福建省福州则徐中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期期中适应性练习 初三英语试卷 （完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，完成第6小题。 6．What is the weather like today? A．It’s windy. B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s sunny. 听第二段对话，完成第7小题。 7. What is the program about? A．Reuse plastic bags. B．Reduce rubbish C．Sort rubbish 听第三段对话，完成第8小题。 8．Where is Julia now? A．In England. B．In China. C．In America. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。 9 What do the old men often do? A．Watch TV. B．Do sports. C．Listen to the radio. 听第五段对话，回答第10-11小题： 10 How long has the woman been ill? A．About a year. B．About a month. C．About a week. 11．What probably caused the woman’s illness? A．Bad weather. B．Air pollution. C．Too much work. 听第六段对话，回答第12-13小题。 12．Where did the girl prefer? A．The countryside B．The city C．Neither A nor B. 13．Who does the girl want to help with the farm work? A．Her grandpa. B．Her parents C．Her uncle. 听第七段对话，回答第14-15小题。 14．What does the man want to be? A．A worker. B．A nurse. C．A doctor. 15．What will he be like when he works as a nurse? A．Helpful and talkative. B．Interesting and helpful. C．Careful and friendly. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍） A Celebration for China’s 75th Birthday When On October 16．________ Where In the school hall What to do *17．________ the past stories and experiences. *Watch a video about Chinese 18．________. *Enjoy different shows and a school 19．________ *Receive a 20．________ notebook and a cup with the school logo. Ⅱ．单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. I hope the two countries will reach ________ agreement to stop the war one day. A. a B. / C. an 2. He never gives up ________ he has failed several times. A. if B. although C. since 3. —We should ________ the gas before going on a long trip. —OK, safety comes first. A. shut off B. put off C. take off 4. After we experienced the farmer’s life, we realized that ________ should value the food. A someone B. no one C. everyone 5. —Come one, dear! The film ________ for five minutes. —Sorry, the traffic is heavy. A. has begun B. has been on C. has ended 6. —Nancy, I really don’t like going to the crowded place. —________, I will feel uncomfortable for so many people. A. Neither do I B. Neither am I C. So do I 7. —How can we make a building with LEGO (乐高) bricks? —It’s easy. We can finish the work ________ the instruction. A. according to B. thanks to C. because of 8. —Everyone loves his country, ________ Tommy. —Yes, though he is only three years old. A. including B. except C. beside 9. Without the practice and teachers’ help, we can ________ make a success. A. actually B. usually C. hardly 10. —The door bell is ringing. —It must be the take-away service. I ________ a meal through Meituan App. A. order B. is ordering C. have ordered 11. —Try to keep in good mood even in a bad ________. —Certainly. Happiness is the most important. A. competition B. situation C. direction 12. —As a leader, he must be organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well. —Yes, I agree with you. A. create B. reduce C. manage 13. —My mom is out of danger now. —I’m happy to hear that. Thanks to Dr. Wang’s excellent ________ skills. A. musical B. medical C. chemical 14. —I broke the glass just now. But I didn’t do it ________, dad. —It doesn’t matter, and you must be careful next time. A. in fact B. as well C. on purpose 15. —Excuse me, I couldn’t find my mobile phone. I wonder ________. —Yes, it’s near the police station. A. where I could find it B. if there’s a Lost and Found office C. when I could find it Ⅲ．完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Cash Daniels, a 12-year-old boy, loves nature and wants to protect our planet. He grew up near the Tennessee River and was ____16____ to learn that it is one of the most polluted rivers in the world. He knew he had to ____17____. At first, Cash and his parents worked to pick up garbage near the Tennessee River. But soon he realized he would need more help. So he started ____18____ cleanups of the Tennessee River with his family, neighbors and volunteers. Most of them were ____19____ the community. Cash also wrote a children’s book about river pollution to help others understand why it was so ____20____ to protect our planet. He even ____21____ raised enough money to place 17 recycling dustbins along the river. Cash’s hard work and devotion (奉献) have had a big ____22____ in his hometown. He was ____23____ “Green Youth” for his effort to protect the environment in 2021. But Cash isn’t stopping there. He knows there’s still more work to do. He wants to ____24____ the world, teach others about the ocean and its creatures (生物), and encourage people to protect it. Cash believes that every little action counts and that everyone can make a _____25_____ change. He encourages everyone to stand up and take part in protecting our planet. 16. A. sad B. calm C. happy 17. A. act B. play C. read 18. A. reducing B. organizing C. researching 19. A. on B. for C. from 20. A. important B. interesting C. relaxing 21. A. slowly B. hardly C. suddenly 22. A. decision B. speech C. influence 23. A. told B. given C. thought 24. A. enjoy B. travel C. believe 25. A. popular B. difficult C. positive Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A People need plants to live. Plants give us food, clothing, and oxygen. Trees, flowers and grass are all plants. Green plants need sun and water to grow. A plant usually has the following parts. Each part has a job to do. Some plants grew fruit. They usually have seeds in them. Apples, oranges and pears are all fruit. Many flowers are colorful. They help the plant to make seeds. Leaves grow out of the stem. How do leaves work? ________ The stem grows up from the roots and helps the plant to stand. It gives food and water to other parts of the plant. The roots of a plant usually grow underground. They take in food and water for the plant. Seeds come in many sizes. When seeds are in the earth, they grow slowly and grow into new plants. 26. What can plants give us? ①food ②clothing ③water ④oxygen A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 27. How many parts does a plant usually have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 28. What are the functions (作用) of the stems? A. They help to make seeds for the plants. B. They take in food and water from the earth. C. They help the plant to stand and give food and water to other parts of the plant. D. They help the fruit to make seeds. 29. Which sentence can be put in the ________? A. They help to make fruit. B. Many animals cat green leaves. C. Green leaves grow very quickly. D. They use the sun to make food for the plant. 30. From which part of the magazine can you read the text? A. Nature B. Health C. Education D. Technology B Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway known in China as Da Yunhe—is 1,700 kilometers long, and some parts of it are more than 2, 000 years old. It connects the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It’s the longest man-made waterway in the world. It was built as a way to transport food like grain from the rich agricultural (农业的) land in China’s south to the north. In fact, it’s not one canal, but a system (系统) of canals and rivers linked together. It’s still an important part of the transport system in China. Now the Chinese government is doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making part of it deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China but not as much in the north. The canal will carry millions of liters (公升) of water from the south to the North. The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many tourists visit it. But it’s possible to go on a cruise along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Passengers on these cruises see beautiful part of China that other visitors don’t see. 31. From the passage we can know that Da Yunhe is ________. A. a small river B. a system of waterways C. a city in China D. part of the Great Wall of China 32. In the past, the Grand Canal was mainly used to ________. A. transport food B. transport people C. move water D. go sightseeing 33. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The Grand Canal is helping to move water. B. Why the canal was built and how it is used now. C. The Grand Canal was used for transporting grain. D. How the Grand Canal became widely famous. 34. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. Chinese government B. the Grand Canal C. ships D. water 35. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To invite you to take a boat trip on the Grand Canal. B. To tell us why few people know about The Grand Canal. C. To describe the future of the Grand Canal. D. To introduce some facts about the Grand Canal. C Baidu’s robotaxi (萝卜快跑) is experiencing an order increase in Wuhan, Hubei Province, which has been drawing public attention and leading to heated discussions. Robotaxis are driverless taxis, which makes travel easier and more comfortable. People can book robotaxis at any time through the Baidu apps. Taking a robotaxi is cheaper than a traditional one. The vehicle is clean and smart, allowing passengers to choose their preferred music freely. “With no driver in the car, I can avoid communicating with others, making it easier to rest,” a local rider in Wuhan told the Global Times. A report from Baidu showed that there are 300 driverless taxis in Wuhan. In the first three months of 2024, orders for driverless taxis in Wuhan reached half of all ride-hailing (打车) services. It increased to 70 percent in April, with expectations of keeping rapid growth ahead. In fact, the service has been introduced to many cities in China. As for now, Baidu has started tests the service in 11 cities, including Beijing, Wuhan, Chongqing, Shenzhen and Shanghai. However not everyone prefers the new way of ride-hailing. Robotaxis also have some drawbacks. “The waiting time is long, taking 8-10 minutes from order to arrival, and the driving speed is slow, not a good choice for passengers in a hurry,” one rider complained. What’s more, the rising need for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. Driverless technology has gradually entered our daily life, and it will change the world. All we need to do is look at it correctly, think calmly, and actively accept the arrival of each new technological change. 36. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By presenting facts. C. By starting a discussion. D. By sharing an experience. 37. What does the underlined word “drawbacks” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. 缺点 B. 特色 C. 愿景 D. 失误 38. Why are taxi drivers worried about the rise of robotaxis? A. Because robotaxis are more comfortable. B. Because robotaxis are cheaper. C. Because robotaxis are faster. D. Because robotaxis are smarter. 39. What can be inferred from the text? A. Robotaxis have become the main way of ride-hailing in China. B. Price is no longer a problem for passengers now. C. Passengers in a hurry may prefer traditional taxis. D. Robotaxis beat traditional taxis in all ways. 40. What is the author’s attitude towards the growth of Baidu’s robotaxi business? A. Doubtful. B. Unclear. C. Worried. D. Supportive. 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） D We caught up with 16-year-old Australian world champion climber Angie Scarth-Johnson to find out how she had gotten to this point in her life. Q: What got you into climbing? A: Like many kids, I was always climbing trees when I was little. I started to have accidents that sometimes led to me making hospital visits. Then when I was seven, mum finally found the solution to my strange climbing addiction (嗜好)—a climbing gym. And it changed my life. Q: You were only nine when you climbed a grade (攀岩难度路线). What do you make of that? A: That’s one of the most unforgettable moments of my life. It’s hard to explain how significant (意义重大的) achieving a grade 31 at nine is. It requires physical strength that most kids don’t have. When I climbed as grade 31, I never thought of it as being unachievable—it was just a challenge. And it was the moment when I felt anything was possible. I think of this when something starts to feel impossible now. Q: Why do you like climbing so much? A: I tried many sports but I never got that feeling of freedom that climbing can give to me. I’m in complete control of my mind. I can only feel the movement of my body. When I’m finally able to reach the top, it is a feeling like no other. Q: What advice do you have for new climbers? A: Make a big goal and just go for it. I’d never be in this position if I step back. Go beyond expectations and continue to believe it’s possible even if it’s never been done before. And this mindset (思维模式) can be used throughout your life. 41. What did Angie like to do when she was a kid? _____________________________________________________ 42. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? _____________________________________________________ 43. Why does achieving a grade 31 seem impossible for a nine-year-old? _____________________________________________________ 44. How did Angie feel after she had successfully climbed a grade 31? _____________________________________________________ 45. What made Angie successful? (give at least 2 reasons) _____________________________________________________ 第三节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Listening is a very important skill. Good communication always starts with good listening. But the skill of listening does not come naturally. ____46____ Ask Good Questions When someone comes to you with a problem it is natural for you to give them advice. However, instead of giving advice, asking good questions is more important. It shows that you are interested in what people are telling you. ____47____ Avoid too much Nodding Nodding while listening to people shows that you are listening carefully. ____48____ If you nod too much, it may make people feel uncomfortable as they may think you are just trying to agree with everything. ____49____ You also need to pay attention while people are speaking. It is rude to speak while others are still talking. Even if you want the speaker to explain something for you, wait until they finish their part. Follow Up To show your further concern about people, you can go beyond just listening to them. ____50____ It is an act that shows your care and support. A. However, you need to pay attention not to do it too often. B. Be Patient C. Try to make a phone call or text them after the talk. D. It also helps deepen your understanding. E. Here are a few tips to help you become a good listener. Ⅴ．情景填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据对话内容, 从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Three friends A: Hello, I just read about a tree-planting activity on WeChat. B: Can you send it to us? A: ____51____ Here it is. C: ____52____ A: It’s on Saturday, April 10th. B: I want to take part in it ____53____ A: Yes, I’d love to. We can name them “Friends’ Trees”. C: How about inviting more students to join us? A: ____54____ They’ll be interested in it. B: We can send it to our class WeChat group. C: Then we will have more helpers to plant trees. ____55____ A: I believe our city will be more beautiful with more trees. A. When is it? B. No problem. C. Sounds great. D. I planted a tree last year. E. Would you like to join me? F. Could you please tell me more about it? G. I’m glad we can do something for our city. Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. smell __________________________________________________ 57. for an hour __________________________________________________ 58. important, recycle __________________________________________________ 59. there be, pour __________________________________________________ 60. cloth bag, when __________________________________________________ Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文、根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词、要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确、使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 When it came to travel, many people probably wondered ____61____ to go. However, a TV show ____62____ (call) To the Wonder has made Xinjiang a famous tourists destination (目的地). Adapted (改编) from My Altay (我的阿勒泰), ____63____ book by Li Juan, the TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returns to her hometown, Altay, to live with her mother after ____64____ (fail) in her dream of becoming a writer and facing many difficulties at work. She then finds the meaning of life and her love in Altay. The grassland views, beautiful lakes, and free and easy lifestyle in the TV show ____65____ (quick) made Altay one of many young people’s dream ____66____ (place). Since the show started on May 7, flight bookings to Altay have ____67____ (increase) by 20%. Wei a founder of traveling website, said that Altay was not very popular before ____68____ it took a long time to get there. “Travelers ____69____ (have) to take buses or cars for hours after their flight” He said. “However. Altay has different views in summer and winter. I hope that the government can improve the transportation and make it ____70____ (easy) for visitors to enjoy their time there.” Ⅷ．书面表达（15分） 71. 请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容，并以“How to Build a Better China”为题，写一篇80词左右的倡议书。要求：内容必须包含思维导图中所有信息并适当发挥，语句通顺，逻辑连贯，书写规范： Build a Better China Progress we have made: communication … … Things students can do: learn well help others in need … Dear friends, It’s my great honor to talk with all of you here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 2024—2025学年第一学期期中适应性练习 初三英语试卷 （完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，完成第6小题。 6．What is the weather like today? A．It’s windy. B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s sunny. 听第二段对话，完成第7小题。 7. What is the program about? A．Reuse plastic bags. B．Reduce rubbish C．Sort rubbish 听第三段对话，完成第8小题。 8．Where is Julia now? A．In England. B．In China. C．In America. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。 9 What do the old men often do? A．Watch TV. B．Do sports. C．Listen to the radio. 听第五段对话，回答第10-11小题： 10 How long has the woman been ill? A．About a year. B．About a month. C．About a week. 11．What probably caused the woman’s illness? A．Bad weather. B．Air pollution. C．Too much work. 听第六段对话，回答第12-13小题。 12．Where did the girl prefer? A．The countryside B．The city C．Neither A nor B. 13．Who does the girl want to help with the farm work? A．Her grandpa. B．Her parents C．Her uncle. 听第七段对话，回答第14-15小题。 14．What does the man want to be? A．A worker. B．A nurse. C．A doctor. 15．What will he be like when he works as a nurse? A．Helpful and talkative. B．Interesting and helpful. C．Careful and friendly. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍） A Celebration for China’s 75th Birthday When On October 16．________ Where In the school hall What to do *17．________ the past stories and experiences. *Watch a video about Chinese 18．________. *Enjoy different shows and a school 19．________ *Receive a 20．________ notebook and a cup with the school logo. Ⅱ．单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】B Ⅲ．完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. She liked to climb trees. 42. A climbing gym. 43. Because it requires physical strength that most kids don’t have. 44. She felt anything was possible. 45. Her big goal and her persistence. 第三节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. E 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C Ⅴ．情景填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. E 54. C 55. G Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. The flowers smell nice. 57. They played chess for an hour. 58. It is important to recycle waste. 59. There is waste pouring out of the factory. 60. Bring a cloth bag when you go shopping. Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61 where 62. called 63. a 64. failing 65. quickly 66. places 67. increased 68. because 69. may have 70. easier Ⅷ．书面表达（15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear friends, It’s my great honor to talk with all of you here. As we all know, China has made significant progress in communication and successfully held the Olympic Games and the Asian Games. And China has made remarkable progress in science and technology. But at the same time, we still face environmental and food safety problems. In some areas, the air pollution is still serious and man people are not aware of environmental protection. In order to pursue profits, many businessmen do not pay attention to the food safety. As students, we should first learn and spread Chinese culture well and be an honest person. Secondly, we should help others in need. Finally, we should study hard and try to make contributions to the future science and technology. I believe that our country will become better and better. That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$