B1 2024年南京市鼓楼区中考第二次模拟英语试卷-（备考2025）江苏省13大市中考英语真题+模拟+分类28套卷

B 江苏模和精选岁 7.-Yoa are s big ian of histary.Lin Chen, other living things de"The sentnee tells nfr)the kitchen.He would producu ovr s do you go to Nanjing Muweum? hundred meals,and frons then on I knew he Not uften at all,Tou many peuple want to A.wby should we take eare of the Earth would go into iatering《甚款是)berause he had BD 南京市鼓楼区2024年 visit it.o it'n hard to book a ticket. B.what we can do to improve our manners that talent.So when he cnme to me and said. 中考第二次模拟英语试卷 A How far B.How long C.whether wu nrr rude tn other living "Dad.I'm requird to complete wurk 21 a C.Huw often D.How much part of my course at school.I sent him to 《满分：0分号这时间：0分钟) B.We never know what happen in the D.that it is important to protect the friend of mine who bas got a restsurant.I 选择恩（共40分） future.hut we can prepare for the worat and believe he could learn more otside. 单顾填空（失5小理：每小难1分，端分15分） hope for the hest. 14.-Thnks foe your helping haod.I finally Recently Gnry has become interested in 滑认气阅虞下鲜各画.从延中所给的A,B A.must 且，migh passed the test. playing the drums and now he has his own (ongratulstion！【've alo impnwed a C,D国个选明中，这出最住这明： C.shall D.should bond.Who knows what will happem to the 9.The Tang Dynasty is famnus for its poets nnd cooking 2 the music takes uff?My advice 1.The Sheoxhou 1&spaoeship was sent inio poems.You won't know how the heauty of A.Practice makes perfect tn Gary would be:If you start hunting tuo space surtesofully 25Apl.2024, thnse poems ust间ou read them 且Every dku has itx day mahbits.you will end up catching 23.o C.To help others is to help yourself A.in C hunt the rahhit yuu know you're guing to cntch D.by A.expresses B.expressed D.Many hands make light work 2,-Dad.cold yo lift me up?I enn't reu the He undersood when 1 said to him."Gary.if C.is expressed 15,-I'm alraid 1 can't do well in the sports pamde. D.was expressed you're going to get anywhere in life.you've goot Staud on the high ground over there, 10.-You've done well recently.Mike. tu do it hy the age of 30,If you haven't dune it Thank you.sir.I think I should You dun't have to posh you'll be sble to see it clearly. b灯them,it's too24,“ yourself too hard. A.or 且.0 C.but D.and None of us can helive that Gary's TV A.Take it ensy 一e you recy fur our#特，ad A.carry nn iake c B.It's n pleasure ds? C.try on D.put on I'm really 25 him.I've alunys tried to C.Don't mentinn it Yes.We'll manaee staying 11. -Someone is knocking at the door.Who is tell him that if you want something.you've got orcanid ml friendly. D.I'm afraid not 完形填空（共10小随，每小随1分，嘴分10分】 tuwork hard for it.becae nbody gives you A.yourself B.yourselves Maybe the out-seller.I nnything.He has seen the chance he has heen C myself D.nurseves 睛认真阁读下面短文，从短文后各题所给韵 food on Meran. A,.CD四个选项中，选出最焦选用。 given and caught hold of it with both hands A.-Boy.you mustn't rnter the library becauxe A.oeder B.have coderes Ifi,A.alloured 孔prumised you don't dress I do believe that everyone is given a chance Sorry,Muclam.I'd nevur roally given it C.am urdering D.ordered in lile.My son.Gary.was given his chanee D.marked 17,A,h 乱kitchen much thought. 12.Look at the note below.Cindy writes with cookieg. C.shop D.garden A.propedly 且.nicely We ran a small restaurant and lived over it. C,xmouthl与 D.perfertly Fron n very carty age.fiary wnuld enme down 18,A,i办p 5. -Teenagers should be that there's and talk to oor customers.It has 16 n good C.get up D.hurry up no endig to learneng. lugxsher tutnrre moening.but my tom is gird nrt in his life.By the nge nf ten.Gory wns in 19.A.shnne acted 1 ewith yon,【,同ming is s lifong to take mr to ser the deetist:b it (K that w the 17 uvery weekend,so he alwiys made C.cared D.chnnged joumey. some pocket money.He also had a lot of self 20.A.as carefnl as 孔A两intn A.nhsent B.awake C.awnre D.afraii dincipline(自律》，Hedn18tn C.ax-friendly as D.ax gnod ax 6.-What an awlul nin!We can't go lur a A.to usk Stella to be cm timr before me in the marning.I you run u family 21,A.luckgrnund H achiewrenl pocnic.Mum. .totl Stolls to pruteet her teoth bosiness.it will he nice to see him helping oot. C,xperien D.knowledge 一lahi C.to rumind Stells ta wv the duntist Gary wasn't so good at scboolwork.lut he 22,A.amless 乳if stay at home D.to expeet Stella to change the time 19 so moch in the kiteben.By the tge of C.while D.sinee A.xituation 且，osition 13."We have lorgntien haw to he good guests 15.he was 20 any of the conks working 23.A.neither C.direction D.lecatim and bow i walk lighily on the Earth as there.and sometimes he was even left in charze C.both D.vither 81-1 日1-2 24.A.boring 且.ai erprriewce iw his dfiuries, pbone huck hut I ktuw I woald hate myself if I "I taught her haw to swins bow to wurf.We C.helpless D.silly Day I t shared everything together. 25.A.proud of B.eraxy ahout Most mornings.I chck my phone fnr 20,What does the underfined word“mie”efer Soodee aod Monique finally finished their C。1ktwh D.interested in messages.tead quiekly through WeChat and 5.000-mile journey around the world in 三，读理解{养1G小题：每小施1分，满分15分) have a louk at QQ.Not this morning!And A.My phoee. B.My series. Decemher.2018.Moninue was the perfect 靖认真周读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 surprisngly.I was rvady foe wcbool much C.My paremts. D.My friends. travel portner."The only trouble was that I A,B.C,D四个，项中，这出量什珠项 carlier than ususl.(n the way to school.I 30,Whnt does the wriser lenrn from the fiv needed tu clean Manique's waste."Soudee A hegan to count the number od people on their day experience? explained,“It was fioe if it■ns outside,then phoewe-my dad.snme young kids,my Not using phones makes life easier. you could wash it off with water.Bot inside the 银W 国4弹6 friends.I was green with invy to them.so I Setting the alarm exrly is impartant. boot on yuur bed is not the same.There were was missing mine.This was gooing to be n long Living without a phoee needs planning. some neary mumentn on the trip.They met 1S Phones help fnce-to-face communication. mt程waves nenr Antsreti同《命点满)and wer利 Day 2 Don't give up challenges too quickly. stuck in the ire on Grcenland fur 130 days.70 al 【et my alarm(间钟)for later than usual, A.$②k⊙①C.零D.①窗 which were in darknes Soudee couldn't fish hut I was still oot of the house before my 31.What is the text mainly about? hecause af the ice.and he anid Moeiqur's vgg bethter.Whett I got to school.my frirnds told A.Enjuying time with friends at ncbol avid him, me about some news that had been posted the B.Improving our lives wah tecbmology. Soudee hax now written a book called The night befere.I really oyd hearing al about C.The challenges of livin without a phone. Hen Whu Sriled Arund the Warld:A True it,This comversation was unxpected,We dan't D.The importanre of plaening dnily activiti Story..."We've gut lots of plans for fature usually talk to each other first thing in the udveetures(冒脸)."Soode aid.一1 want 1o gt morning hecause we ususlly send rach oher Monigoe might be the world's moat widely n higger lut and hopefully Moerque will have mexoges the night hefure. travelled hen.For the past five yesrs,she has 26.Acmoeding to the poster.whmt is the Day sailed arouml the world with Giuiree Souder.a some chieks and then we can take them too." ndvantage of READING? 32.Where did Soudee meer Monicue? I woke up feeling cood until I remembered French sailor(赫是)who spoke to The Weel A.You may feel happy and well-arganised. that I hnd spoetx pmartice that sfternuon and 1 Jumior.about their journuy. A.Near Antareties. B.You may reduce stress by 50%i yuu diln't have n lifys话2率.solly,1 can make Soodee's trip began from Yvince,his B.In the Canary Islands. it wkly by posting著mtss无I spent an hour C.On the Atlantie Deesn. homeown in the north-west of France.After C.You may became s writer like J.K. orgunising trankport.It was strexdful hut I D.In the north-west of France. working as a sailr and a fishermsn.he saved Rowling. learned that I needed to plan if I wanted to live up for two years and boght an old hout.He set 33.How did Soudee feel about having Mooique D.You may make more friends through without my phooe. off alone around the world-aged 21+having during bis journey? reotiin以 Day 4 spent unly tu hnurw peartining bow to sxil it. A.He felt saressed because he needed to 27.What is the purpose of this poster? tesch her. A.To improve yoar memory by reading I fol more prepored today.My friends and Helore crossing the Atlantie Ovean,Souder I To enourage you to to more resding. I had planned to meet at Jasoe's house after stopped in the Canary Islands.off the coast of R.He felt nngry because he needed to take care of her. C.To show haw reading infleneex brain schoul to work on a propeet and I managed to gi North west Africa,and it was here that he me D.To advise you to eare about your bealth. alift there.We started well by talking about Monique.Soudee was given the chicken by C.He was happy because he got someone 28.Where may the poster come from? the propeet.Howeyer-fifteen minutes later-we some friends."My plan was to have a hen to to get alnng with. A.A book revsew. were all sitting in silenre.Everyone was sy with and have fresh eggs."he said.People D.He was satisfied because he cm have 长A health repurt cheeking their phones. had warned hien that a hen woulln't lay tgs at fresh eugs every day. C.A travelling guide Day 5 sen bemause it would be 100 stressed.However. 34.What happened to Soudee on Greenland? D.A science magazine. On Friday evemning.I was at home.I'd just Mie laid ar first day un the hnst A.He had nohing to cot. watchid my fayourite series and I wanted tn talk snd them laid 25 egg in 28 days."Manique and B.ie met]3mtr校wa网 about it.I could imagine the messages my I hecame very close.I talked to her every day C.He wpent 130 days in dlarknes svek?Teenager Jaceso terites abow Ais friends would post abou the shuw,I wanted my nd【knew she understood me,”Soudee said 久He was tmapped in the irv, 81-3 日1=4 35.What might a magazine ruviw y nbout "Fassing with sno is just【lishne.”his 且worth having a try 48,甘ou gut intu 击ii0,imme Soudee's journey? father sid.Sill,he loved his son.When Willie C.something Willie wasn't good at a eall st any lime.I'm alwnys ready to help A.An ald hoat ourney around the world was 17.his parents spent their savings and D.a waste of Willie's time yoiL hought the cammera.It was taller than n newborn 39,Whoch sentence best tells shout Willie? 19.-Dod,I'm doing my homework.Would 钱A dlngers adventure to explore cw,and enxt much is ten cours,Willie wax A.He liked every sensun equal山， y mind (turn)the TV downa Greenland. sre it was the best of all camems. B.He insisted on bis sperinl interest. little? C.An amazing adventure with an unusunl Even so.his first pictures were failures C.He cared about what other people said. Oh,su可，dear.T'1 do it righ4way friend, Yra he woukl not give sp,Mistake by mistake D,Hi wits o cankss thal he tatle ttakes 50.Xiao Ming is erazy obout basketball.so lots D.A fantastie joumey with unexpeeted seowflake hy snowflake,Willie worked through 40.What is the main idea of the passage? of pltnens of the对ars an四 (hang> challenges. every storm.Winter ended.the snow melted. A.Parents'new cnmers was n nice gift to on the wall i his hedroom. 0 end he had no god pirtures He waited inr Willie C)请根据短文内客，从下面方相中选挥适 Willie Bentley's hsppiest day为ws snother sessan of snow,One dey.in the secuml B.Willie used a to look at 当的单可或短语填空，使题文内容完整正确。 snowstorm days.He watcbed snowflakes fall un winter-be tried a new way.And it worked! snnwflakes. special tools matters shows the beauty the dried grass and nn the dark metal handle of C.Willie showed the benuty in nsture turned block keep the cor.He xaid snow was a henutiful ns sigowflakes【 thraugh his photos, hutterllies,ne apple hlossoms(). "Nuw eversome can see the grent in Chinese Callicraphy.a He could catch butterflies and show them atiny crystal.,”be snid appie blosom writing ar时and skills with to his hrnther.He cld pick npple blos 非选择题《共5引分 writing hrushes,ix also Hut in thowe days no one cared,Neighbours and take them to his mothet.But be coald not laugbed st the iden of photogrsphing snow. 因，捕空为1行小意：每小题【分，满分15分) caed”Shafa”.Is the share snowflakes beeause he could not save “Soow is as common as dirt,”they said.-We A)请根据括号中所给的汉透写出单可，使 Eastern Jm Dynesty.n boy them. dun't need pictu”Willie said the named Wang Xichi worked 可子意思完整正确 Whent s mother gave him an ol photographs wold he his gift to the world. 41,A4 《成第）Yangtze Finless hard at calligraphy.He prnctised a lor.even microscope(是藏镜)，he used it to lok a 36.What did Willle most like to do when he wnshin his brushes in a small pool until the River Porpnise Sockety,we go to Fish flowers.raindrops and graxs.Best of all.be was n boy? Mouth Wetland Park to wateh and count wster 51 Fislly.Wang Xishi leam uxed it tu look nt snuw,While other children A.To watch annwflske alune. famuux for his amazing calligrsphy skills.Tu do the porposes. huilt forts with sand and thruw snowballs at B.Ta throw snowhalls nt birds. 42.-Why does our teacher aluays seem so calligraphy,you need 52 like hrushes,ink hirds,Willie was catching snoflakes.[uy (Tn cateh butterflies with his hrnther. and Xuan paper.It's important to hold the 严素的)2 after stormy tay he stulied the icy rrystale. D.To bnld sand forts with his friends. brash right and 53 it at the right angle The ittriente patterns(复急的结构)od 37,What prohlem dicl Willie have when he tried humour autside of clars, 度on the网pwr,Each chnracter in calligraphy snowflakes were even more beautiful then he to dmw snowflakes? hn为tw own Ntrurture《结t构1，nd how you 43.Tmor 毫界)，nly had imagined.He expected to find whole flakes A.Snowflake patterns were too difficult to organise thean on the juper54 a lot. Sinon'&anwwer was prored cnrrert, thst were the same.that were vompies of each raw well, 44.Toea's prents deeided to 《6可 (alligraghe中ade many umazing artwork为 other.But he never did.Wallie decided he must B Spowflakes melted hefore he could finesh over time,like the Orchid Puvtiant Prfuce him beeause he told a big lie yesterday. find n way to save snowflakes so nthers could drawing them. (装◆集序)hy Wang Xizhi..Calligraphy isn't 45.We should keep these fresb fruit with a eetheir wonderfud petterns.For three winters C.Seollakes were hard in drsw becaupe just ahout writing.it 55 of Chinese culture temperature of 5C or x下) o tried drawin银ow cryala山，They always of the rold weather, anl the thoughts of Chinese artists. B)精根据句子意思，用站号中解给单创的 melted before he could finish. D.Snowflekes blew away hefore he could 五，阅读填空（共如小期：厚小观1分。高分0分】 通当形式填空 Wheo he was 18.Willie read nbout a finish drswing them. A请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容 46.Sam is louking pheased with cmern which has its dwn miero"II had 38."Fussint with snow is just foedishness."his 在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最价当的单 becsuee he gets full merks in the physes that emern,I could photogrsph snowdlakes," father said.This sentence shows that 司，注意：每个空格只算1个单问 he told his mother.Willie's muther knew be Willie's father thought photogmaphing snow The River Nile is the loogest river in the 47.As robots are widely used,some traditional would not be happy until he mould share what he 国容N ohs will dissppenr wurld.It is about 6.670 kilometres in length It hnd aren. A.an interesting iden covers about 3.4 million bgusre kilometres. 81-5 日1-6 which i aboat 10%of the aroa of Africa, excvpt when the water is very lom. 世87 that yom a样hawing cmething,n 六。书面表达（满分1后价） The main soure(源头)of the River Nile The Hiver Sil other cultures.pointing is not good.Instead 英语氨乐部在学校同站发布通知，置角全体 the White Nile in the small country called .The River Nile is sbout 6.67 people show things by using their 学生证集关干药语学习的体会。请你根累耳知 Burundi.In Sodan.the White Nile is joined by kilme线rlhn. whole h 68 要求，用英语可一斯文意，表达常的想法。 the Ie Nile,whoch lows from Ethiopa.From It covers about ane 5 nf the 【n4满ay,mm and wum程8mk料P Your Voice this point an.the river is ealled the Kiwer Nile anee ol Afnon from different cultures.Scientists know that In mur opinimn.is English easy or In Egypt.the River Nile runs across its flat Innd ·The Rinr Nile57 Buruedi when men and women speak.They use difficult to tearn? to Cairo,where it forms a very large delua ae the White Nile w 69 in different wess.They also know that Your ariele should inelude: 3,1thi的ein60 the Moditerran时na, Foets olout ·The Iae Nile frome Etlo4h8 men and wamen use different kinds of noeverbal the River In the past.summer rains and melting the White Nile t Sudt. ·Your o可inion3 d ressons3 Nile communicatinn.In general.women like to ·hemw有【ddles Egypt na Examples fmm your English learning snows made the River Nile flood its banks every finally [we intn stand e 70 to the person they are talking 1o. expenencer autumn.These flods left behind water and rich Thi为my belp show that小he woman is Your futare plan for English larring. mod.letting farmers grow crops along the In the jo,the Riwr Nily floodnl interested in what the other pereon mys.They We are looking forward to your articiee. riverhanks.in the delta-and to the south of it. erery aum don't make large muvements with their hands The hesa articles will win a prize! By building a numher of dams.the Egyptians when they speak. Send your artitle 10 mglis/16.iu. control the law ol water in the River Nile.The 罐ater and rich mud However,men woall rather stand farther co buman Dvadline:May 31.2024 higgest dam is the Aswan High Dam.It holds ”Ponpln in Egypt huih dams ta the acliviies sway ime the person they are.mpeaking 1o 注意： floodwater back in Lake Nasser.The people Ce过Nen团ewe This coold he because many mto p 71 to 1,内留插重爱点，全文连贸通颗： whu live slong the River Nile nu longer have to “Dams 61 the river flooding and have more persooal spoce.When'speaking with 名.国敢80左右（文幸千长己格出，不计入 deal with the yearly flouding uf their hnnses aml help pmdurr ulctricity. nthers,mrm also use large muvements to help ·上起oa't线erough festil4 感胡址)； land.Small camals(运河)ave been built to how what thy are talking about. 3。文中不得题及有美考生个人身每的任何 carry weter to the fields and villages.Water wirh the What can you learn from noeverbal .Ls freshwatur ad.more mawater 信息，校名，人名等 rushing owur the dam wall is also ued iu make the srih saltier in the tlelt属 communication?If you understand what people In my npinices prnduce electricity. ·The River Nilu pli守n importm gt样sying with Ihi甘ody.i ean holp you knon When Lake Nasser gets hot.lots of its mie in transjart4e、目y how they feel nr what they r 72 mean. water changintoate时vapour,.Tlhw口ie(名 6o peopde live along the nver. Understanding nooverbal communicntion can 沃的)mud tht wuu日pnead over the firl Iransport .Shije can travel slure mist nl the help you understnnd how to get your own while flooding now goes down to the bottom of River Nile d5 the water levl is [73 and ideas across to the person you ure the lake.Without this mud.farmers in the talking tu.For vxample.studin showed that Riwr Nile yalley nuw have lo use chemical B)请假据粗文内容和信字母提尽，填可期 men make less ere conmet than woroen.Wben fertilisers(化形)n their cop.foreaver,h 缺单可 someoee does nnt look at yuu often whens yuu soils in the delta are beouming saltier because Nonverhal communication can he anything are speaking.it een make you fedl like they are there is lews frealwstor flowing down the River that is not saidl.Fnr not 1 74.Sometimes.doing the same thing Nile nnd mure salwaterfrom the Mediterranean E4mple,ifam题s that the person you are speeking with is doing Sea can flow into the deltn. smiling,wu koow he can belp.It can show the person that yoo are Mast towns and cities in Egypt and Sudan indl句h俗 nteresled in whet he nr she sayx.This is are near the River Nile.For keals,the river is If a wocan is rubbing c 75 mirroring.For example.if the wuman important for moving goods and people. her htad,she may be streased.Nonverlal you are speaking with is smiling.you may want tspeeially in the flood season when roud rommuniration depends in some ways on a to smile too.If the man you are talling to has tramspurt is difficult.Ships can travel along persn'heckground and culture,For uxample. most of the River Nile in Egypt and Sudan. in some caltures.pointing with a finger 有Tt, 1=7 日1-8你曾在日常生活中遇到的国难，你是如何克服国难的以及你从中 to learning可知，此处是指意识到学无止境，be aware that. 学到了什么。人称采用第一人称，时态用一般现在时与一毅过去 意为“意识到…”。故选C 时，写作时第一段综述你通到并克服了什么困难，第二段描述克 6。A考查名同辨析。句意：一好大的雨啊！妈妈， 服困难的经过，第三段慈结并谀谈自己的感受， 我们无法去野管了。一在这种情况下，我们别无选择，只 【注意】1。仔翻阅读方瓶中的写作提示，选择写作主体。 能待在家里。situation意为“情况”：osition意为“位置”， 2。叙述事件做到层次清楚，表达完整。，3。根据写作内容，可以选 direction意为“方向”：location意为”地点”，根据下文的wc 周一些国定短语或句型丰富文章 have no choice but to stay at home可知，此处是指在这种情 况下。故选A。 One possible version: 7.C考查疑问词组辨析。句意：一林晨，你是个铁杆 I once met with a difficulty in my life.It is so special that I 历史迷。你多久去一次南京博物馆？一其实不经常去。 will never forget the experience that I overcame my shyness and 太多人想去参观，所以很雄订到票。owar意为“多远”： became confident, how long意为“多长时间”：how often意为“多久一次”：how I still remember when I came to the new school,things didn't much意为“多少钱”。根据答句中的“Not often at a且."可知， go on as smoothly as I expected.I was afraid to speak English in 此处提问频率。故选C. public.In order to solve this dilemma,I took part in an English 8.B考查情态动词辨析。句意：我们永远不知道未来 speaking club which is really helpful.As time went by.I became 可能发生什么，但我们可以做最坏的打算，抱最好的希望 more outgoing than before and made many friends who have the must意为“必须”：night意为“可能”：sha意为“将会”： same interest as me. should意为“应该”。根据下文的but we can prepare for the As the saying goes."Where there is a will.there is a way. worst and hope for the best可知，此处用might表示没有把 握的推测。故选B. When you are in trouble.don't give up. 9.C考查动词的时态和语态。句意：唐朝因其诗人和诗 B江苏模拟精选卷 歌而闻名。除非你一遍又一遍地读那些诗，否则你不会知道它们 的美是如何表达的。此处宾语从句的主语the beauty of those 南京市鼓楼区2024年中考第二次模拟英语试卷 poems和谓语动同express之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，且根据 一、单项填空 句意可知，此处应该使用一般现在时态。故选C。 1.B考查介词辨析。句意：神舟十八号字宙飞船于 10。A考查动词短语辨析。句意：—你最近做得很好， 2024年4月25日晚成功发射升空，in后接某年，某月或某 迈克。一谢谢你，先生。我想我应该继续（保待）。carry on意 个季节：on后接具体的某一天或者某一天的早，中，晚：at后 为“继续”：take on意为“承担"ryom意为试穿”：put on意为“穿 接时刻：by意为“通过”。此处用介词on,表示在具体某一天 上”。根据上下文语境可知，此处是指会继续做好。故选A。 的晚上。故选B 11.B考查动词的时态。句意：一有人在薇门。是 谁？一一也许是外卖员。我在美树上点了一些食物。根据 2.D考查连词辩析。句意：一爸爸，你能把我举起来 上文的“Someone is knocking at the door."可知，有人来了，在 吗？我看不到游行了。一站到那边的高地上，你就能看得 此之前答者已经点了外卖。此处用现在完成时态表示已经 清楚了。or意为“否则”：s0意为“因此”：bu1意为“但是”：and 完成的动作。故选B。 意为“和：然后”。“祈使句十ad+陈述句”是固定句型，此处 12.D考查语篇分析。句意：看看下面的纸条。辛迪留 用nd表示颠承关系。故选D. 言希望斯特拉改变时间。根据纸条中的“.but my mum is 3.D考查代词辨析。句意：一同学们，你们准备好迎 going to take me to see the dentist.Is it OK that we could do it 接我们的开放日了吗？一是的。我们会管理好自己，有序并 nother time?”可知，辛迪希望和斯特拉另约时间。故选D。 且友好。yourself意为“你自己”，urselves意为“你们自己”， 13.D考查宾语从句。句意：“我们已经忘记了如何做 mysf意为“我自己”；ourselves意为“我们自己”，根据该句主语 好客人，如何像其他生物一样在地球上轻盈地行走。”这个句 We可知，此处用其对应的反身代词ourselves,故选D. 子告诉我们保护环境很重要。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排 4.A考查副同辨析。句意：一孩子，你不能进图书 除A项：根据句意可知，我们应该做地球的好客人，所以保护 馆，因为你穿得不得体。抱款，女士。我从来没有认其 环境很重要。故选D 14.C考查英语谚语。句意：一谢谢你的帮助。我终 思考过它。properly意为“恰当地”nicely意为“很好地”： 于通过了考试。一祝贺你！我也进步了很多。正如常言 smoothly意为“顺利地”：perfectly意为“完类地”。根据上文 所说，“帮助别人就是帮助自己，"Practice makes perfect意为 的you mustn't enter the library可知，对方不能进图书馆是 “熟能生巧”：Every dog has its day意为“几人皆有得意日” 因为穿得不得体。dress properly意为“穿着得体”。故选A。 To help others is to help yourself意为“帮助别人就是帮助自 5.C考查形容词辨析。句意：一青少年应该意识到 己”：Many hands make light work意为“众人拾柴火焰高” 学无止境。我同意你的看法。学习是一生的旅程。 根据上文的“Thanks for your helping hand,I finslly passed absent意为“缺席的”：awake意为“醌着的”，aware意为"意识 the test.."和“I've also improved a lot."可知，此处是指帮助别 到的”：afraid意为"害怕的”。根据下文的there's no ending 人就是帮助自己。故选C 44 l5.A考查情景交际，句意：一恐怕我在运动会上boring意为“无聊的”；late意为“迟的”：helpless意为“无助 无法表现得很好。我可能会让我的同学们失望。一别紧 的”：sily意为“傻的”。根据上文的“Gary,if you're going to 张。你不需要有太多的压力。Take it easy意为“放轻松”： get anywhere in life,you've got to do it by the age of 30." It's a pleasure意为“乐意为你效劳”；Don't mention it意为 知，此处是指如果到那时还没有完成就太晚了。故选B, “别客气”，I'm afraid not意为“我恐怕不行”。根据下文的 25.A句意：我直的为他骄做。be proud of意为“对 “You don't have to push yourself too hard.”可知，此处是在安 …感到骄做”be crazy about意为“送上…”：be strict 慰对方。故选A。 with意为“对…严格”：be interested in意为“对…感兴 二、完形填空 趣”，根据上文的“None of us can believe that Gary'sTV 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 cookery series has become such a great success..”可知，此处是 的儿子加里抓住机会，取得成功的故事， 指为他感到骄做。故选A。 16.D句意：这标志若他人生的一个良好开端。l0w 三、阅读理解 意为“允许”：promise意为“承诺”；choose意为“选择”；mark A 意为“标示”，根据下文的a good start in his life可知，此处是 【文章大意】本文是一则海报，海报主要宣传了读书的 指这标志着他人生的一个良好开端。故选D。 好处。 17.B句意：到十岁的时候，加里每个周末都在厨房里， 26.D细节理解题.根据海报Bring people together中 所以他总是能赚到一些零花钱，hal意为"大厅”：kitchen意 "Whether you're starting a book club with a friend,you'll 为“厨房”，shop意为“商店”：garden意为“花园”。根据下文 be part of a reading community.."可知，通过读书，你可以交到 "Gary wasn't so good at schoolwork.but he...so much in 更多的朋友。故选D the kitchen.”可知，此处是指加里待在厨房里。故选B 27.B目的意图题，通读全文可知，这则海报主要介绍 18.C句意：他以前早上甚至比我起得早。tidy up意 了读书的好处，因此可推断其目的是鼓励大家多读书。故 为“整理”；stay up意为“熬夜”：getp意为“起床”：hurry up 选B 意为“匆忙”。根据下文的before me in the morning可知，此 28.D推理判断题，根据海报中的What science tells 处是指起床起得早。故选C. us about why you should get lost in a great story可知，这则海 19.A句意：加里的功课不太好，但他在厨房里却如此 报可能来自某本科学杂志。故选D。 闪耀。shine意为“闪罐”：act意为“行动”：care意为“在乎”： B change意为“改变”，根据下文的and sometimes he was even lef 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过杰克趣的几 in charge of(复责)the kitchen可知，加里在厨房表现很出色。故 则日记呈现了他桃战在一周内不使用手机的经历，并记最了 选A. 他在这段时间内遇到的各种挑战和感受。 20.D句意：到15岁时，他（的厨艺）已经和在那里工作 29.A代词指代题。根据第一天日记中的“…1begn 的任何一个厨师一样好了，有时他甚至被留下来负责厨房。 to count the number of people on their phones-my dad, as careful as意为“和…一样细心”：as patient as意为“和 some young kids,my friends.I was green with envy to them, …一样耐心”：as friendly as意为“和…一样友好”；as o1 was missing mine,”可知，作者看到爸爸、小孩子和朋友 good as意为“和…一样好”。根据下文的and sometimes he 都在使用手机时非常羡慕，他也很想念他的手机，此处画线 was even left in c小arge of(负克)the kitchen可知，此处是指加里 词指代“我的手机”。故选A。 (的厨艺)和其他厨师一样好。故选D。 30.A推理判断题。根据第三天日记中的“1twas 21.C句意：所以当他来找我说：“爸爸，我需要完整的 stressful but I learned that I needed to plan if I wanted to live 工作经验，作为我学校课程的一部分，"background意为“背 without my phone,."可知，作者明白如果想在没有手机的情 最”：chievement意为“成就”，experience意为“经验”： 况下生活就需要计划，③符合文意根据第五天日记中的“1 knowledge意为“知识”。根据下文的“I sent him to a friend of wanted my phone back but I knew I would hate myself if I mine who has got a restaurant.”可知，此处是指需要工作经 gave up.”可知，作者认为如果他放弃了，他就会厌恶自己，也 验。故选C。 就是说他懂得了不要轻易放弃挑战，⑤符合文意。故选A。 22.B句意：谁知道如果音乐腾飞起来，烹饪会怎么样 31.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过几则日记 呢？unless意为“除非”，if意为“如果”：while意为“当…的 呈现了杰克逊挑战在一周内不使用手机的经历，故选C。 时候”：since意为“自从”。根据下文爸爸的告城可知，此处表 示假设，如果音乐腾飞起来烹任会怎么样。故选B。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了索迪 23.A句意：我给加里的建议是，如果你开始追捕两只 和他的鸡莫尼克一起环游世界的故事 兔子，你最后会一只也抓不到，所以去抓你知道你能抓到的 32.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Soudee stopped 那只兔子。neither意为“两者都不"：none意为“没有一个”： in the Canary Islands,off the coast of North-west Africa.and both意为“两者都”：either意为“（两者中的）任何一个”。根 it was here that he met Monique..”可知，索迪是在加那利群岛 据下文的so hunt the rabbit you know you're going to catch 遇到莫尼克的。放选B。 可知，此处是指抓不住两只兔子中的任何一贝。放选A。 33.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“·Monique and I 2+.B句意：如果到那时你还没有完成，那载太晚了。became very close.I talked to her every day and I knew she 45 understood me,'Soudee said.'I taught her how to swim, 51.turned black句意：他练习了很多，甚至在一个小水 how to surf..We shared everything together..'"可知，索迪因 池里选毛笔，洗到水都变黑了！根据句意和备选词组可知， 莫尼克的陪伴感到开心。故选C 此处是指在小水池洗毛笔洗到水变黑。 34.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的They met13 52.special tools句意：要写书法，你需要像毛笔、墨水 metre waves near Antarctica(南极洲)nd were stuck in the 和宣纸这样的特殊工具。根据下文的“like brushes,ink and ice on Greenland for 130days可知，素迪被困在格陵兰岛的冰 Xuan paper'”可知，毛笔，墨水和宜纸是写书法的特殊工具。 层中。故选D。 53.keep句意：正确握笔并且在纸上保持正确的角度 35.C推理判斯题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了索 很重要。根据下文的it at the right angle(角度)on the paper 迪和他的鸡莫尼克一起环游世界的故事，杂志可能评价其为 可知，此处缺少一个动词，结合备选词可知，此处是指手握毛 “和一个不寻常的朋友的一次奇妙骨险”。故选C, 笔需要保持正确的角度。 54,matters句意：书法中的每个字都有其独特的结构， 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中男孩成利存欢研 你在纸上如何组织它们非常重要。根据上文的how you 究雪花，经过不博努力，最后终于拍摄出了美丽的雪花，他认 organise them on the paper和备选i词可知，此处应为matters, 为这些照片将是他送给世界的礼物 意为“要紧：有重大影响” 36.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Willie Bentley's 55.shows the beauty句意：书法不仅仅是有关写字，它 happiest days were snowstorm days.He watched snowflakes 展示了中国文化之美以及中国艺术家的思想。根据下文的 fall on the dried grass and on the dark metal handle of the of Chinese culture and the thoughts of Chinese artists并结合 door.”可知，威利小时候最喜欢一个人看雪花。故选A。 备选词组可知，此处是指展示中国文化之美 37.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For three 五，阅读填空 winters he tried drawing snow crystals.They always melted A)【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界上 before he could finish.”可知，威利在画雪花的时候遇到的问 最长的河流一尼罗河的自然地理和人文概况。 题是他还没来得及画完雪花就融化了。故选B 56.tenh根据第一段中的“It covers about3.4 million 38.D推理判断题。根据第六段内容可知，城利的父亲 square kilometres,which is about 10%of the area of Africa." 认为对雪大惊小怪是愚意的，他觉得威利拍摄雪是在浪费时 可知，尼罗河约占非潮面积的10%，即约占非洲面积的十分 间。故选D. 之一，one tenth意为“十分之一” 39.B推理判断题。根据倒数第四段内容可知，威利一 57.starts/begins根据第二段中的“The main source 直在坚持自己这项特别的兴趣。故选B。 (of the River Nile is the White Nile in the small 40.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了男 country called Burundi,"可知，尼罗河发源于布隆迪。start 孩威利研究雪花，最后终于拍摄出美丽的雪花的故事。故 bgin意为“开始”，且此处时态为一般现在时态，主语是The 选C。 River Nile,动词用其第三人称单数形式。 四、填空 58.joins/.neets根据第二段中的“In Sudan,the White A)41.member 42.serious 43.surprise 44.punish Nile is joined by the Blue Nile,which lows from Ethiopia." 45.below 知，在苏丹，白尼罗河与来自埃塞俄比亚的青尼罗河汇合 B)46.himself句意：萨姆看起来很开心，因为他在物 join/meet意为“汇合，交汇”，且此处时态为一般现在时态，主 理考试中拿到了满分。be pleased with意为“对…感到高 语是The Blue Nile,动词用其第三人称单数形式. 兴”，根据句意可知，此处是指萨姆对自己感到高兴，用e的 59.provided根据第三段中的"These floods left behind 反身代词himself,指代萨姆自己。 water and rich mud,letting farmers grow crops along the 47,completely句意：随着机器人被广泛使用，一些传 riverbanks,in the delta,.and to the south of it,”可知，洪水为 统工作将会彻底消失。此处修饰动词disappear用副词 农民提供了水和丰富的泥土。provide sb.with sth.意为“为 completely,表示彻底消失， 某人提供某物”，且此处时态为一般过去时态，动词应用其过 8.difficulty句意：如果你遇到困难，随时给我打电 去式。 话。我随时准备帮助你。get into difficulty意为“遇到困难”， 60.control根据第三段中的“By building a number of 此处用名词作宾语。 dams,the Egyptians control the low of water in the River 49.urning句意：一爸爸，我在做作业。你介意把 le,”可知，埃及人修建了许多水坝，控制尼罗河的水位。 电视声音调小一点吗？一哦，对不起，亲爱的。我马上关 control意为“控制”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。 小声音。mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事"，为固定搭配。 6l.prevent stop根据第三段中的“The biggest dam is 50.hung句意：肖明非常喜欢篮球，所以他卧室的墙 the Aswan High Dam.It holds floodwater back in Lake 上挂着许多明星的照片.主语lots of photos of the stars与 Nasser.The people who live along the River Nile no longer 谓语动词hng之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，空格前已有re, have to deal with the yearly flooding of their homes and 此空应填hang的过去分词hung land.”可知，水坝可以阻止河水泛溢。prevent stop意为“阻 C)【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中 止”，且此处时态为一般现在时态。 国书法和王羲之的故事】 62.Problems根据表格右栏中的对应内容可知，此处 46 是指三角洲的一些问题。problem意为“问题”，此处用其名章，就英语学习谈该自己的体会，人称主要采用第一人称. 词复数表泛指，且首字母大写， 时态用一般现在时态。写作尉第一段承接所给提示，对莫语 63.loss根据第四段中的“When Lake Nasser gets hot, 学可简单发表看法：第二段其体阐述原因并介绍自己学可英 lots of its water changes into water vapour.The fertile( 语的经险和未来学习英语的计划：第三段书写结语，总结 mud that would spread over the fields while flooding now 全文 goes down to the bottom of the lake,"可知，h于水的流失，田 【注意】1，根据己给信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重 地无法获得足够的肥沃泥土。1oss意为“损失” 点。2.根据写作内容，适当达用复合句式采丰富文章 64,Importance根据表格右栏中的对应内容可知，此处 One possible version: 是在说明尼罗河在交通方面的重要性。importance意为“重 In my opinion,it is easy to learn English.Because I 要性”，是不可数名词，且首字母大写。 remember as many words and useful sentences patterns as 65,unless根据最后一段中的“Ships can travel along possible. most of the River Nile in Egypt and Sudan.except when the I'd like to share my experience of English learning.I water is very low."可知，除非水位太低，船只可以沿着尼罗河 believe the more we read.the better our English will be.So I 的大部分地区航行。mless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。 spend much time reading English newspapers and magazines. B)【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非 Learning English not only inereases my knowledge about 言语交流及男女的不同表现形式。 foreign cultures but also helps me communicate with English 66.happy句意：例如，如果一个男人在微笑，你知道他 speaking people and make more new friends. 可能很开心。根据句意可知，微笑通常代表的是开心。be动 In the future,I will insist on learning English very hard. 词后用形容词作表语。 I will read magazines and famous articles of English.At the 67.mens句意：例如，在某些文化中，用手指着意味着 same time,I would praetise the spoken English and catch the 你在展示什么。结合句意及首字母可知，空处需填谓语动 chance to chat with foreigners.I would tell them how great 词，men意为“意味着”，且本句时态为一般现在时，主语是动 our country is. 名词短语，应用其第三人称单数形式。 B2 苏州市高新区2023一2024学年初三三 68.hnd句意：相反，人们用整个手来展示东西。上文 提到用手指指若东西用于展示，根据Instead可知，前后转折， 第二次模拟英语试卷 此处是指用整只手米展示东西。 第一部分完形填空 69.wods句意：科学家们了解到，当男人和女人说话 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的母 时，他们使用词语的方式不同。根据上文的when men and 亲晚上会与不认识的老年人打电话的故事。这些电话让那 women speak可知，此处是指使用词语，用word表示，且用其 些老年人与世界保持联系，让他们感党不那么孤独。 复数表泛指。 1.C句意：因此，一天晚上，当我妈妈说她接手了一个 70.closer句意：一般来说，女性喜欧站得离谈话对象 新项目时，我并不感到惊讶，angry意为“生气的”：seared意 更近一些。由上文内容可知，此处内含对比，需用比较级形 为“害怕的”:surprised意为“惊讶的”：excited意为“兴奋的”， 式：结合首字母可知，此处是指站得较近。 根据上文的“In my childhood,my mother spent her evening 71.peer句意：这可能是因为许多男性更喜欢拥有更 hours doing something for someone else,”可知，妈妈每天晚 多的私人空间。结合语境及首字母可知，此处是指男土更愿 上都为别人做一些事，所以当她说她接手了一个新项目时， 意有更多私人空间。 作者并不感到惊讶。故选C, 72.rey句意：如果你能理解人们用身体表达的意 2.C句意：每天晚上？nonth意为“月”：veekend意为 思，它就能帮助你了解他们的感受或真正的意思。此处需用 “周末”night意为“晚上”；hour意为“小时”。根据上文的 副同修饰动词，结合语境及首字母可知，此处是指真正地意味着 spent her evening hours doing something for someone else 什么 知，妈妈每天晚上要打电话。故选C 73.celing等句意：了解非言语交流可以帮助你了解如 3.A句意：重要的是我在领听。1 isten意为“听”：talk 何把你的感受和想法传达给你正在交谈的人。上文的your 意为“谈话”：call意为“打电话”：help意为“帮助”。根据下文 ow提示此处为名词：结合句意可知，此处是指你自己的感 的"They will talk your ear off.”可知，重要的是妈妈听这些老 受，用feeling的复数形式与ideas并列. 人倾诉。故选A 74.listening句意：当你说话的时候，有人经常不看你， 4.B句意：我当时十六岁，不明白为什么妈妈愿意把晚 这会让你觉得他们没有在听你说话。根据句意可知，说话时 上的时间花在和这些陌生人说话上，neighbour意为“邻居”： 不看对方，会被对方认为没有在听：结合空格前be动词可知， stranger意为“陌生人”：friend意为“朋友”：relative意为“亲 此处时态为现在进行时。 戚”。根据上文的“But you don't even know these people,"可 75.called句意：这叫作镜像。根据语境可知，此处是 知，妈妈不认识那些人，此处是指陌生人。故选B。 指“被叫作”，用aled与空前的is构成被动语态。 5.D句意：有些人会一直说个不停。eye意为“眼睛”： 六、书面表达 attention意为“注意”：imagination意为“想象”：breath意为 【审题】本题要求根据学校英语俱乐部的通知写一篇文 “呼吸”。根据上文的"They will talk your ear off.”和didn't 47