海南省文昌市华侨中学2024-2025学年高一上学期段考英语试题

高一年级英语科段考试题 第 1 页 共 5 页 文昌市华侨中学 2024—2025 学年度第一学期 高一年级英语科段考试题 （时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分） 出题人：郭小丽 审题人：张宝莹 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which team lost the basketball match? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 2. How does the woman keep slim? A. By going on a diet B. By eating fruit and vegetables C. By doing physical exercise 3. What does the man think of the lecture? A. It was interesting and easy to follow. B. It was far beyond his understanding C. It was as difficult as he had expected. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Husband and wife 5. Where does the conversation（对话）probably take place? A. A. In a store. B. In an office. C. In a bank. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6.What do we know about the woman? A.She doesn’t like her job. B.She works long hours each day. C.She thinks her job is too difficult. 7.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Find another job. B. Spend less time on her work. C. Have a talk with her boss. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What does the restaurant require its guests to wear? A. A coat. B. A necklace C. A jacket and a tie 9. How many persons will be there for the conference? A. 15. B.20. C.50. 10. What time will the conference begin at last? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. How long is the lease(租约）？ A.Six months B. A year. C. More than a year. 12. What can the woman do when she moves out? A.Get the deposit(押金）back. B. Return the lease. C.Keep her stuff in. 13. When can the woman move in? A.Today. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What is the maximum number of people who can join the tour? A. Thirteen B. Fifteen C. Sixteen 15. Which month is it probably now? A. March B. April C. June 16. What activity has no extra cost? A. Going to a reptile park. B. Going on a fishing trip C. Having a bushwalk 17. Where does the man prefer to do? A. Play table tennis. B. Go bowling C. Play badminton 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18.Where will the matches be played this season? A. At Royal Park B. At King’s Park C. At Gold Park 19.When will the seniors play the matches? A.On Saturday afternoon B. On Saturday morning C. On Wednesday afternoons 20.What is Jason? A.The new president B. The new soldier C. The head coach 高一年级英语科段考试题 第 2 页 共 5 页 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 （A）Four Best Travel Destinations in 2024 The dream to travel the world is always on the mind of many. Here are the best destination countries based on standard like safety，culture，transportation and so on for travelers in 2024. New Zealand: Have you seen Fjord land? It is a collection of mountains all in one place. Tourists across the world think of it as a place to make connections. New Zealand is a whole new world.People ignore their class differences and socialize freely. Thailand Everyone talks about Bangkok and forgets other cities such as Phuket, Chiang Mai, Pattaya, Khoi Samui and Phi Phi Island. Chiang Mai is a must visit for a tourist who travel alone. It is an ancient Buddhist（佛教的）attraction city that still has defensive walls and the Moat which were built in the 13th century! South Africa One of the major cities to visit in S. A is Johannesburg. It is known as the City of Gold, which is the heart of shopping，entertainment and City adventure. An average of 250 miles from the city is the Kruger Park-one of the most significant game reserves（保护区）in Africa. France You don't talk of France without mentioning Eiffel Tower. At night, it gives the most amazing view of France. Avoid the long lines to the tower and book your trip earlier. For historians, the Notre Dame and its surrounding will interest you with its ancient mummified cats while Les Invalides military has all types of the world war weapons. 21. Which country does Fjord land belong to? _______. A. New Zealand. B. Thailand. C. France. D. South Africa. 22. Who are most likely to go to Johannesburg? _______. A. People fond of history. B. People being Buddhists. C. People enjoying natural scenery. D. People loving shopping. 23. What is the author’s advice for people to visit Eiffel Tower? ______. A. Going there early. B. Travelling alone. C. Booking in advance. D. Lining up in the short line. （B） Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America. It has three main geographical areas: narrow,dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world, on which boats can travel. Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle. Once the centre of the powerful and extremely wealthy Inca Empire, much of South America was governed by Spain from the sixteenth century . Peru finally gained its independence from Spain in 1821. The capital of Peru is Lima, which is in the north on the coast. The ancient Inca capital, Cuzco, is found high in the Andes. It is a popular tourist destination as it is close to the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu. Cuzco is a lively city with many hotels and inns, where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen. The most popular time to go to Peru is during its dry season between June and August. During the rest time of the year, you will have the added advantage of running into fewer tourists, but remember rain and thick clouds can obscure those mountain views. Altitude sickness can put a damper on your vacation, so plan it safe and give yourself a few extra days to get used to the high elevations. With these few tips in mind, you are sure to get the most out of your travels and experience the magnificent natural beauty in the country. 24. Cuzco is popular with tourist because_______. A. it was once the capital of Peru. B. it is close to the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu. C. it is in the high mountains. D. It is near the high mountains. 25. In the third paragraph , the underlined phrase “put a damper on” most probably means“_______”. A. amaze B. disappoint C. delight D. confuse 26. What can we infer from the passage? _______. A. Lake Titicaca is not the highest lake in the world. B. The Peru’s houses are made of land plants. C. Spain once ruled Peru and Spanish culture affected Peru greatly. D. Every season is popular time to visit Peru. 27. Why did the writer write the passage?_____. A. To attract readers to travel to Peru B. To describe Peru in detail. C. To tell readers to travel as often as possible . D. To help readers learn more about Peru. （C） Zhang Ming, a college student from Shandong, created a 9­page “WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use new technology,” he said. 高一年级英语科段考试题 第 3 页 共 5 页 Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2014. Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers. The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations. Therefore, in the age of information, it’s possible that children know more than their parents do. According to the China Internet Network Information Center(CINIC), 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as a link between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou. In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents. “People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out ?”said Zhang. 28. According to the passage, Zhang’s parents can’t ________ with the “WeChat guide”． A. make video calls B. send messages C. grab the red envelopes D. take pictures 29. Why does children know more than their parents do nowadays?_______. A. Because parents teach the children about almost everything. B. Because children can ask more older generations for help. C. Because parents are getting old. D. Because children can get more information by using new technologies. 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ________. A. Zhang Ming’s “WeChat guide” is made up of drawings and simple words. B. 40% of parents learn about new technologies from their children all over the world in 2014. C. 56.7% of social media users in China are under 30 according to the CINIC. D. Zhang Ming thinks that we should encourage our parents to use more new technologies. 31. What’s the best title of the passage?________. A. Ways of using new technology B. Kids can also teach parents C. How parents connect to the world D. Ways to get information ( D ) “Ni Hao! I am your foreign friend. Just have a bite of our organic apples and place your orders here!” Erik Nilson, a Swedish traveler, greeted through TikTok livestreams (抖音直播) in a village of Jiangxi Province. His appearance online increased that day’s sales greatly. After experiencing a special day of livestreaming, Erik said jokingly. “I wish I could change my job.” This village is not alone. Nowadays, China’s e commerce platforms like TikTok and Taobao have helped open up online markets for Chinese farmers’ produce. This has made livestreaming sales a new way to remove poverty (贫穷), with mobile phones becoming “new farm tools”. “How can you make the audience believe that your products are delicious just through the screen in front of you?” The government in Hainan Province invites experts to teach farmers some necessary skills ranging from short video editing to livestreaming sales. “However, at first, only a few villagers wanted to have a try. We helped them get training in livestreaming, short video marketing, and other courses. It wasn’t fancy, but simple, practical, and effective.” “Everybody, please take a look. This is the best banana. Taste it.”said Pei Yanqin, 59, speaking with a strong local accent but communicating smoothly with audience through her livestreaming software. Just over a year ago, she was one of those villagers with the least interest to get training. Today, the village has developed eight e-commerce livestreaming courtyards. Some presenters work alone, while others are husband and wife teams. In the next step, the government will train more farmer presenters and develop many kinds of online sales. 32.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?______. A.To describe a job interview. B．To advertise the organic apples. C.To tell about a trip to Sweden. D．To introduce the topic of the text. 33.What is most farmers’ impression on the training on livestreaming sales at first?______. A.They were hopeful about it. B.They took active part in it. C.They were uninterested in it. D.They thought it simple and practical. 34.What can we learn from the last paragraph? _______. A. Some farmer want to look for new jobs. B.Livestreaming is not popular with the villagers. C.All the villagers have removed poverty with the help of the government. D.Government helps farmers become skilled in marketing online. 35.In which part of a newspaper may this text appear? ______. A．Business. B．Education. C．Science. D．Advertisement. 高一年级英语科段考试题 第 4 页 共 5 页 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 How to Study Well and Get into a Good University Studying hard and getting into a good university is the goal of many high school students. However, it requires not only hard work but also the right ways and attitudes. 36 . Set clear goals Having clear goals is the first step to success. You need to set short-term and long-term goals for yourself. For example, your short-term goal could be to improve your grades in a certain subject by a certain percentage in a month, and your long-term goal could be to get admitted to a particular university. When you have clear goals, you will be more motivated to study. Develop good study habits Good study habits are essential for academic success. 37 . Arrange suitable time for each subject and make sure to review regularly. Take notes carefully in class and review them after class. What’s more , Don't waste time’on things that are not related to your studies, such as playing video games or chatting on social media. 38 Don't be afraid ’o turn to your teachers when you meet difficulties in your studies. Your teachers, classmates, and parents can all be valuable resources. If you don't understand’a certain concept in class, ask your teacher for clarification. If you have problems with your homework, ask your classmates for help.They can also provide you with different solutions, which can help you better understand the knowledge. Participate in extracurricular activities Although academic performance is important, extracurricular activities are also necessary for your development. Taking part in extracurricular activities can help you develop your interests and hobbies, improve your communication and teamwork skills, and improve your comprehensive quality. 39 . Stay positive and motivated 40 . However, it is imporIant to stay positive and motivated (有动力的）. Believe in)yourself and your abilities. Surround yourself with positive people who can encourage and support you. When you face difficulties, don't give up ea’ily. Instead, look for solutions and learn from your mistakes. A. Make a study schedule and stick to it. B. Seek help when needed C. Try to overcome the difficulties in your studies. D. These experiences can also be valuable when you apply for universities. E. Here are some important tips to help you achieve this goal. F. Studying can be challenging and sometimes you may feel anxious or stressed G. Therefore, studying hard is more important than taking part in extracurricular activities. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 41 a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a 42 student and never answered questions in class. He was 43 to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 44 he didn’t want to ma‘e any mistakes. Nothing changed 45 Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our 46 . One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to 47 some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 48 Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk. “Look, Donnie,” she said st“nding 49 him. “I’ve got somet‘ing to show you.” She 50 th“ erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she continu“d. “Do you know 51 the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we‘make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try 52 . That’s what you m‘st learn.” “Here,” she“said, “I’ll 53 one ‘raser on your desk, so you will remember that 54 may make mistakes.” Donnie look“d at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie 55 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission（允许） to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again. 41. A. take B. make C. get D. bring 42. A. curious B. shy C. confident D.outgoing 43. A. excited B. anxious C. confused D. afraid 44. A. because B. so C. if D. but 45. A. after B. while C. until D. when 46 A. company B. class C. team D. classroom 47. A. answer B. ask C. explore D. quit 48. A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C. Luckily D. Extremely 49. A. on B. with C. beside D. to 50. A. worked out B. cut out C. took out D. checked out 高一年级英语科段考试题 第 5 页 共 5 页 51. A. when B. how C. what D. why 52. A. more B. again C. another D. one 53. A. forget B. carry C. leave D. rent 54. A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody 55. A. changed B. admired C. competed D.recognized 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an 56 (amaze) time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record 57 successfully winning the gold medal. This is 58 ninth gold medal for the Chinese delegation at this Olympics and for the first time a Chinese athlete won an Olympic championship in the men’s 100m freestyle event. Foreign media have given high praise to Pan Zhanle, who has become the 59 (fast) man in the world at present and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. Pan Zhanle’s achievement means a lot. He not only won honor for the Chinese swimming team 60 proved the strength of Chinese athletes in the short-distance freestyle event. His success inspires more Chinese 61 (swim) to pursue excellence continuously and win more honors for the country. 62 ( actual), it also helps to enhance the international influence and competitiveness of the Chinese swimming team. After the competition, Pan Zhanle said that this gold medal is of great importance to the country because it is the first time that a Chinese 63 (create) history in this event so far. Faced with the disregard and arrogance (傲慢) of foreign athletes, he 64 (challenge) everything with strength, using the result of breaking the world record to answer everything and making a deep impression 65 foreign audience and athletes. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节 应用文写作 （满分 15 分） 假定你是中学生李华，从校英文报上看到一封求助信：从美国来的交换生 John 感 到很难适应新环境，非常孤独，希望得到同学们的帮助。请你给他回一封电子邮件。内 容包括： 1.表达关心； 2.关于如何交朋友给出自己的建议； 3.邀请来家里做客。 注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert cried out, “A fight! Let’s go and see!” “No,” said Henry. “Let us go quietly home and not meddle with(插手) this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don’t want them to worry about me. ” “You are a coward(胆小鬼）, and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual. But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didn’t want to play with him together. Henry was sad but he wasn’t angry with Robert for his rude behavior, because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys’ laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didn’t invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn’t go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun. A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled, and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1: Robert was fast sinking（下沉）. __________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Thus,Robert’s life was saved. ___________________________________________________________________________