福建省晋江市安海镇五校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

福建省晋江市安海镇五校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．（1.5分） 2．（1.5分） 3．（1.5分） 4．（1.5分） 5．（1.5分） 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6．（1.5分）Why does the man look tired？ A.He stayed up. B.He fell ill. C.He couldn't sleep well. 7．（1.5分）Where may the two speakers be？ A.At home. B.At school. C.In the hospital. 8．（1.5分）Which bus should the woman take？ A.The No.31 bus. B.The No.30 bus. C.The No.13 bus. 9．（1.5分）What will the woman do？ A.Do her homework. B.Stay at home. C.Go swimming. 10．（3分）（1）How did Paul's mother go to work？ A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. （2）What's the matter with Paul's mother？ A.Her left leg was hurt. B.Her left hand was hurt. C.Her left arm was hurt. 11．（3分）（1）What would Ken like to drink？ A.A glass of hot milk. B.A cup of tea. C.A cup of coffee. （2）What did Ken like two years ago？ A.Ice cream. B.Fruit. C.Candy. 12．（3分）（1）What are they going to do？ A.Play basketball. B.Buy basketball tickets. C.Watch a basketball game. （2）How much are their tickets？ A 120 yuan. B.60 yuan. C.30 yuan. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 13．（7.5分） My favorite teacher Miss White Working years For（1）　 　 years. About her She （2）　 　 the first place in the long jump two weeks ago. She is the most （3）　 　teacher in my class. Everyone likes her（4）　 　. Next （5）　 　 Students will have a birthday party for her. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 14．（1分）﹣What's the matter with you，Michael？ ﹣I get a running nose.Maybe I have ______ flu.（　　） A．a B．/ C．the 15．（1分）Harry wants to be a like Yuan Longping.（　　） A．scientist B．pilot C．policeman 16．（1分）﹣Tom tried very hard and finally he got the first place. ﹣A dream can't come true ______ hard work.（　　） A．by B．through C．without 17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It's too cold outside．Would you mind _________ the window？ ﹣﹣﹣Of course not．（　　） A．opening B．breaking C．closing 18．（1分）﹣I'm fat. What should I do？ ﹣You'd better eat meat and fruits.（　　） A．less； more B．less； less C．more； less 19．（1分）﹣My classmate always reads for half an hour every day. ﹣That's a good______.Reading makes a full man.（　　） A．habit B．dream C．idea 20．（1分） have you been like this？ Two days． （　　） A．How often B．How soon C．How long 21．（1分）﹣Amy did______ in the girls'100﹣meter race today.She must be very sad. ﹣Let's go and cheer her up!（　　） A． well B．badly C．carefully 22．（1分）﹣ I like doing exercise and it helps me to_____. ﹣ So that's why you look so strong and healthy.（　　） A．stay up B．build up C．get up 23．（1分）﹣My brother is too busy，so he can't help us with the DIY work. ﹣That's OK.I think we can do it ______.（　　） A．ourselves B．myself C．himself 24．（1分）﹣The shirt looks nice on you!How much is it？ ﹣I just ______ one hundred yuan on it.（　　） A．spent B．paid C．cost 25．（1分）—Many parents always their children to study. —I think they should try to encourage their children to study by themselves.（　　） A．cause B．force C．allow 26．（1分）﹣ Must I return the book tomorrow？（　　） ﹣ No， you _______． You _______ keep it for another two days． A．mustn't； can B．needn't； can C．don't have to； must 27．（1分）﹣I am not sure ______I can take part in the English Little Tour Guide Speech Competition. ﹣I think you'll win if you try your best.（　　） A．whether B．why C．when 28．（1分）— I missed the movie called A Little Red Flower《送你一朵小红花》last night. — ______.It is worth （值得） watching. A．It is nothing B．What a pity! C．Never mind Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 29．（15分） Friendship comes before competition（比赛）.It's easy to say but （1）　 　 to do.However，an 11﹣year﹣old boy，Fred（2）　 　. Fred was good at （3）　 　.In all the races he took part in，he was always the first.But last November，what he did touched（触动）（4）　 　 again after Dave fell down in a race.And then he walked （5）　 　 with him to the finishing line. Dave，ten years old，was born with cerebral palsy（脑瘫），he got lots of （6）　 　.His teacher Mrs.Smiths asked Fred to help him with things like going to the toilet（厕所） and showing him around.The two boys soon became good friends.Because of his （7）　 　，Dave had a big head.Some students laughed at him.Fred usually（8）　 　 them. "He is （9）　 　 a good kid."Dave's father thanked Fred for looking after his son.The two boys' story spread quickly after Fred's mother Nancy shared it on the Internet."These boys didn't win （10）　 　 they are champions（冠军）."said the mother. （1） A.sad B.hard C.happy （2） A.example B.message C.race （3） A.swimming B.jumping C.running （4） A.get up B.turn up C.stand up （5） A.happily B.carefully C.quietly （6） A.problems B.dreams C.chances （7） A.illness B.worry C.health （8） A.forgot B.harmed C.stopped （9） A.such B.very C.so （10） A.if B.but C.and Ⅳ.阅读理解 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分） 30．（10分）Singapore（新加坡） started to put labels（标签） on every drink this year.The labels are from A to D.A is the healthiest（最健康）（饱和脂肪） a drink has，the less（更少） Grade A Water Unsweetened （不加糖的） tea Milk with no fat ＜1% sugar ＜0.7% saturated fat Grade B Low﹣fat milk Diet drinks such as Diet Coke 1﹣5% sugar ＜1.2% saturated fat Grade C Full﹣fat milk Flavor﹣added（添加） milk Sweetened tea，drinks 5﹣10% sugar ＜2.8% saturated fat Grade D Most soft drinks Energy drinks Juice ＞10% sugar ＞2.8% saturated fat （1）Which of the following is the healthiest？ 　 　 A.Full﹣fat milk. B.Low﹣fat milk. C.Flavor﹣added milk. D.Milk with no fat. （2）How much saturated fat may Diet Coke have？ 　 　 A.1.1%. B.1.2%. C.1.3%. D.1.4%. （3）According to（根据） the text，sweetened tea is in 　 　. A.Grade A B.Grade B C.Grade C D.Grade D （4）If Lily likes sugar best，which one may she buy first？ 　 　 A.Diet drinks. B.Water. C.Energy drinks. D.Unsweetened tea. （5）In which section of a newspaper can you probably（可能地） read the text？ 　 　 A.Music and art. B.Life and health. C.Sports and travel. D.History and story. 31．（10分） These days，people show all kinds of things on the Internet like good food，nice clothes（步数） is becoming a hit. Now more and more people find it important to be in good health.To keep fit，many people go to work on foot.When they start walking，they open the step counter（计步器应用程序）（记录） how many steps they walk that day.After a day's walk，some people show the number on the Internet "This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit，"Miss Liu said."I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat.We can encourage each other to keep exercising." Mr.Wu likes to exercise.But in the past，he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day."After I use the step counter app，everything is different.It is great to exercise with my friends.I really like it.Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps."he said. Walking is good exercise.Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking.But don't take the number too seriously. （1）What can a step counter app do？ 　 　 A.It can show the number of steps on the Internet. B.It can record how many steps people walk every day. C.It can give prizes for those who walk every day. D.It can give ways to keep fit. （2）What's the main idea of Para.2？ 　 　 A.Why many people go to work on foot. B.How people use the step counter app. C.Where people show the number of steps. D.Why people show the number online. （3）According to the passage，on which social media platform can people see the numbers？ 　 　 A. B. C. D. （4）The underlined word"it"refers to 　 　. A.exercising with friends B.being healthy C.the prize D.the step counter app （5）What's the passage mainly about？ 　 　 A.Walking is a good way to exercise. B.Being in good health is important. C.Showing the number of steps is exciting. D.Using the Step counter app is becoming a hit. 32．（10分） Many people exercise every day or every other day.You may be the same.But what about those times when you are ill？If you do not feel well，should you keep following your everyday exercise habit？ Laskowski，a doctor，says that right exercise is usually OK if you have a common cold. Laskowski and other doctors have the same rule about it."It is usually fine to exercise，"he says，"if your symptoms（症状）（在……上） the neck"，such as a running nose（喷嚏） or a little sore throat." Laskowski also says that exercise may make you feel better and help you breathe more easily.An American health website gives a similar idea. Geralyn Coopersmith is a physical fitness trainer（教练），he wrote some books on exercise.He says，"The rule is that if you take some medicine and don't feel so sick However，Coopersmith and Dr.Laskowski both say taking a break is better if your symptoms are"below（在……下） the neck" If you don't feel too bad，they suggest cutting back on the intensity（强度） of your exercise.For example，take a quick walk.When you feel better，you can exercise with your usual intensity.However （1）The Chinese meaning of the word "common"is 　 　. A.普通的 B.严重的 C.可怕的 D.不舒服的 （2）What may Laskowski and other doctors both agree？ 　 　 A.Exercise when you eat nothing. B.Exercise when you get little sleep. C.Exercise when you broke your legs. D.Exercise when you have a common cold. （3）When should patients（病人） stop exercising according to Dr.Laskowski？ 　 　 A.When they have a common cold. B.When they have a stomachache. C.When they just feel a little tired. D.When they have some sore eyes. （4）From the passage，we can infer（推断） that 　 　. A.the doctor and the trainer both wrote some books about exercise B.a common cold could bring serious illness after you exercise C.taking a quick walk is better than running when you don't feel too bad D.if you have a serious cough，you should run half an hour less than（少于） usual （5）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　 　 A.How can you keep healthy？ B.How often do you exercise？ C.Should you exercise while ill？ D.Can exercise help patients feel better？ 33．（10分）Do you know what the body mass index （BMI体重指数） is？According to the National Health Service，BMI is a way to work out if you are fit. Some cities in China have BMI in the PE test for the high school entrance examination or zhongkao.For example，Beijing in 2021 showed that BMI became part of the PE test for zhongkao.Chengdu and Shanghai have also started doing so.BMI in cities like Xiamen，plays a role in daily PE tests. Zhang Yanshu is a Grade 8 student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School.He used to be overweight （超重的）. "It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI，" Zhang said.He started by running with his dad（体能） course which helped him with different things like running，pull﹣ups and so on. "I think BMI and the sports for the exam go well together.When I practice the sports；when my BMI gets better，I feel more energetic （精力充沛的） Zhang also paid much attention to his eating habit. "I ate brown rice instead of white rice，and chicken for meat most of the time，" he said.His BMI reached a normal level （正常水平）（意志力） have been much better than before." Chen Kaifei，14，also from Beijing said that BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin（身材焦虑）" among students. "However，mostly I think it is good for us ，and I started to care about my eating habit and lifestyle every day，just to keep my BMI at a good level." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）What do we know from Paragraph 2？ 　 　 A．BMI becomes part of zhongkao in some cities. B．The zhongkao PE test has become easier. C．BMI in zhongkao becomes a hot topic. D．BMI is the best way to find out the health of students. （2）To improve his BMI，Zhang Yanshu 　 　. a.ran with his dad b.didn't eat any rice c.didn't eat any meat d.took a stamina course e.practiced the exam sports A．abc B．bcd C．cde D．ade （3）What is Chen Kaifei's worry about the policy （政策）？ 　 　 A．It will only be helpful for tin students. B．It might make some students worry about their body shape. C．It won't affect （影响） students' scores in zhongkao. D．It causes something bad in many ways. （4）What's the structure of this passage？ 　 　 A． B． C． D． （5）How does the writer develop this passage？ 　 　 A．By answering questions. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By making comparisons （作比较）. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分） 34．（5分） Do you want to keep healthy and look good？Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep？ （1）　 　 If you do，just exercise!You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy.Here are some easy﹣to﹣remember ways for you. Eat healthily.Good eating habits will always keep you healthy.（2）　 　 It's also a good idea to drink more water. Move more and sit less.Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good，experts （专家） say that any activity is better than nothing.（3）　 　 （4）　 　 Most people need about 7～9 hours of sleep each night.If you feel tired when you do an activity，or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep，you may not get enough sleep.It's not easy to get enough sleep Don't exercise by yourself.When you exercise，ask a friend to go with you.（5）　 　 Then you will not stop exercising halfway（在中途）. A.Get enough sleep. B.Do you want to make more friends？ C.It's important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. D.He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. E.So try to stand up more often and do more activities. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 35．（2分）你和同学商量明天去野餐，你想把时间约定在七点半，你可以这样说： 　 　 half past seven. 36．（2分）你想在电话中找Ms.Lin，你可以这样说： 　 　Ms.Lin？ 37．（2分）你的同桌Nick要参加校运动会，你相信他会获胜，可以这样鼓励他： 　 　. 38．（2分）朋友告诉你他昨天摔伤了，你听到后可以这样说： 　 　 39．（2分）当你想向Tom 询问一些问题，你可以这样提出请求： Tom， 　 　？ Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 40．（2分）visit，tomorrow 　 　 41．（2分）make ，strong 　 　 42．（2分）able，two years ago 　 　 43．（2分）not，read 　 　 44．（2分）because，candy 　 　 Ⅶ.短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 45．（10分） Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport from an ancient（古代的） Chinese sport Cuju.It first（1）　 　 （come） into being over 2，000 years ago.Now both adults（成人）（2）　 　 children still enjoy it. The game itself is pretty easy with just one rule：keep the jianzi in the air by（3）　 　（kick） it with feet.People try to get as（4）　 　 kicks as possible without dropping（落下） the jianzi.Jianzi may fall on the ground，or you may kick it（5）　 　（free） in the air. In China，the sport usually has two main kinds：playing jianzi alone（单独地） and playing （6）　 　 in a group of players.Players kick to keep it in the air for the longest time.This （7）　 　 （bring） great fun for most of the players. When people play in groups，eight to ten players get together in a circle and play until there is only one player left.There is also an（8）　 　（excite） game called jianqiu.Players play it with a net（网） in the middle.The players have to get the jianzi over the net.Jianzi sometimes helps people keep （9）　 　 from the busy life，as well as keep fit. Now，it's becoming more common to play not just in China，but also in other （10）　 　（country）. Ⅷ.书面表达 46．（15分）晋江市第61届中小学生田径运动会的开展为我们掀起了一阵运动热潮，假设你是李华，写一份演讲稿谈谈运动给你带来的好处，以及未来的运动计划。字数80词。 Benefits（好处）：be good at，a good way to，... Future plans：spend，play football，run，... on weekends，... Call on（号召）：Let's... （1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯。书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear class， I'm Li Hua.I like doing sports. _________ 参考答案 Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 14．【答案】C 15．【答案】A 16．【答案】C 17．【答案】C 18．【答案】A 19．【答案】A 20．【答案】C 21．【答案】B 22．【答案】B 23．【答案】A 24．【答案】A 25．【答案】B 26．【答案】B 27．【答案】A 28．【答案】B Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 29．【答案】BACCB AACAB Ⅳ.阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分） 30．【答案】DACCB 31．【答案】BBCAD 32．【答案】ADBCC 33．【答案】ADBAB 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分） 34．【答案】BCEAD V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 35．【答案】Let's make it 36．【答案】May I speak to 37．【答案】I believe you will win 38．【答案】I'm sorry to hear that. 39．【答案】May I ask you some questions。 Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 40．【答案】We are going to/will visit the Great Wall tomorrow. 41．【答案】Running can make him strong . 42．【答案】This girl was able to draw two years ago. 43．【答案】Don't read in the sun. 44．【答案】She has a toothache because she eats a lot of candies. Ⅶ.短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 45．【答案】（1）came（2）and（3）kicking（4）many（5）freely（6）it（7）brings（8）exciting（9）away（10）countries Ⅷ.书面表达 46．【答案】Dear class， I'm Li Hua.I like doing sports.There are many benefits of taking part in sports.I usually play sports when I feel tired.Doing sports is a good way to relax myself and have fun．Also，I take part in all kinds of sports in order to become stronger and stronger．I think I'm a very healthy boy.What's more，doing sports makes me sleep well and I have a lot of energy during the day． I'm going to exercise more.I'm going to spend at least two hours playing football and running on weekends.I'm going to swim when I'm free. All in all，the more we exercise，the healthier we'll be．Let's play sports now! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$