait the more difficult it will be.
Why Writing a Thank You Card
Whenever someone takes the time to choose a gift for you, thanking the person is the right thing to do, even if you don't like the gift. 3
Record Information About All Gifts
4 This is necessary because you need to be certain about these pieces of information in the thank you card.
5
Remember to thank the people who supported you the most as you first stepped foot in a classroom, stood by you throughout your education, and celebrated all your achievements. You should send a message to your family to show your thanks because they are always there for you.
A.You had better write a thank you card as soon as possible after receiving a graduation gift.
B.Thank You Card to the Family.
C.They probably won't expect it, but a thank you card from you will make them happy.
D.After receiving the gift, write down what the gift is and who has sent it to you.
E.You should at least let them know you are thankful to them.
2.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州天河区·期末)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The winter holiday is coming. Don’t know what to do? Well, here are some books for you! 1
The Cop and the Anthem by O. Henry (American)
You can read a story about Soapy, a homeless man in New York City. At first, he wants to be caught by the policeman so that he can have somewhere warm to stay instead of sleeping out in the cold winter. 2 However, when he wants to change himself and decides to be a better man, he is sent to prison.
The Million Pound Note by Mark Twain (American)
You can know the experience of a poor young man Henry Adams. 3 They make a bet(打赌)to see what will happen to Henry Adams with so much money. To their surprise, he isn’t caught by the police. Instead, he lives a happy life because of the one-million bank note.
The Diamond Necklace by Maupassant (French)
4 Her husband asks her to go to a party, so she borrows a diamond necklace(项链)from her rich friend to show off her beauty. But she loses the necklace. 5 At the end of the story, she gets to know that the necklace is actually not made of real diamond. The necklace changes her whole life.
A.It takes her ten years of hard work to pay for it.
B.Just pick one of them, and you are sure to enjoy it!
C.He gets a one-million bank note from two rich men.
D.It’s a story about a woman who is beautiful but poor.
E.He tries hard, but the police doesn’t send him to prison.
3.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州番禺、执信中学·期末)There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you have to practise them. Just as you would have to practise basketball to be a better player, you also have to practise listening. How to listen in school? 1
One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander (漫游), It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject. 2
Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll feel tired and bored. 3 Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. What can distract (使分心) you from listening? It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass by your classroom. 4
Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You'll have to take down the notes so that you can review it after class. 5
Listening isn't always easy, but if you follow these simple ways, you'll be much more successful in your classes.
A.Here are some suggestions.
B.You'll need to look at the teacher.
C.So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.
D.Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.
E.It can even be some birds outside the classroom window.
4.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州增城区·期末)COVID-19 out broke in 2020. People may still have bad feelings, such as sadness, anxiety and fear because of it. 1 Below are some ways to keep both your body and mind strong.
● Recognize and accept your feelings.
When you are required to stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings. 2 Accepting your feelings can actually help you manage them.
● 3
Have a balanced diet and follow a daily routine. People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their routine turned upside down. Some people may stay up late at night and fail to get up during the day. Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety.
● Exercise regularly.
Physical exercise is also an effective way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount of physical exercise can immediately make you feel better. And it works for people of all ages. 4 But you should still do some exercise at home. If you need exercise tips, try downloading an app or find them online.
● Talk to someone.
5 If our need to socialize is not met, it may lead to bad feelings. Fortunately, it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeChat.
A.Keep a healthy lifestyle.
B.Human beings are social animals.
C.It means being honest about your feelings.
D.You may have chance to take sports in the gym.
E.However, it is important for you and your family to keep a positive attitude.
5.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州花都区·期末)During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Emperor Taizong asked the officer Feng Deyi to recommend talented people. 1
“I tried my best, but there are not unusual and well-rounded people at all,” Feng said.
“People are like tools. What we need to do is to make good use of their strong points. 2 How could you say that there are no talented people now?” said the emperor.
As we all know, each tool has a special usage. A knife is made to cut things while chopsticks are made to pick up food. 3 Like a tool, each person has a special strong point. Nobody is perfect. We can’t ask a person to be good at everything.
With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong discovered many talented people of different backgrounds. He offered them important positions, which helped them make the most of their talents. 4
5 Ma gave a lot of useful advice, so Emperor Taizong offered him better and better positions. Ma helped the emperor deal with difficult situations and became a well-known person in history.
A.We can’t use a knife as a chopstick.
B.You should be ashamed of yourself for not noticing talented people.
C.However, several months passed, Feng didn’t recommend anyone.
D.A good example is Ma Zhou, who grew up in a poor family.
E.His talented people helped the society develop and created a “golden age”.
6.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州白云区·期末)Ways to show your love to your family
Family is important to everyone. No matter how busy you are, you should always take some time with your family. 1 So take out some time from your busy schedule and tell your family members how much you love them. Here are some easy ways to show your love to your family.
● 2
It will strengthen your relationship with them and bring you closer to them. So take action now and show your appreciation. Your appreciation is great encouragement to your family.
●Give presents to your family
You don’t need to buy expensive presents. You can always send flowers to them without any reason. Everyone loves the fragrance(香气) and beauty of flowers. 3 Through sending flowers to your loved ones, you can tell them how special they are to you.
●Eat together as often as possible
Eating meals together is an opportunity to connect with your family. It is an opportunity for you to get together, share your thoughts with them and express your love to them. 4 Research has shown that regular and meaningful family meals offer a large variety of benefits to children and parents.
●Send text messages to family members
Everyone is now so busy that it is hard to get together with families. 5 You can easily stay connected with your family members and send them your deepest love through text messages.
A.Families are the most important people to you in life.
B.It is a good way to express your love and feelings.
C.Show appreciation for the things your family members do for you.
D.Sending text messages is another great way to show your love and care.
E.Family meals help provide a regular opportunity to create a shared experience that is meaningful.
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专题13 阅读填空 五选五
1.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州黄浦区·期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文意思,选出可以填入空格的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Perhaps your parents had the same complaints when they were your age long ago. 1
One possible reason is when your father or mother becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. 2 They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, etc. 3 With such hope, they will do everything they can for you.
4 It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you stay somewhere else late so that your parents don’t call every friend in the phone book looking for you. 5 Learn to take responsibility for mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you in return.
Try to understand your parents. They are also practicing being parents and need help from you. They may make mistakes sometimes, but they are the person who love you always!
A.They wish you to grow up healthily and happily.
B.When you make mistakes, be brave to say sorry to them.
C.Why do some parents seem not so friendly in children’s eyes?
D.So what can you do to better your relationship with your parents?
E.They worry about everything about you from the time you were born.
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文关注的是亲子关系,孩子普遍抱怨父母管束太多,分析了问题形成的原因,给出了亲子沟通的建议。
1.根据“Perhaps your parents had the same complaints when they were your age long ago.”可知,也许你的父母在你这么大的时候也有同样的抱怨。此处提到亲子关系的问题一直都有,选项C“为什么有些父母在孩子眼中看起来不那么友好?”符合语境,故选C。
2.根据“One possible reason is when your father or mother becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things.”可知,一个可能的原因是,当你的父亲或母亲成为父母,他/她喜欢担心的事情。此处提到父母担心,选项E“从你出生的那一刻起,他们就担心你的一切。”符合语境,故选E。
3.根据“With such hope, they will do everything they can for you.”可知,此处提到父母对孩子的期待,选项A“他们希望你健康快乐地成长。”符合语境,故选A。
4.根据“It’s easier than you think.”和后文介绍可知,介绍一些改善父母关系的方法,选项D“那么你能做些什么来改善你和父母的关系呢?”符合语境,故选D。
5.根据“Learn to take responsibility for mistakes.”可知,此处建议要学会为错误承担责任,选项B“当你犯了错误,要勇敢地说对不起。”符合语境,故选B。
2.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州番禺区·期末)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? 1 Over one billion young people may end with hearing loss, because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing. 2 It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.
Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16, 000 hair cells (毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. 3
Some people might think that their music isn’t all that loud. 4 For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without knowing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.
Here is some advice on safe listening. Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones. 5 And remember not to listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum (最大的) volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.
A.Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back.
B.They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume.
C.You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing.
D.The United Nations has standards (标准) for safe listening.
E.But this can depend on where you are.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了长时间听大音量的音乐会对我们的听力造成伤害,并告诉我们听力受损的原因,提出一些安全收听音乐的建议。
1.根据“Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.”可知,听大音量音乐或看电视节目会损害你的听力,选项C“你应该知道这个习惯对你的听力不好”符合语境,故选C。
2.根据后文“It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes.”可知,听高于85分贝8小时或100分贝15分钟是不安全的,所以此处内容与听声音的标准有关。选项D“联合国制定了安全收听标准”符合语境,故选D。
3.根据“This is what causes hearing loss.”可知,这就是导致听力损失的原因,此处谈到了听力缺失的后果,选项A“一旦发生这种情况,听力就很难恢复”符合语境,故选A。
4.根据“For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without knowing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.”可知,此处与不同的地方有关。选项E“但是这取决于你在哪里”符合语境,故选E。
5.根据“Here is some advice on safe listening. Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones.”可知,戴耳式耳机比入耳式要好,此处谈到了原因,选项B“它们可以更好地阻止外界噪音,因此您可以以较低的音量收听”符合语境。故选B。
3.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州海珠区·期末)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5 各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a milestone (里程碑) in the development of landscape painting in Chinese art history. 1
At the age of ten,Wang Ximeng started learning landscape painting.He was sent to serve Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty. Emperor Huizong believed Wang was very talented and taught Wang himself a lot of painting skills. With the emperor’s help, soon he made rapid progress. 2 It was said that Wang Ximeng created One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains when he was only 18 years old. It was considered to be the finest work at that time. 3 However, Wang Ximeng died young around the age of 20. What a great pity!
4 The painting shows the importance of agriculture and the close relationship between humans and nature in ancient China. When viewing this painting, viewers can find a lot of fine details. 5 Birds, painted in a lively way, look like they are flying.
This great work of art not only presents the beauty of the Chinese landscape but also provides a window into the past. It also shows the artist and the Chinese people’s wishes for a good life and bright future.
A.It allows us to appreciate the rich history and culture during the Song Dynasty of China.
B.Characters are as small as rice grains but you can still see children playing happily on the grass.
C.It is the work of Wang Ximeng,one of the most famous artists of the Northern Song Dynasty.
D.Then he was offered a chance to visit and paint the famous mountains and great rivers in China.
E.One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a representative of blue and green landscape painting.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国艺术史上风景画发展的重要里程碑——王希孟的《千里江山图》。
1.根据“A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a milestone (里程碑) in the development of landscape painting in Chinese art history.”结合备选选项可知,此处可能进一步介绍《千里江山图》的信息,因此C项“这是北宋最著名的艺术家之一王希孟的作品。”符合语境。故选C。
2.根据“He was sent to serve Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty. Emperor Huizong believed Wang was very talented and taught Wang himself a lot of painting skills. With the emperor’s help, soon he made rapid progress.”结合备选选项可知,此处应继续说王希孟画技见长有关的事情,因此D项“后来,他有机会去参观和画中国的名山大川。”符合语境。故选D。
3.根据“It was said that Wang Ximeng created One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains when he was only 18 years old. It was considered to be the finest work at that time. ”结合备选选项可知,此处描述《千里江山图》的艺术价值,因此A项“它可以让我们欣赏到中国宋朝丰富的历史和文化。”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据“The painting shows the importance of agriculture and the close relationship between humans and nature in ancient China.”结合备选选项可知,此处要再提及一次《千里江山图》的意义,因此E项“《千里江山图》是青绿山水画的代表作。”符合语境。故选E。
5.根据“When viewing this painting, viewers can find a lot of fine details.”结合备选选项可知,此处应描述一些画中的细节,因此B项“人物像米粒一样小,但你仍然可以看到孩子们在草地上快乐地玩耍。”符合语境。故选B。
4.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州荔湾区·期末)阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Why do we love sugar so much?
Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be hard to stop. When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and makes us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a very strong effect. 1 Doctors recommend we all cut down on it.
“Every time I study an illness and try to find out the first cause, I find my way back to sugar,” says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have diseases. 2
Our bodies are suitable to live on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so their bodies learned to be very good at storing sugar as fat. 3 But today, most people have more than enough. So the thing we needed before may now be killing us.
4 We need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in today’s world, it’s difficult to avoid. From breakfast to dinner, our foods are increasingly filled with it.
5 Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with fruit. Other schools are growing their own food in gardens, or encourage students to take more exercise.
A.So what is the good way to solve it?
B.It is believed that sugar is one of the causes.
C.But there are those who are fighting back against sugar.
D.In this way, it is in fact something harmful to our health.
E.In this way, they had energy stored for when there was no food.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们为什么喜欢糖及糖对健康的影响。
1.根据“All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a very strong effect.”及“Doctors recommend we all cut down on it.”可知,此处是说糖的害处,选项D“这样看来,它实际上是对我们健康有害的东西。”符合语境。故选D。
2.根据“One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have diseases.”可知,此处是介绍患高血压的原因,选项B“人们认为糖是其中一个原因。”符合语境。故选B。
3.根据“Early humans often had very little food, so their bodies learned to be very good at storing sugar as fat.”可知,说的是储存能量,选项E“通过这种方式,它们储存了能量,以备没有食物时使用。”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“We need to eat less sugar.”可知,此处说的是解决问题,选项A“那么有什么好办法解决呢?”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with fruit. Other schools are growing their own food in gardens, or encourage students to take more exercise.”可知,是在介绍减少糖的摄入的方法,选项C“但也有一些人在抵制糖。”符合语境。故选C。
5.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州花都区·期末)阅读短文内容及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入1-5空白处的最佳选项。
Surprise Ending
A surprise ending is a way to do something unexpected at the end of a story. 1
A surprise ending can change everything we thought we knew about the story. A good surprise ending can stay with us long after we finish reading the story. 2 It encourages readers to reconsider their understanding of the characters, plot, and themes.
Authors use surprise endings to make stories more challenging. 3 They help readers consider different ways of understanding the story by defying expectations.
This writing skill is used in literature to make the reader really interested. O. Henry was known for his clever and unexpected endings, which have made his stories popular. 4 This skill is also used in writings like science fiction, where unpredictability and suspense are important.
5 It usually creates a memorable conclusion to a story and make you think about the story’s ending. Furthermore, it enriches the reading experience. Readers can evaluate their predictions again and engage more deeply.
A.In conclusion, a surprise ending goes against what the reader expects.
B.They challenge readers to think far more than what they expect.
C.A good example of his endings is The Gift of the Magi.
D.It is used to make a story more interesting and exciting.
E.It can also make us think deeply about its meanings.
【答案】1.D 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了故事的惊喜结尾,它被用来使故事更有趣、更令人兴奋。它鼓励读者重新思考他们对人物、情节和主题的理解。
1.根据“A surprise ending is a way to do something unexpected at the end of a story.”可知,此处在介绍惊喜结尾的意义,选项D“它被用来使故事更有趣、更令人兴奋。”符合,故选D。
2.根据“It encourages readers to reconsider their understanding of the characters, plot, and themes.”可知,此处在描述惊喜结尾带给我们的影响,选项E“它还可以让我们深入思考它的含义。”符合,故选E。
3.根据“Authors use surprise endings to make stories more challenging.”可知,此处在描述惊喜结尾让故事更具挑战性,选项B“他们考验读者让其思考得更远,要超出他们的预期。”符合,故选B。
4.根据“O. Henry was known for his clever and unexpected endings, which have made his stories popular.”可知,此处在以欧·亨利为例子介绍惊喜结尾,选项C“他的结尾的一个很好的例子是《麦琪的礼物》。”符合,故选C。
5.根据本段内容可知,这段在全文总结,选项A“总之,一个出人意料的结局与读者的预期大相径庭。”符合,故选A。
6.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州白云区·期末)
Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, we talk to people every day. But many people feel nervous when making conversations. 1
Use your body language. 2 The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When you’re talking with someone, stand straight and look him in the eye. When you’re listening, look at the other person, and lean(倚靠)forward to show that you’re interested in what he is saying.
Try to interact(互动)with each other. A good conversation is not a speech. 3 If you’re doing all the talking, stop to give the other persons time to speak. If they don’t say anything, try asking them a question. Maybe they’ll say something you are also interested in and can reply to. People are excited to find others with similar interests.
4 Don’t worry if the conversation has quiet moments. Think of them as chances to change the topic to something you’re interested in. 5 Or once again, you can ask a question to the other persons.
With any skill, you will improve on holding conversations with time.
A.Don’t be afraid of silence.
B.It means that people should talk in the conversation.
C.As we all know, many conversations happen without any words.
D.You could also talk about something you’ve done recently.
E.Here are some ways to make a good conversation.
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了改善与人交谈技巧的一些方法。
1.根据下文各段小标题“Use your body language.”、“Try to interact(互动)with each other.”以及“With any skill, you will improve on holding conversations with time.”可知这篇文章在介绍改善谈话技巧的方法,此处的句子是一个过渡句。选项E“这儿有几个进行愉快交谈的方法。”符合题意。故选E。
2.根据上一句“Use your body language”可知这一段主要说明在谈话中肢体语言的使用,此处可说明肢体语言在何种情况下会使用。选项C“众所周知,很多谈话是在没有语言的情况下发生的。”符合题意。故选C。
3.根据上一句“A good conversation is not a speech.”可知一次愉快的谈话不是一次演讲,说明谈话是需要两人轮流交谈的。选项B“这意味着人们应该在谈话中交谈。”符合题意。故选B。
4.根据下一句“Don’t worry if the conversation has quiet moments.”可知不要担心谈话中会有冷场安静的时候,说明这一段主要让人们不要害怕安静冷场。选项A“不要害怕安静冷场。”符合题意。故选A。
5.根据上一句“Think of them as chances to change the topic to something you’re interested in.”可知我们可以把冷场当作转化成我们感兴趣的话题的机会,说明此处应是说明冷场时可以说的话。选项D“你可以谈谈你最近做的事情。”符合题意。故选D。
7.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州天河区·期末)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work. 1
To begin with, visual special effects make scenes real. CGI (computer-generated imagery 电子成像技术) has been widely used in film-making. Mostly, scenes with CGI are filmed in front of a green screen in the studio. Green doesn’t match any natural hair or skin. 2 This enables CGI effects to be added later.
3 You may never expect the way that these sounds are added. For example, in Jurassic Park, the sounds of different animals were mixed by a computer. The sound of the doors opening in the Star Trek films was made by pulling a piece of paper out from an envelope.
A careful study of the background information also makes a film’s success. To make his film Titanic look real, the director spent six months checking plans and then built a full-sized model ship. 4 He even went down to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean to see what was left of the ship.
The above may not include all the work behind the scenes. What we see on the cinema screen is just small parts of film-making. 5 They have worked for months and even years so that you can have two hours of enjoyment!
A.Next time when watching a film, will you think about the talented people behind the scenes?
B.Do you know most of the work takes place behind the scenes?
C.He talked to historians to make sure that the details were correct.
D.Actors can be easily separated from the background by a computer.
E.Another important part of a film is sound effects.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影制作以及使用的一些技巧。
1.根据“The film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work”可知你在屏幕上看到的这部电影是经过大量努力的结果,选项B“你知道大部分工作都是在幕后进行的吗”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据“Green doesn’t match any natural hair or skin”可知绿色与任何自然的头发或皮肤都不相配,故此处内容和背景有关,选项D“演员可以很容易地被电脑从背景中分离出来”符合语境。故选D。
3.根据“You may never expect the way that these sounds are added”可知此处内容和声音有关,选项E“电影的另一个重要部分是音效”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“the director spent six months checking plans and then built a full-sized model ship”可知导演花了六个月的时间检查计划,然后建造了一艘全尺寸的模型船,故此处介绍导演付出的努力,选项C“他与历史学家进行了交谈,以确保细节是正确的”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据“What we see on the cinema screen is just small parts of film-making”可知我们在电影院屏幕上看到的只是电影制作的一小部分,选项A“下次看电影时,你会想到幕后的天才吗”符合语境。故选A。
8.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州南武中学·期末)阅读短文内容,从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you ever think about what all the delicious snacks are made of? You may be surprised to find that many of the things you eat or use every day contain palm oil (棕榈油).
1 This tree grows in humid (潮湿的) climates. Rainforests are hot, humid and get a lot of rain. Rainforests have the perfect conditions for growing oil palm trees.
The trees grow a large red fruit called “red palm oil” or “oil palm fruit”. 2 This oil is used in many different things. Some you can eat, some you clean with, and more.
One oil palm tree can produce a lot of oil. The oil palm tree is among the plants that make the most oil humans can use. One acre (英亩) of land, which is almost the size of a football field, planted with oil palm trees can produce almost 7 tons of oil. 3
Palm oil is being used to make common things you find in your house. Often it is used to make soaps. Palm oil can even be used to run cars or buses. 4 For example, it keeps chocolate from melting (融化) at regular room temperature.
5 Researchers say one big reason this is happening is that people want to eat healthier things. Before, it was common to find animal fat in things you ate every day. Animal fat is less healthy than many vegetable oils. Now, more people want vegetable oils instead of animal fat. So more people want a product like palm oil.
A.It is often used in food because it holds together well.
B.That’s enough to fill over 5,000 water bottles with palm oil!
C.Palm oil comes from a tree called the oil palm tree.
D.Using plant oil is more popular than using animal fat.
E.It can be made into a lot of oil.
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了棕榈油。
1.根据“This tree grows in humid (潮湿的) climates. Rainforests are hot, humid and get a lot of rain. Rainforests have the perfect conditions for growing oil palm trees.”以及上文介绍了棕榈油可知,此处是介绍油棕榈树,选项C“棕榈油来自一种叫做油棕榈树的树。”符合语境,故选C。
2.根据“The trees grow a large red fruit called ‘red palm oil’ or ‘oil palm fruit’...This oil is used in many different things”可知,树上长着一种红色的大果实,这种果实可以制作油。选项E“它可以被制成很多油。”符合语境,故选E。
3.根据“One oil palm tree can produce a lot of oil”可知,一棵油棕榈树可以产生大量的油。选项B“这足以装满5000多个水瓶的棕榈油!”符合语境,故选B。
4.根据“Palm oil is being used to make common things you find in your house.”可知,介绍棕榈油的用处,选项A“它常用于食品中,因为它能很好地粘合在一起。”符合语境,故选A。
5.根据“Before, it was common to find animal fat in things you ate every day. Animal fat is less healthy than many vegetable oils. Now, more people want vegetable oils instead of animal fat.”可知,植物油比动物脂肪受欢迎,选项D“使用植物油比使用动物脂肪更受欢迎。”符合语境,故选D。
1.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州天河区广州中学·期末)阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。
Graduation means a time for receiving gifts. No matter you are from high school or college, you will need to send a thank you card to everyone who sends a gift. 1 .
When to Write a Graduation Thank You Card
2 If possible, do it within a few days. Although it is proper to wait up a month after graduation, the longer you wait the more difficult it will be.
Why Writing a Thank You Card
Whenever someone takes the time to choose a gift for you, thanking the person is the right thing to do, even if you don't like the gift. 3
Record Information About All Gifts
4 This is necessary because you need to be certain about these pieces of information in the thank you card.
5
Remember to thank the people who supported you the most as you first stepped foot in a classroom, stood by you throughout your education, and celebrated all your achievements. You should send a message to your family to show your thanks because they are always there for you.
A.You had better write a thank you card as soon as possible after receiving a graduation gift.
B.Thank You Card to the Family.
C.They probably won't expect it, but a thank you card from you will make them happy.
D.After receiving the gift, write down what the gift is and who has sent it to you.
E.You should at least let them know you are thankful to them.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文主要就在毕业之际如何写感谢卡提出建议。
1.根据“you will need to send a thank you card to everyone who sends a gift.”可知,建议寄感谢卡。C项“他们可能不会期待,但你的一张感谢卡会让他们高兴。”符合题意。故选C。
2.根据“When to Write a Graduation Thank You Car”可知,要回答何时写。A项“收到毕业礼物后,你最好尽快写一张感谢卡。”符合题意。故选A。
3.根据“thanking the person is the right thing to do, even if you don't like the gift.”可知,收到感谢卡,要感谢。E项“你至少应该让他们知道你很感激他们。”符合题意。故选E。
4.根据“This is necessary because you need to be certain about these pieces of information in the thank you card.”可知,要确定感谢卡中的这些信息。D项“收到礼物后,写下礼物是什么以及是谁送给你的。”符合题意。故选D。
5.根据“You should send a message to your family to show your thanks because they are always there for you.”可知,要感谢家人。B项“给家人的感谢卡。”符合题意。故选B。
2.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州天河区·期末)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The winter holiday is coming. Don’t know what to do? Well, here are some books for you! 1
The Cop and the Anthem by O. Henry (American)
You can read a story about Soapy, a homeless man in New York City. At first, he wants to be caught by the policeman so that he can have somewhere warm to stay instead of sleeping out in the cold winter. 2 However, when he wants to change himself and decides to be a better man, he is sent to prison.
The Million Pound Note by Mark Twain (American)
You can know the experience of a poor young man Henry Adams. 3 They make a bet(打赌)to see what will happen to Henry Adams with so much money. To their surprise, he isn’t caught by the police. Instead, he lives a happy life because of the one-million bank note.
The Diamond Necklace by Maupassant (French)
4 Her husband asks her to go to a party, so she borrows a diamond necklace(项链)from her rich friend to show off her beauty. But she loses the necklace. 5 At the end of the story, she gets to know that the necklace is actually not made of real diamond. The necklace changes her whole life.
A.It takes her ten years of hard work to pay for it.
B.Just pick one of them, and you are sure to enjoy it!
C.He gets a one-million bank note from two rich men.
D.It’s a story about a woman who is beautiful but poor.
E.He tries hard, but the police doesn’t send him to prison.
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了寒假要读的三本书,以及作者和故事梗概。
1.根据“Don’t know what to do? Well, here are some books for you!”及下文的内容可知,介绍了寒假要读的三本书,所以此处应是承上启下的一句话,B选项“随便挑一个,你一定会喜欢的”符合,故选B。
2.根据“At first, he wants to be caught by the policeman so that he can have somewhere warm to stay instead of sleeping out in the cold winter.”以及“However, when he wants to change himself and decides to be a better man, he is sent to prison.”可知,起初想被警察抓到监狱里,但是没有成功,反而最后想成为一名好人时被送进了监狱,E选项“他很努力,但警察没有把他送进监狱”符合,故选E。
3.根据“so much money”可知,此处应提到他得到了一笔财富,C选项“他从两个富人那里得到一张一百万美元的钞票”符合,故选C。
4.根据“Her husband asks her to go to a party”可知,故事开头应提到一个女人,D选项“这是一个关于一个美丽但贫穷的女人的故事”符合,故选D。
5.根据“But she loses the necklace.”可知,弄丢了项链,所以要赚钱赔付这个项链,A选项“她辛苦工作了十年才付得起这笔钱”符合,故选A。
3.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州番禺、执信中学·期末)There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you have to practise them. Just as you would have to practise basketball to be a better player, you also have to practise listening. How to listen in school? 1
One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander (漫游), It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject. 2
Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll feel tired and bored. 3 Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. What can distract (使分心) you from listening? It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass by your classroom. 4
Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You'll have to take down the notes so that you can review it after class. 5
Listening isn't always easy, but if you follow these simple ways, you'll be much more successful in your classes.
A.Here are some suggestions.
B.You'll need to look at the teacher.
C.So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.
D.Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.
E.It can even be some birds outside the classroom window.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了课堂上专心听课的几个建议,包括看着老师,做笔记等等,也说到了可能使人分心的几个因素。最后说专心听课不容易,只要跟着以上几点建议,你将会在该门科目上更加成功。
1.句意:这里有一些建议。
根据上一句”How to listen in school?”且下文提出了几个建议,可以推测这里引出下文的建议。故选A。
2.句意:所以要注意老师在说什么。
根据上一句”It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject.“上课的时候很容易想别的事情,尤其当你对那个科目不感兴趣的时候。可知,下一句应该提醒应该注意老师在说什么,这样就不会分心想别的事情。故选C。
3.句意:你需要看看老师。
根据下一句“Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering.” 这不仅表现对老师的尊重,还防止你走神;推测是要看着老师,因为看老师可以表现出对老师的尊重。故选B。
4.句意:它甚至可以是一些在教室窗外的鸟。
根据前文“What can distract (使分心) you from listening?” 什么会使人在听课的时候分心呢?下文都在讲分心的因素,可以推测,窗外的鸟也可能是你分心的原因,故选E。
5.句意:记笔记也能让你专心听讲。
根据“You'll have to take down the notes so that you can review it after class” 你需要记笔记下课后才能复习,可推断此处说明记笔记会如何。故选D。
4.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州增城区·期末)COVID-19 out broke in 2020. People may still have bad feelings, such as sadness, anxiety and fear because of it. 1 Below are some ways to keep both your body and mind strong.
● Recognize and accept your feelings.
When you are required to stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings. 2 Accepting your feelings can actually help you manage them.
● 3
Have a balanced diet and follow a daily routine. People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their routine turned upside down. Some people may stay up late at night and fail to get up during the day. Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety.
● Exercise regularly.
Physical exercise is also an effective way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount of physical exercise can immediately make you feel better. And it works for people of all ages. 4 But you should still do some exercise at home. If you need exercise tips, try downloading an app or find them online.
● Talk to someone.
5 If our need to socialize is not met, it may lead to bad feelings. Fortunately, it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeChat.
A.Keep a healthy lifestyle.
B.Human beings are social animals.
C.It means being honest about your feelings.
D.You may have chance to take sports in the gym.
E.However, it is important for you and your family to keep a positive attitude.
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文详细地介绍了一些让你的身体和头脑都强壮的方法。
1.根据“COVID-19 out broke in 2020.People may still have bad feelings, such as sadness, anxiety and fear because of it.”可知,讲述人们的各种情绪,选项E“然而,对你和你的家人来说,保持积极的态度是很重要的。”符合语境,故选E。
2.根据“The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings.” 可知,讲述要承认并接受这些感受。选项C“这意味着诚实地对待自己的感受。” 符合语境,故选C。
3.根据“Have a balanced diet and follow a daily routine.People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their routine turned upside down.”可知,讲述了健康的生活方式。选项A“保持健康的生活方式。”符合语境,故选A。
4.根据“But you should still do some exercise at home.”可知,需要锻炼,选项D“你可能有机会在健身房锻炼。”符合语境,故选D。
5.根据“If our need to socialize is not met, it may lead to bad feelings.”可知,社交的重要性,选项B“人类是社会性动物。”符合语境,故选B。
5.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州花都区·期末)During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Emperor Taizong asked the officer Feng Deyi to recommend talented people. 1
“I tried my best, but there are not unusual and well-rounded people at all,” Feng said.
“People are like tools. What we need to do is to make good use of their strong points. 2 How could you say that there are no talented people now?” said the emperor.
As we all know, each tool has a special usage. A knife is made to cut things while chopsticks are made to pick up food. 3 Like a tool, each person has a special strong point. Nobody is perfect. We can’t ask a person to be good at everything.
With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong discovered many talented people of different backgrounds. He offered them important positions, which helped them make the most of their talents. 4
5 Ma gave a lot of useful advice, so Emperor Taizong offered him better and better positions. Ma helped the emperor deal with difficult situations and became a well-known person in history.
A.We can’t use a knife as a chopstick.
B.You should be ashamed of yourself for not noticing talented people.
C.However, several months passed, Feng didn’t recommend anyone.
D.A good example is Ma Zhou, who grew up in a poor family.
E.His talented people helped the society develop and created a “golden age”.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了唐太宗挑选人才的故事。
1.根据“Emperor Taizong asked the officer Feng Deyi to recommend talented people.”及“I tried my best, but there are not unusual and well-rounded people at all,”可知,此处是介绍封德彝没有推荐任何人才,选项C“然而,几个月过去了,封没有推荐任何人。”符合语境。故选C。
2.根据“How could you say that there are no talented people now?”(你怎么能说现在没有人才呢)可知,此处是对没有推荐到人才的评价,选项B“你应该为自己没有注意到有才华的人而感到羞愧。”符合语境。故选B。
3.根据“A knife is made to cut things while chopsticks are made to pick up food.”可知,此处是说刀和筷子的用途,选项A“我们不能把刀当筷子用。”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据“With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong discovered many talented people of different backgrounds. He offered them important positions, which helped them make the most of their talents.”可知,此处是介绍太宗皇帝重用各类有才能的人所带来的结果,选项E“他的人才帮助社会发展,并创造了一个‘黄金时代’。”符合语境。故选E。
5.根据“Ma gave a lot of useful advice, so Emperor Taizong offered him better and better positions.”可知,此处是介绍马周,选项D“一个很好的例子就是马周,他在一个贫穷的家庭里长大。”符合语境。故选D。
6.
(22-23九年级上·广东广州白云区·期末)Ways to show your love to your family
Family is important to everyone. No matter how busy you are, you should always take some time with your family. 1 So take out some time from your busy schedule and tell your family members how much you love them. Here are some easy ways to show your love to your family.
● 2
It will strengthen your relationship with them and bring you closer to them. So take action now and show your appreciation. Your appreciation is great encouragement to your family.
●Give presents to your family
You don’t need to buy expensive presents. You can always send flowers to them without any reason. Everyone loves the fragrance(香气) and beauty of flowers. 3 Through sending flowers to your loved ones, you can tell them how special they are to you.
●Eat together as often as possible
Eating meals together is an opportunity to connect with your family. It is an opportunity for you to get together, share your thoughts with them and express your love to them. 4 Research has shown that regular and meaningful family meals offer a large variety of benefits to children and parents.
●Send text messages to family members
Everyone is now so busy that it is hard to get together with families. 5 You can easily stay connected with your family members and send them your deepest love through text messages.
A.Families are the most important people to you in life.
B.It is a good way to express your love and feelings.
C.Show appreciation for the things your family members do for you.
D.Sending text messages is another great way to show your love and care.
E.Family meals help provide a regular opportunity to create a shared experience that is meaningful.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了向家人表达爱的方式。
1.根据“No matter how busy you are, you should always take some time with your family.”可知,此处应介绍家人的重要性,A选项“家人是你生命中最重要的人”符合,故选A。
2.根据“So take action now and show your appreciation.”可知,本段的建议是表达自己的感激,C选项“感谢家人为你所做的一切”符合,故选C。
3.根据“You can always send flowers to them without any reason. Everyone loves the fragrance(香气) and beauty of flowers. ”可知,此处介绍送花的好处,B选项“这是表达你的爱和感受的好方法”符合,故选B。
4.根据“Eating meals together is an opportunity to connect with your family”可知,此处建议要与家人一起吃饭,E选项“家庭聚餐有助于提供一个有规律的机会来创造一个有意义的共享体验”符合,故选E。
5.根据“Send text messages to family members”可知,此处介绍给家人发送短信,D选项“发短信是另一种表达爱和关心的好方法”符合,故选D。
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