Unit 1 Check Your Progress, Across Cultures 1 & Study Help 同步练习2024-2025学年北师大版九年级英语全册

Unit 1 Language Check Your Progress, Across Cultures 1 & Study Help 基础过关全练 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.(2023北京昌平五中学情调研)Bob, you 　　　 keep quiet in the library.  A.can B.may C.must D.need 2.(2022清华附中三模)China has become stronger and stronger. Chinese 　　　 by more and more foreigners.  A.speak B.spoke C.was spoken D.is spoken 3.(2023北师大实验中学期中)Be quiet! The students 　　　 a physics test in the next room.  A.are having B.have had C.were having D.had 4.(2022北京西城二模)This famous market 　　　 by hundreds of people every day.  A.visits B.is visited C.visited D.was visited 5.(2023北京育才学校期中)—Do you know 　　　?  —Next Wednesday. A.when will the winter vacation start B.when the winter vacation will start C.when did the winter vacation start D.when the winter vacation started Ⅱ.根据括号里的要求完成句子,每空一词(含缩写) 6.There is some water in the glass.(改成反意疑问句) There is some water in the glass, 　　　 　　　?  7.They usually give her some advice.(改成被动语态) She 　　　 usually 　　　 some advice.  8.He studies English by watching English movies. (对画线部分提问)  　　　 　　　 he 　　　 English?  9.I'm allowed to watch TV on the weekend by my parents.(改成主动语态) My parents 　　　 　　　 to watch TV on the weekend.  10.—You can speak English, can't you?(根据语境补全答语) —　　　, 　　　 　　　. I have studied English for three years.  Ⅲ.根据括号里所给英文、汉语意思或所给首字母提示用正确的单词完成句子,每空一词 11.(2022四川眉山中考)—Congratulations! You have just passed the driving test. —Wow, thank you. I am so e　　　 to hear the good news.  12.(2022内蒙古包头中考)We weren't 　　　 that she won the talent competition. She sings very well.(surprise)  13.After talking for a long time, finally, they reached an 　　　(意见一致).  Ⅳ.阅读理解(2023北京昌平五中学情调研) Body language is an important social skill which shows what we want to share. It can make your words clearer and help get better results. There are many kinds of body language. They mean different things. Facial expressions We can show a lot of feelings with our faces, like happiness, sadness, surprise, excitement and fear. They are almost the same in different cultures. They can help us decide if we can trust a person, or make them trust us. Gestures Gestures are the signs we make with our hands while talking. People use them mostly when trying to make a point or argue with others. However, some gestures can mean different things in different cultures. You should be really careful with them. Movements Movements are the way people walk, stand, sit, or hold their head. And when people talk with others, they also need to shake hands or hug them. This kind of body language shows people's manner, behavior, character and level of education. Eye contact This is the way you look at someone. How much eye contact you make can tell a lot of things about you and what you are trying to say. But remember not to stare(盯) at others all the time. It will make them feel uncomfortable. 14.Which body language is almost the same in different cultures? A.Facial expressions. B.Gestures. C.Movements. D.Eye contact. 15.When do we mostly use gestures? A.When we show feelings with our faces. B.When we try to make a point. C.When we shake hands with others. D.When we look at others. 16.According to the passage, how will people feel if we stare at them all the time? A.Happy. B.Afraid. C.Excited. D.Uncomfortable. 能力提升全练 Ⅴ.单项填空 17.(2022北京中考)My sister is only six, but 　　　can already help with some housework.  A.he B.she C.it D.they 18.(2022江苏镇江中考)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls 　　　May.  A.in B.at C.on D.to 19.(2023北京朝阳期中)—　　　 do you go swimming?  —Once or twice a week. A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 20.(2022北京中考)On our farm, the tea leaves 　　　 by hand when they are ready.  A.pick B.picked C.are picked D.were picked 21.(2023北京海淀期中)Kids 　　　to learn to cook some simple dishes now.  A.require B.required C.were required D.are required 22.(2022北京大兴二模)—Where is your mom, Candy? —She 　　　 flowers in the garden.  A.watered B.waters C.will water D.is watering 素养探究全练 Ⅵ.阅读理解(2022浙江温州中考) “Motasharefon bema'⁃refatek!” is often heard in Arabs' daily talks. This greeting in the language Arabic means “Nice to meet you!” You may find Arabic difficult to understand, but the following facts can offer you some basics. Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa. It's also one of the six official languages of the UN. Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic. Arabic has different varieties. One of them is Modern Standard Arabic. It is taught at schools in all Arabic⁃speaking countries and used formally over media. Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life. Arabic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script. Written Arabic is formed from eighteen different curves with dots () above or below. The curve () with one dot below is pronounced /b/, two on top is /t/, and three on top is /th/, while the curve () with two dots below is pronounced /y/. A main feature of Arabic is the three⁃letter root system. Almost every Arabic word is based on a root of three letters. If you take a root and add other letters to it, you can create many words related to the meaning of that root. For example, “k⁃t⁃b” is a common root in Arabic. Some words from that root are kitaab (“book”) and maktaba (“library”). There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore. You'll find that learning about it helps open up a door to a different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world. 23.How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 24.According to the passage, which of the following is pronounced /b/ in Arabic? A B C D. 25.What does the underlined root “k⁃t⁃b” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean? A.Cooking. B.Singing. C.Writing. D.Swimming. 26.Why does the author write this passage? A.To introduce the language Arabic. B.To tell stories from Arab countries. C.To encourage people to visit Arab countries. D.To advise people to protect the language Arabic. Unit 1 Language Check Your Progress, Across Cultures 1 & Study Help 答案全解全析 基础过关全练 Ⅰ.1.C句意:Bob,你在图书馆里一定要保持安静。由句意可知,此处表示“一定;必须”,带有强制性,应用must来表达。故选C。 2.D句意:中国已经变得越来越强大。越来越多的外国人讲汉语。本句的主语Chinese是动作speak的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、B两项;由语境可知,本句应用一般现在时表达现存的事实,排除C项。故选D。 3.A句意:安静点!学生们正在隔壁房间里参加物理考试。由句意可知,这里用现在进行时表达此刻正在发生的动作。故选A。 4.B句意:这个著名的市场每天有数百人来参观。本句的主语This famous market是动作visit的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、C两项;从every day可知,本句应用一般现在时表达经常发生的动作。故选B。 5.B本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A、C两项;从答语“Next Wednesday.”可知,问句问的是将来要发生的动作,应用一般将来时表达,排除D项。故选B。 Ⅱ.6.isn't there7.is;given8.How does;study 9.allow me10.Yes;I can Ⅲ.11.excited12.surprised13.agreement Ⅳ.[语篇解读]本文告诉我们,肢体语言是一种重要的社交技能,其中包括很多种,如面部表情、手势、行为举止和眼神交流。 14.A根据Facial expressions中的“They are almost the same in different cultures.”可知,面部表情在不同的文化中几乎是一样的。故选A。 15.B根据Gestures中的“People use them mostly when trying to make a point or argue with others.”可知,当人们试图表达观点或与他人争论时,经常使用手势。故选B。 16.D根据Eye contact中的“But remember not to stare at others all the time. It will make them feel uncomfortable.”可知,一直盯着别人看会让他们感到不舒服。故选D。 能力提升全练 Ⅴ.17.BMy sister是女性,应用she指代。故选B。 18.A表示在某个月份应用介词in。故选A。 19.D根据答语“Once or twice a week.”可知,问句问的是游泳的频率,应用How often提问。故选D。 20.C句意:在我们的农场,茶叶成熟时是手工采摘的。主语the tea leaves是动作pick的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、B两项;根据从句为一般现在时态推知,主句也应用一般现在时态,排除D项。故选C。 21.D句意:现在孩子们被要求学习做一些简单的菜肴。主语Kids是动作require的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、B两项;从now可知本句应用一般现在时态,排除C项。故选D。 22.D句意:——你的妈妈在哪里,Candy?——她正在花园里浇花。由语境可知,这里用现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的动作。故选D。 素养探究全练 Ⅵ.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了阿拉伯语的使用情况、种类、书写方式、发音及构词规律。 23.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One of them is Modern Standard Arabic.”及“Colloquial Arabic is another variety”可知,本文一共提到了两类阿拉伯语。故选A。 24.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The curve () with one dot below is pronounced /b/”可知,下面有一个点的曲线发音为/b/。故选B。 25.C推理判断题。根据第五段中的“For example, ‘k⁃t⁃b’ is a common root in Arabic. Some words from that root are kitaab (‘book’) and maktaba (‘library’).”可知,“k⁃t⁃b”是一个常见的词根,“书”和“图书馆”两词都和它有关,由此可推断它跟书写或写作有关。故选C。 26.A写作意图题。根据第一段中的“You may find Arabic difficult to understand, but the following facts can offer you some basics.”及文章其他内容可知,作者写这篇文章是为了给读者介绍阿拉伯语。故选A。 第 页 共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$