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广州五年级英语上册Unit 10 Different tastes(单词+课文+考点+练习)
Unit 10 Different tastes
different 不同的 [ˈdɪfrənt]
western 西方的 ['west(ə)n]
chopsticks 筷子 ['tʃɒpstɪks]
bowl 碗 [bəʊl]
plate 盘子;碟 [pleɪt]
knife 刀 [naɪf]
fork 叉 [fɔːk]
example 例子 [ɪg'zɑːmp(ə)l]
for example 例如
★sour 酸的 [saʊə]
most 最;大多数 [məʊst]
also 也 ['ɔːlsəʊ]
plenty of 大量的
★dimsum 点心 [dim'sʌm]
pancake 薄饼 ['pænkeɪk]
terrible 可怕的 [ˈterəbl]
★bun 小圆面包 [bʌn]
salad 色拉 ['sæləd]
★steak 牛排 [steɪk]
Unit 10 Different tastes
We all know Chinese and Western food is often very different. Chinese people like eating rice or noodles, but western people eat bread. Chinese people use chopsticks and bowls but in the west, people usually eat their meals on a plate with a knife and fork.
我们都知道中西方饮食大不相同。中国人喜欢吃米饭或面条,但是西方人吃面包。中国人使用筷子和碗,但是在西方,人们经常在盘子上用刀叉吃饭。
But do you know that people in China have different tastes, too? People from Guangzhou, for example, enjoy sweet and sour food most. They also eat plenty of delicious dimsum. In Beijing, people eat more noodles, pancakes and dumplings. They also like salty food. People from Sichuan love hot food. Some people think it’s too hot and tastes terrible. But I love Sichuan food!
但是你知道吗?中国人也有不同的口味。比如广州人最喜欢吃酸甜的食物。他们也吃大量的美味点心。在北京,人们更多的是吃面条、薄饼和饺子。他们也喜欢吃咸食。四川人喜欢吃辛辣的食物。一些人认为太辣了,而且尝起来很糟糕。但是我很喜欢吃四川菜。
【重点考点一】
West 和 Western
★West,西方,名词;
★Western,西方的,形容词
如:
People in the West like eating bread.在西方,人们喜欢吃面包。
Western people like eating bread.
西方人喜欢吃面包。
【重点考点二】
with的用法
1>使用…
如:
People usually eat with chopsticks.
人们通常用筷子吃饭。
2>和...在一起
如:
I often go swimming with my friends.
我经常和朋友去游泳。
3>带有
如:
The girl with red hair is my cousin.
红发女孩是我的堂妹。
【重点考点三】
for example的用法
用来举例说明,一般只举同类人/物中的一个为例子。
可作为插入语,置于句首、句中、句末。
如:
For example, air is invisible.例如,空气是看不见的。
He, for example, is a good student.
例如,他就是个好学生。
【重点考点四】
①enjoy…most 最喜欢…
=like…best
如:
I enjoy football most.
=I like football best.
②enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做...
如:
Tom enjoys playing sports in the gym.
汤姆喜欢在体育馆里做运动。
【重点考点五】
plenty of 很多,大量的=lots of = a lot of
后接可数名词复数/不可数名词
如:
I have plenty of homework to do.
我有很多作业要做。
There are plenty of vegetables in the field.
田野里有大量的蔬菜。
【重点考点六】
常见的餐具有:
fork 叉子
spoon 勺子
chopsticks 筷子
bowl 碗
plate 碟
knife 刀
cup 杯
课后练习
一、单项选择。
( )1.People here sour food.
A.like eating B.likes eating C.like eat
( )2.Chinese people use to eat.
A.knife B.plate C.chopsticks
( )3.There are some on the table.
A.rice B.knives C.bread
( )4. your sister_dancing?
A.Docs,enjoy B.Do,enjoys C.Does,enjoys
( )5.The steak terrible.
A. taste B.tastes C.tasting
二、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1.A.know B.now C.grow
( )2.A.Chinese B.different C.knife
( )3.A.plate B.taste C.salad
( )4.A.meal B.great C.steak
( )5.A.also B.hot C.most
三、单词归类,把其字母编号写在横线上。
A.bun B.rice C.noodle D.bread
E.pancake F.dumpling G.steak H.water
I.hamburger J.pork K.sandwich L.potato
M.juice N.egg O.meat P.beef
1.可数名词:
2.不可数名词:
四、阅读短文,选出正确答案。
My grandpa is 80 years old, but he looks 60.Now it's 6 o'clock in the morning,he is making his breakfast.He usually has one egg, some bread and milk for breakfast. At 7 o'clock,he always takes exercise in the park with his friends. He is good at playing table tennis. He enjoys eating vegetables, some meat, soup and rice for lunch.And for dinner, he usually has some vegetables ,rice and some fruit. My grandpa likes apples best. Sometimes he has some grapes. I think my grandpa is living a healthy life.
( )1.How old is my grandpa?
A.He's 60. B. He's 70. C.He's 80.
( )2.My grandpa has for breakfast.
A.milk B.vegetables C.meat
( )3. My grandpa is good at playing .
A.tennis B.table tennis C.football
( )4. My grandpa has meat for .
A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
( )5. My grandpa's favourite fruit is .
A.apples B.pears C.grapes
参考答案
一、
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
二、
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
三、
1.A C E F I K L N
2.B D G H J M O P
四、
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A
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