山东省烟台招远市（五四制）2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试 初二英语(笔试)试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第1节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( A ) Hi! I'm Kate. But my friends call me Kitty. I'm 12 years old. I'm from Paris, France. The name of my school is Ermitage International School.My favourite food is pizza.It is easy to eat pizza,just hold it in your hands and take big bites（大口吃）. Good morning! My name is Jim. I'm 13 years old. I'm from London, the UK.My school name is Brooklands Middle School. I live with my mom, dad, my little sister and Max. Max is my dog’s name.I am outgoing and friendly.I like eating pizza,too. And I like helping others.It makes me feel happy. Hi! I'm Anna Brown. I'm 13 years old. I come from Madrid，Spain （西班牙）, but I live in New York. I have long hair,and I am tall. My favourite subject is history because I like stories. And I don't like maths and geography.They are so hard to learn. Hello! My name is Leo.I'm 12 years old. I'm from Toronto, Canada .I have short curly brown hair and big eyes. On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends.I like Chinese food ,I want to go to China when I grow up. ( )1. Who likes eating pizza? A.Kate and Anna. B. Jim and Leo. C.Kate and Jim. D. Anna and Leo. ( )2. How many people are there in Jim’s family? A.3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 ( )3. Which two of them are the same age (相同年龄)? A.Kate and Anna. B. Anna and Jim. C. Jim and Kate. D. Leo and Jim. ( )4. Who has curly hair? A.Kate. B. Anna. C.Jim. D. Leo. ( )5.Which of the following is true? A. Jim lives with his parents and his little brother. B. Anna doesn’t like maths and geography. C. Jim is from Paris, France. D. Anna wants to go to China. ( B ) I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. We are in the same class.Lily is a beautiful girl. She has long black  hair and big blue eyes. She is always smiling and very friendly.   We often study together after school. We help each other with our homework. Lily is very good at math and I  am good at English. So we can learn from each other.   On weekends, we usually go to the park or the library. We like reading books and playing games in the park. It's always fun to be with Lily. Last month, we went on a trip to the mountains. We took a bus there. It was a long journey but very exciting. When we got there, we saw many beautiful flowers and tall trees. We also went hiking and had a picnic. It was a  wonderful day. Lily is not only my friend but also my partner in learning and having fun. I am so lucky to have her as my  friend. ( )6.What does Lily look like? A. She has short black hair and small blue eyes. B. She has long black hair and big blue eyes. C. She has long brown hair and big green eyes. D.She has short black hair and small blue eyes. ( )7.What are they good at? A. Lily is good at English and I am good at math. B. Lily is good at math and I am good at Chinese. C. Lily is good at math and I am good at English. D. Lily is good at English and I am good at Chinese. ( )8. Where do they usually go on weekends? A. They usually go to the zoo. B. They usually go to the park or the library. C. They usually go to the museum. D.They usually go to the mountains ( )9. How did they go on the trip to the mountains? A. They went by bike. B. They went by car. C. They went by  bus. D. They went by subway. ( )10. What did they do in the mountains? A. They went swimming. B. They went hiking and had a picnic. C. They went shopping. D.They went fishing. ( C ) Winter is a wonderful season(季节). When winter comes,everything seems to change（改变）. The air becomes dry and cold .The trees are like works of art, and the lakes are full of ice.The world is covered with white snow. In winter, I love to eat some delicious food. Hot pot(火锅) is my favorite. We can put all kinds of vegetables, meat, and tofu in the hot pot. When it boils,the room is filled with delicious aromas(香味). Another food is roasted(烤的) sweet potatoes. The sweet smell of roasting sweet potatoes on the street is very inviting. When you take a bite, it's warm and sweet. In winter ,we can have a lot of fun.We can build snowmen in the yard（院子）. Roll up a big snowball for the body and a smaller one for the head. We decorate(装饰) our snowmen with hats, scarves, and buttons（纽扣）. We can also have snowball fights with our friends. Throwing snowballs and dodging（闪躲） them is so exciting.It's so much fun to play in the snow. Winter may be cold, but it brings so much joy and beauty. I love winter. ( )11. What is the world like in winter? A. The lakes are full of water. B. The air becomes dry and hot . C. We can see snow everywhere. D. The trees become works of art. ( )12. What's the writer's favorite food in winter? A. Ice cream. B. Hot pot. C. Roasted sweet potatoes. D. Fried chicken. ( )13.What can we do in winter? A. Swim in the sea. B. Have picnics. C. Make snowmen and have snowball fights. D. Go hiking. ( )14.What does roasted sweet potato taste like? A. Sour. B. Bitter（苦的）. C. Warm and sweet. D. Hot. ( )15. What doesn’t the writer decorate(装饰) the snowmen with? A. Hats B. Scarves C. Buttons D. Carrots 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ears are important. They help us to hear. 16 We need to look after our ears. As a kid, do you know how to look after your ears? If you don't, here are some suggestions（建议） for you. ·Keep your ears clean. 17 ·Don't put any small things into your ears. Some children love to put small things into their ears. 18 The small things may hurt your hearing. ·Keep away from loud noise. Loud noise can damage（损害）your hearing. 19 It's not good for your hearing. ·See a doctor. If your ears hurt, you should tell your parents about your ear problem.Your parents will take you to see a doctor if they can't help you with your ear problem. ·Wear a hat to protect（保护） your ears in cold days. 20 When you go out, it's a good idea to wear a hat to protect your ears. A.It's wrong for them to do that. B. You should wash your ears when you wash your face or hair. C. When you listen to music, don't play music too loud. D. We should listen to soft music. E. In winter, the weather is very cold. F.Without them, we can't hear any sound. 第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节，满分35分) 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a 21  day. I went to a farm. There I milked cows for the  22  time. It was an 23  experience(经历). After that, I  24  a horse around the farm. The horse was so strong and beautiful. Later, I 25 chickens and watched them running and eating. In the afternoon, I helped the farmers  26 crops(庄稼).We worked hard but I didn’t feel very 27 .In the evening, I didn't  28  to bed early. Instead, I stayed up late  29 look at the stars. The sky was so clear 30 we could see the stars shining. It was truly a wonderful day and  I will always remember. ( )21. A.rain B.sun C.rainy D.sunny ( )22. A. one B. a C.first D.second ( )23. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests ( )24. A.ride B.rided C. rode D. ridden ( )25. A.feed B.feeded C. fed D.feded ( )26. A.planted B.plant C.planting D.plants ( )27. A. tire B. tired C.tiring D. tires ( )28. A.go B.went C.goes D.gone ( )29. A. in B.to C. at D.on ( )30. A. why B. how C. which D.that 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two weeks ago,Lisa’s parents took their two daughters to India. They visited many interesting 31 (place) and had a wonderful time.Last weekend was interesting but scary. They went 32 (camp) in a small village in India.First,they took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.There they put up their tents and made a fire 33 (keep) them warm and cook food on. On the first night, they just 34 (sit) under the big moon and told each other 35 (story). But Lisa was so 36 (sleep) that she went to bed early. The next morning, Lisa and her sister got a terrible surprise. When they looked out of the tent, they saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. She was so scared that she 37 (can not) move. They shouted to their parents to let them know about the 38 (dangerous). Their dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This 39 (wake) the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. Their dad told them later that snakes don't have ears but can feel things moving and it was important 40 (stay) away from a snake. This was a very useful lesson for them. 第三节 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。 41.Wang Chuqin’s table tennis bat is broken.________(幸运地），he still won the first place. 42.There are many foreign _________(游客）visiting China this year. 43.We should eat ________(健康的）food every day. 44.Lisa worked as a guide at the _________(自然的）History Museum. 45.I _______(听到)someone singing in the next room last night. 第四节 完成句子：(共5小题， 20个空；每空0.5分，满分10分) 根据汉语提示完成下列各句，每空一词。 46. 人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。 Many people don’t always _______ ______ the same way so they may ________the same person_______. 47.如果他（她）一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。 If he or she _______ _______ all the ________in one go,the wish will come ________ . 48. 对我来说，挤牛奶好难啊。 It’s ________for ____ ______ _______ a cow. 49. 这个女服务员中等身高。 This ______ is ______ ________ _________. 50. ---你想要什么种类的面条？ ---我想要羊肉面。 ---What kind of ______ ______ you like? ---I’d like ______ _______, please. 第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分25分) 第一节　阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Ben is twelve years old. He is a very smart boy, but he's also very lazy.He doesn't like doing his homework.He says it is boring. He likes watching TV or surfing the Internet（上网）.He often makes a lot of mistakes in his homework. His teacher is always angry with him because of it. One day, his teacher is very surprised when she reads Ben's homework. It is about his activities(活动）during the summer holiday.There aren't any mistakes in the writing, and that is very unusual（罕见的）.Ben＇s teacher is really happy, but she also wants to know how Ben can do such a perfect（完美的）job.She calls Ben to her desk and asks him,“Did you do your homework all by yourself?" Ben says that nobody helped him this time. His teacher is curious（好奇的）and asks him, “Who usually helps you with your homework?” Ben says that his older sister usually helps. But last night she was not able to help because she was in the hospital. A friend of hers was ill and she spent the whole night with her. Of course, Ben's teacher tells him not to ask his sister to help him do his homework in the future. 阅读短文， 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 51. What does Ben dislike doing? ________________________________________________________________________. 52. Why is Ben’s teacher always angry with him? ________________________________________________________________________. 53 .What is unusual about Ben’s homework? ________________________________________________________________________. 54.Did Ben do his homework by himself this time？ ________________________________________________________________________. 55.What can we infer(推测)from this story? ________________________________________________________________________. 第二节　书面表达(满分15分) 上周你们学校组织了一次去科学博物馆的旅行，见到了最新的仿真机器人。请根据以下提示信息，介绍一下这次旅行。 交通方式 乘坐公共汽车 沿途风景 看到了很多村庄、农场、牛羊马 仿真机器人 20岁左右的男性，高瘦，黑色短发，大眼睛，穿牛仔裤，T恤衫 能读书，能对话，还能和我们下象棋 午饭 牛肉面和桔子汁，很美味 感受 很喜欢，令人兴奋的一天 要求：1.包含提示中的内容，可适当发挥; 2.不要出现真实校名和姓名； 3.词数：不少于70词。 A Trip to the Science Museum 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024——2025学年度第一学期期中考试 初二英语(笔试)答案及评分标准 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 1-5 CBBDB 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 CBCCD 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16-20 FBACE 第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节，满分35分) 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21-25 DCBCC 26-30 BBABD 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 31.places 32.camping 33.to keep 34.sat 35.stories 36.sleepy 37.couldn’t 38.danger 39.woke 40. to stay 第三节 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 41.Luckily 42.visitors 43.healthy 44.Natural 45.heard 第四节 完成句子：(共5小题， 20个空；每空0.5分，计10分) 46.see things, describe differently 47.blows out candles true 48.difficult me to milk 49.waitress of medium height 50. noodles would mutton noodles 第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分25分) 第1节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 有些答案不唯一，意思正确，表达无误即可得分。 51. He doesn’t like doing his homework. 52.Because he often makes a lot of mistakes in his homework. 53. There aren't any mistakes in the writing 54. Yes,he did. 55.Ben will do his homework by himself./Ben will not ask his sister to help him do his homework./Ben is smarter than his sister. 合理即可。 第二节　写作 (满分15分) One possible version: A Trip to the Science Museum Last week, we took a trip to the science museum. We went there by bus. On the way, we saw many villages, farms, cows, sheep and horses. It was really a beautiful sight. When we arrived at the museum, we were amazed by a model robot. He looked like a 20-year-old man. He was tall and thin with short black hair and big eyes. He was wearing jeans and a T-shirt. This robot could read books, have conversations with us and even play chess with us. It was so cool. For lunch, we had beef noodles and orange juice. They were very delicious. I felt that it was an exciting day. I really liked this trip. 书面表达评分原则： 书面表达评分原则： 1．本题总分为15分，按三个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定后调整档次，再按说明要求给分。 给分范围和要求： 第一档(优)：(10—15分) 写出全部内容要求，语句流畅，无或基本无语法及拼写错误。 第二档(良)：(5—9分) 写出大部分内容要求，语句基本流畅，有少量语法及拼写错误。 第三档(中)：(0—4分) 基本上没有写出内容要点，语法及拼写错误较多。   2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$