精品解析： 浙江省杭州市淳安县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中检测英语试题

2024学年第一学期九年级期中教学质量检测 英语试 题卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸上写上姓名、学校和准考证号，并将相对应的准考证号涂黑。 3. 考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do you think of Peter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is outgoing. B. He is shy. C. He is brave. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, I know you have lots of friends. How do you know them? M: Easy. I always take part in different activities. 2. Where might the two speakers be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the street. C. At the railway station. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. Do you know how to get to the railway station? W: Sure. The No.7 bus will take you there. 3. When should the man return the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How long can I keep this book? W: Today is Wednesday, You’ll have to return it the day after tomorrow. 4. Which is TRUE about the box? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s light. B. It’s small. C. It’s heavy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: That’s a big box. Is it heavy? Please let me help you. M: No, thanks. It’s big but it isn’t heavy. There’s nothing in it. Look! 5. When will they come back? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How long does the tour take? W: About ten hours. M: When will we start? W: We’ll start at 8:00 in the morning 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long has Mike studied English? A. For three terms. B. For three months. C. For three years. 7. What problem does Mike have in learning English? A. He isn’t good at pronunciation. B. He can’t spell words well. C. He isn’t sure about grammar. 8. When will Mike and Lucy meet in the evening? A. At half past five. B. At half past six. C. At six o’clock. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, Mike. Your English is so good. How long have you studied it? M: Thank you, Lucy. I have learned English for three years. W: Do you think it is difficult to learn? M: I don’t think so. But sometimes I’m not quite sure about grammar. W: Yes, I feel the same. But if you speak and read more, you’ll find it not so hard. By the way, there is an English evening in our school today. Would you like to join us?! M: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet? Six o’clock? W: Six o’clock is too early. Shall we meet half an hour later? M: OK, see you later. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where is the new sports center? A. Near Straight Road. B. On Long Street. C. Beside the station. 10. What sport can’t people do at the sports center now? A. Play table tennis. B. Play volleyball. C. Go swimming. 11. How much does Jane need to pay for a year-ticket? A $40. B. $50. C. $60. 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Jane. Have you ever been to the new sports center? W: No, never, Bob! Where is it? M: On Straight Road. You know, near Long Street, beside the station. W: Is it good? M: Yes, it’s great! You can do lots of sports there. Last week I went there with my father and we played table tennis and volleyball. W: What about swimming? M: Not yet. They are going to build a swimming pool next year. W: Is it expensive? M: Not really, Jane. It’s $60 for a year if you are over 18, and $40 if you are 15 to 18. W: Oh, that’s good because I’m 16. M: And on Friday and Saturday it stays open late, till 10 o’clock. W: Oh, great. Let’s go there after school. 听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where do Jenny and Linda plan to go on sunny days? A. To the beach. B. To the school. C. To the river. 13. What is Linda learning to do? A. Cook hamburgers. B. Play the guitar. C. Play volleyball. 14. What do children in China often do? A. Keep studying. B. Stay at home. C. Make cookies. 15. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. After-school activities. B. Teenagers’ lives. C. Summer vacation activities. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Summer vacation is here. Jenny and Linda, like many American teenagers, plan to have a good time. Their plans for sunny days are different from their plans for rainy days. On sunny days, they ride their bikes with their friends to the beach. Jenny gets up at the same time as Linda and they usually leave before breakfast. They take sandwiches and cans of Coca-Cola or they make a fire and cook hamburgers on the beach. There are lots of activities at the beach. They can swim or take a walk. Linda is learning to play the guitar, so sometimes they sing by the fire. Sometimes they play volleyball or lie down on the beach to enjoy the sun. On rainy days, Jenny and Linda stay at home. They often read or watch TV. Sometimes, they make cookies or bake a cake. They also talk about their friends. But in China many parents have realized the importance of their children’s study, so they send their children to all kinds of schools in summer vacation. Most students in China are very busy in the summer vacation. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A Scene 1: The Living Room (Mom is putting on coats. Franco is sitting on the sofa.) Mom: Hurry up, everyone. Are you ready? Franco: Why? What are we going to do? Sofia: Oh, Franco! You always forget things. We’re going to watch a movie at the theater. Franco: Oh, yes, I remember now. (Dad enters the room quickly.) Dad: Hurry up! We’re going to miss the train. Mom: Franco, don’t forget your coat. It’s cold outside. Franco: Oh, yes. Sorry, Mom! Dad: Oh, Franco! You always forget things! Scene 2: The Train (Franco’s family get on the train and sit together.) Dad: So, we’re going to have a pizza first and then we’re going to walk to the theater. Sofia: Great! I love pizza. What time is the movie, Mom? (Mom looks in her bag.) Mom: Oh, dear. I’m so sorry, everyone, but we aren’t going to go to the theater. Sofia: What? Why? Mom: I left the tickets at home! (Franco takes out four tickets.) Franco: I saw them on the table. You see, I do remember things sometimes! Mom, Dad, and Sofia: Great for Franco! 16. What are Franco’s family going to do according to Scene 1? A. Go shopping. B. Buy tickets. C. Eat a pizza. D. Watch a movie. 17. Which word can best describe Franco in Scene 2? A. Kind. B. Careful. C. Friendly. D. Creative. 18. What kind of text type is the above material? A. A play. B. A poem. C. A diary. D. A report. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是剧本，讲述了一家人去电影院看电影，妈妈忘记带票的故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Franco: Why? What are we going to do? Sofia: Oh, Franco! You always forget things. We’re going to watch a movie at the theater.”可知妈妈和其他人准备去电影院看电影。故选D。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Franco: I saw them on the table. You see, I do remember things sometimes!”可知Franco记得带电影票，因为他仔细观察到了票在桌子上。因此是“仔细的”，故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。本文是剧本，讲述了一家人去电影院看电影，妈妈忘记带票的故事。故选A。 B How do you usually get to school? By bike, by bus, by car or on foot? Once, there was a bus driver in a small village. His job was to take children to school in his yellow bus. Normally, he would stop at the village center to pick up the children. Then he would drive them to a nearby village a few kilometers away, as their own village had no school. Each trip usually cost 99 cents. However, one day, the bus driver made a special decision. He chose not to charge (收费) the children anything at all, even though his family was living a hard life as well. Many of the children’s parents were jobs, so it was hard for them to save money. He believed this was a good way to help them. The kind bus driver drove the kids to school every day, sunny or cloudy, rainy or snowy. He made sure they got there safely and on time. But after some months, the bus wheels became so worn out that moving around became very difficult. So, all the moms and dads in the village decided to collect enough money to repair the yellow bus. After the repairs, the yellow bus looked as good as new with a fresh coat of paint. It also got new wheels, so it could keep working for a long time. From this, the bus driver learned something important—when you are kind and helpful to others, there will always be someone around to help you out. 19. Why didn’t the bus driver ask the children to pay for the trips? A. Because the school was just a few kilometers away. B. Because the bus was worn out and uncomfortable. C. Because their parents had difficulty making money. D. Because his family was leading a happy life. 20. What happened a few months later? A. The bus had its wheels lost. B. The bus wheels couldn’t work well. C. The bus driver was jobless. D. The parents also took the bus for free. 21. How did the parents in the village react (回应) to the bus driver’s kindness? A. They stopped sending their children to school. B. They collected money to repair the yellow bus. C. They bought a new bus for the driver. D. They asked the driver to charge more for the trips. 22. What is the main lesson of the story? A. Kindness pays off. B. Helping others costs much. C. Together we are stronger. D. Making money comes first. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了善良的公交车司机免费接送贫困的孩子们上学。后来公交车坏了，村民主动帮助司机修好公交车的故事。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He chose not to charge (收费) the children anything at all, even though his family was living a hard life as well. Many of the children’s parents were jobs, so it was hard for them to save money. He believed this was a good way to help them.”可知，公交车司机不让孩子们付车费是因为他们的父母赚钱很困难。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But after some months, the bus wheels became so worn out that moving around became very difficult.”可知，公交车的轮子变得非常磨损，四处走动变得非常困难。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So, all the moms and dads in the village decided to collect enough money to repair the yellow bus.”可知，他们集资修理那辆公交车。故选B。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文讲述了善良的公交车司机免费接送贫困的孩子们上学。后来公交车坏了，村民主动帮助司机修好公交车的故事。因此本文说明了“善良会有回报”的道理。故选A。 C Autumn Equinox (秋分) is in the middle of autumn. It divides the autumn into two equal parts. After this day, the sun moves to the south. The days become shorter and nights become longer in the northern part of the earth. The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Autumn Equinox is the 16th solar term of the year. Here are some things to know about it. On Autumn Equinox, day and night are equal. By this time, most of China feels autumn’s cool air. When cold air from the north meets warm, wet air from the south, we get rain. The temperature also drops a lot. Crab tastes delicious this season. It’s good for your bones and helps cool you down inside. It is also a season for eating various plants, such as pears, beans, and other plants. In southern China, people eat Qiucai on the Autumn Equinox day. It is a wild vegetable and villagers pick it from the fields. Qiucai is green, thin and about 20 cm long. People cook it with fish to make soup, called autumn soup. On Autumn Equinox day, many people try to stand eggs on end. This Chinese tradition is now a fun game worldwide. Experts say it’s less difficult to do that on both Spring Equinox and Autumn Equinox. But some think it has nothing to do with the time. It’s all about shifting the egg’s weight to its bottom. For best results, use a 4-5 day-old egg where the yolk (蛋黄) goes down easily. 23. What will happen to these countries after Autumn Equinox according to the passage? A. Canada will become cooler and cooler. B. Russia will become warmer and warmer. C. Australia will become cooler and cooler. D. Italy will become warmer and warmer. 24. Which question can be answered in Para. 2? A. Why does the cold air come to the south? B. What’s the temperature during nights? C. What’s the weather like in India? D. How does the rain form? 25. What does the underlined word “shifting” probably mean in Para.4? A. Moving. B. Following. C. Requiring. D. Watching. 26. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A festival magazine. B. A culture website. C. A travel newspaper. D. A language book. 【答案】23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于秋分的一些事情。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After this day, the sun moves to the south. The days become shorter and nights become longer in the northern part of the earth.”可知，秋分后，太阳向南移动，因此北半球会变得越来越冷，加拿大位于北半球，因此秋分后，会变得越来越冷。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When cold air from the north meets warm, wet air from the south, we get rain.”可知，第二段回答了雨是如何形成的这一问题。故选D。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But some think it has nothing to do with the time. It’s all about shifting the egg’s weight to its bottom.”可知，一些人认为鸡蛋能立起来跟时间没有关系，关键在于将鸡蛋的重量转移到底部。划线单词表示“转移”，与moving近义。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了秋分这一节气的一些事情，属于文化类文章，因此可能来自文化网站。故选B。 D ① Recently, “How-to” videos have been more and more popular on social media platforms. One particular Internet star, known as “Xiaozhang the worker”, has got over 3 million followers online with her videos. These videos cover basic life skills such as how to attend a concert or take the subway. This growing trend has caused heated discussions about the changing search habits of young people. ② Instead of using traditional search engines like Baidu, young people are now turning to social media platforms like Douyin and Bilibili to search for information. Li Zhouzi, a 14-year-old girl from Shanxi, prefers to search on Bilibili. She finds that she can get information more quickly and easily through videos. For example, when using traditional search engines to solve a physics problem, she often finds herself lost in a sea of information that is difficult to understand. However, videos on Bilibili can explain it in a more interesting and creative way. “The video creators make an effort to explain difficult knowledge in a way that is easy to me,” Li Zhouzi remarked. ③ However, not everyone shares the same search habits. Zhou Yaokai, a senior 3 student from Sichuan, prefers to use official websites or trusted search engines like Baidu when forming opinions on heated topics. He believes that these sources provide more reliable (可靠的) information. Many students, like Zhou Yaokai still prefer traditional search engines for more serious and academic needs. ④ It is worth noting that the use of social media platforms for searching is not only happening in China. Young people in other countries are also using these platforms for different searches, including social news, beauty and fashion, diet, and home cleaning. However, it remains uncertain if traditional search engines will finally be displaced by these social media platforms. 27. Why does the writer use the example of “Xiaozhang the worker” in Para.1? A. To introduce what “How-to” videos are. B. To ask readers to learn basic life skills. C. To lead to the topic of this passage. D. To show the importance of social media. 28. What does the underlined word “it” in Para. 2 refer to? A. A sea of information. B. A heated topic. C. Difficult knowledge. D. A physics problem. 29. What is the main topic of the passage? A. “How-to” videos on social media platforms. B. The changing search habits of young people. C. Li Zhouzi and Zhou Yaokai’s search methods. D. The development of social media platforms. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了年轻人使用社交媒体平台进行搜索在世界各地都很流行，并介绍了几个年轻人喜欢的搜索方式。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One particular Internet star, known as “Xiaozhang the worker”, … This growing trend has caused heated discussions about the changing search habits of young people.”可推知，作者提到“Xiaozhang the worker”的例子是为了引出文章的话题。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For example, when using traditional search engines to solve a physics problem, … However, videos on Bilibili can explain it in a more interesting and creative way.”可知，在哔哩哔哩上的视频可以用一种有趣和有创造性的方式解决一道物理题，所以这里的“it”指的是“物理题”。故选D。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。主要介绍了年轻人使用社交媒体平台进行搜索在世界各地都很流行，并介绍了几个年轻人喜欢的搜索方式。故选B。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章①段以“Xiaozhang the worker”的例子引出年轻人搜索习惯的改变，第②、③段介绍了两个年轻人用抖音，哔哩哔哩和传统的百度方式搜索，第④段总结传统搜索引擎是否最终会被这些社交媒体平台取代，目前尚不确定。选项B符合题意。故选B。 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Do you know Golden Week or Huángjinzhōu in Chinese? Here is something about it. What is Golden Week in China? Golden Week is one of the longest holidays in China, usually lasting from October 1st to 7th to celebrate China’s National Day. During this holiday, Chinese people love to travel a lot, which makes it the busiest time for the tourism industry. ____31____ They go shopping, eat at nice restaurants, watch movies at theaters, etc. Why is National Day holiday called “Golden Week?” The Chinese National Day holiday is called “Golden Week”. Why? ____32____ This week-long break is one of the longest public holidays in China, allowing people to take both short and long trips. The good weather and nice temperatures make it a golden time for traveling. Welcome to (or beware of?) the Golden Week travel rush! During National Day holiday, cities and places of interest are crowded, and transportation is busy. Train tickets to popular cities are often sold out quickly. Places like West Street in Yangshuo and the Great Wall in Beijing get so crowded that it’s hard for tourists to enjoy the view. ____33____ Advice on traveling during National Day holiday Try not to travel on the first day and the last day of the holiday. Don’t go to the places that are very popular because they’re usually too crowded. ____34____ A. Book your plane or train tickets and hotel rooms ahead of time. B. Even if they don’t travel, they take the chance to do other things. C. Because this is the biggest week for tourism in the country. D. Learning the most common Chinese characters helps while traveling in China. E. So, it’s best to avoid visiting China’s most popular places during this time. Which activity do you like better during Golden week, traveling or staying at home? Why? (answer with no more than 15 words) ____________________35____________________ 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. E 34. A 35. Traveling. Because I can enjoy the beauty of the world./Staying at home. Because it is relaxing.（开放性试题，言之成理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“黄金周”的基本情况，并给出了“黄金周”外出旅行的相关建议。 【31题详解】 根据“They go shopping, eat at nice restaurants, watch movies at theaters, etc.”可知，在黄金周，人们即便不旅行，也会去购物、吃饭、看电影，B项“即使他们不旅行，他们也会抓住机会做其他事情。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“The Chinese National Day holiday is called ‘Golden Week’. Why?”可知，此处应回答十一假期被称作黄金周的原因，C项“因为这周是该国旅游业最火爆的一周。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Places like West Street in Yangshuo and the Great Wall in Beijing get so crowded that it’s hard for tourists to enjoy the view.”可知，热门景点会特别拥挤，建议避开，E项“所以，最好不要在这段时间去中国最受欢迎的地方。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Advice on traveling during National Day holiday”可知，本段是黄金周出行的建议，A项“提前预定机票、火车票和酒店房间。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据题目要求可知，此处应回答黄金周喜欢旅行还喜欢待在家，并给出原因，可以回答：旅行，因为旅行可以享受世界之美/待在家，因为在家很放松。故填Traveling. Because I can enjoy the beauty of the world./Staying at home. Because it is relaxing.（开放性试题，言之成理即可） 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节： 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Whenever I said something like “Dad, my friend makes me so mad”， “Stop saying that, Sean! No one can make you mad ____36____ you let them. In fact, it’s your choice,” Dad always said something ____37____ me. Or if I said “My new history teacher is the ____38____. I would rather learn by myself.”， Dad would say, “You can talk with him about your ____39____. Why don’t you go to your teacher and ask him for help?” I argued, “The class is boring. I’m ____40____ going to learn a thing.” “If you don’ t learn history, Sean, it’s your own ____41____, not your teacher’s,” Dad replied. “Every teacher has different styles, ____42____ you can choose how to learn in a better way.” Dad was always making sure that I don’t put the blame (责备) on ____43____ else. I might have turned out crazy. ____44____, I shared my problems with my mother sometimes and she let me blame other people and things. But once I couldn’t stand ____45____. I shouted back, “You’re wrong! I didn’t choose to be mad. He made me mad.” Dad looked at me and said, “You see, now you are the one who chooses to be angry.” Dad’s idea that you are ____46____ for your life was hard medicine for me at first. He wanted me to learn that there are two kinds of people, those who take responsibility for their lives and those who blame. As I ____47____, I finally understand him. I see the wisdom (智慧) in ____48____ he was doing. And I decide to be the first kind of people. Now I always keep it in mind being ____49____ is the most important habit in life. And remember, “I am the captain of my life, I ____50____ my own happiness or sadness and control my way of acting.” 36. A. If B. until C. unless D. because 37. A. to B. for C. about D. against 38. A. best B. worst C. oldest D. youngest 39. A. problems B. examples C. promises D. discussions 40. A. never B. often C. always D. usually 41. A. job B. turn C. duty D. fault 42 A. so B. or C. but D. and 43. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 44. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Hopefully D. Successfully 45. A. us B. her C. him D. them 46. A. special B. necessary C. important D. responsible 47. A. look up B. pick up C. grow up D. stand up 48. A. how B. while C. when D. what 49. A. active B. patient C. careless D. serious 50. A. look after B. give away C. hear from D. learn about 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了从小父亲教导我要从自身出发找问题，找到解决方法，当我长大后我终于理解了父亲。 【36题详解】 句意：除非你允许，否则没有人能让你生气。 if如果；until直到；unless除非；because因为。根据“ In fact, it’s your choice”可知父亲认为是你自己选择了生气，因此前一句为除非你允许，否则没人能让你生气。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：爸爸总是对我说些什么。 to对；for为了；about关于；against相反。根据短语“say sth. to sb.”意为“对某人说……”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我的新历史老师是最差的。 best最好的；worst最差的；oldest最老的；youngest最年轻的。根据“I would rather learn by myself.”“我宁愿自学”可知我不喜欢我的历史老师。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：你可以和他谈谈你的问题。 problem问题；example例子；promise承诺；discussion讨论。根据“Why don’t you go to your teacher and ask him for help”可知我在历史上存在一定的困难，所以父亲建议我去和老师谈谈我遇到的困难。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我什么都学不会了。 never永不；often经常；always总是；usually通常的。根据“If you don’ t learn history”可知我不想学，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：这是你自己的错，不是你老师的错。 job工作；turn顺序；duty职责；fault错误。根据上下文可知是我不愿意学习，故这是一种错误。故选D。 42题详解】 句意：每个老师都有不同的风格，但你可以选择如何以更好的方式学习。 so所以；or或者；否则；but但是；and和，并且。根据前文说老师有不同的风格，下文说你可以选择更好的方式。故中间是转折关系，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：爸爸总是确保我不会把责任推到别人身上 nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据句子分析，此句宾语才能从句，从句中有否定，故用anybody。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我有时会和妈妈分享我的问题，她让我责怪别人和事情。 sadly悲伤地；luckily幸运地；hopefully有希望地；successfully成功地。根据下文中妈妈允许我抱怨，而上文中父亲不让我抱怨，故是幸运地。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：但是有一次我不能忍受他了。 us我们；her她；him他；them他们。根据下文我大声的顶嘴，“  Dad looked at me”可知我是不能忍受父亲了。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：起初，爸爸认为你要对自己的生活负责，这对我来说是一剂良药。 special特殊的；necessary必要的；important重要的；responsible负责任的。根据前文反复强调不要责怪别人，可知父亲认为要做一个有责任感的人，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：随着我长大，我终于理解了他。 look up查阅；pick up捡起；grow up长大；stand up站立。根据finally可知是随着时间的发展我最终理解他了，因此是当我长大后。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我从他所做的事情中看到了智慧。 how如何；while当；when，什么时候；what什么。分析句式结构可知what作do的宾语，故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：现在我总是记住，积极主动是生活中最重要的习惯. active积极主动的；patient有耐心的；careless粗心的，serious严肃的。根据上文父亲让我做一个有责任感的人，不要把事情归咎于他人，因此我现在记住了要做一个积极主动的人，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：我是我生命的船长，我负责自己的快乐或悲伤，控制自己的行为方式。 look after照顾，负责；give away赠送；hear from听说；learn about知道；获悉。根据前文将自己比喻成船长，且后文提到控制自己的行为方式，说明我也要控制好自己的情绪。look after有照料，负责任的意思。故选A。 第二节 词汇运用 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 amazing develop among whatever a lot of Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old rising tennis star from China, has become a flag ____51____ many young players for her special talent and efforts. Though facing ____52____ challenges, Zheng never gives up. With hard work and determination, she ____53____ her excellent skills so far. Zheng’s achievements are truly ____54____, and she is quickly becoming a name known around the world. “____55____ your dream is, you always have to fight for it,” Zheng said in an interview. 【答案】51. among 52. a lot of 53. has developed 54. amazing 55. Whatever 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国网球新星——郑钦文。 【51题详解】 句意：21岁的中国网球新星郑钦文凭借其特殊的天赋和努力，成为众多年轻选手的一面旗帜。根据“has become a flag…many young players”可知，此处指“成为了众多年轻选手中的一面旗帜”，among“在……之中”符合题意。故填among。 【52题详解】 句意：尽管面临许多挑战，郑从不放弃。根据“challenges”并结合备选词可知，此处指“许多挑战”，a lot of“许多”符合题意。故填a lot of。 【53题详解】 句意：凭借努力和决心，她已经发展出了出色的技能。根据“so far”可知，此处是现在完成时have/has done。根据“…her excellent skills”可知，此处指“发展了才能”，develop“发展”符合题意。主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has developed。 【54题详解】 句意：郑的成就确实令人惊叹，她很快就成为了一个闻名世界的名字。根据“she is quickly becoming a name known around the world.”可知，她的成就是惊人的，amazing“惊人的，了不起的”符合题意。故填amazing。 【55题详解】 句意：无论你的梦想是什么，你都必须为之奋斗。根据“…your dream is, you always have to fight for it,”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“无论你的梦想是什么”，whatever“无论什么”符合题意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Whatever。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 On Center Street in a small town in ____56____ (德国), there lived a man named Mr. Thompson who liked collecting ____57____(邮票) very much. However, Mr. Thompson lived a simple life and ____58____ (很少) went out of his house. One day, a ____59____ (陌生人) named Emily moved in next door. Though Mr. Thompson was a quiet man, he greeted her ____60____ (礼貌地) and welcomed her in a friendly way. He ____61____ (提议) a party to know each other better. As the neighbors talked happily in the ____62____ (花园), Mr. Thompson began to enjoy this kind of get-together. Once he was usually absent from the neighborhood events, but now he took an ____63____ (积极的) part in them. They spent hours ____64____ (欣赏) his collections and sharing stories about their daily lives. Mr. Thompson discovered that doing such things connected him with others more deeply. As time went on, Mr. Thompson’s hobby, which used to be just for him, became something all neighbors liked. Soon, Center Street’s ____65____ (地址) didn’t just bring new people, it also started good things happening in Mr. Thompson’s life. 【答案】56. Germany 57. stamps 58. seldom 59. stranger 60. politely 61. suggested##advised 62. garden 63. active 64. admiring 65. address 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤普森先生以前喜欢集邮但不爱出门，随着时间的推移，他的爱好成为了所有邻居都喜欢的事，这也让汤姆森的生活发生了积极的变化。 【56题详解】 句意：在德国一个小镇的中心大街上，住着一位名叫汤普森先生的人，他非常喜欢集邮。根据汉语提示“德国”可知，其对应的英文表达是Germany。故填Germany。 【57题详解】 句意：在德国一个小镇的中心大街上，住着一位名叫汤普森先生的人，他非常喜欢集邮。根据汉语提示“邮票”可知，其对应的英文表达是stamp，此处用可数名词的复数表示泛指。故填stamps。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，汤普森先生过着简朴的生活，很少出门。根据汉语提示“很少”可知，其对应的英文表达是seldom，频度副词。故填seldom。 【59题详解】 句意：一天，一个叫艾米丽的陌生人搬到了隔壁。根据汉语提示“陌生人”可知，其对应的英文表达是stranger，不定冠词a修饰名词单数。故填stranger。 【60题详解】 句意：虽然汤普森先生是个文静的人，但他还是礼貌地向她打招呼，并以友好的方式欢迎她。根据汉语提示“礼貌地”可知，其对应的英文表达是politely，副词修饰动词。故填politely。 【61题详解】 句意：他建议举行一次聚会，以便更好地相互了解。根据汉语提示“提议”可知，其对应的英文表达是suggest/advise。根据“welcomed”可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词用其过去式。故填suggested/advised。 【62题详解】 句意：当邻居们在花园里愉快地交谈时，汤普森先生开始喜欢上了这种聚会。根据汉语提示“花园”可知，其对应的英文表达是garden。故填garden。 【63题详解】 句意：以前他通常不参加邻里的活动，但现在他很积极地参加。根据汉语提示“积极的”可知，其对应的英文表达是active，形容词作定语。故填active。 【64题详解】 句意：他们花了几个小时欣赏他的收藏，分享他们日常生活的故事。根据汉语提示“欣赏”可知，其对应的英文表达是admire，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填admiring。 【65题详解】 句意：很快，中央街的这个地址不仅带来了新朋友，也开始让汤普森的生活发生了好事。根据汉语提示“地址”可知，其对应的英文表达是address。故填address。 第三节： 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10 ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Have you heard of AI? In fact, it is now around us. AI, or Artificial Intelligence, ____66____ (use) in many areas, like robots and self-driving cars. It is a big topic around the world because it is changing ____67____ we live and work. AI helps us in many ways, like helping scientists and ____68____ (find) lost kids. Nowadays more and more people ____69____ (make) friends with AI, which is an interesting and new change. Some people in China are beginning to see AI ____70____ friends or even family members. A girl called Li Xiao has ____71____ AI friend, Rosell, who acts like a real person and helps her relax by watching movies with her. She likes Rosell because he’s always nice and never gets mad. Many young people like AI friends because they find it ____72____ (easy) to talk to AI than to other people. ____73____, some people worry that these AI friendships might make it hard for young people to make real friends. Even though there are worries, many find AI friends special. One lady said ____74____ (she) AI friend made her feel happy. AI is now becoming a part of our lives and we should learn to use it ____75____ (wise) and enjoy it. 【答案】66. is used 67. how 68. finding 69. are making 70. as 71. an 72. easier 73. However 74. her 75. wisely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能的广泛应用。 【66题详解】 句意：人工智能在许多领域都有应用，比如机器人和自动驾驶汽车。此处是一般现在时，主语与谓语是被动关系，故此处是一般现在时的被动语态be done。主语AI是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is used。 【67题详解】 句意：这在全世界都是一个大话题，因为它正在改变我们的生活和工作方式。根据“it is changing…we live and work”可知，人工智能正在改变我们的生活和工作方式，how“怎样”符合题意。故填how。 【68题详解】 句意：人工智能在很多方面帮助我们，比如帮助科学家和寻找走失的孩子。根据“and”可知，此处表示并列，故空处用动名词作宾语。故填finding。 【69题详解】 句意：现在越来越多的人与人工智能交朋友，这是一个有趣的新变化。根据“Nowadays”及语境可知，此处是现在进行时be doing。主语more and more people是复数，be动词用are。故填are making。 【70题详解】 句意：在中国，一些人开始将人工智能视为朋友甚至家人。根据“see AI…friends or even family members”可知，此处指“把人工智能视为朋友甚至家人”，as“作为，当作”符合题意。故填as。 【71题详解】 句意：一个叫李晓的女孩有一个人工智能朋友罗塞尔，罗塞尔表现得像一个真人，并通过和她一起看电影来帮助她放松。空处表示泛指，应该填不定冠词，AI以元音因素开头，不定冠词an符合题意。故填an。 【72题详解】 句意：许多年轻人喜欢人工智能朋友，因为他们发现与人工智能交谈比与其他人交谈更容易。根据“than”可知，此处应该用比较级。easy的比较级是easier。故填easier。 【73题详解】 句意：然而，一些人担心这些人工智能友谊可能会让年轻人很难交到真正的朋友。根据“some people worry that these AI friendships might make it hard for young people to make real friends.”可知，此处介绍了一些人对于人工智能的担忧，however“然而”符合题意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填However。 【74题详解】 句意：一位女士说，她的人工智能朋友让她感到快乐。空处修饰AI friend，应该用she的形容词性物主代词her，作定语。故填her。 75题详解】 句意：人工智能现在正在成为我们生活的一部分，我们应该学会明智地使用它并享受它。空处修饰动词use，应该用wise的副词wisely。故填wisely。 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 近年来， 我国传统节日的“味道”似乎变淡了。为弘扬传统文化，增强文化自信， China Daily面向学生征集有关介绍中国传统节日的文章，请你以“My Favorite Traditional Festival”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿， 要点包含： 1.介绍自己喜欢的一个传统节日(日期、习俗等)； 2.根据图表信息，阐述传统节日所面临的挑战； 3.给出应对这些挑战的建议(不少于2条)。 注意： 1.文中必须包含上述要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息； 3.词数：80词左右；已给出的单词不计总词数。 My Favorite Traditional Festival My favorite traditional festival is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Traditional Festival My favorite traditional festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in either January or February in China. It is a time for family reunions and visiting relatives and friends. However, traditional festivals are facing some challenges. Many young people know little about them and have no interest in them. Also, they hardly have chances to join in the celebrations. In my opinion, to change such a situation, we can hold more interesting activities to encourage people to celebrate it. Also it’s a good way to share stories and customs about Chinese traditional festivals in different ways. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的一个传统节日； 第二步，阐述传统节日所面临的挑战以及应对这些挑战的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①either…or或者……或者 ②have no interest in对……不感兴趣 ③encourage鼓励 [高分句型] Also it’s a good way to share stories and customs about Chinese traditional festivals in different ways.（it固定句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是淳安县2024学年第一学期九年级期中学业水平检测听力部分。第一节共五小题，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, Peter, I know you have lots of friends. How do you know . them easy? I always take part in different activities. too. Excuse me, did you know how to get to the railway station? sure. The number seven bus will take you there. Three, how long can I keep this book? Today is wednesday. You'll have to return IT the day after tomorrow. For that, a big box is IT heavy. Please let me help you. No, thanks. It's big, but IT isn't heavy. There's nothing in IT look. Five, how long does the tour take? About ten hours. When will we start? We'll start at eight o'clock in the morning. 第二节，听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第83个小题。Oh, mike, your english is so good. How long have you . studied IT? Thank you, Lucy. I have learned english for three years. Do you think IT is difficult to learn? I don't think so. But sometimes i'm not quite sure about grammar. Yes, I feel the same, but if you speak and read more, you'll find IT not so hard. By the way, there is an english evening in our school today. Would you like to join us? Yes, i'd love to one shelling me six o'clock. Six o'clock is too early. Shall we meet half an hour later? Okay, see you later. Oh, mike, your english is so good. How long have you . studied IT? Thank you, Lucy. I have learned english for three years. Do you think IT is difficult to learn? I don't think so. But sometimes i'm not quite sure about grammar. Yes, I feel the same. But if you speak and read more, you'll find IT not so hard. By the way, there is an english evening in our school today. Would you like to join us? Yes, i'd love to one. Shelly meat, six o'clock. Six o'clock is too early. Shall we meet half hour later? Okay, see you later. 听下面一段对话，回答第九至第11 3个小题。Hello, jane. Have you ever been to the new sports center? No, never, bob. Where is IT . on straight road? You know, near long street beside the station . is IT good? Yes, it's great. You can do lots of sports there. Last week I went there with my father, and we played table tennis and volleyball. What about swimming? Not yet. They're going to build a swimming pool next year. Is IT expensive? Not really. jane. Is sixty dollars for a year if you are over eighteen? And forty dollars if you are fifteen to eighteen. Oh, that's good because i'm sixteen. On friday and saturday, IT stays open late till . ten o'clock. Oh, great. Let's go there after school. Hello, jane. Have you ever been to the news sports center? No, never, bob, where is IT . on straight road? You know, near long street beside the station . is IT good? Yes, it's great. You can do lots of sports there. Last week I went there with my father, and we play table tennis and volleyball. What about swimming? Not yet. They're going to build a swimming pool next year. Is IT expensive? Not really. jane. Is sixty dollars for a year if you are over eighteen? And forty dollars if you are fifteen to eighteen. Oh, that's good because i'm sixteen. On friday and saturday, IT stays open late until ten o'clock. Oh, great. Let's go there after school. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15 4个小题。Summer vacation is here. Jenny and Linda, like many american teenagers, plan to have a good time. Their plans for Sunny days are different from their plans for rainy days. On Sunny days, they ride their bikes with their friends to the beach. Jenny gets up at the same time as Linda, and they usually leave for breakfast. They take sandwiches and kinds of coca cola, or they make a fire and cook hamburgers on the beach. There are lots of activities at the beach. They can swim or take a walk. Linda is learning to play car, so sometimes they sing by the fire, sometimes they play volleyball or lie down on the beach to enjoy the sun on rainy days, Jenny and Linda stayed home. They often read or watch T, V. Sometimes they make cookies or bake a cake. They also talk about their friends, but in china, many parents have realized the importance of their children's study, so they send their children to all kinds of schools in summer vacation. Most students in china are very busy in the summer vacation. Summer vacation is here. Jenny and lda, like many american teenagers, plan to have a good time. Their plans for Sunny days are different from their plans for rainy days. On Sunny days, they ride their bikes with their friends to the beach. Jenny gets up at the same time as Linda, and they usually leave before breakfast. They take sand, which is, and cans of coca cola, or they make a fire and cook hamburgers on the beach. There are lots of activities at the beach. They can swim or take a walk. Linda is learning to play the guitar, so sometimes they sing by the fire, sometimes they play volleyball or lie down on the beach to enjoy the sun on rainy days. Jenny and Linda stay at home. They often read or watch T, V. Sometimes they make cookies or bake a cake. They also talk about their friends, but in china, many apparently have realized the importance of their children's study, so they send their children to all kinds of schools in summer vacation. Most students in china are very busy in the summer vacation. 2024学年第一学期九年级期中教学质量检测 英语试 题卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸上写上姓名、学校和准考证号，并将相对应的准考证号涂黑。 3. 考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do you think of Peter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is outgoing. B. He is shy. C. He is brave. 2. Where might the two speakers be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the street. C. At the railway station. 3. When should the man return the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 4. Which is TRUE about the box? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s light. B. It’s small. C. It’s heavy. 5. When will they come back? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long has Mike studied English? A. For three terms. B. For three months. C. For three years. 7. What problem does Mike have in learning English? A. He isn’t good at pronunciation. B. He can’t spell words well. C. He isn’t sure about grammar. 8. When will Mike and Lucy meet in the evening? A. At half past five. B. At half past six. C. At six o’clock. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where is the new sports center? A. Near Straight Road. B. On Long Street. C. Beside the station. 10. What sport can’t people do at the sports center now? A. Play table tennis. B. Play volleyball. C. Go swimming. 11. How much does Jane need to pay for a year-ticket? A. $40. B. $50. C. $60. 听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where do Jenny and Linda plan to go on sunny days? A. To the beach. B. To the school. C. To the river. 13. What is Linda learning to do? A. Cook hamburgers. B. Play the guitar. C. Play volleyball. 14. What do children in China often do? A. Keep studying. B. Stay at home. C. Make cookies. 15. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. After-school activities. B. Teenagers’ lives. C. Summer vacation activities. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A Scene 1: The Living Room (Mom is putting on coats. Franco is sitting on the sofa.) Mom: Hurry up, everyone. Are you ready? Franco: Why? What are we going to do? Sofia: Oh, Franco! You always forget things. We’re going to watch a movie at the theater. Franco: Oh, yes, I remember now. (Dad enters the room quickly.) Dad: Hurry up! We’re going to miss the train. Mom: Franco, don’t forget your coat. It’s cold outside. Franco: Oh, yes. Sorry, Mom! Dad: Oh, Franco! You always forget things! Scene 2: The Train (Franco’s family get on the train and sit together) Dad: So, we’re going to have a pizza first and then we’re going to walk to the theater. Sofia: Great! I love pizza. What time is the movie, Mom? (Mom looks in her bag.) Mom: Oh, dear. I’m so sorry, everyone, but we aren’t going to go to the theater. Sofia: What? Why? Mom: I left the tickets at home! (Franco takes out four tickets.) Franco: I saw them on the table. You see, I do remember things sometimes! Mom, Dad, and Sofia: Great for Franco! 16. What are Franco’s family going to do according to Scene 1? A. Go shopping. B. Buy tickets. C. Eat a pizza. D. Watch a movie. 17. Which word can best describe Franco in Scene 2? A. Kind. B. Careful. C. Friendly. D. Creative. 18. What kind of text type is the above material? A. A play. B. A poem. C. A diary. D. A report. B How do you usually get to school? By bike, by bus, by car or on foot? Once, there was a bus driver in a small village. His job was to take children to school in his yellow bus. Normally, he would stop at the village center to pick up the children. Then he would drive them to a nearby village a few kilometers away, as their own village had no school. Each trip usually cost 99 cents. However, one day, the bus driver made a special decision. He chose not to charge (收费) the children anything at all, even though his family was living a hard life as well. Many of the children’s parents were jobs, so it was hard for them to save money. He believed this was a good way to help them. The kind bus driver drove the kids to school every day, sunny or cloudy, rainy or snowy. He made sure they got there safely and on time. But after some months, the bus wheels became so worn out that moving around became very difficult. So, all the moms and dads in the village decided to collect enough money to repair the yellow bus. After the repairs, the yellow bus looked as good as new with a fresh coat of paint. It also got new wheels, so it could keep working for a long time. From this, the bus driver learned something important—when you are kind and helpful to others, there will always be someone around to help you out. 19. Why didn’t the bus driver ask the children to pay for the trips? A. Because the school was just a few kilometers away. B. Because the bus was worn out and uncomfortable. C. Because their parents had difficulty making money. D. Because his family was leading a happy life. 20. What happened a few months later? A The bus had its wheels lost. B. The bus wheels couldn’t work well. C. The bus driver was jobless. D. The parents also took the bus for free. 21. How did the parents in the village react (回应) to the bus driver’s kindness? A. They stopped sending their children to school. B. They collected money to repair the yellow bus. C. They bought a new bus for the driver. D. They asked the driver to charge more for the trips. 22. What is the main lesson of the story? A Kindness pays off. B. Helping others costs much. C. Together we are stronger. D. Making money comes first. C Autumn Equinox (秋分) is in the middle of autumn. It divides the autumn into two equal parts. After this day, the sun moves to the south. The days become shorter and nights become longer in the northern part of the earth. The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Autumn Equinox is the 16th solar term of the year. Here are some things to know about it. On Autumn Equinox, day and night are equal. By this time, most of China feels autumn’s cool air. When cold air from the north meets warm, wet air from the south, we get rain. The temperature also drops a lot. Crab tastes delicious this season. It’s good for your bones and helps cool you down inside. It is also a season for eating various plants, such as pears, beans, and other plants. In southern China, people eat Qiucai on the Autumn Equinox day. It is a wild vegetable and villagers pick it from the fields. Qiucai is green, thin and about 20 cm long. People cook it with fish to make soup, called autumn soup. On Autumn Equinox day, many people try to stand eggs on end. This Chinese tradition is now a fun game worldwide. Experts say it’s less difficult to do that on both Spring Equinox and Autumn Equinox. But some think it has nothing to do with the time. It’s all about shifting the egg’s weight to its bottom. For best results, use a 4-5 day-old egg where the yolk (蛋黄) goes down easily. 23. What will happen to these countries after Autumn Equinox according to the passage? A. Canada will become cooler and cooler. B. Russia will become warmer and warmer. C. Australia will become cooler and cooler. D. Italy will become warmer and warmer. 24. Which question can be answered in Para. 2? A. Why does the cold air come to the south? B. What’s the temperature during nights? C. What’s the weather like in India? D. How does the rain form? 25. What does the underlined word “shifting” probably mean in Para.4? A. Moving. B. Following. C. Requiring. D. Watching. 26. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A festival magazine. B. A culture website. C. A travel newspaper. D. A language book. D ① Recently, “How-to” videos have been more and more popular on social media platforms. One particular Internet star, known as “Xiaozhang the worker”, has got over 3 million followers online with her videos. These videos cover basic life skills such as how to attend a concert or take the subway. This growing trend has caused heated discussions about the changing search habits of young people. ② Instead of using traditional search engines like Baidu, young people are now turning to social media platforms like Douyin and Bilibili to search for information. Li Zhouzi, a 14-year-old girl from Shanxi, prefers to search on Bilibili. She finds that she can get information more quickly and easily through videos. For example, when using traditional search engines to solve a physics problem, she often finds herself lost in a sea of information that is difficult to understand. However, videos on Bilibili can explain it in a more interesting and creative way. “The video creators make an effort to explain difficult knowledge in a way that is easy to me,” Li Zhouzi remarked. ③ However, not everyone shares the same search habits. Zhou Yaokai, a senior 3 student from Sichuan, prefers to use official websites or trusted search engines like Baidu when forming opinions on heated topics. He believes that these sources provide more reliable (可靠的) information. Many students, like Zhou Yaokai still prefer traditional search engines for more serious and academic needs. ④ It is worth noting that the use of social media platforms for searching is not only happening in China. Young people in other countries are also using these platforms for different searches, including social news, beauty and fashion, diet, and home cleaning. However, it remains uncertain if traditional search engines will finally be displaced by these social media platforms. 27. Why does the writer use the example of “Xiaozhang the worker” in Para.1? A. To introduce what “How-to” videos are. B. To ask readers to learn basic life skills. C. To lead to the topic of this passage. D. To show the importance of social media. 28. What does the underlined word “it” in Para. 2 refer to? A. A sea of information. B. A heated topic. C. Difficult knowledge. D. A physics problem. 29. What is the main topic of the passage? A. “How-to” videos on social media platforms. B. The changing search habits of young people. C. Li Zhouzi and Zhou Yaokai’s search methods. D. The development of social media platforms. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Do you know Golden Week or Huángjinzhōu in Chinese? Here is something about it. What is Golden Week in China? Golden Week is one of the longest holidays in China, usually lasting from October 1st to 7th to celebrate China’s National Day. During this holiday, Chinese people love to travel a lot, which makes it the busiest time for the tourism industry. ____31____ They go shopping, eat at nice restaurants, watch movies at theaters, etc. Why is National Day holiday called “Golden Week?” The Chinese National Day holiday is called “Golden Week”. Why? ____32____ This week-long break is one of the longest public holidays in China, allowing people to take both short and long trips. The good weather and nice temperatures make it a golden time for traveling. Welcome to (or beware of?) the Golden Week travel rush! During National Day holiday, cities and places of interest are crowded, and transportation is busy. Train tickets to popular cities are often sold out quickly. Places like West Street in Yangshuo and the Great Wall in Beijing get so crowded that it’s hard for tourists to enjoy the view. ____33____ Advice on traveling during National Day holiday Try not to travel on the first day and the last day of the holiday. Don’t go to the places that are very popular because they’re usually too crowded. ____34____ A. Book your plane or train tickets and hotel rooms ahead of time. B. Even if they don’t travel, they take the chance to do other things. C. Because this is the biggest week for tourism in the country. D. Learning the most common Chinese characters helps while traveling in China. E. So, it’s best to avoid visiting China’s most popular places during this time. Which activity do you like better during Golden week, traveling or staying at home? Why? (answer with no more than 15 words) ____________________35____________________ 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节： 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Whenever I said something like “Dad, my friend makes me so mad”， “Stop saying that, Sean! No one can make you mad ____36____ you let them. In fact, it’s your choice,” Dad always said something ____37____ me. Or if I said “My new history teacher is the ____38____. I would rather learn by myself.”， Dad would say, “You can talk with him about your ____39____. Why don’t you go to your teacher and ask him for help?” I argued, “The class is boring. I’m ____40____ going to learn a thing.” “If you don’ t learn history, Sean, it’s your own ____41____, not your teacher’s,” Dad replied. “Every teacher has different styles, ____42____ you can choose how to learn in a better way.” Dad was always making sure that I don’t put the blame (责备) on ____43____ else. I might have turned out crazy. ____44____, I shared my problems with my mother sometimes and she let me blame other people and things. But once I couldn’t stand ____45____. I shouted back, “You’re wrong! I didn’t choose to be mad. He made me mad.” Dad looked at me and said, “You see, now you are the one who chooses to be angry.” Dad’s idea that you are ____46____ for your life was hard medicine for me at first. He wanted me to learn that there are two kinds of people, those who take responsibility for their lives and those who blame. As I ____47____, I finally understand him. I see the wisdom (智慧) in ____48____ he was doing. And I decide to be the first kind of people. Now I always keep it in mind being ____49____ is the most important habit in life. And remember, “I am the captain of my life, I ____50____ my own happiness or sadness and control my way of acting.” 36. A. If B. until C. unless D. because 37. A. to B. for C. about D. against 38. A. best B. worst C. oldest D. youngest 39. A. problems B. examples C. promises D. discussions 40. A. never B. often C. always D. usually 41. A. job B. turn C. duty D. fault 42. A. so B. or C. but D. and 43. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 44. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Hopefully D. Successfully 45. A. us B. her C. him D. them 46. A. special B. necessary C. important D. responsible 47. A. look up B. pick up C. grow up D. stand up 48. A. how B. while C. when D. what 49. A. active B. patient C. careless D. serious 50. A. look after B. give away C. hear from D. learn about 第二节 词汇运用 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 amazing develop among whatever a lot of Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old rising tennis star from China, has become a flag ____51____ many young players for her special talent and efforts. Though facing ____52____ challenges, Zheng never gives up. With hard work and determination, she ____53____ her excellent skills so far. Zheng’s achievements are truly ____54____, and she is quickly becoming a name known around the world. “____55____ your dream is, you always have to fight for it,” Zheng said in an interview. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 On Center Street in a small town in ____56____ (德国), there lived a man named Mr. Thompson who liked collecting ____57____(邮票) very much. However, Mr. Thompson lived a simple life and ____58____ (很少) went out of his house. One day, a ____59____ (陌生人) named Emily moved in next door. Though Mr. Thompson was a quiet man, he greeted her ____60____ (礼貌地) and welcomed her in a friendly way. He ____61____ (提议) a party to know each other better. As the neighbors talked happily in the ____62____ (花园), Mr. Thompson began to enjoy this kind of get-together. Once he was usually absent from the neighborhood events, but now he took an ____63____ (积极的) part in them. They spent hours ____64____ (欣赏) his collections and sharing stories about their daily lives. Mr. Thompson discovered that doing such things connected him with others more deeply. As time went on, Mr. Thompson’s hobby, which used to be just for him, became something all neighbors liked. Soon, Center Street’s ____65____ (地址) didn’t just bring new people, it also started good things happening in Mr. Thompson’s life. 第三节： 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10 ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Have you heard of AI? In fact, it is now around us. AI, or Artificial Intelligence, ____66____ (use) in many areas, like robots and self-driving cars. It is a big topic around the world because it is changing ____67____ we live and work. AI helps us in many ways, like helping scientists and ____68____ (find) lost kids. Nowadays more and more people ____69____ (make) friends with AI, which is an interesting and new change. Some people in China are beginning to see AI ____70____ friends or even family members. A girl called Li Xiao has ____71____ AI friend, Rosell, who acts like a real person and helps her relax by watching movies with her. She likes Rosell because he’s always nice and never gets mad. Many young people like AI friends because they find it ____72____ (easy) to talk to AI than to other people. ____73____, some people worry that these AI friendships might make it hard for young people to make real friends. Even though there are worries, many find AI friends special. One lady said ____74____ (she) AI friend made her feel happy. AI is now becoming a part of our lives and we should learn to use it ____75____ (wise) and enjoy it. 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 近年来， 我国传统节日的“味道”似乎变淡了。为弘扬传统文化，增强文化自信， China Daily面向学生征集有关介绍中国传统节日的文章，请你以“My Favorite Traditional Festival”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿， 要点包含： 1.介绍自己喜欢的一个传统节日(日期、习俗等)； 2.根据图表信息，阐述传统节日所面临的挑战； 3.给出应对这些挑战建议(不少于2条)。 注意： 1.文中必须包含上述要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息； 3.词数：80词左右；已给出的单词不计总词数。 My Favorite Traditional Festival My favorite traditional festival is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$