河北省承德市平泉市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，共120分； 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 卷I （听力部分30分） 1. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. long B. wide C. high 2. A. tea B. milk C. coffee 3. A. a big bedroom B. a big study C. a big kitchen 4. A. He doesn’t love fruit. B. He loves strawberries best. C. He doesn’t love strawberries. 5. A. He is happy with the job. B. He hates the job. C. He isn’t doing well in his job. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. It was excellent. B. I went to the zoo. C. Yes, I did. 7. A. It was great. B. No, I didn’t. C. Many apples. 8. A. He had a nice day. B. Yes, he did. C. It was difficult. 9. A. Yes, it is. B. No, I don’t. C. It’s not Tom. 10. A. Yes, I’d like some fish and chip. B. OK, here is my bill. C. No, you aren’t. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11. What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 12. How did Mike go home last night? A. B. C. 13. Why is Eric unhappy? A. Because he had a bad cold. B. Because he was late for class. C. Because he lost his new bike. 14. Where is the museum? A. Next to a restaurant. B. In front of a hotel. C. Across from a post office. 15. How long does it take the woman to go to the museum on foot? A About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About half an hour. 16. What club is Danny in? A. The reading club. B. The music club. C. The cartoon club. 17. How many students are there in the club? A. 50. B. 25. C. 15. 18. How often does Danny go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. IV. 听语段和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 19. Where is Mark going? A. To the beach. B. To the park. C. To the sports centre. 20. What is Bella good at? A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 21. When does Mark usually play tennis? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 22. Where did Mr. Green want to go last weekend? A. To Maine. B. To Florida. C. To Boston. 23. How long is it from Mrs Green’s home to Florida? A. About two hours’ flight. B. About two days’ drive. C. About one hours’ drive. 24. Who called Mr and Mrs Green when they are talking? A. Mr Green’s sister. B. Mr Green’s friend. C. Mr Green’s mother. 25. Where was Mr Green’s mother then? A. In a hospital. B. In a police station. C. At her home. V. 听短文填空。（5分） Information Sheet Mike is in Grade 26. ________. is interested in 27. ________. likes sports and usually 28. ________ in the morning. goes to school by 29. ________. wants to have his own 30. ________ one day. 笔试部分 （选择题50分） VI. 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. I think I ________ be a singer when I grow up. But I’m not sure. A. need B. might C. should D. must 2. Tom, we need a picture of ________ for our class picture. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves 3. And if you become rich, you will have a difficult time ________ who your real friends are. A. to know B. knowing C. knew D. knows 4. It’s really hard for me to make a (an) ________. I don’t know which book to buy. A. invention B. choice C. discussion D. conversation 5. —How is your father feeling? —Much ________. He can go to work today. A. better B. bad C. well D. worse 6. Mr. Wang, we __________ cleaning the classroom. Can we go home now? A. finish B. will finish C. are finishing D. have finished 7. Just go down this road and you ________ the library next to the bank. A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen 8. You can eat the bread ________ you get hungry. A. before B. because C. when D. until 9. It is time for the weather report. Please _______ the TV. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off 10. —Could you tell me ________? —You can take No. 16 bus. A. where shall we go B. how I can get to the Olympic Park C. when I shall meet D. which is the best way to the park VII. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） When I was 14, I was too shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do ___11___. Later, something happened. It was an English speech competition. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a ___12___ idea! It meant I had to speak in front of all the ___13___ and students of my school! “Come on, boy. Believe in ___14___. You are sure to win.” Then, my mother and I ___15___ many different topics (话题). At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best ___16___ all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. ___17___ my mother’s great love, I did well in the competition. I have ___18___ the first place! My mother hugged me and cried ___19___. Since then, everything has changed for me. ___20___ I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country. 11. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 12. A. wonderful B. terrible C. great D. perfect 13. A. engineers B. parents C. teachers D. headmasters 14. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself 15. A. dreamed of B. talked about C. felt proud D. thought of 16. A. to write B. to attend C. to remember D. to choose 17. A. Without B. In C. Under D. With 18 A. won B. reached C. stood D. got 19. A. sadly B. happily C. quietly D. deeply 20. A. Because B. But C. When D. And Ⅷ. 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A I like to get up late, so my ideal (理想的) school starts at 9: 00 a. m. It finishes at 3: 00 p. m. So we can do lots of sports after school. In my ideal school, there is a big dining hall. We have an hour for lunch. We can listen to music in the hall. We can have maths every day because I think maths is very interesting. The classes are very small. There are 15 students in each class. We can have a big library with a lot of useful books. We can also have a swimming pool. After school, we only have half an hour of homework every day. Every month, we can go on a school trip to a museum (博物馆) or a theater. 21 How many hours for lessons are there in my ideal school? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. D. Six hours. 22. Why do we have maths every day? A. Because it is interesting. B. Because it is very important. C. Because it is very useful. D. Because I will be a maths teacher. 23. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My school B. My ideal subject C. My school day D. My ideal school B 24. This is a map of a ______. A. bank B. park C. school D. neighborhood 25. What place is between a flower shop and a supermarket? A. bookstore B. library C. restaurant D. bank 26. Where is the movie theatre? A. It’s next to the police station. B. It’s across from the video store. C. It’s in front of the book store. D. It’s behind the hospital. C Weekday mornings are very busy for the U. S. middle school students. When your school doesn’t have a bus, and you live too far away to walk, you need a carpool. A carpool is a group of people sharing the responsibility (责任) of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns to drive the kids in their cars. Someone’s car smells like wet dogs. Some kids get to eat desserts for breakfast and some parents shout so much that all you try to do is to stay quiet and go unnoticed. When your mum or dad drives the carpool, your classmates get a close-up look at how strange your parents can be. It might be your first sociological (社会学的) study and your first time to work with others. Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make anyone else late. It’s a great lesson in responsibility. Imagine sitting in the car outside of a classmate’s house, watching the clock and counting the seconds. Then you start to understand how your carpool friends might feel when you are still inside the house at 7:48. You really begin to learn all your real life lessons just moments before the start of school—in the carpool. 27. What is a carpool? A. Parents drive kids to school on their way to work. B. Parents take turns to drive their kids to school. C. Kids go to school in their parents’ cars. D. Kids drive their own cars to school. 28. What can students learn from a carpool? A. How to drive a car. B. How to get along with others. C. What to do with homework. D. Real teamwork. 29. Teamwork is really important in the carpool because ________. A. not everyone has a car B. students have to do their homework in the car C. nobody wants to make anyone else late D. students share their breakfast with others 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kids can learn real life lessons in a carpool. B. If kids live far away from school, they are always late for school. C. The U. S. children enjoy carpooling better than taking a school bus. D. Kids often have enough time to study in a carpool. D Ben is a middle school student. He lives with his parents in a small town. One Sunday morning, Ben got up early and set out to climb a mountain not far away from his house. Although his parents felt a little worried about him since it was his first time going climbing alone, they decided to let him try. Finally as the sun was going down and it was getting dark, little Ben came back home, with tears in his eyes. “What’s the matter, Ben? How’s your trip?” his mother asked. “I failed. Although the mountain is very high and the way is full of stones, I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back,” Ben cried. “It doesn’t matter. You are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance,” his mother said. “But standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Ben said. His father came over and asked, “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” "Yes. The blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Ben answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, my son, most of the time, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.” It is true that not every work will end with success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way. 31. Why did Ben get back home with tears in his eyes? A. Because he got to the top of the mountain. B. Because he failed to reach the top of the mountain. C. Because he was afraid when the sun went down. D. Because he was too tired after a whole day’s climbing. 32. How did Ben’s parents want him to feel？ A. Friendly. B. Happy. C. Clever. D. Healthy. 33. What’s the main reason why Ben didn’t reach the top of the mountain? A. The mountain is very high. B. The way is full of stones. C. Ben was tired and it was so late. D. Ben was only 14 years old. 34. Which word can replace (代替) the underlined words “set out”? A. Returned. B. Started. C. Continued. D. Completed. 35. What does the writer want to tell us? A. The goal is not important. B. Everyone should climb the mountain. C. The mountain is very beautiful. D. The process is more important than the result. 笔试部分卷Ⅱ （非选择题，共40分） IX. 任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Amy is my best friend. She’s 15 years old. She’s both my neighbour and my best friend. She has a square face and bright smiling eyes. She’s a pretty girl with long straight hair. She’s very thin and tall. Amy is a helpful girl. She always helps me with my homework. She always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need. And she’s a true friend. She never says a bad word about anyone. She can keep secrets for me so I can tell her anything. Amy is hard-working at school. She does well in all subjects. And she likes maths best. Amy has many hobbies. But she likes drawing best. She came first in the drawing competition last term. She also likes traveling. Last year she joined the school trip to the World Park. There she saw models of over a hundred places of interest all over the world and some wonderful song and dance shows. She learned about different cultures, too. Amy’s dream is to be a teacher because she likes to work with children. She wants to be an excellent teacher when she grows up. 1题根据短文将句子补充完整；2、3题回答问题；4写出第三段的主题句；5题把划线的句子译成汉语。 36. Amy and I live in the same ________________________________. 37. Why does Amy want to be a teacher? ________________________________________________________ 38. What do you think of Amy? ________________________________________________________ 39. _____________________________________________________ 40. _____________________________________________________ X. 词语运用 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom didn’t study well at school. Boys in his class laughed at him because he ____41____ (seem) so slow. Tom’s mother decided to make her son do ____42____ (well) in his studies than before. She told him to read a book for a week in the library and do a book report for ____43____ (she). One day, in Tom’s class, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Tom put ____44____ his hand. “Why did Tom put up his hand? He never said ____45____ (something),” his classmates wondered. Well, Tom not only knew the rock, ____46____ also said a lot about it, and he even knew where the teacher found it. The teacher and the students were ____47____ (surprise)! Tom ____48____ (learn) all this from one of his book reports. Tom later went on to ____49____ top in his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and became one of the best ____50____ (businessman). XI. 基础写作 （包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，计20分） A) 连词成句，标点已经给出。 51. like, I, with, John, play, to _________________________________________________________________. 52. hobbies, we, the, have, same _________________________________________________________________. 53. friends, been, you, have, how long _________________________________________________________________? 54. join, science, you, the, club, did _________________________________________________________________? 55. might, a scientist, he, be, said, he, someday __________________________________________________________________. B).书面表达 （计15分） 56. 寒假就要到了，你有什么计划？去旅游，还是待在家里？帮妈妈做家务，还是与同学玩耍？请以“My Plan for the Winter Holiday” 为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 要求： (1) 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名或学校名； (2) 字数：80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Plan for the Winter Holiday Winter holiday is coming.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023—2024学年第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，共120分； 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 卷I （听力部分30分） 1. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. long B. wide C. high 2. A. tea B. milk C. coffee 3. A. a big bedroom B. a big study C. a big kitchen 4. A. He doesn’t love fruit. B. He loves strawberries best. C. He doesn’t love strawberries. 5. A. He is happy with the job. B. He hates the job. C. He isn’t doing well in his job. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. It was excellent. B. I went to the zoo. C. Yes, I did. 7. A. It was great. B. No, I didn’t. C. Many apples. 8. A. He had a nice day. B. Yes, he did. C. It was difficult. 9. A. Yes, it is. B. No, I don’t. C. It’s not Tom. 10. A. Yes I’d like some fish and chip. B. OK, here is my bill. C. No, you aren’t. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11. What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 12. How did Mike go home last night? A. B. C. 13. Why is Eric unhappy? A. Because he had a bad cold. B. Because he was late for class. C. Because he lost his new bike. 14. Where is the museum? A. Next to a restaurant. B. In front of a hotel. C. Across from a post office. 15. How long does it take the woman to go to the museum on foot? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About half an hour. 16. What club is Danny in? A. The reading club. B. The music club. C. The cartoon club. 17. How many students are there in the club? A. 50. B. 25. C. 15. 18. How often does Danny go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. IV. 听语段和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 19. Where is Mark going? A. To the beach. B. To the park. C. To the sports centre. 20. What is Bella good at? A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 21. When does Mark usually play tennis? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 22. Where did Mr. Green want to go last weekend? A. To Maine. B. To Florida. C. To Boston. 23. How long is it from Mrs Green’s home to Florida? A. About two hours’ flight. B. About two days’ drive. C. About one hours’ drive. 24. Who called Mr and Mrs Green when they are talking? A. Mr Green’s sister. B. Mr Green’s friend. C. Mr Green’s mother. 25. Where was Mr Green’s mother then? A. In a hospital. B. In a police station. C. At her home. V. 听短文填空。（5分） Information Sheet Mike is in Grade 26. ________. is interested in 27. ________. likes sports and usually 28. ________ in the morning. goes to school by 29. ________. wants to have his own 30. ________ one day. 笔试部分 （选择题50分） VI. 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】B VII. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C Ⅷ. 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D B 【24~26题答案】 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B C 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A D 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 笔试部分卷Ⅱ （非选择题，共40分） IX. 任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. neighbourhood##neighborhood 37. Because she likes to work with children. 38. She is helpful. 39. Amy has many hobbies. 40. 她总是在公交车上把座位让给有需要的人。 X. 词语运用 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. seemed 42. better 43. her 44. up 45. anything 46. but 47. surprised 48. learned##learnt 49. the 50. businessmen XI. 基础写作 （包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，计20分） A) 连词成句，标点已经给出。 【51题答案】 【答案】I like to play with John 【52题答案】 【答案】We have the same hobbies 【53题答案】 【答案】How long have you been friends 【54题答案】 【答案】Did you join the science club 【55题答案】 【答案】He said he might be a scientist someday B).书面表达 （计15分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 My Plan for the Winter Holiday Winter holiday is coming. At first, I will take a good rest for a few days and then visit some interesting places with my classmates. I should get up early as usual to do more exercise. I think it can make me keep healthy. Moreover, it’s necessary to help my parents to do some housework, because they are very busy and they have to work very late. It’s important to relax my body and mind. I am busy at school. So I will read some good books. I’m sure I will have a good time. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$