山东省烟台南部（五四制）2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024一2025学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测 初四英语 友情提示： 1.本试卷共10页，共90分：考试时间100分钟，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答恩卡 并交回， 品本管题镇务么用05毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考正号、座位号填写在试卷 和答题卡规定的位置上， 皮痕诗样题造出答案后，用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂器：如需改动。用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号， 年非选择题必资用05毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区城内相应位 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正 带 5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区城外的答案无效， 卷面书写3分 第一部分阅读理解（共两节.满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A During ancient times,children didn't have much to enjoy themselves.What did they do for fun in their childhood?Let's have a look! 章项 Diabolo passed down to ordinary people during the Ming Dynasty.It Playing diabolo was always made of bamboo and wood,and was hollow(空心t的)in the center.By throwing and catching diabolo on ropes,the high-speed rotating (旋转)diabolo would make a sound. 务。 During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stoe ball around was a popular Playing stone balls spor nhe orthem part of Chinaandwasf played in winter to keep warm.Stones were carved (into small balls and kicked. Watching shadow Wathing shadow paysasvery popular during the Tang and Song plays dynastics..Shadow puppets(休偶)were made from the leather(皮革)of donkeysPpe puppetsbehind the white cren.odsre and accompanied(伴随)by music. 初四英语试题 第1页 共10页 希是 Shuttlecock kicking came into being in the Han Dynasty.A Kicking shuttlecocks shuttlecock could be made by chicken feathers()coins and cotton cloth.It was kicked in groups of three or four during walking or running 1.When did diabolo begin to be popular? A.During the Ming Dynasty C.During the Tang Dynasty B.During the Song Dynasty 2.Children often D.During the Han Dynasty in winter to keep warm during ancient times. A.played diabolo B.played stone balls C.watched shadow plays D.kicked shuttlecocks 3.What were shadow puppets made from? A.Stones. B.Bamboo and wood. C.Cotton cloth. D.Leather of donkeys. B China is known as the birthplace of tea,and it has a long history of growing and enjoying this magical plant One famous type of tea is Pu'er,from Yunnan Province.There are two kinds of Pu'er teas: aw(生的)and ripe(然的).Raw Pu'er is bitter at the beginning but gets better with age,.while ripe Pu'er is made in a special way that gives it a rich flavor ()Pu'er tea has been traded since the Tang Dynasty,and it became very popular during the Qing Dynasty. Another special tea is Enshi Yulu,a green tea shaped like pine needles ()only produced in Enshi City.Hubei Province.This tea has a lovely green color and a delicious.smooth taste.It has been around since the Tang Dynasty and is still enjoyed today for its health benefits Jasmine tea is popular in Fujian Province.It has a lovely floral aroma ()The tea was first created during the Song Dynasty and became a favorite of the royal family during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Longjing tea,a famous green tea from Hangzhou,is known for its appearance,aroma,and taste. It has been prized since the Tang Dynasty and was even offered as a gift to the emperor during the Qing Dynasty White Peony tea.a type of white tea from Fujian province,is another example of China's rich tea culture.It is valued for its health benefits and pleasant flavor. Tea has been used in China for thousands of years.As trade along the Silk Road grew.tea 初四英话试题 第2页 共10页 spread all over the world,becoming an important part of many cultures So,on this World Tea Day. May 21.let's enjoy the beauty and importance of tea.and the role it has played in shaping our world. 4.How many types of teas are mentioned in this passage? A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six 5.What can we learn about Pu'er tea? A.Pu'er tea is a green tea shaped like pine needles B.Pu'er tea became popular worldwide for its green colo. C.Pu'er tea is special and comes from the southwest of China D.Pu'er tea was offered to the emperor during the Qing Dynasty. 6.According to the passage,which teas would you recommend to your uncle who cares much about his health? A.Ripe Pu'er and Enshi Yulu B.EnshiYulu and White Peony C.Longjing tea and White Peony. D.Raw Pu'er and Jasmine tea 7.What can we infer(推新)from the passage2 A.Enshi Yulu isis known for its floral aroma. B.Longjing tea got popular during the Song Dynasty C.May 21st is the World Tea Day celebrated in China. D.Nowadays more people in the world enjoy drinking Chinese tea 0 The Intemet is often used to buy and sell products,pay bills,and communicate with people.But how safe is it when you use the Intemet?Our magazine Interactios asked some Intemet users about their experiences. Linda,29,nurse:I pay all my bills online.One day.I received an email from the bank It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account (so I should email my password (to the"bank manager".I felt something was wrong.o I called my bank and asked about the cmail.The bank said they never sent it.I realized that someone tried to cheat (me of my money.I'll continue paying my bills this way.but I'll be more careful Emily,22.office worker:I was at work,and I sent an email to a friend of mine.I was telling her about my problems with Mark,the manager.A few minutes later,a friend of Mark's came over to my desk.He said,"So you think Mark is too strict?"My face was red.I chose the wrong name on 初四英请试腿 第3页 其10页 my address list.It was my own fault.so I'll look over my emails more carefully before I click "Send"next time. Thomas,21.university student:I love the Intemnet!I look up lots of information online.I often buy things on the websites-furiture,clothes.CDs.even foods I have also sold some of my things on the Intemet I only use the websites I trust and I've never had a safety problem. 8.Linda probably got the email from a person who A.refused to lend money to her B.asked about her experiences C.sold things to her on the websites D.tried to cheat her of her money 9.The word“fault"in Paragraph3 means“_ A.project B.mistake Cad小vantage D.plan 10.Who shared enjoyable experiences according to the passage? A 8 A.Linda B.Emily. C.Thomas. D.Mark. 11.What is the best title of the passage? A.The Intemet:How Safe Is It? B.The Bank:How Useful Is It? C.The Website:How Cheap Is It? D.The Magazine:How Amazing Is It? D BEUING,Msy28,2o24(Xinhua News)-The Shenzhou-18crew(全体工作人员)completed the first spacewalk of their mission (at 6:58 p.m.(Beijing Time)on Tuesday,according to the CMSA(中国载人航天局) The two members of the Shenzhou-18.Ye Guangfu and Li Guangsu,started their spacewalk They worked outside the Tiangong space station for nearly 8.5 hours.With the help of space equipment (and a team on Earth,they successfully completed many tasks during their spacewalk,including some difficult fixing tasks.Now they have returned to the Wentian lab module ()The third crew member,Li Cong.stayed inside Tiangong to provide support. The Shenzhou-18 crew has set a new record for the longest single spacewalk by Chinese astronauts. This marked Ye's second time to have a spacewalk.and his first spacewalk was in the Shenzhou-13 mission,but this is the first time for Li Guangsu to start a spacewalk. The mission will include many tasks.First of all,the three members will do a series of space science experiments (and many necessary tests.And then,they will carry out more activities 初四英语试题 第4夏 共10氨 and do some fixing work outside the space station The three astronauts will work on board Tiangong until late October,according to the CMSA. So far,Chinese astronauts have successfully carried out 15 spacewalks in all.On September 27. 2008,astronaut Zhai Zhigang in Shenzhou-7 mission made history as China's first person to take a spacewalk,which lasted about 19 minutes. The Shenzhou-15 crew has achieved a milestone (by having 4 spacewalks.marking the highest number of spacewalks by a single Chinese astronaut crew. The Shenzhou-17 members completed,for the first time,the repair work to keep the equipment in good condition during their second spacewalk.which lasted about 8 hours. 12.What is the news mainly about? A.Li Cong provided support inside the space station. B.The Shenzhou-17 crew started to carry out new tasks. C.The Shenzhou-18 crew completed the first spacewalk. D.Ye Guangfu worked outside the space station for 8.5 hours. 13.What is the new record set by the Shenzhou-18 crew? A.The longest single spacewalk. B.The most difficult fixing tasks. C.The most successful experiments. D.The highest number of spacewalks 14.What will the three members do in their mission according to the passage? A.Planting some fruits. B.Giving lessons to students C.Receiving education. D.Doing many necessary tests. 15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the last 3 paragraphs? A.The Shenzhou-17 crew has completed 4 spacewalks in all. B.China has made great achievements in Space Technology so far C.Zhai Zhigang made history by taking a spacewalk for 190 minutes D.The Shenzhou-15 crew completed the repair work for the first time. 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳进项，进项中有一项为多余选 项。 初四英语试遥 第5页共10页 Difterent coure have different manersbou on Mexic.ee en hy met for the firt time In ra people nrop ey ko Chinese t and pam sae(铁手礼n of cae geing China.16 The occasions of making fist and palm salute For ceries China has been known asa"Liyi Zhibang"Nowadays Chinese usually shake dhen mecting others,but sometimes they also make fist and palm alute People fisand palm salute when they visit somone during the Spring Festival edm wedding ceremony,birthday party and so on. The history of fist and palm salute 18It stated in West Zhou Dynasty.If people met strangers,they would prepare for a iifecesary,and hands were always ready for holding weapons().Holding hands togther piedtothemselves was a meaning of expressing kindness.Later it became one of the traditional Chinese manners when meeting each other. 19 How do you make fist and palm salute properly?First,stand at attention.Then,if you are a man. right-hand half-fist,and then left-hand hold the right-hand in front of your chest For a woman. kf-hand half-fist,then right-hand put the left-hand on the top.Next, watch each other,raise both hands to brow (and bend down. Also.you could say some lucky greeting words to each ther for three times. A.Now let's learn more about it. B.The way to make fist and palm salute C.When and where do people use it? D.And it is often widely used among western countries EFinally,shake hands towards each other for three times. F.Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3000 years 第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空供10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，远出可以填 共10项 初四英语试题 第6页 入空白处的最佳选项， The places where Tibetan people live are considered the ocean of singing and dancing These places21 Tibet and parts of Qinghai,Sichuan.Gansu and Yunnan provinces.Music is actually in Tibetan people's22life.especially folk songs. Tibetan folk songs were written as a way of23 local people's thoughts and feelings They've been24 by the Tibetan people from mouth to mouth. People usually 25 and sing songs while they're working in the fields.cutting firewood and feeding their animals.They also sing songs to show their good26 to others at festivals The traditional Tibetan music enjoys an amaring variety()in different areas.In Gansu, Sichuan Province,the music first appeared as27as the 8th century,according to historical records.It spread28among the local Tibetan people.It'sa great way to get to know the history and culture of the Tibetan people. Good music is simple and natural.Tibetans are29 for their love for music.They sing with their heart Behind their beautiful music is great love for life and respect (for nature. The Tibetan folk song was30_to the national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文 )list in 2008.Since then,lots of work has been done to protect the wonderful traditional music form. 21.A.avoid B.remain C.manage D.include 22.A.daily B.modern C.private D.silent 23.A.preventing B.expressing C.reading D.hiding 24.A.ran after B.picked up C.worked out D.passed down 25.A.create B.teach C.discover D.invent 26.A.notes B.ideas C.wishes D.results 27.A.s00n B.early C.long D.quick 28.A.clearly B.widely C.deeply D.badly 29.A.useful B.ready C.thankful D.known 30.A.compared B.connected C.added D.stuck 第二节语法填空共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Canned (food is convenient We can eat green beans in the middle of winter.We can cat canned pincapple that31(grow)far away from where we live Before canned food 32(come)out,people grew their own food ingardens What food they could eat depended 33 the season.People in cities had34(shop)almost every day to have fresh food. It was a small problem for most people.It was a huge problem for the armies. About two hundred years ago,Napoleon was the35(lead)of France.His armies tried to take over much of Europe.He offered a large amount of money to an inventor36could think of a way to keep food from going bad. A man named Nicholas Appert invented a glass jar37a lid (that could be sealed().Food that was cooked and stored in these jars could last for weeks without going bad. Napoleon was satisfied with Appert's38(invent)and Appert got a large amount of money. After39(get)the money.he used it to build a factory to produce canned food.More and more canned food was produced and40(send)to markets.People loved canned food. Now,we can also find lots of canned food in stores or supermarkets. 第三部分书面表达（共两节.，满分27分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题， National parks are large areas of public land.They give a safe home for local plants and animals.They help keep the air and water clean.They also give us the best trip.Today.there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world.Forber has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscapes,geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals.Here are two of them. 朝四英语试题 第8页共10页 GRAND The Grand Canyon(大缺容)National Park of the US is one of the great wonders of the World It is best known for its sire and depth.It is 446 kilometers long.up to 29 kilomcters wide,and 1.6 kilometers deep.The immensity (of the canyon makes people think big.Every year.about 5 million people visit here.Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitons the park's full views,while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers If you love animals you'll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanania.TheBig Five"live there.They are the lion,African elephant, African leopard(的)，black rhinoceros(犀牛)nd African buffalo(水 The name"Big Five"came from the five animals that were hardest to catch.Now they are what people most want to see in the wild.If you visit the park,you should never miss the migration )of over 1.5 million wildebeests (and 250,000 zebras every year.This is the most famous site of the park 41.Why do so many countries build national parks?(At least two reasons) 42.How many national parks are there in the world? 43.What is the Grand Canyon National Park of the US famous for? 迪得之)含期种一周 44.Who are the"Big Five"? 45.If the writer continues the article,what would he most likely write about? 第二节写作（满分17分） 置如你是李平，收到英国笔友P:的求助信，请你根据来信，按黑要求写一封英文回 信。 Dear Li Ping. These days I'm going crary!My teacher requires me to run for half an hour every moring.But I don't fike sports at all.I think it's meaningless.What do you think ofi?Could you share your sports experience and tell me what you have leamed from Please give me some advice as well. Youn, Peter 生意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称： 2词数100左右：文章的开头己为你写好，不计入总圆数， Dear Peter. I'm glad to receive your letter. Yours, LiPing