精品解析：江苏省徐州市沛县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中检测 七年级英语试题 （友情提醒：本卷满分为140分，考试时间为；90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What is the girl’s hobby? A. B. C. 2. Which club is the girl in? A. B. C. 3. What does the boy like best about his school? A. B. C. 4. What does the boy often do on the sports field? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy think of the school garden? A. Beautiful and quiet. B. Nice and clean. C. Clean and quiet. 6. What are the students mainly talking about? A. Their parents. B. Their teacher. C. Their classmate. 7. What time does Alice go to school usually? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:50. C. At 8:15. 8. How often does the boy’s school have field trips? A. Once a month. B. Once every season. C. Once every term. 9. What class do the students have today? A. Geography. B. Biology. C. Computer Science. 10. When is the sports meeting? A. On 5 April. B. On 13 April. C. On 30 April. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答11—12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What can students do in the Language Club? A. Speak English and visit English websites. B. Speak English and learn other languages. C. Listen and sing English songs. 12. Why does the boy go to the Art Club? A. Because he wants to take good photos. B. Because he wants to learn about artists. C. Because he wants to design clothes. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 The noticeboards at my school The noticeboards are 13 . Miss Diana Lee, a 14 , is the star teacher of the month. The noticeboard s also show students’ 15 . 13. A. near the school gate B. in the school hall C. in the dining hall 14. A. Maths teacher B. PE teacher C. Chinese teacher 15. A. writing projects B. art projects C. science projects 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 Helen is a fan of art. She thinks art is all 16 us and makes our lives beautiful. She 17 visits art museums on Saturdays. She gets to see works of art by famous artists. She also takes drawing classes 18 Friday. She wants to learn all kinds of painting skills. She likes drawing pictures of her classmates and buildings at school. Her favourite place is the school garden because she can draw quietly there. She 19 to become an Art teacher in the future. I’m sure her 20 will become true. 二、选择填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What’s your favourite hobby, Millie? —I love ________. A. jogging B. painting C. paper-cutting D. reading 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——米莉，你最喜欢的爱好是什么？——我热爱阅读。 考查名词辨析。jogging慢跑；painting绘画；paper-cutting剪纸；reading阅读。根据图片信息可知，米莉喜欢阅读。故选D。 2. The open day of our school will take place ________ 30 September this year. A. in B. at C. on D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校今年的开放日将于9月30日举行。 考查时间介词。in后接年份、月份、季节等；at后接具体时刻、年龄等；on后接日期、星期等；for后接一段时间。根据“30 September”可知，空格后为具体的日期，所以用on。故选C。 3. He ________ goes to work by bike, but today he drives because of the heavy rain. A. usually B. seldom C. sometimes D. never 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他通常骑自行车去上班，但是今天因为大雨他开车去。 考查副词词义辨析。usually通常；seldom很少；sometimes有时；never从不。根据后文“but today he drives because of the heavy rain.”结合选项可知，此处应该表达他通常骑自行车去上班，但是今天因为大雨他开车去。故选A。 4. —Do you often enjoy Beijing opera on TV? —No. But my grandma ________. A. is B. do C. listens D. does 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你经常在电视上看京剧吗？——没有，但我奶奶常看。 考查省略句。根据问句中的助动词“do”可知，答句也应使用助动词来代替前文的动词“enjoy”，以避免重复，主语grandma为单数，应使用does。故选D。 5. There is ________ juice in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket to get some. A. a lot of B. little C. some D. any 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有果汁了。让我们去超市买一些吧。 考查代词辨析。a lot of许多；little几乎没有；some一些，常用于肯定句中；any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“Let’s go to the supermarket to get some.”可知，冰箱里几乎没有果汁了，且juice是不可数名词，所以用little修饰，表示否定含义。故选B。 6. Miss Wang is ________ teacher and teaches ________ English. A. his; his B. our; our C. her; her D. me; me 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：王老师是她的老师，教她英语。 考查人称代词宾格和形容词性物主代词。根据“teacher”一词可知，第一空需要形容词性物主代词；再者根据“teaches”可知，第二空需要用人称代词宾格形式；结合选项，C符合句意。故选C。 7. —Can you ________ your new friend to me, Daniel? —Sure. This is Simon and his Chinese name is Luo Yang. A. tell B. greet C. call D. introduce 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你能把你的新朋友介绍给我吗？——当然可以。这是西蒙，他的中文名字叫罗阳。 考查动词词义辨析。tell告诉；greet问候；call打电话；introduce介绍。根据答语“Sure. This is Simon and his Chinese name is Luo Yang.”，结合选项可知，此处是在介绍他的朋友，introduce...to，固定搭配，意为“把……介绍给”。故选D。 8. —How much time do you spend on your homework at the weekend, Jack? —I spend about two hours ________ my homework. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】——在周末你在作业上花费多长时间？——我大约花费两小时做作业。 考查非谓语动词。do动词原形；does动词第三人称单数形式；to do动词不定式；doing动名词或现在分词。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事。故选D。 9. Lily likes painting, and she wants to be a(n) ________ in the future. A. writer B. artist C. swimmer D. player 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉喜欢绘画，而且她将来想成为一名艺术家。 考查名词辨析。writer作家；artist艺术家；swimmer游泳者；player运动员。根据“Lily likes painting”可知，她喜欢绘画，所以想成艺术家。故选B。 10. — I will have an English exam tomorrow! —________ I believe you can make it. A. Enjoy yourself! B. Of course! C. Good luck! D. You are welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加英语考试！——祝你好运！我相信你能做到。 考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself请自便；Of course当然；Good luck祝你好运；You are welcome不客气。根据“I will have an English exam tomorrow!”可知，此处应是祝对方好运，故选C。 三、完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） It is a sunny day. Emily takes the ____11____ to London with her family. This is her first time leaving her town. When they walk out of the train station, Emily starts to ____12____. There are so ____13____ cars running here and there. Emily puts her hands over her ears, closes her ____14____ and thinks of her town with trees and grass. “Open your eyes, Emily. You don’t want to miss (错过) this,” her sister Diana says. Emily opens her eyes. People are everywhere and the buildings are very ____15____. “Aren’t there any trees or grass around here?” Emily asks. Diana says, “I know you want to go back home, ____16____ why not look at the things around you? There are lots of new things.” Emily looks up and she finds many interesting things. They are really ____17____. She’s interested in the buildings here now. Emily feels good and asks her parents, “Where are we going?” Her parents keep it a secret (秘密). “You will ____18____ ,” her mum says to her. ____19____ ten minutes’ walk, they come to a shop. “Wow! It’ s a toy shop!” Emily says. There are so many interesting toys in it. She can’t believe her eyes. “This is really a fantastic (极好的) ____20____ ,” Emily says. “I love it.” 11. A. bus B. train C. plane D. taxi 12. A. work B. study C. walk D. worry 13. A. many B. much C. little D. few 14. A. boxes B. hands C. books D. eyes 15. A. old B. modern C. little D. dirty 16. A. so B. or C. and D. but 17. A. healthy B. important C. different D. difficult 18. A. buy B. read C. see D. tell 19. A. On B. Before C. At D. After 20. A. place B. sport C. lesson D. camp 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米丽跟随家人第一次离开家乡来到伦敦，起初感到不适应，最后慢慢对这里的事物开始感兴趣并喜欢上这个地方。 【11题详解】 句意：艾米丽和她的家人坐火车去伦敦。 bus公交车；train火车；plane飞机；taxi出租车。根据“walk out of the train station”可知，是坐火车去的伦敦，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：当他们走出火车站时，艾米丽开始担心起来。 work工作；study学习；walk走路；worry担心。根据“There are so…cars running here and there”可知，车太多所以感到担心，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：有这么多的汽车在这里和那里运行。 many许多；much许多；little没有多少；few没有多少。根据“cars running here and there”可知，到处都是车，所以此处表示如此多的车，cars是可数名词，用so many修饰，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：艾米丽用手捂住耳朵，闭上眼睛，想着她那个有树有草的小镇。 boxes盒子；hands手；books书；eyes眼睛。根据“Open your eyes”可知，此处指闭上眼睛，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：到处都是人，建筑也很现代。 old老的，旧的；modern现代的；little小的；dirty脏的。根据“the buildings are very”可知，伦敦的建筑应该是现代化的，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我知道你想回家，但为什么不看看你周围的东西？ so因此；or或者；and和；but但是。“I know you want to go back home”与“why not look at the things around you”是转折关系，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：真的很不一样。 healthy健康的；important重要的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据“There are so many cars running here and there”及“ thinks of her town with trees and grass”可知，这里与家乡真是不一样，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：你会看到的。 buy买；read阅读；see看见；tell告诉。根据“Where are we going”及“Her parents keep it a secret”可知，妈妈告诉她会看见要去哪的，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：走了十分钟后，他们来到一家商店 on在……上；before在……之前；at在；after在……之后。根据“ten minutes’ walk, they come to a shop”可知，十分钟后来到一家商店，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：这真是一个奇妙的地方。 place地方；sport运动；lesson课程；camp露营。根据“It’s a toy shop”可知，玩具店这个地方很不错，故选A。 四、阅读理解（共15题；41-45每小题1分，46-60每小题2分，满分35分） A 请将方框里的词组序号填入下面短文中，使短文完整通顺。 A. care about B. make everyone laugh C. making friends with D. is ready to E. in fact My name is Molly, and my twin sister is Dolly. We look the same, but ____21____, we have different characters and hobbies. I’m shy and never speak in front of many people, but Dolly ____22____ show herself. I like staying in a quiet place but Dolly enjoys ____23____ others at parties. She is fun and can ____24____ easily. We are different, but we love and ____25____ each other. It’s great for me to have a sister. 【答案】21. E 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莫利和多莉的性格特点。 【21题详解】 句意：我们看起来很像，但实际上我们的性格和爱好不同。根据“but...we have different characters and hobbies”可知，空格前后意思转折，用in fact“事实上”，表达相反或令人意想不到的事实。故选E。 【22题详解】 句意：我害羞，从未在很多人面前说过话，但多莉却准备好展现自己。根据“but Dolly...show herself”可知，此处使用is ready to，表示“她准备好展现她自己”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我喜欢待在一个安静的地方，但是多莉喜欢在聚会上和别人交朋友。根据“enjoys...others at parties”可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处使用making friends with，表示“喜欢和别人交朋友”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她很有趣，而且能轻松地让每个人笑。根据“She is fun and can...easily.”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，can后接动词原形，此处使用make everyone laugh，表示“因为她很有趣，所以很容易让人笑起来”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们是不同的，但我们彼此爱对方，彼此关心对方。根据“but we love and...each other”可知，and前后动词形式保持一致，空处使用动词原形，此处使用care about，表示“互相关心”。故选A。 阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 B Welcome to Summer School! This Sunday we have some great school activities (活动) for you. Here is a map to help you learn about these activities. It is an English room. You can speak English with others. It is like a small cinema. There is a big TV. You can watch lots of films here. This is a computer room. There are thirty computers. You can learn to draw on the computer. Classroom 1 Classroom 2 Classroom 3 Office Playground (You can play basketball, football and table tennis here.) Dining hall Hall Lab Library You can learn to cook. The school cooks can help you. There are pictures of great teachers and students. You can know about them. It’s very big. There are 300 desks and 300 chairs. You can read and write here. 26. What’s in Classroom 2? A. A computer. B. A big map. C. A TV. D. A lot of pictures. 27. Students can see some pictures of great teachers in the ________. A. hall B. library C. office D. lab 28. Which is TRUE? A. The office is next to the lab. B. There are 300 desks in the library. C. The hall is in the middle of the school. D. There isn’t a playground in the school. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校设施以及本周日的校园活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a big TV.”和“Classroom 2”可知，在这个教室中有一台大电视。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hall”和“There are pictures of great teachers and students.”可知，学生们可以在礼堂里看到一些优秀教师的照片。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Library”和“It’s very big. There are 300 desks and 300 chairs.”可知，在图书管里有三百张桌子。故选B。 C My name’s Nancy. I’m in No.4 Middle School. It is Tuesday. I have four classes. The first one is at 8:00 am. It is in Class 2. The second one is from 10:00 to 10:45. It is in Class 1. The last two are in the afternoon. Students in Class 5 and Class 8 like my classes. They think History is interesting. School finishes at 5:00 pm. After that, I mark the homework (批改作业). At 7:00, I go home. “The nice sweater is for you.” my two daughters Ira and Eva say. Oh, it’s my birthday! 29. What do students in Class 5 think of History? A. It’s easy. B. It’s true. C. It’s fun. D. It’s difficult. 30. Nancy’s birthday is on ________ . A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday 31. Which is TRUE? A. Ira, Eva and Nancy are sisters. B. Students in Class 8 don’t like History. C. Nancy gets a nice sweater on her birthday. D. Nancy goes home at 5:00 in the afternoon. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了历史老师Nancy的一天。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students in Class 5 and Class 8 like my classes. They think History is interesting”可知，5班学生喜欢我的课，他们认为历史很有趣。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is Tuesday…Oh, it’s my birthday!”可知，Nancy的生日在周二。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The nice sweater is for you…it’s my birthday!”可知，Nancy在她生日那天收到了一件漂亮的毛衣。故选C。 D There is a popular (受欢迎的) club at Sunshine Middle School. It’s the Cooking Club. Students call it the “fun club”. More and more students spend their Tuesday afternoons at the club. Many parents don’t think cooking skills are important. They don’t let their children cook at home. In fact, the kitchen is a learning lab for students. Joining the Cooking Club is a good way for them to learn different skills and feel good. First, students can learn how to cook. When their parents are not at home, they can take care of themselves. Second, students can take their food home and share it with their family. They will have a sense of achievement. Third, the teachers in the club teach students not only how to cook but also the science behind the food they eat. They will learn a lot about how to eat healthily. Last, students can practise basic Maths skills like counting and measuring, they also learn social (社交的) skills by working together and making friends. 32. What do students think of learning cooking, according to paragraph 1? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s hard. C. It’s easy. D. It’s unusual. 33. What skill can students learn according to the last paragraph? A. Shopping and cooking skills. B. Maths and social skills. C How to eat healthily. D. How to take care of themselves. 34. What is the passage mainly about? A. A fun club. B. A new lab. C. A love of cooking. D. Science in the kitchen. 35. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a sports magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel book. D. In a school newspaper. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校烹饪俱乐部的相关信息。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There is a popular (受欢迎的) club at Sunshine Middle School. It’s the Cooking Club. Students call it the ‘fun club’.”可知，烹饪俱乐部很受欢迎，学生们称烹饪俱乐部为“乐趣俱乐部”，说明学生们认为学习烹饪很有趣。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last, students can practise basic Maths skills like counting and measuring, they also learn social (社交的) skills by working together and making friends.”可知，学生们可以学到数学技能和社交技能。故选B。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There is a popular (受欢迎的) club at Sunshine Middle School.”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个有趣的俱乐部——烹饪俱乐部。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了学校烹饪俱乐部的相关内容，所以有可能在“校报”上读到这篇文章。故选D。 请根据短文内容，从下面所给的六个选项里选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Many children have fun ideas about their dream schools. ____36____ Let’s “visit” them first. Chen Dan, Beijing At my dream school, the library is very big. ____37____ Smart robots can help readers find books. On the sports field, there’s a super trampoline (蹦床). I can jump on it and fly into the sky. ____38____ Yang Zimo, Shanghai ____39____ Every student studies in his or her own “tube (管子)”. It is like a high-tech space capsule (高科技太空舱). We can go anywhere on Earth or travel in space. Each “tube” can open and turn into a playground. It’s so cool. Zhao Mei, Fuzhou Classrooms at my dream school are very big, and each of them has a reading area at the back. There are tall buildings around my school now, but my dream school is on the open grassland (草地). ____40____ We spend lots of time travelling around every term. A. It makes me feel great. B. What are they like? C. It’s hard to find a book in such a big library. D. There are no real classrooms at my dream school. E. Students can learn different kinds of subjects there. F. After class, we can run on the grassland, do sport or play games. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些孩子梦想中的学校。 【36题详解】 根据“Many children have fun ideas about their dream schools.”、“Let’s “visit” them first.”以及下文内容可知，文中介绍了三个孩子梦想学校的样子，选项B“它们是什么样子？”符合语境，用于引出下文内容。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“At my dream school, the library is very big.”和“Smart robots can help readers find books.”可知，在很大的图书馆里找书不容易，选项C“在这么大的图书馆里很难找到一本书。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“I can jump on it and fly into the sky.”可知，选项A“这让我感觉很棒。”符合语境，用于介绍自己跳蹦床的感受。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Every student studies in his or her own “tube (管子)”.”可知，此处介绍学生们的学习场所，选项D“在我梦想中的学校里没有真正的教室。”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“There are tall buildings around my school now, but my dream school is on the open grassland (草地).”可知，选项F“下课后，我们可以在草地上跑步，做运动或玩游戏。”符合语境，用于介绍能在草地上做的事情。故选F。 五、根据句意及音标提示写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41. This is Daniel. He is always ________ /pə'laɪt/. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是丹尼尔。他总是很有礼貌。根据音标可知，此处使用polite“有礼貌的”，形容词，在此处作表语。故填polite。 42. He often helps us with our ________ /'prɒbləmz/. 【答案】problems 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常帮助我们解决问题。根据所给音标可知，空格处为problems“问题”的复数形式。故填problems。 43. Science ________ /'tʃeɪndʒɪz/ our lives. 【答案】changes 【解析】 【详解】句意：科技改变我们的生活。此处是一个动词，在句子中做谓语，主语“Science”单数名词，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，根据句意和音标/'tʃeɪndʒɪz/可知，对应的单词是changes，意为“改变”。故填changes。 44. It’s a ________ /'speʃl/ day today. It’s my birthday. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是一个特别的日子。这是我的生日。根据音标可知，空处为special“特殊的”，此处作定语。故填special。 45. It’s a ________ /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ time to fly a kite in spring. 【答案】perfect 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天是放风筝的绝佳时间。根据音标可知，此处使用perfect“完美的，最合适的”，形容词，作定语修饰其后名词time。故填perfect。 46. Labour Day is coming. My brother is ________ /kwait/ excited. 【答案】quite 【解析】 【详解】句意：劳动节即将到来。我哥哥很兴奋。根据音标提示可知，此处应该表达我哥哥很兴奋，又根据分析句子“My brother is…excited.”可知，此处应该填入quite，副词，修饰形容词excited，意为“十分，非常，很”符合语境。故填quite。 47. I’ll go to Chengdu as soon as the school ________ /tɜːm/ ends. 【答案】term 【解析】 【详解】句意：学期一结束，我就去成都。根据音标提示可知，此处为名词单数形式term“学期”。故填term。 48. You can ________ /'bɒrəʊ/ two books at a time. 【答案】borrow 【解析】 【详解】句意：你一次可以借两本书。根据音标可知，空处为borrow“借”，can为情态动词，其后加动词原形。故填borrow。 49. Can you name at least three ________ [ˈsaɪəntɪsts] in China? 【答案】scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能说出中国至少三位科学家的名字吗？根据音标提示可知，此处为名词复数形式scientists“科学家”。故填scientists。 50. It’s my duty to ________ /'empti/ the bin tomorrow. 【答案】empty 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天清空垃圾箱是我的职责。根据“It’s my duty to”和音标可知，此处使用动词原形empty“清空”。故填empty。 六、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 well good fit enjoy myself member fix 51. Simon often plays football after school, so he is ________. 52. My computer doesn’t work well. Please help me ________ it. 53. Linda is a ________ of the Robot Club at school. 54. Millie does ________ in playing volleyball. 55. I can learn how to cook and ________ at the same time. 【答案】51. fit 52. fix 53. member 54. well 55. enjoy myself 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：西蒙放学后经常踢足球，所以他很健康。分析句子可知，is后接形容词或名词，根据“Simon often plays football after school”可知，此处使用fit“健康的”，作表语，表示“他经常踢足球，所以身体很健康”。故填fit。 【52题详解】 句意：我的电脑运行不正常。请帮我修一下它。根据“Please help me...it.”可知，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，空处使用动词原形，结合“My computer doesn’t work well.”可知，此处使用fix“修理”，表示“需要请人修理出故障的电脑”。故填fix。 【53题详解】 句意：琳达是学校机器人俱乐部的成员。根据“a...of the Robot Club at school”可知，此处使用单数名词member，表示“她是俱乐部的成员”。故填member。 【54题详解】 句意：米莉擅长打排球。根据“does...in playing volleyball”可知，此处使用well，do well in“在某方面做得好，擅长”。故填well。 【55题详解】 句意：我可以一边学做饭一边享受其中的乐趣。根据“I can learn how to cook and”可知，此处使用enjoy oneself“从某事物中获得快乐或享受”，主语为I，反身代词使用myself。故填enjoy myself 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, I am Wang Xinyue ____56____ study at Sunshine Middle School. My school ____57____ (start) at 8:00 in the morning. We do morning exercises first. We have lessons at 8:15. I like Chinese best! We read the works of many famous ____58____ (write). It is ____59____ (amaze) to learn the Chinese language. We have Biology classes ____60____ (two) a week. We study many living things and learn ____61____ nature. After-school ____62____ (activity) are also great fun! I am a member of the school volleyball team, and we practise ____63____ (play) on Friday afternoons. We have a field trip each term. Tomorrow morning we ____64____ (leave) for a farm to pick apples there. I am sure we will have ____65____ wonderful time. 【答案】56. and 57. starts 58. writers 59. amazing 60. twice 61. about 62. activities 63. playing 64. will leave##are going to leave##are leaving 65 a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活。 【56题详解】 句意：你好，我是王心玥，就读于阳光中学。根据“I am Wang Xinyue...study at Sunshine Middle School”可知，该句为肯定句，空格前后为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【57题详解】 句意：我的学校早上8点开始上学。句中时态为一般现在时，主语“My school”为第三人称单数，动词start使用第三人称单数形式。故填starts。 【58题详解】 句意：我们读了许多著名作家的作品。根据“the works of many famous”和提示词可知，此处指“作家的作品”，writer“作家”，可数名词，many修饰复数名词。故填writers。 【59题详解】 句意：学习汉语是一件令人惊奇的事情。该句包含it固定句型，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，根据“to learn the Chinese language”可知，此处表示“学习汉语这件事情让人感到很惊奇”，用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”作表语。故填amazing。 【60题详解】 句意：我们一周上两次生物课。根据提示词和“a week”可知，此处使用twice，twice a week“一周两次”，表示“上课的频率”。故填twice。 【61题详解】 句意：我们研究许多生物，并了解自然。根据“learn...nature”可知，此处是learn about“了解”，动词，表示“学习关于自然的知识”。故填about。 【62题详解】 句意：课外活动也很有趣！activity是可数名词，根据“are”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填activities。 【63题详解】 句意：我是学校排球队的一员，而且我们在星期五下午练习打排球。play是动词，根据“practise”可知，此处是practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，空处使用动名词。故填playing。 【64题详解】 句意：明天早上我们将动身去一个农场，在那里摘苹果。根据“Tomorrow morning”和提示词leave可知，此处介绍将来要发生的事情，用一般将来时（will do/be going to do）或用现在进行时表将来（be doing），主语是we，be动词使用are。故填will leave/are going to leave/are leaving。 【65题详解】 句意：我相信我们将会度过一段美好的时光。根据“have...wonderful time”可知，此处使用a，have a wonderful time表示“度过美好时光”。故填a。 七、阅读并回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 I love stories. When I was young, my parents used to tell me a story at bedtime, or they would read to me. Even after I could read, we read well-known stories ① t________. They would help me with the difficult words. Now I can read most books. I often borrow books from the local library. If I return them within two weeks, I will not need to pay anything. So reading is a cheap and rewarding hobby. I am now writing my own stories. I use ideas from the books I have read and ③ ________ (把它们变成新的东西). I write about children like me who live in the city. But they have exciting experiences! 66. Write the word with the given first letter t________. 67. What does the writer think of reading as a hobby? _________________________________ 68. Fill in the blank according to the given Chinese. I use ideas from the books I have read and ________________ (把它们变成新的东西). 69. The underlined word “like” means “________” in Chinese. 70. What’s your hobby? Why? ________________________________ 【答案】66. (t)ogether 67. It is cheap and rewarding. 68. turn/change them into something new/some new things 69. 像 70. My hobby is reading because I can learn a lot from books. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的爱好——阅读。 【66题详解】 根据“When I was young, my parents used to tell me a story at bedtime, or they would read to me. Even after I could read, we read well-known stories ① t________.”及首字母提示可知，作者经常和父母一起阅读，所以此处指作者和父母一起读著名的故事，together“在一起；共同”符合。故填(t)ogether。 【67题详解】 根据“So reading is a cheap and rewarding hobby.”可知，作者认为是一种花钱少的而有益的爱好。故填It is cheap and rewarding. 【68题详解】 把……变成“turn/ change…into”；它们“them”；新的东西“something new/ some new things”。故填turn/change them into something new/some new things。 【69题详解】 根据“I write about children like me who live in the city.”可知，作者写的是像自己这样住在城市里的孩子，所以划线部分的含义是“像”，介词。故填：像。 【70题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：My hobby is reading because I can learn a lot from books. 八、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 71. how many meeting students take part in the (?) ________________________________? 【答案】How many students take part in the meeting 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为疑问句，how many“多少”，引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写，后接名词复数students“学生”；take part in“参加”，谓语；the meeting“会议”，宾语。故填How many students take part in the meeting“有多少学生参加会议”。 72. park holidays is full of on people the (.) __________________________________. 【答案】The park is full of people on holidays 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号可知，该句为陈述句；分析所给词可知，The park作主语，is full of作谓语，people作宾语，on holidays作时间状语。故答案为The park is full of people on holidays“假日里公园里挤满了人”。 73. brother my little often takes apart his toys (.) ________________________________. 【答案】My little brother often takes his toys apart##My little brother often takes apart his toys 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句；my little brother“我的弟弟”；often“经常”，副词，作状语；takes apart“拆开”，是固定词组，his“他的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰宾语toys；toys“玩具”，名词，作宾语时可放置takes apart的中间或短语后。故填My little brother often takes his toys apart./My little brother often takes apart his toys“我弟弟经常把他的玩具拆开”。 74. about chatting with each other sports we like __________________________________. 【答案】We like chatting with each other about sports##We like chatting about sports with each other 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号可知，该句为陈述句；分析所给词可知，we作主语，like作谓语，后接动名词作宾语，chatting with each other about sports/chatting about sports with each other“互相聊体育运动”；句中时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词使用原形。故答案为We like chatting with each other about sports/We like chatting about sports with each other“我们喜欢互相聊体育运动”。 75. about let’s learn living nature through many things (.) __________________________________. 【答案】Let’s learn about nature through many living things 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号和所给词可知，该句为祈使句肯定形式；let’s do sth“让我们做某事”，learn about nature“了解大自然”，动词短语，through many living things“通过许多生物”，介词短语，作方式状语。故填Let’s learn about nature through many living things“让我们通过许多生物来了解大自然”。 九、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 为了提高学生的学习英语积极性，学校ABC英语兴趣小组正在进行交流会，你被选为学生代表用英语介绍你的一位好朋友Millie，请介绍你好朋友的学习和生活情况： Millie 七年级（1）班；又高又苗条； School life 1.周一至周五8:15上课； 2.擅长……科目； 3.每天花20分钟骑自行车去上学； Hobbies and activities 1喜欢……，还喜欢…… 2.在空余时间经常…… 要求： （1）内容充实，须包括提示中的要点，可以适当发挥； （2）词数：70词左右，不包括所给的开头和结尾； （3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Hello, everyone. I am glad to tell you all something about my good friend. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I am glad to tell you all something about my good friend. My good friend is from Class 1, Grade 7, named Millie. She is not only tall but also very slim. She has classes from Monday to Friday at 8:15. She is good at English, so she often helps me with my English. Her home is not far from the school. It takes her 20 minutes to go to school by bike every day. She has many hobbies, such as drawing, dancing, and so on. In addition, she often participates in volunteer activities in her spare time. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好朋友Millie的姓名、班级、外貌等； 第二步，介绍好朋友Millie的学校生活； 第三步，介绍好朋友Millie的兴趣爱好及课余活动。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do sth乐于做某事 ②not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ③from…to…从……到…… ④be not far from离……不远 ⑤such as例如 ⑥participate in参加 [高分句型] It takes her 20 minutes to go to school by bike every day.（It的固定句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中检测 七年级英语试题 （友情提醒：本卷满分为140分，考试时间为；90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What is the girl’s hobby? A. B. C. 2. Which club is the girl in? A. B. C. 3. What does the boy like best about his school? A. B. C. 4. What does the boy often do on the sports field? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy think of the school garden? A. Beautiful and quiet. B. Nice and clean. C. Clean and quiet. 6. What are the students mainly talking about? A. Their parents. B. Their teacher. C. Their classmate. 7. What time does Alice go to school usually? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:50. C. At 8:15. 8. How often does the boy’s school have field trips? A. Once a month. B. Once every season. C. Once every term. 9. What class do the students have today? A. Geography. B. Biology. C. Computer Science. 10. When is the sports meeting? A. On 5 April. B. On 13 April. C. On 30 April. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答11—12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What can students do in the Language Club? A. Speak English and visit English websites. B. Speak English and learn other languages. C. Listen and sing English songs. 12. Why does the boy go to the Art Club? A. Because he wants to take good photos. B. Because he wants to learn about artists. C. Because he wants to design clothes. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 The noticeboards at my school The noticeboards are 13 . Miss Diana Lee, a 14 , is the star teacher of the month. The noticeboard s also show students’ 15 . 13. A. near the school gate B. in the school hall C. in the dining hall 14. A. Maths teacher B. PE teacher C. Chinese teacher 15. A. writing projects B. art projects C. science projects 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 Helen is a fan of art. She thinks art is all 16 us and makes our lives beautiful. She 17 visits art museums on Saturdays. She gets to see works of art by famous artists. She also takes drawing classes 18 Friday. She wants to learn all kinds of painting skills. She likes drawing pictures of her classmates and buildings at school. Her favourite place is the school garden because she can draw quietly there. She 19 to become an Art teacher in the future. I’m sure her 20 will become true. 二、选择填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What’s your favourite hobby, Millie? —I love ________. A. jogging B. painting C. paper-cutting D. reading 2. The open day of our school will take place ________ 30 September this year. A. in B. at C. on D. for 3. He ________ goes to work by bike, but today he drives because of the heavy rain. A. usually B. seldom C. sometimes D. never 4. —Do you often enjoy Beijing opera on TV? —No. But my grandma ________. A. is B. do C. listens D. does 5. There is ________ juice in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket to get some. A. a lot of B. little C. some D. any 6. Miss Wang is ________ teacher and teaches ________ English. A. his; his B. our; our C. her; her D. me; me 7. —Can you ________ your new friend to me, Daniel? —Sure. This is Simon and his Chinese name is Luo Yang. A. tell B. greet C. call D. introduce 8. —How much time do you spend on your homework at the weekend, Jack? —I spend about two hours ________ my homework. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing 9. Lily likes painting, and she wants to be a(n) ________ in the future. A. writer B. artist C. swimmer D. player 10. — I will have an English exam tomorrow! —________ I believe you can make it. A Enjoy yourself! B. Of course! C. Good luck! D. You are welcome. 三、完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） It is a sunny day. Emily takes the ____11____ to London with her family. This is her first time leaving her town. When they walk out of the train station, Emily starts to ____12____. There are so ____13____ cars running here and there. Emily puts her hands over her ears, closes her ____14____ and thinks of her town with trees and grass. “Open your eyes, Emily. You don’t want to miss (错过) this,” her sister Diana says. Emily opens her eyes. People are everywhere and the buildings are very ____15____. “Aren’t there any trees or grass around here?” Emily asks. Diana says, “I know you want to go back home, ____16____ why not look at the things around you? There are lots of new things.” Emily looks up and she finds many interesting things. They are really ____17____. She’s interested in the buildings here now. Emily feels good and asks her parents, “Where are we going?” Her parents keep it a secret (秘密). “You will ____18____ ,” her mum says to her. ____19____ ten minutes’ walk, they come to a shop. “Wow! It’ s a toy shop!” Emily says. There are so many interesting toys in it. She can’t believe her eyes. “This is really a fantastic (极好的) ____20____ ,” Emily says. “I love it.” 11. A. bus B. train C. plane D. taxi 12. A. work B. study C. walk D. worry 13. A. many B. much C. little D. few 14. A. boxes B. hands C. books D. eyes 15. A. old B. modern C. little D. dirty 16. A. so B. or C. and D. but 17. A. healthy B. important C. different D. difficult 18. A. buy B. read C. see D. tell 19. A. On B. Before C. At D. After 20. A. place B. sport C. lesson D. camp 四、阅读理解（共15题；41-45每小题1分，46-60每小题2分，满分35分） A 请将方框里的词组序号填入下面短文中，使短文完整通顺。 A. care about B. make everyone laugh C. making friends with D. is ready to E. in fact My name is Molly, and my twin sister is Dolly. We look the same, but ____21____, we have different characters and hobbies. I’m shy and never speak in front of many people, but Dolly ____22____ show herself. I like staying in a quiet place but Dolly enjoys ____23____ others at parties. She is fun and can ____24____ easily. We are different, but we love and ____25____ each other. It’s great for me to have a sister. 阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 B Welcome to Summer School! This Sunday we have some great school activities (活动) for you. Here is a map to help you learn about these activities. It is an English room. You can speak English with others. It is like a small cinema. There is a big TV. You can watch lots of films here. This is a computer room. There are thirty computers. You can learn to draw on the computer. Classroom 1 Classroom 2 Classroom 3 Office Playground (You can play basketball, football and table tennis here.) Dining hall Hall Lab Library You can learn to cook. The school cooks can help you. There are pictures of great teachers and students. You can know about them. It’s very big. There are 300 desks and 300 chairs. You can read and write here. 26. What’s in Classroom 2? A. A computer. B. A big map. C. A TV. D. A lot of pictures. 27. Students can see some pictures of great teachers in the ________. A. hall B. library C. office D. lab 28. Which is TRUE? A. The office is next to the lab. B. There are 300 desks in the library. C. The hall is in the middle of the school. D. There isn’t a playground in the school. C My name’s Nancy. I’m in No.4 Middle School. It is Tuesday. I have four classes. The first one is at 8:00 am. It is in Class 2. The second one is from 10:00 to 10:45. It is in Class 1. The last two are in the afternoon. Students in Class 5 and Class 8 like my classes. They think History is interesting. School finishes at 5:00 pm. After that, I mark the homework (批改作业). At 7:00, I go home. “The nice sweater is for you.” my two daughters Ira and Eva say. Oh, it’s my birthday! 29. What do students in Class 5 think of History? A It’s easy. B. It’s true. C. It’s fun. D. It’s difficult. 30. Nancy’s birthday is on ________ . A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday 31. Which is TRUE? A. Ira, Eva and Nancy are sisters. B. Students in Class 8 don’t like History. C. Nancy gets a nice sweater on her birthday. D. Nancy goes home at 5:00 in the afternoon. D There is a popular (受欢迎的) club at Sunshine Middle School. It’s the Cooking Club. Students call it the “fun club”. More and more students spend their Tuesday afternoons at the club. Many parents don’t think cooking skills are important. They don’t let their children cook at home. In fact, the kitchen is a learning lab for students. Joining the Cooking Club is a good way for them to learn different skills and feel good. First, students can learn how to cook. When their parents are not at home, they can take care of themselves. Second, students can take their food home and share it with their family. They will have a sense of achievement. Third, the teachers in the club teach students not only how to cook but also the science behind the food they eat. They will learn a lot about how to eat healthily. Last, students can practise basic Maths skills like counting and measuring, they also learn social (社交的) skills by working together and making friends. 32. What do students think of learning cooking, according to paragraph 1? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s hard. C. It’s easy. D. It’s unusual. 33. What skill can students learn according to the last paragraph? A. Shopping and cooking skills. B. Maths and social skills. C. How to eat healthily. D. How to take care of themselves. 34. What is the passage mainly about? A. A fun club. B. A new lab. C. A love of cooking. D. Science in the kitchen. 35. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a sports magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel book. D. In a school newspaper. 请根据短文内容，从下面所给的六个选项里选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Many children have fun ideas about their dream schools. ____36____ Let’s “visit” them first. Chen Dan, Beijing At my dream school, the library is very big. ____37____ Smart robots can help readers find books. On the sports field, there’s a super trampoline (蹦床). I can jump on it and fly into the sky. ____38____ Yang Zimo, Shanghai ____39____ Every student studies in his or her own “tube (管子)”. It is like a high-tech space capsule (高科技太空舱). We can go anywhere on Earth or travel in space. Each “tube” can open and turn into a playground. It’s so cool. Zhao Mei, Fuzhou Classrooms at my dream school are very big, and each of them has a reading area at the back. There are tall buildings around my school now, but my dream school is on the open grassland (草地). ____40____ We spend lots of time travelling around every term. A It makes me feel great. B. What are they like? C. It’s hard to find a book in such a big library. D. There are no real classrooms at my dream school. E. Students can learn different kinds of subjects there. F. After class, we can run on the grassland, do sport or play games. 五、根据句意及音标提示写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41. This is Daniel. He is always ________ /pə'laɪt/. 42. He often helps us with our ________ /'prɒbləmz/. 43. Science ________ /'tʃeɪndʒɪz/ our lives. 44. It’s a ________ /'speʃl/ day today. It’s my birthday. 45. It’s a ________ /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ time to fly a kite in spring. 46. Labour Day is coming. My brother is ________ /kwait/ excited. 47. I’ll go to Chengdu as soon as the school ________ /tɜːm/ ends. 48. You can ________ /'bɒrəʊ/ two books at a time. 49 Can you name at least three ________ [ˈsaɪəntɪsts] in China? 50. It’s my duty to ________ /'empti/ the bin tomorrow. 六、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 well good fit enjoy myself member fix 51. Simon often plays football after school so he is ________. 52. My computer doesn’t work well. Please help me ________ it. 53. Linda is a ________ of the Robot Club at school. 54. Millie does ________ in playing volleyball. 55. I can learn how to cook and ________ at the same time. 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, I am Wang Xinyue ____56____ study at Sunshine Middle School. My school ____57____ (start) at 8:00 in the morning. We do morning exercises first. We have lessons at 8:15. I like Chinese best! We read the works of many famous ____58____ (write). It is ____59____ (amaze) to learn the Chinese language. We have Biology classes ____60____ (two) a week. We study many living things and learn ____61____ nature. After-school ____62____ (activity) are also great fun! I am a member of the school volleyball team, and we practise ____63____ (play) on Friday afternoons. We have a field trip each term. Tomorrow morning we ____64____ (leave) for a farm to pick apples there. I am sure we will have ____65____ wonderful time. 七、阅读并回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 I love stories. When I was young, my parents used to tell me a story at bedtime, or they would read to me. Even after I could read, we read well-known stories ① t________. They would help me with the difficult words. Now I can read most books. I often borrow books from the local library. If I return them within two weeks, I will not need to pay anything. So reading is a cheap and rewarding hobby. I am now writing my own stories. I use ideas from the books I have read and ③ ________ (把它们变成新的东西). I write about children like me who live in the city. But they have exciting experiences! 66. Write the word with the given first letter t________. 67. What does the writer think of reading as a hobby? _________________________________ 68. Fill in the blank according to the given Chinese. I use ideas from the books I have read and ________________ (把它们变成新的东西). 69. The underlined word “like” means “________” in Chinese. 70. What’s your hobby? Why? ________________________________ 八、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 71. how many meeting students take part in the (?) ________________________________? 72. park holidays is full of on people the (.) __________________________________. 73. brother my little often takes apart his toys (.) ________________________________. 74. about chatting with each other sports we like __________________________________. 75. about let’s learn living nature through many things (.) __________________________________. 九、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 为了提高学生的学习英语积极性，学校ABC英语兴趣小组正在进行交流会，你被选为学生代表用英语介绍你的一位好朋友Millie，请介绍你好朋友的学习和生活情况： Millie 七年级（1）班；又高又苗条； School life 1.周一至周五8:15上课； 2.擅长……科目； 3.每天花20分钟骑自行车去上学； Hobbies and activities 1.喜欢……，还喜欢…… 2.在空余时间经常…… 要求： （1）内容充实，须包括提示中的要点，可以适当发挥； （2）词数：70词左右，不包括所给的开头和结尾； （3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Hello, everyone. I am glad to tell you all something about my good friend. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$