福建省福州华伦中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期九年级期中适应性练习 英语科 （时间：120分钟，满分150分） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Why would the man like to travel by train? A. Because of its speed. B. Because of the ticket price. C. Because of the seat. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where was Tony just now? A. In the classroom. B.In the library. C. On the way to the classroom. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Why does Sue stop running in the morning? A. Because the air is polluted. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she can't get up early. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What are they going to take? A. Some books and food. B. Some shoes and clothes. C. Some clothes and food. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. When are they going to Shanghai Disneyland? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 11. How are they going to the station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12 What did Sarah do? A. She opened a company. B. She called on people to plant trees. C. She protected animals. 13. How many trees have they planted? A. Over 10,000. B. About 10,000. C. More than 1,000. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where are the two speakers now? A. In a park. B. On a bus. C. On a plane. 15. What does the woman think causes the sun to be so red? A The noise B. The smoke C. The air 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读三遍） Notice Who Mark Brown, an officer from the ________ government. Introduction The topic of the speech is about how to protect our beautiful ________. Where and when The speech will be at three o'clock on ________ afternoon in the school hall. What While listening, write down the main ________ about the speech. How visit our school website or ________ us for more information. Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Is Nigeria ________ European country? —No, it’s ________ country in Africa. A. a, the B. an, the C. a; a 2. —Of the six hundred students, how many do you think will come the the concert? —Maybe ______, about two hundred and fifty. A. half B. two thirds C. five twelfths 3. — Are you a basketball player in your school? — Yes. I ______ the team 3 years ago. I ______ in it for 3 years. A. joined; was B. have joined; have C. joined, have been 4. What an amazing design! I have ______ seen such a pretty Cheongsam before. A. ever B. never C. just 5. There is no time to waste. The situation call for ______ action. A. immediate B. local C. natural 6. He does well in English exam, but he can ______ communicate with foreigners. A. easily B. hardly C. probably 7. —How do you like your school? —Perfect! It always tries its best to ______ our needs. A. describe B. punish C. satisfy 8. With non-stop hard work, he finally reached the top ______ in the club. A. progress B. project C. position 9. For some parents, the hardest part is to just let the process ______ without giving any directions to their children. A. take place B. take away C. take off 10. ______ some room for us to move around, cleaning up is a must do. A. Make B. To make C. Making 11. —Hurry up! The delivering man called me just now. I think the food I ordered ______ already. —Take it easy. You can ask him to leave it outside the door. A has arrived B. arrives C. was arriving 12. —Why didn’t you come? ______ else had a good time at the party! — Sorry, I had some extra work to do last night. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody 13. — Mom, what’s up? — Please come here. You ______ on the phone. A. are wanted B. want C. wanted 14. You should be more active, ______ you can’t manage to make others remember you. A. and B. or C. because 15. —What did Jack say to you just now? —He wanted to know ______. A. how our future will be like B. when will we have the party C. if I could give him a hand Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Back in 1991, Su Mingjuan was an 8-year-old girl. She lived in a village in Anhui. One day, a reporter took a picture of her. In the picture, she sits beside her school desk with one hand holding a pencil. Her eyes are widely ____16____, begging (渴求) for knowledge. This picture was later used ____17____ a poster for Project Hope, a public program started in 1989 that gives school-age children in poor areas the chances to go to school ____18____. Over the last 30 years, Project Hope has helped many young people’s dream of going to school ____19____, President Xi Jinping said as the program celebrated its 30th anniversary this year. As of September in 2019, Project Hope had received 15.23 billion yuan in donations (捐赠). It has helped millions of students with financial (财政的) ____20____ and built 20,195 primary schools, according to the China Youth Development Foundation (CYDF). “Project Hope has also financed reading rooms, computer rooms, and sports and ____21____ facilities (设施) in poor areas, making sure students there have an education closely to ____22____ students in cities receive,” said Gu Xiaojin from CYDF. The program has also ____23____ training for more than 60,000 teachers in poor areas. The project will ____24____ to help future generations (代) of students. “The nation and the people’s future _____25_____ the youth’s healthy growth,” Xi said. 16. A. closed B. clean C. open 17. A. for B. as C. by 18. A. for free B. for sure C. for example 19. A. give up B. come true C. put out 20. A. support B. value C. laws 21. A. natural B. social C. cultural 22. A. why B. how C. what 23. A. provided B. offered C. given 24. A. keep B. continue C. stick 25. A. holds on B. lies on C. puts on Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (A) 1. Get a pot. 2. Put a layer of gravel (碎石) in first. 3. Fill the pot with soil and put the seeds in the middle. 4. Put in a thin layer of soil above the seeds. 5.Water the pot when you finish planting. 6. Put your pot in the sun for some time. 7. Water your plants every few days. 8 Feed and trim (修剪) your plants every few weeks. 26. What is usually put under the soil? A. Paper. B. Gravel. C. Water. D. Another pot. 27. Seeds are usually put ______ the two layers of soil. A. between B. above C. beside D. under 28. You should water the pot right after Step ______. A. 5 B. 4 C. 6 D. 3 29. How many steps do we need to grow and care for potted plants? A. 3. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 30. Which is TRUE according to the steps? A. We should trim the plants every few days. B. Plants need watering once in a while. C. Gravel is better than soil for growing plants. D. Too much feeding is good for plants. (B) It was a hot summer day and I had just pulled into the gas station to fill up my car. After filling it up, I started to walk inside to pay. That is when I noticed them. Two elderly women were standing back from their car. There was shock and fear on their faces. I looked and saw what they saw, five yellow jackets (小黄蜂) building a nest around their gas cap. I suddenly felt scared. I shared the ladies’ fear. Yellow jackets have never been friends of mine. Several times these wasps (黄蜂) have attacked me while I was cutting the grass, stinging (蜇) me each time I ran over their nests. The worst time, however, was when I was a young boy. A friend of mine and I were playing in my backyard. I must have stepped on one of their nests again because before I knew it, both of us were being chased and stung by the yellow jackets while we ran away screaming. I ran to my mom with tears in my eyes. She ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease (减轻) the pain before giving us medicine to help us feel better. Still, I knew I couldn’t let fear stop me now. I reached into my pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the wasps buzzed around me. Both of the ladies thanked me for what I did. You can’t let the fear of being stung-either physically or emotionally—keep you from doing what is right. We need to love each other and change the world for the better. And the only way you can do this is through helpful acts and kindness. Don’t let the yellow jackets in your life hold you back. 31. Why was there shock and fear on the women’s faces? A. They saw a fire in the gas station. B. They were frightened by yellow jackets. C. They were too old to drive the car. D. They couldn’t find their way out. 32. The writer tells his experiences in Paragraph 2 to show ______. A. what his childhood life was like B. what to do after being stung C. why he was scared of the wasps D. how to deal with yellow jackets 33. What did the writer’s mother do first after the writer got stung? A. She gave him some medicine. B. She asked him to step on the nests. C. She took him to see a doctor. D. She put him into a cold bath. 34. What did the writer do to save the two women? A He drove away the yellow jackets. B. He gave them a paper towel. C. He destroyed the yellow jackets’ nest. D. He told them to take a cold bath. 35. The story mainly tells us that ______. A. animals are harmful to human beings B. elderly people always need our help C. a friend in need is a friend indeed D. we shouldn’t let fear hold us back (C) Europe’s biggest online take-aways company (公司) Just Eat has made the first delivery of takeaways using a robot. The advertisement shows a woman in London opens the door to find a six-wheeled robot delivering her online food order. The company said that it might be the world’s first online food delivery using a robot, with a customer making an order through its app. Instead of a person arriving at your door you will receive a photo and a message on your cellphone that show a robot is on its way and that a password will unlock the robot. When the robot arrives, put your password in. Then the robot opens up, and you will get your meal. The robot was built by Starship Technologies and it can travel up to six kilometers per hour for about ten miles. It uses a GPS signal and nine cameras to find its way and stay away from obstacles (障碍). It is constantly connected to the Internet, using 3G technology to find its way to the customers’ addresses. It even has a special function. If someone tries to destroy the robot, or steal it, a human operator can take over, talking directly to the wrongdoer and sending police to the location. Nine cameras on the robot can also catch the wrongdoer’s face, and it only opens for the customers upon its arrival. The robot is cheaper than the average human delivery, costing $1 to transport within a three-mile distance. Just Eat said that London was expected to see more trials of the delivery robots in the coming months, and a number of robots are being made available to select restaurants in the area. 36. The underlined word it in the third paragraph refers to______. A. food delivery B. the app C. Just Eat D. the robot 37. How long do you have to wait for your food delivery by a robot if you live 4 kilometers away from the restaurant? A. About forty minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About twenty minutes. D. About fifty minutes. 38. Which statement describes the robot correctly? A. It can move on its two feet at a fast speed. B. It can tell who the customers are through the cameras. C. 3G technology makes it able to find the customer’s house. D. It was built by Europe’s biggest online take-aways company. 39. What is the procedure (步骤) to use the delivery service by a robot? ① The customer unlocks the robot with a password. ② The customer makes an online order. ③ The customer receives a phone message about the delivery. ④ The robot arrives at the customer’s house. ⑤ The robot sets off with the food on its own A. ②③⑤④① B. ②⑤①④③ C. ②①⑤③④ D. ④①⑤②③ 40. The passage is mainly about______. A. the creative ways to use a robot B. a self-driving food-delivering robot C. the world’s newest invention and technology D. a great company and its app (D) Recently, the first application (应用) of concrete 3D printing technology in building construction (建筑) in Hubei province, the new countryside housing project in Daye, was officially reported. Built by the First Company of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau (中建三局一公司), the Daye countryside housing project is a provincial-level project in Huangshi city, covering an area of 20 hectares (公顷). The project’s community design is made up of countryside houses, countryside parks, high-standard farmland and landscaping (景观) to create a picturesque neighborhood. The project manager, Yuan Hu, explained that 90 percent of each structure is prefabricated, allowing the main structure (结构) to be finished in 4 to 5 days. The house walls, inside and outside decorations are made from high-performance green and environmentally friendly materials, which provide a protection from heat, noise, and water and a comfortable living environment year-round. Thanks to the three-step design, loading and 3D printing process, each house can be built in just a week. The excellent design and construction technology stand for an upgrade to countryside housing development and the construction industry. What’s more, energy-saving is included through the whole project. Rooftop panels collect sunlight and turn them into power, reducing the need for electricity. At present, the project team is developing a countryside park and areas for fishing, woodcutting, farming, reading, landscaping and fruit tree planting. Other tasks include land leveling, farmland slope protection, soil fertility protection and building irrigation (灌溉) and drainage ditches (排水沟) and roads. 41. What is the purpose of the countryside housing project? A. To build countryside parks. B. To design countryside houses. C. To form a beautiful community. D. To improve high-standard farmland. 42. What does the underlined word “prefabricated” mean? A. 预制的 B. 环保的 C. 人造的 D. 编造的 43. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The material of 3D printing house construction. B. The advantage of 3D printing construction material. C. The period of building a house with 3D printing construction material. D. The process of building a house with 3D printing construction material. 44. Which is NOT the advantage of 3D printing construction material? A. It reduces noise. B. It saves construction time. C. It’s green and environmentally friendly. D. The cost of it is very low. 45. What can you infer from the last paragraph? A. Woodcutting, farming, reading are popular in the area. B. The project is not finished and still has a long way to go. C. Land leveling, farmland slope protection are not problems. D. The project team has developed a countryside park and areas for fishing. 阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。 In my opinion, the wheel is the most important thing that human beings have ever invented. It might seem strange to say that something so simple-looking and so common could be so important. ____46____. Firstly, wheels influence almost every part of our lives. Wheels are used, for example, in clocks, machines and cars. If you visit just one factory, you will see how important wheels are. ____47____. Secondly, wheels play a great part in food production. Wheels are used to grind (磨碎) different kinds of corn into flour (面粉). They are then used to mix flour and other foods into bread. We also need wheels to transport (运输) the wheat (小麦). ____48____. Thirdly, our world would be completely different if we did not have the wheel for transport. Before the wheel was invented, people used to have to travel on foot or by riding on an animal. They didn’t know where to put their heavy bags. ____49____ That is what we would be doing now if we did not have the wheel. Everything would take longer to do. We would be back to the Stone Age if the clever ancient people had not invented the wheel. Our modern world would simply be impossible. ____50____. A. It took long to finish their journeys. B. You will see wheels on almost every machine. C. The wheel is surely the most important invention of all time. D. But if you consider the following points, you will probably agree with me. E. If we did not have the wheel, we would have much difficulty in food production. 第Ⅱ卷 语言知识运用（共45分） Ⅰ.情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 你想知道 Lucy 刚刚去哪里了，可以这样问她： _____________________________________________, Lucy? 52. 你的弟弟想知道该如何节约用纸，他可以这样问： ___________________? 53. 假如你是主持人，听了嘉宾们给出的各种主意后，你可以这样赞叹： ___________________! 54. 你想跟省外游客介绍，福州是一个很宜居的城市，可以这样说： ___________________. 55. 你刚去完演唱会，人非常多，你可以这样告诉妈妈： Mom, ___________________ in the concert. Ⅱ.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 56. baby, lay, by _______________________________ 57. ought to, after, hand _______________________________ 58. in, for a year _______________________________ 59. harmful, hearing _______________________________ 60. think highly _______________________________ Ⅲ.短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Have you heard of the Mamian skirt? This Chinese skirt, which dates back to the Song Dynasty, has widely spread since 2022. Many Hanfu ____61____ (love) began to spread the knowledge of the skirt. The name might sound a bit ____62____ (usual) as it doesn’t have any direct connection (关系) to a ____63____ (horse) face. The name comes from the shape of the skirt, which is similar to old Chinese fortress turrets (防御塔). Made from fine silk, Mamian skirt is decorated with colorful patterns. There are four skirt doors in front, back, inside ____64____ outside, overlapping (重叠) in pairs, which forms openings. This design made it easy for horse ____65____ (ride). What’s more, the pleats (褶) on either side ____66____ (create) beautiful waves while walking. Recently, the skirt has gotten more love. Many famous Chinese people have ____67____ (wear) it to international occasions. During the recent Spring Festival, many young people dressed in Mamian skirts. People in other countries like the skirt, too. Last year, users from more than 90 countries shared videos about it on short video platforms. Chinese clothing companies have gotten a lot of orders for it ____68____ abroad. This is ____69____ good example of Chinese culture going international. Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” is also a hot topic. They have ____70____ (success) won the hearts of many people in the world. Ⅵ.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 本学期学校要进行校园“环保之星”评选，在每个班都开展了问卷调查，并请同学们投票选举出心目中的“Green Star”。请你根据日常观察，推荐一个同学成为“Green Star”，并为他/她写一份推荐书。结合调查表说明你推荐他的三个理由，可适当拓展，并谈谈你从他身上学到的东西。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年第一学期九年级期中适应性练习 英语科 （时间：120分钟，满分150分） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Why would the man like to travel by train? A. Because of its speed. B. Because of the ticket price. C. Because of the seat. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where was Tony just now? A. In the classroom. B.In the library. C. On the way to the classroom. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题 8. Why does Sue stop running in the morning? A. Because the air is polluted. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she can't get up early. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What are they going to take? A. Some books and food. B. Some shoes and clothes. C. Some clothes and food. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. When are they going to Shanghai Disneyland? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 11. How are they going to the station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12 What did Sarah do? A. She opened a company. B. She called on people to plant trees. C. She protected animals. 13. How many trees have they planted? A. Over 10,000. B. About 10,000. C. More than 1,000. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where are the two speakers now? A. In a park. B. On a bus. C. On a plane. 15. What does the woman think causes the sun to be so red? A The noise B. The smoke C. The air 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读三遍） Notice Who Mark Brown, an officer from the ________ government. Introduction The topic of the speech is about how to protect our beautiful ________. Where and when The speech will be at three o'clock on ________ afternoon in the school hall. What While listening, write down the main ________ about the speech. How visit our school website or ________ us for more information. Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】C Ⅲ.完形填空 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (A) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B (B) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D (C) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B (D) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. E 49. A 50. C 第Ⅱ卷 语言知识运用（共45分） Ⅰ.情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【51题答案】 【答案】Where have you been, Lucy? 【52题答案】 【答案】How can I save paper/What can I do to save paper 【53题答案】 【答案】What great ideas/Great ideas 【54题答案】 【答案】Fuzhou is a wonderful place to live. / It’s comfortable to live in Fuzhou./Life in Fuzhou is comfortable.… 【55题答案】 【答案】there were so many people Ⅱ.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. The baby is laid on the bed by the woman. 57. She ought to turn off the tap after washing hands. 58. He has been in the cycling club for a year. 59. Noise is harmful to his hearing. 60. He thinks highly of China’s high-speed train. Ⅲ.短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. lovers 62. unusual 63. horse’s 64. and 65. riding 66. create 67. worn 68. from 69. a 70. successfully Ⅵ.书面表达（满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear judges, Happy to know that we’re going to choose Green Star! I’d like to recommend our monitor Li Hua to be Green Star. I recommend him for three reasons. First, in his free time, he often recycles newspapers and cans in the community. Many neighbors praises him. Second, when he has a short journey, he usually goes there on foot. He believes that it is beneficial for environmental protection. Third, his eating habits are very healthy. He never eats fast food. I have learned a lot from Li Hua. Protection of the environment is our due responsibility for each person. Yours, Linda 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $