河南省鹤壁市联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

河南省鹤壁市联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 11．（10分） Dancers Wanted for Our School's 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school's 50th anniversary（周年纪念日），we are going to choose a number of dancers.Come and show yourself at 9：30 am this Friday in the concert hall. We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist，a guitarist and a drummer（鼓手）. We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4：00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let's play wonderful music together! Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine（泥塑）works for you.You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME：9：00 am next Wednesday PLACE：Room A201 Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems.What can we do？A well﹣known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk.Come to know more and take action! TIME：3：30 pm ﹣5：30 pm next Thursday PLACE：Hall 2 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Who is wanted for Heart Beat？ 　 　 A.A singer. B.A guitarist. C.A drummer. D.A pianist. （2）What is special about Shining Club？ 　 　 A.It offers chances to music fans. B.It requires one to be creative. C.It provides prizes for great works. D.It allows one to come at any time. （3）When will the talk start？ 　 　 A.At 4：00 pm this Tuesday. B.At 9：30 am this Friday. C.At 9：00 am next Wednesday. D.At 3：30 pm next Thursday. （4）If Tina wants to show her dancing ability，where should she go？ 　 　 A.To Hall 2. B.To the music hall. C.To Room A201. D.To the concert hall. （5）Where can we probably read the text？ 　 　 A.On a school notice board. B.In a city guidebook. C.On a community website. D.In a local newspaper. 12．（10分） ①In Chinese celebrations，whether it is an important birthday or a traditional festival，one of the most typical elements（元素） is the lucky and auspicious（吉祥的） symbols. ②To most Chinese，when it comes to lucky symbols，the top three are surely fu，lu and shou. ③During Chinese New Year，we would put up red squares with the character fu on them.Some people would put their fu character upside down. ④Lu often has to do with one's job and richness.Lu refers to good pay and ranks（等级） in ancient China.Hulu，gourds（葫芦），sounds like hulu（护禄）.So，people use gourds to scare away bad spirits and illnesses and keep rich and successful. ⑤Shou means long﹣lived life.When someone is having his birthday celebration，we would call this person shouxing.At birthday parties for elder people，we often see peaches.According to the legend，the Queen Mother of the West grows peaches in her own garden，and whoever eats these peaches will live forever. ⑥Besides the three，lucky and auspicious symbols can be easily found in food.For the Chinese New Year dinner，most families would have fish because it sounds like"surplus（有余）".In southern China，niangao，a kind of rice cake is a lucky food because niangao sounds like getting higher every year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）The writer mainly tells us about 　 　. A.typical traditional Chinese festivals B.the secrets of richness and success C.Chinese lucky and auspicious symbols D.traditional Chinese eating culture （2）Which of the following symbols means good luck has arrived？ 　 　 A. B. C. D. （3）When a Chinese person wants to get a better job，he or she may 　 　. A.wear a gourd with him or her B.grow peaches in his or her garden C.call shouxing for help D.have tangyuan with family often （4）The structure of the passage may be 　 　. A. B. C. D. （5）Where would you find the passage？ 　 　 A.In a magazine. B.In a guidebook. C.In a music book. D.In a sports book 13．（10分）In Western countries，some people think the number 13 brings bad luck.In the past，a lot of tall buildings didn't even have a 13th floor.However，there aren't really any other numbers that are special in this way in the West. There are superstitions（迷信）about some numbers in China as well.For example，the number "4" is said to be unlucky because it sounds like the Chinese word for "death".But that's just one small example of China's obsession（迷恋）with numbers. When I first came here，I was surprised to see that many websites had numbers in their names instead of letters.Because Chinese characters（文字）cannot be used for website addresses.They can only use numbers or the letters of the Roman alphabet. In pinyin，the telecom company China Unicom is called Zhongguo Liantong.If the company used their pinyin name for their website address，it would be quite long.So instead，they use their customer service hotline number ﹣10010.com.This is easier to type and remember. In addition，the pronunciations（发音）of some numbers sound similar to other words in Chinese.This makes for some clever wordplay.For example，the numbers "5﹣2﹣0" in Chinese sound similar to the pronunciation of the Chinese phrase "I love you".Many couples choose to get married on May 20 for this reason. It is interesting to see how Chinese people have used numbers in so many different ways. "88" for now! （1）Which number do some people in Western countries think is unlucky？ 　 　 A．2 B．4 C．5 D．13 （2）What surprised the writer when he came to China？ 　 　 A．4 is an unlucky number in China. B．China regards 13 as an unlucky number. C．Some tall buildings don't have a 13th floor in China. D．China uses numbers in website addresses. （3）What's the website address of the telecom company China Unicom in the passage？ 　 　 A．Zhongguoliantong.com. B．TCCU.com. C．10010.com. D．TelecomChina.com. （4）Why do many couples in China choose to get married on May 20？ 　 　 A．Because the weather is usually good on that day. B．Because it always falls on a weekend. C．Because 5，2 and 0 are all lucky numbers in China. D．Because its Chinese pronunciation is similar to"I love you". （5）What's the best title of this passage？ 　 　 A．China loves numbers B．The special numbers in West C．Lucky number in China D．Lucky number in Western countries 14．（10分）Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for.One of the key rules of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness.（1）　 　Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can. Praise others. （2）　 　 It can make people happy and give them confidence.Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look，or how awesome their smile is.It'll do them good，and do you good too! Focus on the present moment. Take some time every day to focus on the present moment.（3）　 　Try not to think about negative（消极的） past experiences and hug the time you have now.You'll soon find that even the smallest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come. Learn to control your feelings. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.And it's definitely not worth the emotions.Don't be unhappy just because someone is trying to pick a fight.（4）　 　 End each day with thankfulness. Just before you go to bed，write down at least one wonderful thing that happened.It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million﹣dollar deal.（5）　 　 根据材料内容，从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺。 A.Be kind to others，like praising them. B.Just let it go （不要理会） and be happier. C.It is the only certain time we have in our life. D.Whatever it is，be grateful for that day because it will never come again. E.So it is important to develop the right habits to make sure we live a happier life. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 15．（15分） A few years ago，my mother was visiting the city where I worked.One day，she asked me to go shopping with her because she needed a new （1）　 　.I don't like to go shopping with other people because I'm not a （2）　 　 person.But I agreed to go with her at last. We visited （3）　 　 every store that sells ladies' dresses，and my mother （4）　 　 one after another，but she didn't like any of them.As the time went on，I became （5）　 　 and impatient. Finally，my mother put on a blue three﹣ piece dress.The dress had a bow （蝴蝶结） at the neckline （领口）.As I stood in the dressing room with her，I watched her（6）　 　 the bow with much difficulty.Her hands were so （7）　 　 disabled in a serious disease that she couldn't do it.Suddenly，my impatience gave in to a strong sympathy （同情心） for her.I turned away，trying to （8）　 　 the tears （泪水） that I couldn't keep back. After a while，I turned back to tie the bow for her.The dress was （9）　 　，and she bought it.Our shopping trip was over， （10）　 　 I couldn't stop thinking of it.For the rest of the day，my mind kept （11）　 　 to that moment in the dressing room and to the vision （画面） of my mother's hands trying to tie that bow.Those loving （12）　 　 that had fed me，bathed me，dressed me and comforted me，were now touching me in another （13）　 　. Later in the evening，I went to my mother's room and （14）　 　 her hands in mine.I kissed them and told （15）　 　 that to me they were the most beautiful hands in the world. （1） A．sweater B．jacket C．coat D．dress （2） A．busy B．patient C．lovely D．quiet （3） A．widely B．fully C．nearly D．hardly （4） A．gave away B．took up C．tried on D．put down （5） A．tired B．excited C．polite D．afraid （6） A．choosing B．picking C．laying D．tying （7） A．mostly B．normally C．strongly D．badly （8） A．remain B．hide C．pack D．spread （9） A．expensive B．colorful C．nice D．heavy （10） A．but B．and C．so D．because （11） A．returning B．expecting C．choosing D．deciding （12） A．eyes B．words C．hands D．fingers （13） A．treat B．way C．place D．trade （14） A．polished B．held C．heated D．avoided （15） A．them B．it C．us D．her 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 16．（10分） ask time strange unlucky on wrong wait how surprise give Some people have a very poor sense of direction.（1）　 　，I am one of them.I have visited a place many （2）　 　 but I may still get lost there. When I was a little girl，I was afraid to ask（3）　 　 the way.Now，I am no longer shy about（4）　 　 people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even（5）　 　 information.So I try not to give people wrong directions.If anyone asks me the way.I always say，"Sorry，I am a stranger here." Once （6）　 　my way to work，a man stopped me.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I （7）　 　 him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.However，I had no time.I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him （8）　 　. When I just got to my office，the secretary（秘书） showed the man who asked me for directions.Imagine （9）　 　 embarrassed（尴尬的） I was and how （10）　 　 he was when we saw each other! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 17．（5分）In our daily life，（1）　 　 are always many teenage problems. When I was in Grade 7，I developed a bad habit.I used（2）　 　spend too much time on computer games.The next day，I often felt sleepy in class.I couldn't listen to teachers carefully or repeat correctly what the teachers told me. That was why so much homework couldn't be done by myself.And my mother always warned me of the importance of my school work.From then on，I started studying for （3）　 　 most important exam in my life.At first，I couldn't follow my teachers.But there is an old saying："He who laughs last laughs best." Now I listen carefully in class every day.I've made much progress and I believe （4）　 　I can win the war against my laziness.Let's go to （5）　 　 good high school together.Come on，boys and girls!We are the heroes of ourselves. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 18．（10分）（Ding Li sees her friend Helen selling the paper cuttings...） Ding Li：Hi，Helen!These paper cuttings are so beautiful. Helen：（1）　 　. Ding Li：Where did you get them？ Helen：（2）　 　. Ding Li：Wow!It's so smart of you to make them yourself.I think it's too difficult.（3）　 　？ Helen：I learned it from my grandma.She is very good at making paper cuttings. Ding Li：（4）　 　？ Helen：They can be used in many areas，such as being put on the doors，windows and walls. Ding Li：Great!Actually，I'm really interested in paper cuttings. Helen：Me，too.（5）　 　？ Ding Li：Yes，I'd like to.I choose this rabbit﹣shaped one. Helen：It's yours.And maybe you can learn to make one with me next time. Ding Li：That sounds great! 六、书面表达（20分） 19．（20分）转眼间，你已经是一名九年级的学生了。你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子的吗？这两年在你身上发生了哪些变化？请以"How I've changed"的为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： （1）写出你至少三个方面的变化； （2）紧扣作文题目、语言表达准确。语意通顺、连贯； （3）词数100左右。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How I've changed I'm in Grade 9 now and I have changed a lot.__________ These are my changes.What about yours？ 参考答案与试题解析 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 11．（10分） Dancers Wanted for Our School's 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school's 50th anniversary（周年纪念日），we are going to choose a number of dancers.Come and show yourself at 9：30 am this Friday in the concert hall. We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist，a guitarist and a drummer（鼓手）. We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4：00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let's play wonderful music together! Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine（泥塑）works for you.You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME：9：00 am next Wednesday PLACE：Room A201 Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems.What can we do？A well﹣known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk.Come to know more and take action! TIME：3：30 pm ﹣5：30 pm next Thursday PLACE：Hall 2 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Who is wanted for Heart Beat？ 　A　 A.A singer. B.A guitarist. C.A drummer. D.A pianist. （2）What is special about Shining Club？ 　B　 A.It offers chances to music fans. B.It requires one to be creative. C.It provides prizes for great works. D.It allows one to come at any time. （3）When will the talk start？ 　D　 A.At 4：00 pm this Tuesday. B.At 9：30 am this Friday. C.At 9：00 am next Wednesday. D.At 3：30 pm next Thursday. （4）If Tina wants to show her dancing ability，where should she go？ 　D　 A.To Hall 2. B.To the music hall. C.To Room A201. D.To the concert hall. （5）Where can we probably read the text？ 　A　 A.On a school notice board. B.In a city guidebook. C.On a community website. D.In a local newspaper. 【分析】文章主要介绍为了庆祝我们学校成立50周年，学校将挑选一些舞蹈演员。本周五上午9点30分来音乐厅表演。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据We are Heart Beat.We have a pianist，a guitarist and a drummer（鼓手）.We need YOU to sing with us.（我们是Heart Beat.我们有一位钢琴家、一位吉他手和一位鼓手。我们需要你和我们一起唱歌。）可知，Heart Beat需要歌手。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Shining Club Create your own figurine and take it home.（闪耀俱乐部 制作你自己的小雕像并带回家。）可知，闪耀俱乐部的特别之处是这要有创造力。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据表格最后一行TIME：3：30 pm ﹣5：30 pm next Thursday（时间：下周四下午3：30﹣5：30）可知，讲话下周四下午3：30。故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据第一段To celebrate our school's 50th anniversary（周年纪念日），we are going to choose a number of dancers.Come and show yourself at 9：30 am this Friday in the concert hall.（为了庆祝我们学校成立50周年，我们将挑选一些舞蹈演员。本周五上午9点30分来音乐厅表演吧。）可知，如果蒂娜想展示她的舞蹈能力，她应该去音乐厅。故选D。 （5）推理判断题。根据第一段To celebrate our school's 50th anniversary（周年纪念日），we are going to choose a number of dancers.Come and show yourself at 9：30 am this Friday in the concert hall.（为了庆祝我们学校成立50周年，我们将挑选一些舞蹈演员。本周五上午9点30分来音乐厅表演吧。）可知，我们在学校的布告栏上读到文章。故选A。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 12．（10分） ①In Chinese celebrations，whether it is an important birthday or a traditional festival，one of the most typical elements（元素） is the lucky and auspicious（吉祥的） symbols. ②To most Chinese，when it comes to lucky symbols，the top three are surely fu，lu and shou. ③During Chinese New Year，we would put up red squares with the character fu on them.Some people would put their fu character upside down. ④Lu often has to do with one's job and richness.Lu refers to good pay and ranks（等级） in ancient China.Hulu，gourds（葫芦），sounds like hulu（护禄）.So，people use gourds to scare away bad spirits and illnesses and keep rich and successful. ⑤Shou means long﹣lived life.When someone is having his birthday celebration，we would call this person shouxing.At birthday parties for elder people，we often see peaches.According to the legend，the Queen Mother of the West grows peaches in her own garden，and whoever eats these peaches will live forever. ⑥Besides the three，lucky and auspicious symbols can be easily found in food.For the Chinese New Year dinner，most families would have fish because it sounds like"surplus（有余）".In southern China，niangao，a kind of rice cake is a lucky food because niangao sounds like getting higher every year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）The writer mainly tells us about 　C　. A.typical traditional Chinese festivals B.the secrets of richness and success C.Chinese lucky and auspicious symbols D.traditional Chinese eating culture （2）Which of the following symbols means good luck has arrived？ 　A　 A. B. C. D. （3）When a Chinese person wants to get a better job，he or she may 　A　. A.wear a gourd with him or her B.grow peaches in his or her garden C.call shouxing for help D.have tangyuan with family often （4）The structure of the passage may be 　D　. A. B. C. D. （5）Where would you find the passage？ 　A　 A.In a magazine. B.In a guidebook. C.In a music book. D.In a sports book 【分析】本文主要介绍了在中国庆祝活动中具有幸运吉祥寓意的"福、禄、寿"以及一些食物。 【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第2段To most Chinese，when it comes to lucky symbols，the top three are surely fu，lu and shou. ③During Chinese New Year，we would put up red squares with the character fu on them.Some people would put their fu character upside down.（对于大多数中国人来说，说到幸运符号，排名前三的肯定是福、禄和寿。在中国新年期间，我们会在上面挂上写着"福"字的红色方块。有些人会把"福"字倒写。）及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国文化中幸运吉祥的象征。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第2段To most Chinese，when it comes to lucky symbols，the top three are surely fu，lu and shou. ③During Chinese New Year，we would put up red squares with the character fu on them.Some people would put their fu character upside down.（对于大多数中国人来说，说到幸运符号，排名前三的肯定是福、禄和寿。在中国新年期间，我们会在上面挂上写着"福"字的红色方块。有些人会把"福"字倒写。）可知，在汉语中，当我们说"福"字倒过来时，听起来就像好运来了，故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据第4段"Lu often has to do with one's job and richness.Lu refers to good pay and ranks（等级） in ancient China.Hulu，gourds（葫芦），sounds like hulu（护禄）.So，people use gourds to scare away bad spirits and illnesses and keep rich and successful."（"Lu"通常与一个人的工作和财富有关。在中国古代，"禄"指的是丰厚的收入和地位。葫芦，葫芦，听起来像葫芦。因此，人们用葫芦来吓跑恶鬼和疾病，保持财富和成功。）可所以中国人想要一份更好的工作时，他或她会随身带一个葫芦，故选A。 （4）篇章结构题。根据第1段In Chinese celebrations，whether it is an important birthday or a traditional festival，one of the most typical elements（元素） is the lucky and auspicious（吉祥的） symbols.（在中国人的庆祝活动中，无论是重要的生日还是传统节日，最典型的元素之一就是吉祥的象征。）第1是讲在中国的庆祝活动中，最典型的元素之一是幸运和吉祥的寓意；第2段是介绍幸运和吉祥的象征﹣﹣福禄寿；第3、4、5段分别介绍了福、禄、寿的含义及应用；最后一段是介绍了这福禄寿这三个以外，有这种害意的还有一些食物，所以D项的结构最符合。故选D。 （5）推理判断题。根据第1段In Chinese celebrations，whether it is an important birthday or a traditional festival，one of the most typical elements（元素） is the lucky and auspicious（吉祥的） symbols.（在中国人的庆祝活动中，无论是重要的生日还是传统节日，最典型的元素之一就是吉祥的象征。）可知，与文化相关，应该出处杂志，故选A。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 13．（10分）In Western countries，some people think the number 13 brings bad luck.In the past，a lot of tall buildings didn't even have a 13th floor.However，there aren't really any other numbers that are special in this way in the West. There are superstitions（迷信）about some numbers in China as well.For example，the number "4" is said to be unlucky because it sounds like the Chinese word for "death".But that's just one small example of China's obsession（迷恋）with numbers. When I first came here，I was surprised to see that many websites had numbers in their names instead of letters.Because Chinese characters（文字）cannot be used for website addresses.They can only use numbers or the letters of the Roman alphabet. In pinyin，the telecom company China Unicom is called Zhongguo Liantong.If the company used their pinyin name for their website address，it would be quite long.So instead，they use their customer service hotline number ﹣10010.com.This is easier to type and remember. In addition，the pronunciations（发音）of some numbers sound similar to other words in Chinese.This makes for some clever wordplay.For example，the numbers "5﹣2﹣0" in Chinese sound similar to the pronunciation of the Chinese phrase "I love you".Many couples choose to get married on May 20 for this reason. It is interesting to see how Chinese people have used numbers in so many different ways. "88" for now! （1）Which number do some people in Western countries think is unlucky？ 　D　 A．2 B．4 C．5 D．13 （2）What surprised the writer when he came to China？ 　D　 A．4 is an unlucky number in China. B．China regards 13 as an unlucky number. C．Some tall buildings don't have a 13th floor in China. D．China uses numbers in website addresses. （3）What's the website address of the telecom company China Unicom in the passage？ 　C　 A．Zhongguoliantong.com. B．TCCU.com. C．10010.com. D．TelecomChina.com. （4）Why do many couples in China choose to get married on May 20？ 　D　 A．Because the weather is usually good on that day. B．Because it always falls on a weekend. C．Because 5，2 and 0 are all lucky numbers in China. D．Because its Chinese pronunciation is similar to"I love you". （5）What's the best title of this passage？ 　C　 A．China loves numbers B．The special numbers in West C．Lucky number in China D．Lucky number in Western countries 【分析】短文讲了在西方国家和中国的一些数字，重点介绍了中国一些数字代表的含义。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In Western countries，some people think the number 13 brings bad luck.（在西方国家，有些人认为数字13会带来厄运。）可知，西方国家的一些人认为数字13不吉利。故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据When I first came here，I was surprised to see that many websites had numbers in their names instead of letters.（当我第一次来到这里时，我惊讶地发现许多网站的名字中都有数字而不是字母。）可知，当作者来到中国时，他很惊讶中国在网站地址中使用数字。故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据If the company used their pinyin name for their website address，it would be quite long.So instead，they use their customer service hotline number ﹣10010.com.（如果该公司使用他们的拼音名称作为其网站地址，则会很长。因此，他们使用客户服务热线10010。通用域名格式。）可知，文章中中国联通电信公司的网址是10010.com.。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据For example，the numbers "5﹣2﹣0" in Chinese sound similar to the pronunciation of the Chinese phrase "I love you".Many couples choose to get married on May 20 for this reason.（例如，汉语中的数字"5﹣2﹣0"听起来与汉语短语"我爱你"的发音相似。因此，许多夫妇选择在5月20日结婚。）可知，中国很多夫妇选择在5月20日结婚因为它的中文发音类似于"我爱你"。故选D。 （5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，短文讲了在西方国家和中国的一些数字，重点介绍了中国一些数字代表的含义。故文章的最佳标题应是"中国的幸运数字"。故选C。 【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。 14．（10分）Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for.One of the key rules of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness.（1）　E　Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can. Praise others. （2）　A　 It can make people happy and give them confidence.Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look，or how awesome their smile is.It'll do them good，and do you good too! Focus on the present moment. Take some time every day to focus on the present moment.（3）　C　Try not to think about negative（消极的） past experiences and hug the time you have now.You'll soon find that even the smallest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come. Learn to control your feelings. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.And it's definitely not worth the emotions.Don't be unhappy just because someone is trying to pick a fight.（4）　B　 End each day with thankfulness. Just before you go to bed，write down at least one wonderful thing that happened.It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million﹣dollar deal.（5）　D　 根据材料内容，从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺。 A.Be kind to others，like praising them. B.Just let it go （不要理会） and be happier. C.It is the only certain time we have in our life. D.Whatever it is，be grateful for that day because it will never come again. E.So it is important to develop the right habits to make sure we live a happier life. 【分析】这篇短文主要写了如何过更快乐的生活。其中包括了赞美他人、专注当下、控制情绪和每天结束时感恩的习惯。文章强调了培养正确的习惯对于过更快乐的生活是非常重要的。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for.One of the key rules of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness.（拥有更幸福的生活是我们一直在为之奋斗的。拥有更快乐生活的关键规则之一就是总是做能给我们带来快乐的事情。）可知说的是如何拥有快乐的生活，结合选项，应说因此，培养正确的习惯以确保我们过着更快乐的生活是很重要的，故选E。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文Praise others.（赞扬他人。）可知说的是赞扬别人，结合选项，应说善待他人，喜欢赞美他人，故选A。 （3）细节推理题。根据上文Take some time every day to focus on the present moment.（每天花点时间关注当下。）可知说的是珍惜当下的时间，结合选项，应说这是我们一生中唯一确定的时间，故选C。 （4）细节推理题。根据上文It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.And it's definitely not worth the emotions.Don't be unhappy just because someone is trying to pick a fight.（当你的伴侣在考验你的耐心时，争吵是不值得的。这绝对不值得你动情。不要因为有人想找茬就不高兴。）可知说的是不要为不值得的事情而不开心，结合选项，应说不要理会，变得更快乐，故选B。 （5）细节推理题。根据上文Just before you go to bed，write down at least one wonderful thing that happened.It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million﹣dollar deal.（就在你睡觉前，写下至少一件发生的美好的事情。它可能小到一个孩子的笑声，也可能大到一笔百万美元的交易。）可知说的是记录美好的事情，结合选项，应说不管是什么，都要感激这一天，因为它不会再来了，故选D。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 15．（15分） A few years ago，my mother was visiting the city where I worked.One day，she asked me to go shopping with her because she needed a new （1）　D　.I don't like to go shopping with other people because I'm not a （2）　B　 person.But I agreed to go with her at last. We visited （3）　C　 every store that sells ladies' dresses，and my mother （4）　C　 one after another，but she didn't like any of them.As the time went on，I became （5）　A　 and impatient. Finally，my mother put on a blue three﹣ piece dress.The dress had a bow （蝴蝶结） at the neckline （领口）.As I stood in the dressing room with her，I watched her（6）　D　 the bow with much difficulty.Her hands were so （7）　D　 disabled in a serious disease that she couldn't do it.Suddenly，my impatience gave in to a strong sympathy （同情心） for her.I turned away，trying to （8）　B　 the tears （泪水） that I couldn't keep back. After a while，I turned back to tie the bow for her.The dress was （9）　C　，and she bought it.Our shopping trip was over， （10）　A　 I couldn't stop thinking of it.For the rest of the day，my mind kept （11）　A　 to that moment in the dressing room and to the vision （画面） of my mother's hands trying to tie that bow.Those loving （12）　C　 that had fed me，bathed me，dressed me and comforted me，were now touching me in another （13）　B　. Later in the evening，I went to my mother's room and （14）　B　 her hands in mine.I kissed them and told （15）　D　 that to me they were the most beautiful hands in the world. （1） A．sweater B．jacket C．coat D．dress （2） A．busy B．patient C．lovely D．quiet （3） A．widely B．fully C．nearly D．hardly （4） A．gave away B．took up C．tried on D．put down （5） A．tired B．excited C．polite D．afraid （6） A．choosing B．picking C．laying D．tying （7） A．mostly B．normally C．strongly D．badly （8） A．remain B．hide C．pack D．spread （9） A．expensive B．colorful C．nice D．heavy （10） A．but B．and C．so D．because （11） A．returning B．expecting C．choosing D．deciding （12） A．eyes B．words C．hands D．fingers （13） A．treat B．way C．place D．trade （14） A．polished B．held C．heated D．avoided （15） A．them B．it C．us D．her 【分析】短文主要讲述了作者在陪妈妈逛街买衣服时，起初没有耐心，但当看到妈妈那双受伤的手时，作者突然想起那双手为自己做了很多事情，认为妈妈的手是世界上最美的手。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：一天，她让我和她去购物因为她需要一件新连衣裙。sweater毛衣；jacket夹克；coat外套；dress连衣裙。根据下文"every store that sells ladies' dresses"（每一家卖女装的商店）可知，空处指连衣裙。故选D。 （2）考查形容词。句意：我不喜欢和他人购物因为我不是一个有耐心的人。busy忙的；patient耐心的；lovely可爱的；quiet安静的。根据下文"and impatient"（不耐烦）可知，作者不是一个有耐心的人。故选B。 （3）考查副词。句意：我们几乎参观了每一家出售女士连衣裙的商店，并且我妈妈试了一件又一件，但她不喜欢任何一件。widely广阔的；fully满地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据"every store"（每一家商店）可知，几乎参观了所有商店。故选C。 （4）考查动词短语。句意：我们几乎参观了每一家出售女士连衣裙的商店，并且我妈妈试了一件又一件，但她不喜欢任何一件。gave away泄露；took up占据；tried on试穿；put down放下。根据"but she didn't like any of them."（但她不喜欢任何一件。）可知，是妈妈试了一件又一件。故选C。 （5）考查形容词。句意：随着时间的推移，我变得疲倦和不耐烦。tired累的；excited兴奋的；polite有礼貌的；afraid害怕的。根据"and impatient"（不耐烦）可知，长时间购物会变得疲倦，故选A。 （6）考查动名词。句意：当我和她站在试衣间时，我看着她费力地系蝴蝶结。choosing选择；picking捡；laying摆放；tying系。根据" with much difficulty"（费力地）可知，她应该是费力地系蝴蝶结。故选D。 （7）考查副词。句意：她的双手因患重病而残疾以至于无法做这些事。mostly大多数；normally正常地；strongly强烈地；badly严重地。根据"that she couldn't do it."（以至于她无法做这些事。）可知，她无法系蝴蝶结是因为她的双手因患重病而残疾。故选D。 （8）考查动词。句意：我转身离开，试图藏住止不住的眼泪。remain保留；hide隐藏；pack包裹；spread传播。根据"I turned away"（我转身离开）可知，作者转身离开是为了藏住止不住的眼泪。故选B。 （9）考查形容词。句意：这件衣服很漂亮，她买了这件衣服。expensive贵的；colorful多彩的；nice好看的；heavy重的。根据"and she bought it."（她买了它。）可知，她买了它，说明这件衣服很漂亮。故选C。 （10）考查连词。句意：我们的购物之旅结束了，但我不能停止思考它。but但是；and并且；so因此；because因为。根据句意可知，空前后关系表转折，需连词but。故选A。 （11）考查动名词。句意：剩下的天里，我一直回想起更衣室里的那个时刻以及我妈妈试着系蝴蝶结的那个画面。returning回归；expecting期望；choosing选择；deciding决定。根据句意可是，是一直"回想"起更衣室里的那个时刻以及妈妈试着系蝴蝶结的那个画面。故选A。 （12）考查名词。句意：这双曾经喂养我、为我洗澡、为我穿衣、安慰我的爱手，如今又以另一种方式抚摸我。eyes眼睛；words话语；hands手；fingers手指。根据"that had fed me，bathed me，dressed me and comforted me"（曾经喂养我、为我洗澡、为我穿衣、安慰我）可知，喂养我、为我洗澡、为我穿衣、安慰作者的是妈妈充满爱意的手。故选C。 （13）考查名词。句意：这双曾经喂养我、为我洗澡、为我穿衣、安慰我的爱手，如今又以另一种方式抚摸我。treat招待；way方式；place地方；trade贸易。根据句意可知，那双手正在以另一种方式抚摸我。故选B。 （14）考查动词。句意：后来在晚上，我走到母亲的房间握住她的手。polished擦亮；held握住；heated加热；avoided避免。根据句意可知，是握住她的手。故选B。 （15）考查代词。句意：我亲吻这双手，告诉她，对我来说，它们是世界上最美的手。them它们；it它；us我们；her她。根据"Later in the evening，I went to my mother's room"（后来在晚上，我走到母亲的房间）可知，此处指代作者的妈妈，所以应填her。故选D。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 16．（10分） ask time strange unlucky on wrong wait how surprise give Some people have a very poor sense of direction.（1）　Unluckily　，I am one of them.I have visited a place many （2）　times　 but I may still get lost there. When I was a little girl，I was afraid to ask（3）　strangers　 the way.Now，I am no longer shy about（4）　asking　 people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even（5）　wrong　 information.So I try not to give people wrong directions.If anyone asks me the way.I always say，"Sorry，I am a stranger here." Once （6）　on　my way to work，a man stopped me.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I （7）　gave　 him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.However，I had no time.I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him （8）　waiting　. When I just got to my office，the secretary（秘书） showed the man who asked me for directions.Imagine （9）　how　 embarrassed（尴尬的） I was and how （10）　surprised　 he was when we saw each other! 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者方向感很差，经常迷路。小时候害怕问路，现在虽然不再害羞，但常常得到无用甚至错误的信息。有一次在上班路上，一个陌生人向她问路，她习惯性地回答不知道，结果发现对方要去的地方正是她的办公楼。当她到达办公室时，秘书带那个陌生人进来，两人见面时都感到非常尴尬。 【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：不幸的是，我是其中之一。结合上文Some people have a very poor sense of direction.（有的人方向感很差。）可知作者是其中之一，是不幸的，用副词修饰句子，首字母大写。故答案为Unluckily。 （2）考查名词。句意：我已经去过一个地方很多次了，但是我可能还是会在那里迷路。time"次数"符合题意，many修饰可数名词复数。故答案为times。 （3）考查名词。句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我害怕向陌生人问路。strange的名字形式stranger"陌生人"符合题意，用可数名词复数表示类别。故答案为strangers。 （4）考查动名词。句意：现在，我不再羞于向人问路，但我经常收到无助甚至错误的信息。ask"询问"符合题意，about后跟动名词。故答案为asking。 （5）考查形容词。句意：现在，我不再羞于向人问路，但我经常收到无助甚至错误的信息。wrong"错误的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为wrong。 （6）考查介词。句意：一次，在我去上班的路上，一个男人拦住了我。on one's way to在某人去……的路上，介词短语。故答案为on。 （7）考查动词。句意：我给了他我通常的答复。give"给"符合题意，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为gave。 （8）考查动名词。句意：我正赶着去办公室见一个人，我不想让他久等。wait"等"符合题意，keep sb doing让某人持续做某事，固定搭配。故答案为waiting。 （9）考查副词。句意：想象一下，当我们见面时我有多么尴尬，他是多么惊讶啊！how"多么"符合题意，修饰形容词。故答案为how。 （10）考查形容词。句意：想象一下，当我们见面时我有多么尴尬，他是多么惊讶啊！surprise"惊讶"符合题意，was前用形容词作表语。故答案为surprised。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 17．（5分）In our daily life，（1）　there　 are always many teenage problems. When I was in Grade 7，I developed a bad habit.I used（2）　to　spend too much time on computer games.The next day，I often felt sleepy in class.I couldn't listen to teachers carefully or repeat correctly what the teachers told me. That was why so much homework couldn't be done by myself.And my mother always warned me of the importance of my school work.From then on，I started studying for （3）　the　 most important exam in my life.At first，I couldn't follow my teachers.But there is an old saying："He who laughs last laughs best." Now I listen carefully in class every day.I've made much progress and I believe （4）　that　I can win the war against my laziness.Let's go to （5）　a　 good high school together.Come on，boys and girls!We are the heroes of ourselves. 【分析】短文说的是在我们的日常生活中，总是有许多青少年问题。当我读七年级时，我养成了一个坏习惯，经常花太多时间玩电脑游戏。第二天，我经常在课堂上感到困倦，无法认真听老师讲课或者正确复述老师告诉我的内容。因此，我无法独立完成那么多的家庭作业，我的母亲总是警告我学业的重要性。从那时起，我开始为我人生中最重要的考试而学习。起初，我无法跟上老师的步伐，但有句老话说："笑到最后的人笑得最好。"现在我每天都认真听课，取得了很大进步，我相信我能战胜自己的懒惰。让我们一起去一个好的高中吧，加油，男孩和女孩们！我们是自己的英雄。 【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：在我们的日常生活中，总有很多青少年的问题。there are后面加名词复数，表示某地有某物，故填there。 （2）考查固定短语。句意：我过去花太多时间在电脑游戏上。固定搭配used to do sth过去常做某事，故填to。 （3）考查冠词。句意：从那时起，我开始为我一生中最重要的考试而学习。most important是最高级，the+最高级，故填the。 （4）考查代词。句意：我已经取得了很大的进步，我相信我能战胜我的懒惰。that引导宾语从句，故填that。 （5）考查冠词。句意：我们一起去好的高中吧。这里表示泛指，good辅音音素开头，故填a。 【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 18．（10分）（Ding Li sees her friend Helen selling the paper cuttings...） Ding Li：Hi，Helen!These paper cuttings are so beautiful. Helen：（1）　Thank you　. Ding Li：Where did you get them？ Helen：（2）　I made them　. Ding Li：Wow!It's so smart of you to make them yourself.I think it's too difficult.（3）　Who did you learn it from　？ Helen：I learned it from my grandma.She is very good at making paper cuttings. Ding Li：（4）　Where can paper cuttings be used　？ Helen：They can be used in many areas，such as being put on the doors，windows and walls. Ding Li：Great!Actually，I'm really interested in paper cuttings. Helen：Me，too.（5）　Would you like to choose one　？ Ding Li：Yes，I'd like to.I choose this rabbit﹣shaped one. Helen：It's yours.And maybe you can learn to make one with me next time. Ding Li：That sounds great! 【分析】本文是丁力和Helen之间的一段对话。 【解答】（1）根据These paper cuttings are so beautiful.（这些剪纸太漂亮了。）可知，此处指的是感谢对方的赞美。故填Thank you。 （2）根据It's so smart of you to make them yourself.（你太聪明了，能够制作它们。）可知，此处是在说明是自己制作了剪纸。故填I made them。 （3）根据I learned it from my grandma.（我跟我奶奶学的。）可知，此处是在询问对方是跟谁学的剪纸。故填Who did you learn it from。 （4）根据They can be used in many areas，such as being put on the doors，windows and walls.（它们可以被用在很多地方，比如贴在门上，窗上和墙上。）可知，此处是在询问剪纸可以用在什么地方。故填Where can paper cuttings be used。 （5）根据I choose this rabbit﹣shaped one.（我选这个兔子形状的。）可知，此处是在询问对方是否想要选一个剪纸。故填Would you like to choose one。 【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当问句或答句补全对话。 六、书面表达（20分） 19．（20分）转眼间，你已经是一名九年级的学生了。你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子的吗？这两年在你身上发生了哪些变化？请以"How I've changed"的为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： （1）写出你至少三个方面的变化； （2）紧扣作文题目、语言表达准确。语意通顺、连贯； （3）词数100左右。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How I've changed I'm in Grade 9 now and I have changed a lot.__________ These are my changes.What about yours？ 【分析】【高分句型一】 First，I used to play sports after school，but now I don't have time to do it anymore.首先，我过去经常在放学后做运动，但是现在我没有时间做了。but表转折。 【高分句型二】 What's more，I'm more outgoing than I used to be.更重要的是，我比以前更外向了。than和......比。 【解答】 How I've changed I'm in Grade 9 now and I have changed a lot.First，I used to play sports after school，but now I don't have time to do it anymore.【高分句型一】I'm really busy with my studies.Second，I have made much progress in English.I used to be weak in it.But with my English teacher's help，now I often get good grades in my English exams.What's more，I'm more outgoing than I used to be.【高分句型二】I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people.But now I can give a speech in public.I've also made many friends.（首先，我过去经常在放学后做运动，但是现在我没有时间做了。我的学习真的很忙。其次，我在英语方面取得了很大的进步。我以前在这方面很弱。但是在我的英语老师的帮助下，现在我经常在英语考试中取得好成绩。更重要的是，我比以前更外向了。我过去害怕在人前讲话。但是现在我可以在公共场合发表演讲了。我也交了很多朋友。） These are my changes.What about yours？ 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$