Unit 6 My clothes, my style Welcome to the unit～ Reading知识点讲义-2024-2025学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册

7A Unit 6 My clothes, my style Welcome to the unit~ Reading知识点讲义 重点短语 1. 着装是一种生活方式。Dressing is a way of life. 2. 不同种类的衣服 different types/kinds of clothes 3. 戴着一条围巾/领带 wear a scarf/tie 4. 一条牛仔裤 a pair of jeans 5. 一件紫色的夹克衫a purple jacket 6. 像红色那样的暖色 warm colours like red 7. 像蓝色那样的冷色 cool colours like blue 8. 感到平静feel calm 9. 流行色colours in fashion 10. 选正确的颜色穿choose the right colours to wear 11. 你能给我一些建议吗？Could you give me some advice? 12. 取决于depend on 13. 我们的肤色the colour of our skin 14. 例如，诸如such as/for example 15. 穿暖/冷色好看 look good in warm/cool colours 16. 搭配得好go well together 17. 选相似的颜色pick similar colours 18. 穿深蓝色牛仔裤配淡蓝色的女士衬衫wear dark blue jeans with a light blue blouse 19. 混合冷暖色mix warm and cool colours 20. 使彼此突出make each other stand out 21. 匹配所有match all 22. 穿超过三种颜色 wear more than three colours 23. 与任何颜色都很相配go well with/match any colour 24. 既适合正装，也适合休闲装 be suitable for both formal suits and casual clothes 25. 穿衣打扮 get dressed 26. 穿舒适的衣服wear comfortable clothes 27. 一场正式的活动a formal event 知识梳理 Welcome to the unit知识点讲解 1. Dressing is a way of life.着装是一种生活方式。 (1) dressing是dress的动名词形式，此处的用法为动名词作主语。 如：Reading is fun.阅读是件有趣的事。 【精讲】dress的用法： dress v.意为“穿衣，打扮...”后一般接人。dress sb给某人穿衣服 dress oneself给自己穿衣 dress up sb打扮某人 dress up as...装扮成... 【辨析】wear, put on, in, dress wear 意为“穿着、戴着”，强调状态。穿戴衣帽、眼镜、首饰等，可用于进行时态。 如：Daniel wears a pair of glasses put on 意为“穿上、戴上”，强调动作。反义短语为take off 如：Please put on your jacket. in in表示状态，后接衣服，也可接表颜色的单词，在句中作谓语时须和be动词连用 如：The girl is in white. dress 意为“给...穿衣，打扮...”，后一般接人。 如：You should dress your little sister, she is only three years old. 【练一练】单项选择 ( )Look! The boy is _______a red hat. A. in B．on C．wear D．with 【答案】A 【解析】本题考察表示穿戴的两个词in和wear的区别。题意为看，那个男孩戴着一顶红色的帽子。根据提议，本题为现在进行时C选项wear应该用wearing现在分词形式，不符合语法。故答案为A。 (2) a way of (doing) sth （做）某事的一种方式 2. 服装类名词。 在本课时书本中出现的服装类名词有：blouse女式衬衫 dress连衣裙jacket夹克衫 jeans牛仔裤 scarf围巾 shirt衬衫 shorts短裤 skirt短裙 sweater毛衣 tie领带 trousers裤子 T-shirt T恤衫，其中jeans, shorts, trousers要用其复数形式，dress的复数形式为dresses，scarf的复数形式为scarves或scarfs。 【练一练】词汇运用 1. You can use ______________ (围巾) to keep warm in winter. 2. (牛仔裤) are popular with young people. They all like wearing them. 【答案】1.scarves 2.Jeans 3. That sounds nice.那听起来不错。 sound意为“听起来”，是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，类似的感官系动词还有look(看起来)、smell(闻起来)、taste(尝起来)、feel(感觉) You looks smart in your white shirt.你穿着你的白衬衫看起来精干。 【练一练】单项选择 ( )The young mother looks at her baby, she looks . A. happy; happy B. happy; happily C. happily; happy D. happily;happily 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查look的两个用法。从题意来看，这个年轻的母亲幸福地看着她的婴儿，她看起来幸福。第一个look是实义动词，用副词happily修饰动词。第二个look是系动词，后接形容词happy作表语。 4. They make me feel calm.它们使我感觉平静。 (1) make v.意为“使，让”，使役动词，后接动词原形作宾语补足语，make sb do sth 使某人做某事，make sb adj使某人...，类似的用法还有let, have。 (2) calm adj.意为“平静的，冷静的”，如：Blue is a calm colour.蓝色是一种平静的颜色。 calm v.意为“使冷静，使平静”，短语：calm down冷静下来 【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空 She took a deep breath to make herself ______ (calm). 【答案】calm 【解析】“make + 宾语 + 形容词” 表示 “使…… 处于某种状态”，这里需要一个形容词，“calm” 符合句子意思，即 “她深呼吸让自己平静下来”。 Reading知识点讲解 1. May I ask you some questions about colours in fashion?我可以问你几个关于时尚的颜色的问题吗？ (1) some 用于疑问句中表示委婉请求，或希望得到对方的回答。如：Could I have some water?我能喝些水吗？ 【练一练】单项选择 Can you give me ______ advice? A. some B. any C. a D. an 【答案】A 【解析】虽然这是一个疑问句，但 “Can you...?” 这种表示请求的疑问句中，通常用 “some” 而不用 “any”，意思是 “你能给我一些建议吗？”，所以选 A。 (2) in fashion 意为“流行的，时尚的”，介词短语作后置定语修饰前面的colours 【拓展】反义词：out of fashion 落伍的 fashionable adj.时尚的 【练一练】单项选择 Her clothes are always in ______. A. fashion B. fashionable C. fashions D. fashionably 【答案】A 【解析】“in fashion” 是一个固定短语，意思是 “流行；时髦”，句子意思是 “她的衣服总是很时髦”，所以选 A。 2. Could you give us some advice?你可以给我们一些建议吗？ 【精讲】advice的用法 advice n.意为“建议”，是不可数名词，短语：a piece of advice 一则建议 ★advice for sth/doing sth 关于...的建议 【拓展】suggestion n.意为“建议”，是可数名词 advise v.意为“建议”，其用法有： advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人（不）做某事，如：I advised him to do more exercise.我建议他多做锻炼。 advise doing sth 建议做某事，如：The doctor advised eating more fruits.医生建议多吃水果。 advise + that从句 如：The doctors advise that we should have more vegetables and do more exercises. 【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空 I am confused about the future, can you give me a little (建议)? 【答案】advice 【解析】句意“我对未来感到困惑，你能给我点建议吗？”根据a little判断后用不可数名词，所以用advice。 3. Well, it depends on the colour of our skin.好的，它取决于我们皮肤的颜色。 【精讲】depend的用法 depend v.意为“依靠，依赖，取决于”，是不及物动词，一般与介词on或upon搭配，depend on/upon ... 依靠... 如：We should depend on/upon our parents all the time.我们不应该总是依靠我们的父母。 【练一练】单项选择 Shall we go to the park or stay at home? It ______ on the weather. A. depend B. depends C. is depend D. depending 【答案】B 【解析】“It depends on...” 是一个常用的表达，意思是 “这取决于……”，这里的主语是 “It”，一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 “depends”，所以选 B。 4. Some people look good in warm colours, like yellow, red and orange, but other people look nice in cool colours, such as green, blue and purple. 一些人穿暖色像黄色，红色和橘黄色的衣服看起来好看，但是其他人穿冷色像绿色，蓝色和紫色的衣服看上去好看。 (1) some... other...表示“一些...另一些...”，注意other后跟的内容并不是指剩下的全部。 如：In our town, some people grow wheat, and other people raise cows.在我们小镇上，一些人种植小麦，另一些饲养奶牛。 some... the other...表示“一些...另一些...”，注意the other后跟的内容指剩下的全部。 如：Some boys in our class are playing basketball on the playground, the other boys are playing football.我们班的男生一些在操场上打篮球，剩下的都在踢足球。 (2) in与on表示“穿”的区别： in后一般接“颜色或衣服”，如：You look good in white shirt.你穿白衬衫看上去好看。 on后一般接“人”，如：The white shirt looks good on you.白衬衫穿在你身上看起来好看。 【练一练】句型转换 The girl in a white skirt is my classmate.（对划线部分提问） is your classmate? 【答案】Which girl 【解析】对 “in a white skirt”（穿着白色裙子的）这个部分提问，问的是 “哪一个女孩是你的同学？”，所以用 “Which girl...” 来提问。 (3) such as意为“例如” 【拓展】such as与for example的区别 such as 意为“例如，像”，后通常列举的是同一类别的几个事物，且后不用逗号隔开。 for example 意为“例如，比如”，通常列举一个具体的例子，且后需要用逗号隔开。 【练一练】单项选择 There are many ways to keep healthy, ______ eating healthy food and doing sports. A. such as B. for example C. like D. as 【答案】A 【解析】句子是在列举保持健康的方式，“such as” 用于列举同类事物的多个例子，这里 “eating healthy food and doing sports” 是并列的名词短语，所以用 “such as”，选 A。 5. Which colours go well together?哪些颜色一起搭配起来好？ Black, white and grey go well with any colour.黑色，白色和灰色和其他任何一种颜色都很搭。 go well 意为“搭配，合适”，后跟名词或代词时要加介词with，其同义词短语有match。 如：Your shoes match your trousers= Your shoes go well with your trousers你的鞋子跟你的裤子很搭。 【练一练】单项选择 The shoes go well with the dress.（改为同义句） The shoes the dress. 【答案】match 【解析】“go well with” 和 “match” 在表示 “与…… 相配” 时可以互相替换，句子意思不变。 6. Try to pick similar colours.尽量挑选相似的颜色。 【精讲】similar adj.意为“相似的” 短语：be similar to 与...相似 【拓展】be the same as 与...相同 【练一练】单项选择 My new dress is ______ to yours. A. same B. similar C. different D. like 【答案】B 【解析】句子意思是 “我的新裙子和你的______。”“be similar to...” 是固定搭配，表示 “与…… 相似”，符合语境；“same” 通常与 “the” 连用，构成 “the same as...”；“different” 与 “from” 连用，表示 “与…… 不同”；“like” 作 “像” 讲时是介词，不能直接用于 “is...to” 结构，所以选 B。 7. OK, but can we mix warm and cool colours? 好的，但是我们能把暖色和冷色混搭吗？。 【精讲】mix v.意为“混合” mixed adj.意为“混合的，男女混合的” mixture n.意为“混合物” 短语：mix A with B 把A和B混合 如：Do mix water with oil together. 不要把水和油混合到一起。 【练一练】首字母填空 She m______ the juice and the soda to make a new drink. 【答案】mixes 【解析】句子是一般现在时，主语 “She” 是第三人称单数，根据主谓一致原则，动词 “mix” 要用第三人称单数形式 “mixes”，句子意思是 “她把果汁和苏打水混合起来制作一种新饮料。” 8. In fact, warm and cool colours make each other stand out, such as yellow and green or orange and blue.事实上，暖色和冷色相互衬托，例如绿色和黄色或者橘黄色和蓝色。 (1) in fact 意为“事实上，实际上”，一般位于句首，用逗号和后面隔开。 fact n.意为“事实，真相” 【练一练】首字母填空 In f , student spend more time on homework than before. 【答案】fact (2) stand out意为“突出，显眼”make each other stand out意为“相互衬托” 【拓展】其他的跟stand有关的短语有： stand up 起立，站起来；经受住 stand for代表，象征 【练一练】单项选择 Among the students, Tom ______ because of his good grades and excellent sports skills. A. stands out B. stands up C. stands for D. stands by 【答案】A 【解析】句子想表达 “在学生中，汤姆因为他优异的成绩和出色的体育技能______。”“stand out” 在这里表示 “杰出；出色”，符合题意；B、C、D 选项意思不符合，所以选 A。 9. But don’t wear more than three colours at one time但是不要同时穿三种以上颜色（的衣服）。 at one time 意为“同时；曾经，一度” 【拓展】at a time 意为“每次，依次” on time 按时 in time及时 at the same time同时 如：At one time, we all had to study hard to pass the exams.同时，我们都必须努力学习才能通过考试。 【练一练】单项选择 There were so many people that they couldn't enter the hall ______. A. at one time B. at a time C. at the time D. at times 【答案】A 【解析】句子表达 “人太多了，他们不能______进入大厅。” 这里需要一个表示 “同时” 的短语，“at one time”（同时）符合语境；“at a time” 意思是 “每次；一次”；“at the time” 强调在某个特定时间；“at times” 表示 “有时；偶尔”，所以选 A。 10. What colours match all? 什么颜色搭配所有？ 【精讲】match的用法 match v.意为“相配，匹配”（指物与物/人与人之间匹配）match= go well with= go together with match n.意为“搭配”，如：Blue and white is a good match.蓝色和白色是一个好的搭配。 match n.意为“火柴；比赛”，复数：matches 如：a football match 一场足球比赛 【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空 This pair of shoes (match) your trousers very well. 【答案】matches 11. They’re suitable for both formal suits and casual clothes.它们既适合正式西装，也适合休闲服装。 (1) suitable adj.意为“合适的”，be suitable for... 适合...，如：Trainers are suitable for long walks. 运动鞋适合长距离步行。 suit n.西装，套装，formal suit意为“正式西装” 如：The gentleman was dressed in a formal suit.这个男士穿着一身正式的西装。 suit v.适合，合适 【练一练】单项选择 We need to find a ______ place to have a picnic. A. suitable B. difficult C. dangerous D. strange 【答案】A 【解析】句子表达 “我们需要找一个______地方野餐。”“suitable”（合适的）符合逻辑，找一个合适的地方野餐；“difficult”（困难的）、“dangerous”（危险的）、“strange”（奇怪的）不符合野餐地点的要求，所以选 A。 (2) formal adj.意为“正式的，庄重的”，其反义词为informal 意为“非正式的，不拘礼节的” casual adj.意为“休闲的” (3) both ... and ...意为“既...又...，不仅...而且...”，both... and... 连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，如：Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend.凯特既是我的邻居又是我最好的朋友。 Both my parents and I are from Lianyungang.我的父母和我都来自连云港。 【练一练】单项选择 The new restaurant is ______ cheap ______ delicious. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】句子意思是 “这家新餐厅______便宜______美味。”“both...and...”（既…… 又……）符合语境，表达餐厅兼具便宜和美味的特点；“either...or...”（要么…… 要么……）；“neither...nor...”（既不…… 也不……）；“not only...but also...”（不但…… 而且……）不符合句子意思，所以选 C。 12. Thanks for your advice, Ms Li.谢谢你的建议，李老师。 Thanks for... 意为“感谢.../因...而感谢”，后接名词或动名词形式，即：Thanks for doing sth，同义短语Thank your for... 如：Thanks for helping me.= Thank you for helping me.感谢你帮助我。 【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Thanks for ______ (give) me such a nice gift. 【答案】giving 【解析】“Thanks for...” 后接动名词，“give” 的动名词形式是 “giving”，句子意思是 “感谢给我这么好的礼物。” 2. Thanks for ______ (your) help. I really appreciate it. 【答案】your 【解析】这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词 “help”，“your”（你的）符合，句子意思是 “感谢你的帮助。我真的很感激。” 13. It is best not to mix two quite different colours.最好不要混合两个截然不同的颜色。 句型：It is best (not) to do sth 意为“最好（不要）做某事” 如：It's best not to eat sweets before dinner最好不要在饭前吃糖。 【练一练】单项选择 In this kind of weather, it is best ______ a thick coat. A. to wear B. not to wear C. wearing D. not wearing 【答案】A 【解析】句子表达 “在这种天气下，______一件厚外套是最好的。” 根据常识，这种天气应该是最好穿上厚外套，“It is best to do sth.” 符合，所以选 A。   例题精讲 1、 单项选择 ( )1. Red is a warm colour. It is the colour of and love. A.sun B.light C.energy D.nature ( )2.It is important for each player to stay in the competition(比赛) A.happy B.calm C.fun D.cool ( )3.Our English teacher can always make us interested in her class. She has a very special teaching . A.work B.style C.fun D.cool ( )4..--Do you think the of this skirt fits me? --Of course! You always look beautiful in yellow. A.colour B.style C.design D.feature ( )5.--Hello, what can I do for you? --I'd like to buy a pair of . A.tie B.shirt C.dress D.shorts ( )6.--I'm going to take part in our school's fashion show tomorrow. -- . A.Bad luck B.Sounds nice C.That’s true D.No problem ( )7.It is in the room.I can't see clearly. A.cool B.dark C.hot D.bright ( )8.--Ms Li,you look so beautiful the white blouse. --Thank you. A.in B.on C.at D.for ( )9.--Kitty,what's your favourite colour? --I like white and black best because they can any colour. A.choose B.go C.pick D.match ( )10.--Mum,are we going to have a picnic this weekend? --Well,it the weather. A.depends on B.is suitable for C.stands out D.goes well with 【答案】1-5 ABBAD 6-10 BBADA 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. --Whose______(blouse)are those? --Oh, they're those women teachers'. 2. We will talk about the ways of_____(dress) today. 3. The woman doesn't know what_____(wear) to the party. 4. The new_____(tie) cost him over ￥800.They match his shirts. 5. Thank you for giving me two______(scarf). 【答案】1.blouses 2.dressing 3.to wear 4.ties 5.scarves 三、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 keep calm talk about style feel happy know 1. Simon and his friends would like how to change their lifestyles. 2. Cool colours can make me . 3. Are you how to choose right colours? 4. --How do you spend your holidays? --I visit my grandparents with my father. It makes me . 5. --Why don't you wear our school uniforms? --Oh, I don't like their 【答案】1.to know 2.keep calm 3.talking about 4.feel happy 5.style 课堂练习 一、根据所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 1. This pair of jeans (相配) my colourful T-shirt very well. 2. This style of clothing is out of (流行) 3. My sister likes wearing her (紫色的)dress for dinner parties. 4. There is a big bed in my bedroom and it's very (舒适的)to sleep on it. 5. My aunt likes d blue jeans but my mother likes light blue jeans. 【答案】1.matches 2.fashion 3.purple 4.comfortable 5.dark 二、根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。 Let me tell you about our fashion show. Good evening, ladies and gentlemen,1.W to our fashion show. Today we are going to show you different 2.s of clothes. Here comes Simon. He is wearing a blue shirt and a 3.p of grey trousers. His red and grey tie 4.m . his clothes. He looks smart. Now Amy and Daniel are 5.c .They look cool! Both of them 6.w a jacket and blue jeans. The jacket is not too 7.1 or too large. Nice! Young people 8.r like jeans! Do you want to see more models in their beautiful clothes? Follow me and let me 9.s you, OK? That's all for today's show. 10.T for coming. 1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________ 6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________ 【答案】1.Welcome 2.styles 3.pair 4.matches 5.coming 6.wear 7.long 8.really 9.show 10.Thanks 三、选词填空 be suitable for; advice; such as; mix; depend on 1. Some people look good in cool colours, green, blue and purple. 2. Black,white and grey both formal suits and casual clothes. 3. The price of the fruit its size, 4. I don't know how to choose the right colour to wear, Could you give me some ? 5. It is best not two quite different colours. 【答案】1.such as 2.are suitable for 3.depends on 4.advice 5.to mix 课堂小结 课后作业 一、阅读理解。 Fashion models' life? Sounds great. But is it really wonderful? "It's not an easy job," Molly, a model says. Today is an ordinary(平常的) day of Molly's weekdays. Let's see what she does together. After breakfast, Molly starts her work. She goes to three companies(公司), and gives them her photos and resumes(简历). She hopes to work for them. Then she goes to the fourth company. The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes. At twelve, Molly eats an egg and some beef for lunch. She has a show at 1.30 p. m. , so she can't eat too much. The show lasts(持续) for three hours. And Molly gets 500 dollars. At 5 p. m. , Molly gets a call from one of the three companies that she went to in the morning. It asks her to take part in(参加) a show the day after tomorrow. Molly is very happy to hear the good news. Work is over(结束). Molly has a vegetable salad at six. Before going to bed at 11 p. m. , she exercises for one hour, buys some clothes online and then has face care(脸部护理). What a busy day! ( )1. What does Molly give to the three companies? A. Her photos. B. Some clothes. C. A letter. D. Some gifts. ( )2. Why does Molly go to the fourth company? A. To get a job. B. To visit her friend. C. To have a show. D. To try on some clothes. ( ) 3. When is the show over? A. At l.30p. m. B. At 4.30p. m. C. At 5 p.m. D. At 6 p.m. ( )4. What do we know about Molly from the passage? A. Molly has a salad for breakfast. B. Molly gets 500 dollars every day. C. Molly will have a show the day after tomorrow. D. Molly is going swimming this evening. ( ) 5. What is the passage mainly talking about? A. How to be a model. B. How to be in fashion. C Why heing a model is Treat. D. What a model's life is like. 【答案】1~5ADBCD 二、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题（答案不超过5个单词） Here is the schoolday in an English school. Morning The students have an English lesson and a maths lesson. The first lesson begins at 9 a. m. The children have a break from 10 a. m. to 10.20 a. m. They usually eat snacks or play games in the playground. After the break, they have the second lesson. It lasts for an hour and fifteen minutes. They usually take a test during the first fifteen minutes. Lnnchtime Lunchtime is from 12 at noon to 1.10 p. m. Most children bring their own lunch from home. Some children have lunch in the school canteen. After lunch, they play games in the playground. Afternoon The students do some reading. Then they have one Or two lessons. They study Art,History and Science, etc. School is over at 3:15 p. m. Then they go home. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. How many lessons are there in the morning? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2. When does the first lesson begin in the morning? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. Which subject is not mentioned(提起) in the passage, History or PE? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. Is lunchtime from 12 at noon to 1:10 p. m. ? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5. What's the passage about? ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1.Two lessons./Two. 2. At 9 a.m. 3. PE. 4. Yes, it is./yes. 5. Schoolday in an English school. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 7A Unit 6 My clothes, my style Welcome to the unit~ Reading知识点讲义 重点短语 1. 着装是一种生活方式 2. 不同种类的衣服 3. 戴着一条围巾/领带 4. 一条牛仔裤 5. 一件紫色的夹克衫 6. 像红色那样的暖色 7. 像蓝色那样的冷色 8. 感到平静 9. 流行色 10. 选正确的颜色穿 11. 你能给我一些建议吗？ 12. 取决于 13. 我们的肤色 14. 例如，诸如 15. 穿暖/冷色好看 16. 搭配得好 17. 选相似的颜色 18. 穿深蓝色牛仔裤配淡蓝色的女士衬衫 19. 混合冷暖色 20. 使彼此突出 21. 匹配所有 22. 穿超过三种颜色 23. 与任何颜色都很相配 24. 既适合正装，也适合休闲装 25. 穿衣打扮 26. 穿舒适的衣服 27. 一场正式的活动 知识梳理 Welcome to the unit知识点讲解 1. Dressing is a way of life.着装是一种生活方式。 (1) dressing是dress的动名词形式，此处的用法为动名词作主语。 如：Reading is fun.阅读是件有趣的事。 【精讲】dress的用法： dress v.意为“穿衣，打扮...”后一般接人。dress sb给某人穿衣服 dress oneself给自己穿衣 dress up sb打扮某人 dress up as...装扮成... 【辨析】wear, put on, in, dress wear 意为“穿着、戴着”，强调状态。穿戴衣帽、眼镜、首饰等，可用于进行时态。 如：Daniel wears a pair of glasses put on 意为“穿上、戴上”，强调动作。反义短语为take off 如：Please put on your jacket. in in表示状态，后接衣服，也可接表颜色的单词，在句中作谓语时须和be动词连用 如：The girl is in white. dress 意为“给...穿衣，打扮...”，后一般接人。 如：You should dress your little sister, she is only three years old. 【练一练】单项选择 ( )Look! The boy is _______a red hat. A. in B．on C．wear D．with (2) a way of (doing) sth （做）某事的一种方式 2. 服装类名词。 在本课时书本中出现的服装类名词有：blouse女式衬衫 dress连衣裙jacket夹克衫 jeans牛仔裤 scarf围巾 shirt衬衫 shorts短裤 skirt短裙 sweater毛衣 tie领带 trousers裤子 T-shirt T恤衫，其中jeans, shorts, trousers要用其复数形式，dress的复数形式为dresses，scarf的复数形式为scarves或scarfs。 【练一练】词汇运用 1. You can use ______________ (围巾) to keep warm in winter. 2. (牛仔裤) are popular with young people. They all like wearing them. 3. That sounds nice.那听起来不错。 sound意为“听起来”，是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，类似的感官系动词还有look(看起来)、smell(闻起来)、taste(尝起来)、feel(感觉) You looks smart in your white shirt.你穿着你的白衬衫看起来精干。 【练一练】单项选择 ( )The young mother looks at her baby, she looks . A. happy; happy B. happy; happily C. happily; happy D. happily;happily 4. They make me feel calm.它们使我感觉平静。 (1) make v.意为“使，让”，使役动词，后接动词原形作宾语补足语，make sb do sth 使某人做某事，make sb adj使某人...，类似的用法还有let, have。 (2) calm adj.意为“平静的，冷静的”，如：Blue is a calm colour.蓝色是一种平静的颜色。 calm v.意为“使冷静，使平静”，短语：calm down冷静下来 【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空 She took a deep breath to make herself ______ (calm). Reading知识点讲解 1. May I ask you some questions about colours in fashion?我可以问你几个关于时尚的颜色的问题吗？ (1) some 用于疑问句中表示委婉请求，或希望得到对方的回答。如：Could I have some water?我能喝些水吗？ 【练一练】单项选择 Can you give me ______ advice? A. some B. any C. a D. an (2) in fashion 意为“流行的，时尚的”，介词短语作后置定语修饰前面的colours 【拓展】反义词：out of fashion 落伍的 fashionable adj.时尚的 【练一练】单项选择 Her clothes are always in ______. A. fashion B. fashionable C. fashions D. fashionably 2. Could you give us some advice?你可以给我们一些建议吗？ 【精讲】advice的用法 advice n.意为“建议”，是不可数名词，短语：a piece of advice 一则建议 ★advice for sth/doing sth 关于...的建议 【拓展】suggestion n.意为“建议”，是可数名词 advise v.意为“建议”，其用法有： advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人（不）做某事，如：I advised him to do more exercise.我建议他多做锻炼。 advise doing sth 建议做某事，如：The doctor advised eating more fruits.医生建议多吃水果。 advise + that从句 如：The doctors advise that we should have more vegetables and do more exercises. 【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空 I am confused about the future, can you give me a little (建议)? 3. Well, it depends on the colour of our skin.好的，它取决于我们皮肤的颜色。 【精讲】depend的用法 depend v.意为“依靠，依赖，取决于”，是不及物动词，一般与介词on或upon搭配，depend on/upon ... 依靠... 如：We should depend on/upon our parents all the time.我们不应该总是依靠我们的父母。 【练一练】单项选择 Shall we go to the park or stay at home? It ______ on the weather. A. depend B. depends C. is depend D. depending 4. Some people look good in warm colours, like yellow, red and orange, but other people look nice in cool colours, such as green, blue and purple. 一些人穿暖色像黄色，红色和橘黄色的衣服看起来好看，但是其他人穿冷色像绿色，蓝色和紫色的衣服看上去好看。 (1) some... other...表示“一些...另一些...”，注意other后跟的内容并不是指剩下的全部。 如：In our town, some people grow wheat, and other people raise cows.在我们小镇上，一些人种植小麦，另一些饲养奶牛。 some... the other...表示“一些...另一些...”，注意the other后跟的内容指剩下的全部。 如：Some boys in our class are playing basketball on the playground, the other boys are playing football.我们班的男生一些在操场上打篮球，剩下的都在踢足球。 (2) in与on表示“穿”的区别： in后一般接“颜色或衣服”，如：You look good in white shirt.你穿白衬衫看上去好看。 on后一般接“人”，如：The white shirt looks good on you.白衬衫穿在你身上看起来好看。 【练一练】句型转换 The girl in a white skirt is my classmate.（对划线部分提问） is your classmate? (3) such as意为“例如” 【拓展】such as与for example的区别 such as 意为“例如，像”，后通常列举的是同一类别的几个事物，且后不用逗号隔开。 for example 意为“例如，比如”，通常列举一个具体的例子，且后需要用逗号隔开。 【练一练】单项选择 There are many ways to keep healthy, ______ eating healthy food and doing sports. A. such as B. for example C. like D. as 5. Which colours go well together?哪些颜色一起搭配起来好？ Black, white and grey go well with any colour.黑色，白色和灰色和其他任何一种颜色都很搭。 go well 意为“搭配，合适”，后跟名词或代词时要加介词with，其同义词短语有match。 如：Your shoes match your trousers= Your shoes go well with your trousers你的鞋子跟你的裤子很搭。 【练一练】单项选择 The shoes go well with the dress.（改为同义句） The shoes the dress. 6. Try to pick similar colours.尽量挑选相似的颜色。 【精讲】similar adj.意为“相似的” 短语：be similar to 与...相似 【拓展】be the same as 与...相同 【练一练】单项选择 My new dress is ______ to yours. A. same B. similar C. different D. like 7. OK, but can we mix warm and cool colours? 好的，但是我们能把暖色和冷色混搭吗？。 【精讲】mix v.意为“混合” mixed adj.意为“混合的，男女混合的” mixture n.意为“混合物” 短语：mix A with B 把A和B混合 如：Do mix water with oil together. 不要把水和油混合到一起。 【练一练】首字母填空 She m______ the juice and the soda to make a new drink. 8. In fact, warm and cool colours make each other stand out, such as yellow and green or orange and blue.事实上，暖色和冷色相互衬托，例如绿色和黄色或者橘黄色和蓝色。 (1) in fact 意为“事实上，实际上”，一般位于句首，用逗号和后面隔开。 fact n.意为“事实，真相” 【练一练】首字母填空 In f , student spend more time on homework than before. (2) stand out意为“突出，显眼”make each other stand out意为“相互衬托” 【拓展】其他的跟stand有关的短语有： stand up 起立，站起来；经受住 stand for代表，象征 【练一练】单项选择 Among the students, Tom ______ because of his good grades and excellent sports skills. A. stands out B. stands up C. stands for D. stands by 9. But don’t wear more than three colours at one time但是不要同时穿三种以上颜色（的衣服）。 at one time 意为“同时；曾经，一度” 【拓展】at a time 意为“每次，依次” on time 按时 in time及时 at the same time同时 如：At one time, we all had to study hard to pass the exams.同时，我们都必须努力学习才能通过考试。 【练一练】单项选择 There were so many people that they couldn't enter the hall ______. A. at one time B. at a time C. at the time D. at times 10. What colours match all? 什么颜色搭配所有？ 【精讲】match的用法 match v.意为“相配，匹配”（指物与物/人与人之间匹配）match= go well with= go together with match n.意为“搭配”，如：Blue and white is a good match.蓝色和白色是一个好的搭配。 match n.意为“火柴；比赛”，复数：matches 如：a football match 一场足球比赛 【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空 This pair of shoes (match) your trousers very well. 11. They’re suitable for both formal suits and casual clothes.它们既适合正式西装，也适合休闲服装。 (1) suitable adj.意为“合适的”，be suitable for... 适合...，如：Trainers are suitable for long walks. 运动鞋适合长距离步行。 suit n.西装，套装，formal suit意为“正式西装” 如：The gentleman was dressed in a formal suit.这个男士穿着一身正式的西装。 suit v.适合，合适 【练一练】单项选择 We need to find a ______ place to have a picnic. A. suitable B. difficult C. dangerous D. strange (2) formal adj.意为“正式的，庄重的”，其反义词为informal 意为“非正式的，不拘礼节的” casual adj.意为“休闲的” (3) both ... and ...意为“既...又...，不仅...而且...”，both... and... 连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，如：Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend.凯特既是我的邻居又是我最好的朋友。 Both my parents and I are from Lianyungang.我的父母和我都来自连云港。 【练一练】单项选择 The new restaurant is ______ cheap ______ delicious. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 12. Thanks for your advice, Ms Li.谢谢你的建议，李老师。 Thanks for... 意为“感谢.../因...而感谢”，后接名词或动名词形式，即：Thanks for doing sth，同义短语Thank your for... 如：Thanks for helping me.= Thank you for helping me.感谢你帮助我。 【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Thanks for ______ (give) me such a nice gift. 2. Thanks for ______ (your) help. I really appreciate it. 13. It is best not to mix two quite different colours.最好不要混合两个截然不同的颜色。 句型：It is best (not) to do sth 意为“最好（不要）做某事” 如：It's best not to eat sweets before dinner最好不要在饭前吃糖。 【练一练】单项选择 In this kind of weather, it is best ______ a thick coat. A. to wear B. not to wear C. wearing D. not wearing   例题精讲 1、 单项选择 ( )1. Red is a warm colour. It is the colour of and love. A.sun B.light C.energy D.nature ( )2.It is important for each player to stay in the competition(比赛) A.happy B.calm C.fun D.cool ( )3.Our English teacher can always make us interested in her class. She has a very special teaching . A.work B.style C.fun D.cool ( )4..--Do you think the of this skirt fits me? --Of course! You always look beautiful in yellow. A.colour B.style C.design D.feature ( )5.--Hello, what can I do for you? --I'd like to buy a pair of . A.tie B.shirt C.dress D.shorts ( )6.--I'm going to take part in our school's fashion show tomorrow. -- . A.Bad luck B.Sounds nice C.That’s true D.No problem ( )7.It is in the room.I can't see clearly. A.cool B.dark C.hot D.bright ( )8.--Ms Li,you look so beautiful the white blouse. --Thank you. A.in B.on C.at D.for ( )9.--Kitty,what's your favourite colour? --I like white and black best because they can any colour. A.choose B.go C.pick D.match ( )10.--Mum,are we going to have a picnic this weekend? --Well,it the weather. A.depends on B.is suitable for C.stands out D.goes well with 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. --Whose______(blouse)are those? --Oh, they're those women teachers'. 2. We will talk about the ways of_____(dress) today. 3. The woman doesn't know what_____(wear) to the party. 4. The new_____(tie) cost him over ￥800.They match his shirts. 5. Thank you for giving me two______(scarf). 三、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 keep calm talk about style feel happy know 1. Simon and his friends would like how to change their lifestyles. 2. Cool colours can make me . 3. Are you how to choose right colours? 4. --How do you spend your holidays? --I visit my grandparents with my father. It makes me . 5. --Why don't you wear our school uniforms? --Oh, I don't like their 课堂练习 一、根据所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 1. This pair of jeans (相配) my colourful T-shirt very well. 2. This style of clothing is out of (流行) 3. My sister likes wearing her (紫色的)dress for dinner parties. 4. There is a big bed in my bedroom and it's very (舒适的)to sleep on it. 5. My aunt likes d blue jeans but my mother likes light blue jeans. 二、根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。 Let me tell you about our fashion show. Good evening, ladies and gentlemen,1.W to our fashion show. Today we are going to show you different 2.s of clothes. Here comes Simon. He is wearing a blue shirt and a 3.p of grey trousers. His red and grey tie 4.m . his clothes. He looks smart. Now Amy and Daniel are 5.c .They look cool! Both of them 6.w a jacket and blue jeans. The jacket is not too 7.1 or too large. Nice! Young people 8.r like jeans! Do you want to see more models in their beautiful clothes? Follow me and let me 9.s you, OK? That's all for today's show. 10.T for coming. 1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________ 6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________ 三、选词填空 be suitable for; advice; such as; mix; depend on 1. Some people look good in cool colours, green, blue and purple. 2. Black,white and grey both formal suits and casual clothes. 3. The price of the fruit its size, 4. I don't know how to choose the right colour to wear, Could you give me some ? 5. It is best not two quite different colours. 课堂小结 课后作业 一、阅读理解。 Fashion models' life? Sounds great. But is it really wonderful? "It's not an easy job," Molly, a model says. Today is an ordinary(平常的) day of Molly's weekdays. Let's see what she does together. After breakfast, Molly starts her work. She goes to three companies(公司), and gives them her photos and resumes(简历). She hopes to work for them. Then she goes to the fourth company. The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes. At twelve, Molly eats an egg and some beef for lunch. She has a show at 1.30 p. m. , so she can't eat too much. The show lasts(持续) for three hours. And Molly gets 500 dollars. At 5 p. m. , Molly gets a call from one of the three companies that she went to in the morning. It asks her to take part in(参加) a show the day after tomorrow. Molly is very happy to hear the good news. Work is over(结束). Molly has a vegetable salad at six. Before going to bed at 11 p. m. , she exercises for one hour, buys some clothes online and then has face care(脸部护理). What a busy day! ( )1. What does Molly give to the three companies? A. Her photos. B. Some clothes. C. A letter. D. Some gifts. ( )2. Why does Molly go to the fourth company? A. To get a job. B. To visit her friend. C. To have a show. D. To try on some clothes. ( ) 3. When is the show over? A. At l.30p. m. B. At 4.30p. m. C. At 5 p.m. D. At 6 p.m. ( )4. What do we know about Molly from the passage? A. Molly has a salad for breakfast. B. Molly gets 500 dollars every day. C. Molly will have a show the day after tomorrow. D. Molly is going swimming this evening. ( ) 5. What is the passage mainly talking about? A. How to be a model. B. How to be in fashion. C Why heing a model is Treat. D. What a model's life is like. 二、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题（答案不超过5个单词） Here is the schoolday in an English school. Morning The students have an English lesson and a maths lesson. The first lesson begins at 9 a. m. The children have a break from 10 a. m. to 10.20 a. m. They usually eat snacks or play games in the playground. After the break, they have the second lesson. It lasts for an hour and fifteen minutes. They usually take a test during the first fifteen minutes. Lnnchtime Lunchtime is from 12 at noon to 1.10 p. m. Most children bring their own lunch from home. Some children have lunch in the school canteen. After lunch, they play games in the playground. Afternoon The students do some reading. Then they have one Or two lessons. They study Art,History and Science, etc. School is over at 3:15 p. m. Then they go home. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. How many lessons are there in the morning? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2. When does the first lesson begin in the morning? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. Which subject is not mentioned(提起) in the passage, History or PE? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. Is lunchtime from 12 at noon to 1:10 p. m. ? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5. What's the passage about? ____________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$