Unit 3 Getting along with others Extended reading Of Friendship 课件-2024-2025学年牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第一册

Of Friendship Francis Bacon Unit 3 1 What’s the real friend ? The real friend is someone __________________ _______; someone________________________, even when times are tough. Lead-in Lead-in video 3 What’s the real friend ? The real friend is someone ___________________; someone____________________, even when times are tough. who brings out the best in you who is always there for you Lead-in video Francis Bacon (1561 ~ 1626) a great English writer, scientist, philosopher Can you predict what the essay would cover? II. Prediction to talk about The definition of friendship The development of friendship The qualities of good friends The significance of friendship … find topic sentences of each paragraph III. While reading Sugge... text has been truncated due to evaluation version limitation. 6 Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 Para 6 Reading for structure Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 Para 6 Introduction to the topic Detailed explanation of the fruits Conclusion Genre: A. An argumentation B. A poem C. A novel D. A news report Organize the structure The importance of friendship Advice on making friends The three “fruits” of friendship Paragraph 2 to 5 Paragraph 6 Paragraph 1 Read the paragraph one and choose the best answer. Why might we hope to be alone sometimes? A. We want to escape into our own world. B. Being alone can lead to reflection and personal improvement. C. Social groups do not allow our own thoughts. D. Close friendship can smooth out the rocky road. Para. 1 III. While-reading How many benefits does close friendship have in general? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. Read the paragraph two and choose the best answer. Para. 2 comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals III. While-reading ________ the head Our friends often offer us _________ on our important decisions. Talking with wise friends makes our thoughts ________and our understandings more _______. _______us achieve the goals Many things in life can only ______ _________ with the help of friends, because they have different _______ and _______. Friends can help us during life and even after . Help achieved ideas skills death be ________ the heart We are free to ______ our joy and sadness _____ true friends, ______ makes happiness _____ ___ a greater meaning and _________ becomes halved. Comfort share with which take on trouble Advise advice clearer thorough Para. 3-5 III. While-reading 11 How can we better walk the "path of life"? A. By giving support to our friends. B. By offering advice in many different ways. C. By achieving what we want to achieve. D. By carefully choosing friends and developing friendship. Read the paragraph six and choose the best answer. Para. 6 III. While-reading “More often than not, close friendships will help ___________ the sometimes ___________ that we are all meant to travel.” smooth out rocky road Para. 1 IV. Appreciation What kind of rhetorical device (修辞手法) is employed here? Metaphor 比喻分为明喻和暗喻。暗喻指把某个东西比作另一个东西但是句子里没有”as”,”like”,”as if” 等词，明喻则有。 The writer compares _______________to “a rocky road”, which mean in our life there can be some ________ and difficulties ahead. If we have close friends whom we can turn to, they can help us ________ these problems and support us to go forward bravely. “the life journey” challenges solve “Generally speaking, ......they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves.” Which kind of rhetorical device(修辞手法） is used here ? Parallelism Give one more example using this rhetorical device. The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. The second fruit of friendship is the better understanding and judgment that may be achieved through conversations with well-meaning and wise friends. The third fruit of friendship is the help that a friend may offer in many different ways. Para. 2 Use similar words, phrases or sentences to show the ideas have the same level of importance It can persuade, motivate and evoke emotional response from readers. IV. Appreciation Friendship is __________ to us. (para1) ______ “fruits” of friendship. (paras 2-5) We should carefully ________ our friends and ________the relationships. (para6) important three choose develop the first… the second… the third… _________ the rocky road ______ the path of life better smooth out walk Part1 Part2 Part3 theme explanation suggestion V. Summary writing techniques 写作技巧 其他要点： 总结构：引言+总述分论点+分论点扩写+总结 分论点阐述：总-分-总结构 总述分论点、分论点、总结阐述一致， 可使用近义词或同一词汇的不同形式达到多样化目的： 每段说理可采用不同手段：正反面分析，举例说明等 16 enjoying the company of a crowd staying with true friends Q: What kind of friends should we choose? ...true, well-meaning, wise, trustworthy... VS Critical thinking VI. Discussion The difference between staying with a crowd and being with true friends? what you can do/feel/get staying with a crowd staying with true friends have fun together     share your true feelings (secrets)     talk things over in-depth or frankly     feel emotionally connected and satisfied     What kind of friendship can leave you a deep impression? Please give an example. The genuine friendship Walking with a friend in the dark is better than walking alone in the light. ---Helen Keller 在黑暗中与朋友并肩同行胜于在光亮中独自行走。 My best friend is the one who brings out the best in me. ---Henry Ford 最好的朋友促使我变成最好的自己。 A real friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out. ---Walter Winchell 真正的朋友会在整个世界都离你远去的时候，仍然与你并肩。 VII. Conclusion I truly hope all of you will enjoy the greatest pleasure with your dear friends and keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all through your life. post-reading When we walk the “path of life”, social life is really important. More often than not, sometimes friendship can help us 1.________ (smooth) out the rocky road that we are 2. __________(mean) to travel. Generally speaking, close friendships have three main 3.　　　　 (benefit). The first fruit is that it can comfort the heart, because the peace comes from having someone 4.___________ we share with our joy, sadness, success and 5.__________(fail). The second one is that it can advise the head because we may have better 6.________________　 　 　　(understand) and judgement that are achieved through conversations with well-meaning 7.________ wise friends. (to) smooth meant benefits whom/that failure understanding and 22 post-reading The third one is that it can help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves because friends may offer help 8.______ many different ways. Finally, if we want to 9.__________ (well) walk the “path of life” with the comfort, advice and help from our 10.__________ (trust) friends, we should choose friends and develop relationships carefully. in better trusted 23 231459.67 $$