内容正文:
专题03 七选五10篇(广东高考模拟)
(24-25高三上·广东·阶段练习)Here are the don’ts and do’s of showing your support for your friends when they’re having a hard time.
1 There are two problematic kinds of helpers: enthusiasts and fretters. Enthusiasts tend to push their advice — to insist on fixing or overcoming the problem. Fretters are so worried about their friend’s challenges that they are constantly concerned about whether they are doing enough to help. Try to keep those behaviors in check. No one should have to manage you when they’re going through a tragedy.
Don’t minimize the pain and stay away from statistics. For example, if a friend failed the college exam, don’t tell him that 70% of students end in failure. Remember that it doesn’t mean less pain just because it happens to a lot of people. 2
Keep the focus on your friends. When your friends are talking to you, it’s easy for you to share a similar story an effort to relate and connect. 3 They might feel that you’ve made their pain about you. If you do feel that your experience might be helpful to them, let them know that you went through something similar but allow them to decide if they want to hear about it at the moment.
Showing up isn’t a one-time thing Remember that grief (悲伤) is so complex and your friends might go through several stages of sorrow. 4 It means a lot if your friends know that you are thinking about them all the time.
Ask your friends how you can best help. 5 Just ask.
A.Don’t let them stay alone.
B.But it’s not always welcome.
C.Try not to be over-enthusiastic or over-worried.
D.Keep in touch with them and see if they need your support.
E.Share it with them immediately to show them they are not alone.
F.You don’t need to automatically know what kind of help they want.
G.Instead, feel with your friend the bigness of what they’re going through.
【答案】1.C 2.G 3.B 4.D 5.F
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述当你的朋友遇到困难时,向他们表示支持的注意事项。
1.设空处位于本段句首,概括本段,由下文“There are two problematic kinds of helpers: enthusiasts and fretters. Enthusiasts tend to push their advice--to insist on fixing or overcoming the problem. Fretters are so worried about their friend’s challenges that they are constantly concerned about whether they are doing enough to help. Try to keep those behaviors in check. No one should have to manage you when they’re going through a tragedy.( 有两种有问题的帮助者:热心者和烦躁者。狂热者倾向于推销他们的建议——坚持解决或克服问题。烦躁的人非常担心他们朋友的挑战,他们经常担心自己是否做得足够帮助他们。试着控制这些行为。没有人应该在他们经历悲剧的时候管理你。)”可知,要尽量控制成为狂热者和烦躁者。C项:Try not to be over-enthusiastic or over-worried. (试着不要过于热情或过于担心。)符合语境,对下文有总括作用,其中over-enthusiastic or over-worried与下文enthusiasts and fretters对应。故选C项。
2.由上文“Don’t minimize the pain and stay away from statistics. For example, if a friend failed the college exam, don’t tell him that 70% of students end in failure. Remember that it doesn’t mean less pain just because it happens to a lot of people. (不要把痛苦降到最低,远离统计数据。例如,如果一个朋友大学考试不及格,不要告诉他70%的学生以失败告终。记住,这并不意味着疼痛减轻,因为它发生在很多人身上。)”可知,这里主要讲不要用数据来把朋友的痛苦降到最低并表明应该如何做。G项:Instead, feel with your friend the bigness of what they’re going through. (相反,和你的朋友一起感受他们正在经历的巨大事件)符合语境,有承上作用。故选G项。
3.根据上句“When your friends are talking to you, it’s easy for you to share a similar story an effort to relate and connect. (当你的朋友和你说话时,你很容易分享一个相似的故事,努力建立联系。)”可知,设空处承接上句,说明朋友对这样的做法的态度,B项:But it’s not always welcome.(但它并不总是受欢迎的。)符合语境。故选B项。
4.由下文“It means a lot if your friends know that you are thinking about them all the time.(如果你的朋友知道你一直在想他们,那意义重大。)”可知,设空处应为我们应一直关注朋友,D项:Keep in touch with them and see if they need your support. (与他们保持联系,看看他们是否需要你的支持。)符合语境,其中Keep in touch with them与下文 thinking about them all the time对应,有启下作用。故选D项。
5.由上文“Ask your friends how you can best help. (问问你的朋友你能帮上什么忙)”可知,这里指要主动问朋友可以帮什么忙,设空处承接上句说明应该主动的去询问,F项:You don’t need to automatically know what kind of help they want. (你不需要自动知道他们需要什么样的帮助)符合语境,有承上启下作用,其中help与上文对应。故选F项。
(2024·广东湛江·模拟预测)Most Americans eat ultraprocessed (深加工的) foods every day. These are foods that you cannot make at home because they contain flavors and chemicals that change the taste or feel of the food. They are usually high in salt, sugar and fat.
1 Being overweight is one such result and that may lead to diabetes and heart disease. Other possible health risks include depression and dementia. One recent study suggested that eating these foods may raise the risk of early death.
Food manufacturers argue that processing increases food safety and food supplies. 2 But many studies suggest that diets high in ultraprocessed foods are tied to poor health results. For example, in one study, people eating ultraprocessed food gained an average of about 1 kilogram during the study period. 3
Dr. Neena, director of a food policy program, said such foods are often made to be both low-cost and very tasty. “You just can, t stop eating them,” she said. 4 They can make regulations and rules to limit salt in these foods and control how advertisers sell the foods to children.
Neena suggests buyers should check information printed on food containers and make choices based on the current state guidelines. 5 Meanwhile, fruits and vegetables which are least processed do us good, though they may not taste delicious.
A.It also provides a diverse and nutritious diet easily.
B.For example, food with added sugar isn’t great for us.
C.Eating such foods may lead directly to poor health results.
D.A small study was carried out at a health center for a month.
E.Leaders should make full use of their power to change policies.
F.Whole-grain bread and yogurt are highly processed, but nutritious.
G.People eating only unprocessed foods during the time lost about 1 kilogram.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.G 4.E 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍受人们喜爱的深加工食品对身体的危害,以及人们该如何避开这些食物,保护自己的饮食安全。
1.由下文“Being overweight is one such result and that may lead to diabetes and heart disease. Other possible health risks include depression and dementia. One recent study suggested that eating these foods may raise the risk of early death.(超重就是这样一个结果,可能会导致糖尿病和心脏病。其他可能的健康风险包括抑郁症和痴呆症。最近的一项研究表明,吃这些食物可能会增加早逝的风险。)”可知,本段说的是食用深加工食品的危害,而C项Eating such foods may lead directly to poor health results.(吃这些食物可能会直接导致不良的健康结果。)符合语境,对本段有总括作用,其中poor health results与下文例举的疾病对应。故选C项。
2.由上文“Food manufacturers argue that processing increases food safety and food supplies.(食品制造商认为,深加工可以提高食品安全和食品供应。)”可知,这里是食品加工商为自己的行为辩解,说深加工食品有助于食品安全,而A项It also provides a diverse and nutritious diet easily.(它还可以轻松提供多样化和营养丰富的饮食。)符合语境,都是食品加工商为自己的行为辩解的理由,其中it代指上文processing,有承上作用。故选A项。
3.由上文“For example, in one study, people eating ultraprocessed food gained an average of about 1 kilogram during the study period.(例如,在一项研究中,食用超加工食品的人在研究期间平均体重增加了约1公斤。)”可知,吃深度加工食品的人会长胖,而G项People eating only unprocessed foods during the time lost about 1 kilogram.(在此期间,只吃未加工食品的人减掉了约1公斤。)符合语境,与上文形成对比。故选G项。
4.由下文“They can make regulations and rules to limit salt in these foods and control how advertisers sell the foods to children.(他们可以制定法规和规则来限制这些食物中的盐,并控制广告商如何向儿童出售这些食物。)”可知,这里具体说明制定政策的人能从哪些方面去限制深加工食品对人们的影响,而E项Leaders should make full use of their power to change policies.(领导者应该充分利用自己的权力来改变政策。)符合语境,其中Leaders 与下文They对应,有启下作用。故选E项。
5.由上文“Neena suggests buyers should check information printed on food containers and make choices based on the current state guidelines.(Neena建议买家应该检查食品容器上打印的信息,并根据当前的州指导方针做出选择。)”可知,这里建议买家应该检查食品容器上打印的信息,而B项For example, food with added sugar isn’t great for us.(例如,添加糖的食物对我们来说并不好。)符合语境,就上文怎么用食品内容信息来鉴别食品的好坏进行了举例说明。故选B项。
(2024·广东佛山·一模)Charisma — or rizz (人气) was crowned 2023 word of the year by the publisher of the Oxford English Dictionary. Who could blame us for obsessing over charisma? It can smooth social interactions, win us friends, and score promotions. 1
Approachable and relatable. Many executives and professionals I find confident and chatty admit charisma wasn’t something that came naturally. 2 Dave, a chief executive of Cargill, made a point to remember the details and dates of people’s lives, such as colleagues’ birthdays. He’d pen words of thanks or congratulations.
3 Treating people differently will backfire, says Carla Harris, a Morgan Stanley executive. She chats up the woman cleaning the office, the receptionist at her doctor’s, the guy waiting alongside her for the elevator. “Don’t be confused,” she tells young people. Executive assistants are often the most powerful people in the building, and you never know how someone can help or hurt you.
Accepting your mistakes. It’s not that charming people don’t occasionally mispronounce a word or spill their coffee. 4 They acknowledge the mistake instead of trying to hide it, make a small joke, and move on. Being perfectly polished all the time is not only exhausting, it’s impossible. Appearing flawless can come off as fake.
At its heart, charism a isn’t about some grand performance. 5 It’s about making our conversation partners feel they’ re the charming — or interesting or funny — ones. While skills get you hired, it’s communication and trust that lead up the ladder.
A.Everyone is important.
B.They had to work on it.
C.They easily get attention.
D.It’s also possible to develop.
E.They just have a faster comeback.
F.It’s a feeling we bring out in others.
G.We like people who make few mistakes.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.F
【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了培养魅力的方法。
1.上文“It can smooth social interactions, win us friends, and score promotions.(它可以使社交互动顺畅,为我们赢得朋友,并获得晋升)”提到魅力的好处,下文是培养个人魅力的具体方法,故D项“它也是可以培养的”承上启下,符合语境,故选D。
2.根据上文“Many executives and professionals I find confident and chatty admit charisma wasn’t something that came naturally.(我发现,很多自信且健谈的高管和专业人士都承认,魅力并非与生俱来)”和下文“Dave, a chief executive of Cargill, made a point to remember the details and dates of people’s lives, such as colleagues’ birthdays. He’d pen words of thanks or congratulations.(Cargill首席执行官Dave强调要记住人们生活中的细节和日期,比如同事的生日。他会写下感谢或祝贺的话)”可知,上文提到很多高管和专业人士都承认,魅力并非与生俱来,下文以Dave为例讲述了他提升魅力的方法,B项“他们必须努力提升它”符合语境,故选B。
3.空处是段落主题句,根据本段中“Treating people differently will backfire, says Carla Harris, a Morgan Stanley executive. She chats up the woman cleaning the office, the receptionist at her doctor’s, the guy waiting alongside her for the elevator.(Morgan Stanley高管Carla Harris表示,区别对待员工会适得其反。她和打扫办公室的女人聊天,和她医生的接待员聊天,和在她旁边等电梯的男人聊天)”可知,本段是说不要区别对待每个人,A项“每个人都很重要”符合语境,故选A。
4.根据上文“It’s not that charming people don’t occasionally mispronounce a word or spill their coffee.(这并不是说有魅力的人偶尔不会发错音或把咖啡洒了)”和下文“They acknowledge the mistake instead of trying to hide it, make a small joke, and move on.(他们承认错误,而不是试图隐藏它,开个小玩笑,然后继续前进)”可知,有魅力的人并不是不会犯错,他们承认错误,然后继续前进,E项“他们只是返回得更快”承接前文,下文对该项进一步阐述,故选E。
5.根据上文“At its heart, charism a isn’t about some grand performance.(从本质上讲,魅力不是一些盛大的表演)”和下文“It’s about making our conversation partners feel they’ re the charming — or interesting or funny — ones.(这是为了让我们的谈话对象觉得他们是有魅力的,或者是有趣的,或者是有趣的)”可知,上文说魅力不是一些盛大的表演,空处应是接着说魅力是什么,结合下文可知,魅力和感受有关,F项“这是我们带给别人的一种感觉”符合语境,故选F。
(2024·广东广州·模拟预测)Strategies to Become Emotionally Mature
Emotional maturity is crucial for personal growth and healthy relationships. Developing emotional intelligence can be challenging, but with the right strategies, you can become emotionally stronger and improve as a person.Communicate Your Needs
1 This happens mostly in relationships. Your partner would want you to know exactly what they want and when they want it. This can be extremely annoying. Just as you cannot read someone else’s mind, they can’t read yours. You need to communicate your needs to others, so do they.Try Using “I” Statements
When discussing your feelings, use “I” statements instead of “You” statements. For example, say “I feel hurt” rather than “You hurt me.” This approach allows you to express your emotions without placing blame, making it easier for others to understand your perspective. 2 Take Responsibility For Your Actions
Just like your words, you need to take full responsibility for your actions. Many people make silly excuses and don’t take responsibility for their actions. That is where they hurt others and themselves. If you have made a mistake and hurt others in the process, apologize immediately. It won’t bring your self-respect down. 3 You will become emotionally mature by doing this.Avoid Negative People
You are known by the company you keep. It significantly influences your emotional well-being. 4 Distancing yourself from negative influences or emotionally controlling people is vital. Remember, you are the CEO of your life — choose your associates wisely.
By applying these strategies, you can develop deeper into emotional maturity. 5 Start today, and embrace the journey toward becoming your best self.
A.It will actually help you win recognition from others.
B.People interact with us like we are mind readers sometimes.
C.You can also earn respect of others and improve your intelligence.
D.Thus, surround yourself with supportive individuals who uplift you.
E.It also shows your emotional maturity by promoting gentle dialogue.
F.Ultimately, you will gain healthier relationships and a more fulfilling life.
G.People keep their emotions private and avoid communicating outside their circle.
【答案】1.G 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.F
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍一些让情感更成熟的策略。
1.由下文“This happens mostly in relationships. Your partner would want you to know exactly what they want and when they want it. This can be extremely annoying. (这主要发生在人际关系中。你的伴侣会希望你确切地知道他们想要什么,什么时候想要。这可能会非常烦人。)”可知,这里主要讲你的同伴自己不说但却希望你知道他在想什么,这很令人烦恼,由此可推断设空处与缺乏交流有关。而G项“People keep their emotions private and avoid communicating outside their circle.(人们会把自己的情绪保密,避免在圈子外交流。)”符合语境,为下文this所指代的情况,所以有启下作用。故选G项。
2.由上文“This approach allows you to express your emotions without placing blame, making it easier for others to understand your perspective.(这种方法可以让你在不责备的情况下表达自己的情绪,让别人更容易理解你的观点。)”可知,这里主要讲使用“我”语句的作用。E项“It also shows your emotional maturity by promoting gentle dialogue.(它还通过促进温和的对话来展示你的情感成熟。)”符合语境,其中It指代上文This approach ,also也有承上作用。故选E项。
3.由上文“If you have made a mistake and hurt others in the process, apologize immediately. It won’t bring your self-respect down.(如果你在这个过程中犯了错误并伤害了别人,请立即道歉。这不会降低你的自尊。)”可知,这里讲道歉不会降低你的自尊;A项“It will actually help you win recognition from others.(这实际上会帮助你赢得别人的认可。)”陈述道歉的益处,符合语境,其中It指代上文apologize immediately,起到承上启下作用。故选A项。
4.由上文“You are known by the company you keep. It significantly influences your emotional well-being.(由你所交之人,可看出你是怎样的一个人。它会显著影响你的情绪健康。)”可知,这里主要讲你交往的人会影响你情绪;D项“Thus, surround yourself with supportive individuals who uplift you.(因此,让身边都是支持你的人,他们会让你振作起来。)”与上文形成因果关系,符合语境。故选D项。
5.上文“By applying these strategies, you can develop deeper into emotional maturity. (通过应用这些策略,你可以更深入地发展成熟的情感。)”阐述通过运用上文的策略可以让你情感更成熟;F项“Ultimately, you will gain healthier relationships and a more fulfilling life.(最终。你将获得更健康的人际关系和更充实的生活。)”与上句为递进关系,阐述情感更成熟后最终会带来的益处,符合语境。故选F项。
(24-25高三上·广东深圳·阶段练习)How to Reconnect with Nature Through Writing
Whether you’re in the wilderness or a city park, being present with other beings can be deeply rewarding. The wild is calling, and writing offers a powerful tool for re-connection. Through keen observation and warm language, we can develop a deeper connection with our environment. 1
The first step is raising a keen awareness of your surroundings. By sharpening your senses, you’ll capture the essence of a plant or place in vivid detail. Imagine describing a forest after a summer rain: What can you see? Maybe sunlight passing through the leaves? 2 Sensory details create an experience that brings both you and the reader into the heart of the forest.
Limiting your focus to one single being. This limitation creates a deeper connection between you and your fellow creature, whether a sunflower pushing through a crack (裂缝) in the sidewalk, or a strange-looking mushroom. 3 By exploring this nature-being, you gain a richer understanding and appreciation for its existence.
4 It can also be about experiencing the natural world from a different angle. Try writing a letter to your wild friend: Choose a plant, animal, or natural element. Imagine how the world might appear through the eyes and ears of them. They also have stories to tell.
Nature writing is a journey of continuous discovery. 5 Keep writing, keep exploring your local environment, and keep rewilding yourself. Share your experiences and remember, even the smallest backyard can be a place for wonder and inspiration.
A.Or do you smell the natural smell of wet soil in the air?
B.Nature writing isn’t just about humans observing nature.
C.How does a plant sense the surroundings compared to you?
D.Let’s explore some tips to set off on your wild writing journey.
E.Use all your senses to capture the unique details of one creature.
F.The following are some techniques to unlock your creative potential.
G.The practice of it can awaken a new appreciation for the world around you.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.G
【导语】本文体裁是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了如何通过观察和写作来加深对自然环境的理解和欣赏。
1.由上文“Through keen observation and warm language, we can develop a deeper connection with our environment. (通过敏锐的观察和温暖的语言,我们可以与环境建立更深层次的联系)”可知,通过敏锐的观察和温暖的语言,我们可以与环境建立更深的联系。接下来引出一些具体的写作技巧,故D选项“Let’s explore some tips to set off on your wild writing journey. (让我们探索一些技巧,开始你疯狂的写作之旅)”能承接上文,符合题意。故选D。
2.由上文“What can you see? Maybe sunlight passing through the leaves? (你能看到什么?也许阳光穿过树叶)”可知,这里在描述森林雨后的视觉细节,接下来用嗅觉细节进一步丰富感官体验,故A选项“Or do you smell the natural smell of wet soil in the air? (或者你闻到空气中潮湿土壤的自然气味了吗)”能承接上文,符合题意。故选A。
3.由上文“Limiting your focus to one single being. This limitation creates a deeper connection between you and your fellow creature, whether a sunflower pushing through a crack (裂缝) in the sidewalk, or a strange-looking mushroom. (把你的注意力局限在一种物品身上。这种限制在你和你的同伴之间建立了更深的联系,无论是从人行道裂缝中钻出来的向日葵,还是看起来很奇怪的蘑菇)”和下文“By exploring this nature-being, you gain a richer understanding and appreciation for its existence. (通过探索这个自然存在,你对它的存在有了更丰富的理解和欣赏)”可知,本空应提示读者使用所有感官来捕捉这些细节,故E选项“Use all your senses to capture the unique details of one creature. (用你所有的感官捕捉一种生物的独特细节)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选E。
4.由下文“It can also be about experiencing the natural world from a different angle. Try writing a letter to your wild friend: Choose a plant, animal, or natural element. Imagine how the world might appear through the eyes and ears of them. They also have stories to tell. (它也可以是关于从不同的角度体验自然世界。试着给你的野性朋友写封信:选择一种植物、动物或自然元素。想象一下,通过它们的眼睛和耳朵,世界会是什么样子。它们也有故事要讲)”可知,自然写作还可以从不同的角度体验自然世界。因此,这里需要引出这个新的观点,故B选项“Nature writing isn’t just about humans observing nature. (自然写作不仅仅是人类观察自然)”能引出下文,符合题意。故选B。
5.由上文“Nature writing is a journey of continuous discovery.(自然写作是一场不断发现的旅程)”可知,自然写作是一个持续发现的过程。接下来总结这种实践带来的好处,故G选项“The practice of it can awaken a new appreciation for the world around you.(练习它可以唤醒你对周围世界的新的欣赏)”能承接上文,符合题意。故选G。
(2025·广东·一模)Olympic medals are among the most respected honors in the sporting world, symbolizing not only athletic victory, but also the rich history, fine craftsmanship, and longstanding traditions of the Games. 1 Are they made entirely of gold, silver, and bronze? And what makes the Paris 2024 Olympic medals special?
Originally, Olympic winners in 776 BCE were honored with olive wreaths (橄榄花环) rather than medals. The concept of medals as we know them today first emerged at the 1896 Athens Games. However, solid gold medals were no longer awarded after 1912. 2 As a result, the International Olympic Committee later updated the regulations regarding medal composition and design.
Modern gold medals are primarily composed of 92.5% silver with a six-gram gold plating for appearance. 3 They contain at least 92.5% pure silver, and bronze medals consist of 95% copper and 5% zinc (锌). This mixture ensures the medals’ longevity and makes them cheaper. An Olympic gold medal may be worth over £500, but its value to athletes goes beyond its financial worth.
4 For instance, the 2012 London Olympics medals featured the River Thames and London skyline. Rio 2016 focused on sustainability by using leftover mirrors and X-ray plates. Tokyo 2020 medals, made from recycled electronics, emphasized technological innovation.
For the Paris 2024 Olympics, the medals are particularly distinctive. Each features a hexagon (六边形) with the Paris 2024 logo on one side and Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, in front of the Eiffel Tower on the other. 5 As Thierry Reboul, creative director of Paris 2024, stated, “These medals offer athletes a physical piece of Paris to take home.”
A.Pure gold is soft and easily damaged.
B.When were these medals first introduced?
C.Who is responsible for designing the medals?
D.Silver medals, by contrast, live up to their names.
E.With these symbols, they honor the history of the Olympics.
F.Unique to this year, the medals use metal from the Eiffel Tower.
G.The design of medals reflects the host city’s distinct style and values.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.G 5.F
【导语】本文为一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了奥运会奖牌的历史、材质以及2024届伦敦奥运会奖牌的特点。
1.根据空后“Are they made entirely of gold, silver, and bronze? And what makes the Paris 2024 Olympic medals special?(它们是用金、银和青铜制成的吗?是什么让 2024 年巴黎奥运会的奖牌与众不同?)”可知,后文提出了与奥运奖牌相关的问题,故此空应与后文排比,同样设问,且根据文章第二段内容“The concept of medals as we know them today first emerged at the 1896 Athens Games.(奖牌的概念首先出现在1896年雅典奥运会。)”可知,文章第二段在解释此空提出的问题,故B项“这些奖牌于什么时候首次引入的呢?”符合,故选B项。
2.根据空前“However, solid gold medals were no longer awarded after 1912.(然而,自1912年后,不再颁发纯金牌。)”和空后“As a result, the International Olympic Committee later updated the regulations regarding medal composition and design.(结果,后来国际奥委会更新了关于金牌成分和设计的规则。)”可知,空前提到不再颁发纯金牌,空后又提出了关于金牌成分和设计规则的改变,故A项“纯金很软,容易损坏。”符合,承接前文不再颁发纯金牌的原因,又引出空后修改金牌的成分和设计的规则,故选A项。
3.根据空前“Modern gold medals are primarily composed of 92.5% silver with a six- gram gold plating for appearance.(现代金牌主要由 92.5%的银和六克镀金组成。)”可知,空前解释了金牌的成分,且根据空后“They contain at least 92.5% pure silver(它们含有至少92.5%的纯银。)”可知,空后提出了银的成分,故D项“相比之下,银牌是名副其实的。”符合,与前文构成对比,金牌由 92.5%的银和六克镀金组成,相比之下,银牌是名副其实的,它们含有至少92.5%的纯银,且空后的They指代D项中的Silver medals,故选D项。
4.根据空后“For instance, the 2012 London Olympics medals featured the River Thames and London skyline. Rio 2016 focused on sustainability by using leftover mirrors and X-ray plates. Tokyo 2020 medals, made from recycled electronics, emphasized technological innovation. (例如,2012年伦敦奥运会奖牌以泰晤士河和伦敦天际线为特色。2016年里约热内卢奥运会通过使用剩余的镜子和X光片来关注可持续发展。2020 年东京奥运会奖牌由回收电子产品制成,强调技术创新。)”可知,空后举例说明了每届奥运会奖牌的不同的设计,故G项“奖牌的设计反映了主办城市的风格和价值观”符合,位于本段句首,主题句,引出后文,故选G项。
5.根据空前“Each features a hexagon (六边形) with the Paris 2024 logo on one side and Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, in front of the Eiffel Tower on the other.(每枚奖牌都是六边形的,一边印有巴黎2024的标志,另一边印有希腊胜利女神耐克站在埃菲尔铁塔前的形象。)”可知,空前提到了伦敦奥运会的奖牌,故此空F项“今年的独特之处在于,奖牌使用的金属来自埃菲尔铁塔”符合,进一步介绍巴黎 2024 年奥运会奖牌的特点,故选F项。
(2024·广东·一模)Self- Love And Relationships
Self-love and healthy relationships cannot be separated. Self-love is the very core of any healthy relationship. Now you might wonder how my love for myself is going to make me able to have a healthy relationship. Isn’t a healthy relationship all about giving? Honestly, No.
Boundaries
First and foremost, 1 You will know where to draw boundaries because you value your own opinions. You will have a clear understanding of what you need, what are your values, and your limits.
Conflict Resolution
Self-love plays a very important role in conflict resolution in a relationship. 2 They have more confidence and self-esteem to be able to voice their opinions.
Healthy Partner Choice
Self- love also contributes to choosing an emotionally healthy partner. 3 You do not settle for less because you know what you deserve because you know your worth.
4
You can be only emotionally available when you do not have inner conflicts. When you are constantly fighting your own feelings, it leads to confusion and disappointment, and a lack of availability emotionally for your partner.
When you have the capacity to take care of your own emotions, you become emotionally stable. This stability allows you to better empathize with and understand your partner’s experiences and emotions. 5
Review
So now you know that self- love and health y relationships are practically inseparable. One cannot thrive without the other because they depend on each other for fulfillment and growth. They are interconnected with your happiness because self- love will motivate you to have better boundaries, a healthier understanding of your own self, and better emotional intelligence.
A.With self- love, you can solve conflicts better.
B.Loving yourself helps you set boundaries.
C.Self-love makes you choose the right partner.
D.Without self-love, you lack emotional availability.
E.Due to this, you can offer them genuine care and support.
F.When self-loving, you understand your worth.
G.Emotional Availability
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.G 5.E
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了自爱对构建健康关系的重要性。
1.根据本段的主旨“Boundaries (界限感)”以及下文“You will know where to draw boundaries because you value your own opinions. (你会知道界限在哪里,因为你重视自己的意见。)”可知,空格处说明的是自爱会帮助你建立界限感。选项B. Loving yourself helps you set boundaries. (爱自己可以帮助你设定界限。)说明的是爱自己与边界感的关系,能够衔接上下文。故选B。
2.根据上文“Self- love plays a very important role in conflict resolution in a relationship. (在一段关系中,自爱在解决冲突中起着非常重要的作用。)”可知,下文进一步说明自爱对于解决冲突的作用。选项A. With self-love, you can solve conflicts better. (有了自爱,你就能更好地解决冲突。)进一步说明的是自爱能够更好解决冲突。故选A。
3.根据上文“Self-love also contributes to choosing an emotionally healthy partner. (自爱也有助于选择一个情感健康的伴侣。)”以及下文“You do not settle for less because you know what you deserve because you know your worth. (你不会满足于更少的东西,因为你知道你应该得到什么,因为你知道你的价值。)”可知,空格处说明的是爱自己对于选择伴侣的作用。选项C. Self-love makes you choose the right partner. (自爱使你选择对的伴侣。)进一步说明的是自爱对于选择伴侣的作用,能够承上启下。故选C。
4.根据下文“You can be only emotionally available when you do not have inner conflicts. (只有当你内心没有冲突的时候,你才能在情感上自由。)”可知,本段说明的是内心冲突与情感自由的关系。选项G. Emotional Availability (情感上的可用性)能够概括本段的主旨。故选G。
5.根据上文“This stability allows you to better empathize with and understand your partner’s experiences and emotions. (这种稳定性可以让你更好地共情和理解伴侣的经历和情绪。)”可知,空格处应是对稳定性的进一步描述。选项E. Due to this, you can offer them genuine care and support. (因此,你可以给予他们真正的关心和支持。) 代词This指代前面提到的稳定性的好处;them指代前面的partners。选项E为前面的结果;能够承接上文。故选E。
(24-25高三上·广东·阶段练习)How to Stop Being a People Pleaser
As a recovering people pleaser, I spent much of my life keeping others happy. Breaking this habit meant stepping on a few toes. However, I’ve become a happier person as a result. Here are some tips I used to stop being a people pleaser.
Identify your priorities. Take a moment to think about why you are trying to learn how to stop being a people pleaser. Who are the people that you feel the need to please? 1 Answering these questions will help you set a goal that you can hold yourself accountable to.
Just say “no”. One reason why people pleasers say “yes” to everything is that they fear disappointing others. 2 If you are a people pleaser, you are likely to spend lots of energy trying to control how people feel about you. The best thing you can do is let them feel their feelings. It will feel liberating to free yourself from being responsible for someone else's reaction.
3 Saying “no” is a good way to set better boundaries in your important relationships. All healthy relationships have their own boundaries. If you haven’t set boundaries in your relationships, the odds are that at some point you will end up feeling pressured to do something you don’t want to do.
Accept yourself. Many people pleasers are insecure about who they are. 4 Check out our summary of Brené Brown’s the Gifts of Imperfection to learn how to accept your imperfections and love yourself.
Remember that you cannot please everyone. No matter what you do there will always be someone who is unhappy with your choices. 5
A.Set healthy boundaries.
B.Keep healthy relationships.
C.Why do you feel the need to keep them happy?
D.Spend some time learning to love yourself for who you are.
E.And why bother trying to please everyone if it isn’t possible?
F.But saying “no” is the best way to take care of your own needs.
G.That is why the more you seek security, the less of it you have.
【答案】1.C 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何停止取悦他人,从而成为一个更快乐的人的建议。
1.根据下文“Answering these questions will help you set a goal that you can hold yourself accountable to.(回答这些问题将有助于你设定一个可以让自己负责的目标。)”可知,上文应提出一些问题,而C项Why do you feel the need to keep them happy?(为什么你觉得有必要让他们快乐?)符合语境,能够承接上下文。其中them指代上文中的the people that you feel the need to please,该句也和下文questions对应。故选C项。
2. 根据上文“Just say‘no’. One reason why people pleasers say ‘yes’ to everything is that they fear disappointing others. (只要说‘不’。讨好者对任何事情都说“是”的一个原因是他们害怕让别人失望)”可知,此处建议我们学会说“不”。而F项But saying “no” is the best way to take care of your own needs.(但是说“不”是照顾自己需求的最好方式)能够衔接上文,且与上文形成转折关系,符合语境。故选F项。
3. 根据下文“Saying‘no’ is a good way to set better boundaries in your important relationships. All healthy relationships have their own boundaries.(说“不”是在你的重要关系中设定更好界限的好方法。所有健康的关系都有自己的界限)”可知,这里建议设定健康的界限。而A项Set healthy boundaries.(设定健康的界限)符合语境,对下文有总括作用,适合作本段小标题。故选A项。
4. 根据上文“Accept yourself. Many people pleasers are insecure about who they are.(接受你自己。许多讨好者不确定自己是谁)”可知,本段建议接受真实的自己。而D项Spend some time learning to love yourself for who you are.(花点时间学会爱真实的自己)符合语境,其中who you are与上文who they are对应,有承上作用。故选D项。
5.根据上文“Remember that you cannot please everyone. No matter what you do there will always be someone who is unhappy with your choices.(记住,你不可能取悦所有人。无论你做什么,总会有人对你的选择不满意)”可知,这里讲我们是不可能取悦所有的人。而E项And why bother trying to please everyone if it isn’t possible?(那么,如果不可能的话,为什么还要费心去取悦每个人呢?)能够衔接上文,构成因果关系,符合语境。故选E项。
(24-25高三上·广东·开学考试)The Path of Diligence (勤奋)
Undoubtedly, diligence is one of the key factors in achieving success. While students are often encouraged to work hard at their academics, they may lack the right methods and a positive mindset. 1 .
Set clear goals
To succeed academically, it’s crucial to set clear goals. 2 . Clear goals stimulate motivation, enabling you to organize your time more effectively. Moreover, setting short-term and long-term goals provides a clear sense of direction in your academic journey.
Create plans and schedules
3 . Break tasks into manageable steps, establish achievable daily plans, ensure adequate rest time, and avoid overexertion (用力过度). Properly planning your time to balance study and relaxation contributes to learning efficiency.
Foster self-discipline
Learning to control yourself and maintaining discipline are keys to cultivating diligence. Establishing regular sleep patterns, minimizing irrelevant social activities, and concentrating on academic tasks are essential components of self-discipline. Consistently practicing these habits allows you to effectively tackle academic challenges.
4
Challenges are unavoidable during the learning process. Diligent students seek assistance from teachers, peers, or professional tutors when needed. Additionally, accepting feedback (反馈) and continuously refining your study methods and skills are crucial.
Maintain a positive mindset
Maintaining a positive mindset is crucial when facing difficulties and challenges. Believe in your abilities, view problems as opportunities, and approach academic challenges with optimism. 5 .
A.Seek help and feedback
B.Look for help and lend a hand
C.It could be a goal you desire to achieve or your friend suggests
D.Here are suggestions to help you build habits and succeed academically
E.To maintain diligence, creating reasonable study plans and schedules is vital
F.These could be weekly study goals, semester-end targets, or long-term academic goals
G.A positive mindset reduces academic stress and boosts confidence in overcoming difficulties
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.E 4.A 5.G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何通过勤奋来取得学术上的成功,并提供了一些具体的建议。
1.根据上文“While students are often encouraged to work hard at their academics, they may lack the right methods and a positive mindset.”(虽然学生们经常被鼓励在学术上努力工作,但他们可能缺乏正确的方法和积极的心态。)可知,接下来应该是对此提供一些建议。D选项“Here are suggestions to help you build habits and succeed academically”(这里有一些建议可以帮助你建立习惯并在学术上取得成功)能承接上文,符合语境。故选D。
2.根据上文“To succeed academically, it’s crucial to set clear goals.”(要在学术上取得成功,设定明确的目标是至关重要的。)可知,接下来应该是具体说明这些目标是什么。F选项“These could be weekly study goals, semester-end targets, or long-term academic goals”(这些可以是每周的学习目标、学期末的目标或长期的学术目标)能承接上文,符合语境。故选F。
3.根据上文“Create plans and schedules”(制定计划和时间表)可知,接下来应该是说明制定合理的学习计划和时间表的重要性。E选项“To maintain diligence, creating reasonable study plans and schedules is vital”(为了保持勤奋,制定合理的学习计划和时间表是至关重要的)能承接上文,符合语境。故选E。
4.根据下文“Challenges are unavoidable during the learning process. Diligent students seek assistance from teachers, peers, or professional tutors when needed. Additionally, accepting feedback (反馈) and continuously refining your study methods and skills are crucial.”(在学习过程中,挑战是不可避免的。勤奋的学生在需要的时候会向老师、同学或专业导师寻求帮助。此外,接受反馈并不断完善你的学习方法和技能是至关重要的。)可知,本段应该是说明在遇到挑战时寻求帮助和反馈的重要性。A选项“Seek help and feedback”(寻求帮助和反馈)能概括本段主旨,符合语境。故选A。
5.根据上文“Maintaining a positive mindset is crucial when facing difficulties and challenges.”(在面对困难和挑战时,保持积极的心态是至关重要的。)可知,接下来应该是说明积极的心态如何帮助减轻学术压力并增强克服困难的信心。G选项“A positive mindset reduces academic stress and boosts confidence in overcoming difficulties”(积极的心态可以减轻学术压力并增强克服困难的信心)能承接上文,符合语境。故选G。
(24-25高三上·广东·开学考试)Are you concerned about travelling by plane with your dog? A new airline called Bark Air might be the solution you need. It is designed specifically for dogs, which is initiated by Bark, a brand specializing in dog food and toys.
Bark Air, in cooperation with a jet charter (包机) service company, completed its first flight on May 23, 2024. Travelling from New York to Los Angeles, 1 , including passengers and crew. On the website of Bark Air, the company emphasizes that the airline is focused on the comfort and happiness of the dog first, and human second.
To ensure enough space for the dogs, 2 . Additionally, the aircraft will feature calming aids for these VIPs. Dogs are now able to travel on planes while sitting with their owners, thanks to Bark Air. Onboard, 3 , including water and bone broth. “No dog should fly in a cage,” the company said on its website.
Of course, 4 . According to National Public Radio (NPR), a flight between New York and Los Angeles for one human and one dog costs $6,000, while a regular one-way flight from New York to London is priced at $8,000. “If the demand is there, 5 , and that’s what we aim to do,” co-founder and CEO Matt Meeker told NPR. “We want to make this affordable and accessible for as many dogs as possible.”
A.this journey comes at a cost
B.the dogs can enjoy a variety of drinks
C.it would not book the plane to full capacity
D.the flight carried six dogs and eleven people
E.they even can have their toys along with them
F.one human and two dogs weigh under 50 pounds
G.we have pretty clear ways of bringing those prices down
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.G
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍了专门为宠物狗设计的航班——Bark Air。
1.前文“Bark Air, in cooperation with a jet charter (包机) service company, completed its first flight on May 23, 2024.(Bark Air与一家包机服务公司合作,于2024年5月23日完成了首次飞行。)”讲述了Bark Air完成了首次载狗飞行的任务,再根据空前“Travelling from New York to Los Angeles(从纽约前往洛杉矶)”和空后“including passengers and crew(包括乘客和机组人员)”可知,这趟从纽约到洛杉矶的航班里有乘客和机组人员,所以空处应讲述飞机载的人和狗数量,D项“这架飞机上载有6 只狗和11 个人”符合语境。故选D。
2.空前“To ensure enough space for the dogs(为了确保狗有足够的空间)”提到要确保狗有足够的空间,空处应说明飞机上采取的措施,C项“不会让飞机预定到满仓”符合题意。故选C。
3.空后“including water and bone broth(包括水和骨汤)”提到有水和骨汤,所以空处应讲述狗在飞机上能享受的饮品,B项“狗可以享受各种饮料”符合题意。故选B。
4.根据下文“According to National Public Radio (NPR), a flight between New York and Los Angeles for one human and one dog costs $6,000, while a regular one-way flight from New York to London is priced at $8,000.(据美国国家公共广播电台(NPR)报道,一个人和一只狗在纽约和洛杉矶之间的航班费用为6000美元,而从纽约到伦敦的定期单程航班价格为8000美元。)”可知,空处应讲述这种带狗坐飞机出行的方式是有代价的,A项“这种旅行是有代价的”符合题意。故选A。
5.根据下文“We want to make this affordable and accessible for as many dogs as possible.(我们希望让尽可能多的狗能够负担得起并获得这种服务。)”可知,空处应是说降低价格,G项“我们有很明确的方法来降低这些价格”符合题意。故选G。
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专题03 七选五10篇(广东高考模拟)
(24-25高三上·广东·阶段练习)Here are the don’ts and do’s of showing your support for your friends when they’re having a hard time.
1 There are two problematic kinds of helpers: enthusiasts and fretters. Enthusiasts tend to push their advice — to insist on fixing or overcoming the problem. Fretters are so worried about their friend’s challenges that they are constantly concerned about whether they are doing enough to help. Try to keep those behaviors in check. No one should have to manage you when they’re going through a tragedy.
Don’t minimize the pain and stay away from statistics. For example, if a friend failed the college exam, don’t tell him that 70% of students end in failure. Remember that it doesn’t mean less pain just because it happens to a lot of people. 2
Keep the focus on your friends. When your friends are talking to you, it’s easy for you to share a similar story an effort to relate and connect. 3 They might feel that you’ve made their pain about you. If you do feel that your experience might be helpful to them, let them know that you went through something similar but allow them to decide if they want to hear about it at the moment.
Showing up isn’t a one-time thing Remember that grief (悲伤) is so complex and your friends might go through several stages of sorrow. 4 It means a lot if your friends know that you are thinking about them all the time.
Ask your friends how you can best help. 5 Just ask.
A.Don’t let them stay alone.
B.But it’s not always welcome.
C.Try not to be over-enthusiastic or over-worried.
D.Keep in touch with them and see if they need your support.
E.Share it with them immediately to show them they are not alone.
F.You don’t need to automatically know what kind of help they want.
G.Instead, feel with your friend the bigness of what they’re going through.
(2024·广东湛江·模拟预测)Most Americans eat ultraprocessed (深加工的) foods every day. These are foods that you cannot make at home because they contain flavors and chemicals that change the taste or feel of the food. They are usually high in salt, sugar and fat.
1 Being overweight is one such result and that may lead to diabetes and heart disease. Other possible health risks include depression and dementia. One recent study suggested that eating these foods may raise the risk of early death.
Food manufacturers argue that processing increases food safety and food supplies. 2 But many studies suggest that diets high in ultraprocessed foods are tied to poor health results. For example, in one study, people eating ultraprocessed food gained an average of about 1 kilogram during the study period. 3
Dr. Neena, director of a food policy program, said such foods are often made to be both low-cost and very tasty. “You just can, t stop eating them,” she said. 4 They can make regulations and rules to limit salt in these foods and control how advertisers sell the foods to children.
Neena suggests buyers should check information printed on food containers and make choices based on the current state guidelines. 5 Meanwhile, fruits and vegetables which are least processed do us good, though they may not taste delicious.
A.It also provides a diverse and nutritious diet easily.
B.For example, food with added sugar isn’t great for us.
C.Eating such foods may lead directly to poor health results.
D.A small study was carried out at a health center for a month.
E.Leaders should make full use of their power to change policies.
F.Whole-grain bread and yogurt are highly processed, but nutritious.
G.People eating only unprocessed foods during the time lost about 1 kilogram.
(2024·广东佛山·一模)Charisma — or rizz (人气) was crowned 2023 word of the year by the publisher of the Oxford English Dictionary. Who could blame us for obsessing over charisma? It can smooth social interactions, win us friends, and score promotions. 1
Approachable and relatable. Many executives and professionals I find confident and chatty admit charisma wasn’t something that came naturally. 2 Dave, a chief executive of Cargill, made a point to remember the details and dates of people’s lives, such as colleagues’ birthdays. He’d pen words of thanks or congratulations.
3 Treating people differently will backfire, says Carla Harris, a Morgan Stanley executive. She chats up the woman cleaning the office, the receptionist at her doctor’s, the guy waiting alongside her for the elevator. “Don’t be confused,” she tells young people. Executive assistants are often the most powerful people in the building, and you never know how someone can help or hurt you.
Accepting your mistakes. It’s not that charming people don’t occasionally mispronounce a word or spill their coffee. 4 They acknowledge the mistake instead of trying to hide it, make a small joke, and move on. Being perfectly polished all the time is not only exhausting, it’s impossible. Appearing flawless can come off as fake.
At its heart, charism a isn’t about some grand performance. 5 It’s about making our conversation partners feel they’ re the charming — or interesting or funny — ones. While skills get you hired, it’s communication and trust that lead up the ladder.
A.Everyone is important.
B.They had to work on it.
C.They easily get attention.
D.It’s also possible to develop.
E.They just have a faster comeback.
F.It’s a feeling we bring out in others.
G.We like people who make few mistakes.
(2024·广东广州·模拟预测)Strategies to Become Emotionally Mature
Emotional maturity is crucial for personal growth and healthy relationships. Developing emotional intelligence can be challenging, but with the right strategies, you can become emotionally stronger and improve as a person.Communicate Your Needs
1 This happens mostly in relationships. Your partner would want you to know exactly what they want and when they want it. This can be extremely annoying. Just as you cannot read someone else’s mind, they can’t read yours. You need to communicate your needs to others, so do they.Try Using “I” Statements
When discussing your feelings, use “I” statements instead of “You” statements. For example, say “I feel hurt” rather than “You hurt me.” This approach allows you to express your emotions without placing blame, making it easier for others to understand your perspective. 2 Take Responsibility For Your Actions
Just like your words, you need to take full responsibility for your actions. Many people make silly excuses and don’t take responsibility for their actions. That is where they hurt others and themselves. If you have made a mistake and hurt others in the process, apologize immediately. It won’t bring your self-respect down. 3 You will become emotionally mature by doing this.Avoid Negative People
You are known by the company you keep. It significantly influences your emotional well-being. 4 Distancing yourself from negative influences or emotionally controlling people is vital. Remember, you are the CEO of your life — choose your associates wisely.
By applying these strategies, you can develop deeper into emotional maturity. 5 Start today, and embrace the journey toward becoming your best self.
A.It will actually help you win recognition from others.
B.People interact with us like we are mind readers sometimes.
C.You can also earn respect of others and improve your intelligence.
D.Thus, surround yourself with supportive individuals who uplift you.
E.It also shows your emotional maturity by promoting gentle dialogue.
F.Ultimately, you will gain healthier relationships and a more fulfilling life.
G.People keep their emotions private and avoid communicating outside their circle.
(24-25高三上·广东深圳·阶段练习)How to Reconnect with Nature Through Writing
Whether you’re in the wilderness or a city park, being present with other beings can be deeply rewarding. The wild is calling, and writing offers a powerful tool for re-connection. Through keen observation and warm language, we can develop a deeper connection with our environment. 1
The first step is raising a keen awareness of your surroundings. By sharpening your senses, you’ll capture the essence of a plant or place in vivid detail. Imagine describing a forest after a summer rain: What can you see? Maybe sunlight passing through the leaves? 2 Sensory details create an experience that brings both you and the reader into the heart of the forest.
Limiting your focus to one single being. This limitation creates a deeper connection between you and your fellow creature, whether a sunflower pushing through a crack (裂缝) in the sidewalk, or a strange-looking mushroom. 3 By exploring this nature-being, you gain a richer understanding and appreciation for its existence.
4 It can also be about experiencing the natural world from a different angle. Try writing a letter to your wild friend: Choose a plant, animal, or natural element. Imagine how the world might appear through the eyes and ears of them. They also have stories to tell.
Nature writing is a journey of continuous discovery. 5 Keep writing, keep exploring your local environment, and keep rewilding yourself. Share your experiences and remember, even the smallest backyard can be a place for wonder and inspiration.
A.Or do you smell the natural smell of wet soil in the air?
B.Nature writing isn’t just about humans observing nature.
C.How does a plant sense the surroundings compared to you?
D.Let’s explore some tips to set off on your wild writing journey.
E.Use all your senses to capture the unique details of one creature.
F.The following are some techniques to unlock your creative potential.
G.The practice of it can awaken a new appreciation for the world around you.
(2025·广东·一模)Olympic medals are among the most respected honors in the sporting world, symbolizing not only athletic victory, but also the rich history, fine craftsmanship, and longstanding traditions of the Games. 1 Are they made entirely of gold, silver, and bronze? And what makes the Paris 2024 Olympic medals special?
Originally, Olympic winners in 776 BCE were honored with olive wreaths (橄榄花环) rather than medals. The concept of medals as we know them today first emerged at the 1896 Athens Games. However, solid gold medals were no longer awarded after 1912. 2 As a result, the International Olympic Committee later updated the regulations regarding medal composition and design.
Modern gold medals are primarily composed of 92.5% silver with a six-gram gold plating for appearance. 3 They contain at least 92.5% pure silver, and bronze medals consist of 95% copper and 5% zinc (锌). This mixture ensures the medals’ longevity and makes them cheaper. An Olympic gold medal may be worth over £500, but its value to athletes goes beyond its financial worth.
4 For instance, the 2012 London Olympics medals featured the River Thames and London skyline. Rio 2016 focused on sustainability by using leftover mirrors and X-ray plates. Tokyo 2020 medals, made from recycled electronics, emphasized technological innovation.
For the Paris 2024 Olympics, the medals are particularly distinctive. Each features a hexagon (六边形) with the Paris 2024 logo on one side and Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, in front of the Eiffel Tower on the other. 5 As Thierry Reboul, creative director of Paris 2024, stated, “These medals offer athletes a physical piece of Paris to take home.”
A.Pure gold is soft and easily damaged.
B.When were these medals first introduced?
C.Who is responsible for designing the medals?
D.Silver medals, by contrast, live up to their names.
E.With these symbols, they honor the history of the Olympics.
F.Unique to this year, the medals use metal from the Eiffel Tower.
G.The design of medals reflects the host city’s distinct style and values.
(2024·广东·一模)Self- Love And Relationships
Self-love and healthy relationships cannot be separated. Self-love is the very core of any healthy relationship. Now you might wonder how my love for myself is going to make me able to have a healthy relationship. Isn’t a healthy relationship all about giving? Honestly, No.
Boundaries
First and foremost, 1 You will know where to draw boundaries because you value your own opinions. You will have a clear understanding of what you need, what are your values, and your limits.
Conflict Resolution
Self-love plays a very important role in conflict resolution in a relationship. 2 They have more confidence and self-esteem to be able to voice their opinions.
Healthy Partner Choice
Self- love also contributes to choosing an emotionally healthy partner. 3 You do not settle for less because you know what you deserve because you know your worth.
4
You can be only emotionally available when you do not have inner conflicts. When you are constantly fighting your own feelings, it leads to confusion and disappointment, and a lack of availability emotionally for your partner.
When you have the capacity to take care of your own emotions, you become emotionally stable. This stability allows you to better empathize with and understand your partner’s experiences and emotions. 5
Review
So now you know that self- love and health y relationships are practically inseparable. One cannot thrive without the other because they depend on each other for fulfillment and growth. They are interconnected with your happiness because self- love will motivate you to have better boundaries, a healthier understanding of your own self, and better emotional intelligence.
A.With self- love, you can solve conflicts better.
B.Loving yourself helps you set boundaries.
C.Self-love makes you choose the right partner.
D.Without self-love, you lack emotional availability.
E.Due to this, you can offer them genuine care and support.
F.When self-loving, you understand your worth.
G.Emotional Availability
(24-25高三上·广东·阶段练习)How to Stop Being a People Pleaser
As a recovering people pleaser, I spent much of my life keeping others happy. Breaking this habit meant stepping on a few toes. However, I’ve become a happier person as a result. Here are some tips I used to stop being a people pleaser.
Identify your priorities. Take a moment to think about why you are trying to learn how to stop being a people pleaser. Who are the people that you feel the need to please? 1 Answering these questions will help you set a goal that you can hold yourself accountable to.
Just say “no”. One reason why people pleasers say “yes” to everything is that they fear disappointing others. 2 If you are a people pleaser, you are likely to spend lots of energy trying to control how people feel about you. The best thing you can do is let them feel their feelings. It will feel liberating to free yourself from being responsible for someone else's reaction.
3 Saying “no” is a good way to set better boundaries in your important relationships. All healthy relationships have their own boundaries. If you haven’t set boundaries in your relationships, the odds are that at some point you will end up feeling pressured to do something you don’t want to do.
Accept yourself. Many people pleasers are insecure about who they are. 4 Check out our summary of Brené Brown’s the Gifts of Imperfection to learn how to accept your imperfections and love yourself.
Remember that you cannot please everyone. No matter what you do there will always be someone who is unhappy with your choices. 5
A.Set healthy boundaries.
B.Keep healthy relationships.
C.Why do you feel the need to keep them happy?
D.Spend some time learning to love yourself for who you are.
E.And why bother trying to please everyone if it isn’t possible?
F.But saying “no” is the best way to take care of your own needs.
G.That is why the more you seek security, the less of it you have.
(24-25高三上·广东·开学考试)The Path of Diligence (勤奋)
Undoubtedly, diligence is one of the key factors in achieving success. While students are often encouraged to work hard at their academics, they may lack the right methods and a positive mindset. 1 .
Set clear goals
To succeed academically, it’s crucial to set clear goals. 2 . Clear goals stimulate motivation, enabling you to organize your time more effectively. Moreover, setting short-term and long-term goals provides a clear sense of direction in your academic journey.
Create plans and schedules
3 . Break tasks into manageable steps, establish achievable daily plans, ensure adequate rest time, and avoid overexertion (用力过度). Properly planning your time to balance study and relaxation contributes to learning efficiency.
Foster self-discipline
Learning to control yourself and maintaining discipline are keys to cultivating diligence. Establishing regular sleep patterns, minimizing irrelevant social activities, and concentrating on academic tasks are essential components of self-discipline. Consistently practicing these habits allows you to effectively tackle academic challenges.
4
Challenges are unavoidable during the learning process. Diligent students seek assistance from teachers, peers, or professional tutors when needed. Additionally, accepting feedback (反馈) and continuously refining your study methods and skills are crucial.
Maintain a positive mindset
Maintaining a positive mindset is crucial when facing difficulties and challenges. Believe in your abilities, view problems as opportunities, and approach academic challenges with optimism. 5 .
A.Seek help and feedback
B.Look for help and lend a hand
C.It could be a goal you desire to achieve or your friend suggests
D.Here are suggestions to help you build habits and succeed academically
E.To maintain diligence, creating reasonable study plans and schedules is vital
F.These could be weekly study goals, semester-end targets, or long-term academic goals
G.A positive mindset reduces academic stress and boosts confidence in overcoming difficulties
(24-25高三上·广东·开学考试)Are you concerned about travelling by plane with your dog? A new airline called Bark Air might be the solution you need. It is designed specifically for dogs, which is initiated by Bark, a brand specializing in dog food and toys.
Bark Air, in cooperation with a jet charter (包机) service company, completed its first flight on May 23, 2024. Travelling from New York to Los Angeles, 1 , including passengers and crew. On the website of Bark Air, the company emphasizes that the airline is focused on the comfort and happiness of the dog first, and human second.
To ensure enough space for the dogs, 2 . Additionally, the aircraft will feature calming aids for these VIPs. Dogs are now able to travel on planes while sitting with their owners, thanks to Bark Air. Onboard, 3 , including water and bone broth. “No dog should fly in a cage,” the company said on its website.
Of course, 4 . According to National Public Radio (NPR), a flight between New York and Los Angeles for one human and one dog costs $6,000, while a regular one-way flight from New York to London is priced at $8,000. “If the demand is there, 5 , and that’s what we aim to do,” co-founder and CEO Matt Meeker told NPR. “We want to make this affordable and accessible for as many dogs as possible.”
A.this journey comes at a cost
B.the dogs can enjoy a variety of drinks
C.it would not book the plane to full capacity
D.the flight carried six dogs and eleven people
E.they even can have their toys along with them
F.one human and two dogs weigh under 50 pounds
G.we have pretty clear ways of bringing those prices down
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