上海市建平中学西校2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语练习一

2024建平西校初三英语练习一 Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar 第2部分 语音，词汇和语法 II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） 21. Mother asked me to get up early. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A. /a:skd/ B. a:skid/ C. /a:skt/ D. /a:skit/ 22. All the visitors are asked to line up quietly and go into the exhibition hall one at time. A. the B. / C. a D. an 23. When the boy lost his balance, the skateboard went one way and he went . A. the others B. the other C. other D. another 24. These students’ mothers are all teachers. A. boy....woman B. boy...women C. boys...woman D. boys...women 25. Some people are unaware the danger of staying up late. A. with B. for C. in D. of 26. We are glad to see that our city is developing these years than ever before. A. much quicker B. quickly C. much more quickly D. most quickly 27. The students are having a discussion about a problem and answers after that. A. are collecting B. will collect C. were collected D. will be collected 28. Detective Kim on the case for 3 months before he finally got the clues and successfully solved it. A. works B. worked C. has decided D. had worked 29. Jane won’t take part in our class’s activities voluntarily she is asked to. A. is B. unless C. because D. when 30. The policeman caught the drunk driver, but he didn’t remember the old lady. A. knocked down B. to knock down C. knock down D. knocking down 31. Stand up and give your answer Question No.8, please. A. with B. at C. of D. to 32. The young had better to be responsible for their own decisions. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learnt 33. Jack’s mother wondered . A. how much he cost the computer B. how much he paid for the computer C. how much the computer will cost him D. how much did he spend on the computer 34. Most children expect Father Christmas them the gift as they wish. A. give B. to give C. gave D. giving 35. A: do you write to your penfriend? B: Every two weeks. A. How many B. How often C. How soon D. How long III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次） A. suddenly B. through the forest C. about D. missed E. prove “Wild Man of Shennongjia (神农架)” has long been a mystery to people. Since the 1970s, many local people have claimed to have sighted the wild man in the area. From 1976 to 1981, the Chinese scientists had made three scientific expeditions (科学考察) during which they only found some indirect evidence. But recently Chinese scientists are again becoming excited 36 the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it won’t be too long before they are able to 37 its existence. Their confidence is the result of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province. Ten Chinese engineers, enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a comer, the men were 38 amazed by what they saw. Three tall animals, covered with long black hair, were crossing the road. On seeing the animals, the engineers immediately stopped and ran after them. However, when they saw how the animals moved 39 with great speed and strength, they did not dare to follow any further. The men did not take any photos. A. collected B. study C. refuse D. rely on E. look at However, scientists are delighted by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can 40 what they described. After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and 41 some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the length of the animal’s foot! Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a 42 of the forest. But in the meantime, some people 43 to believe that this half-man, half-monkey exists. They will not believe that it is real until one of the animals has been caught. Although scientists cannot jump to the conclusion that the Wild Man is in Shennongjia, their exploration and investigation will get as close as possible to the truth. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词适当形式完成下列句子) 44. Emily left her parents and came to teach in China in her late . (twenty) 45. It’s strange the two took place at the same time on the same day. (rob) 46. Tom’s parents are with him because he is working very hard. (please) 47. Several workers were injured in the accident. (serious) 48. The mountain climbers in finding the way and got to the top finally. (successful) 49. “My shirt is too long for me, dear. I’d like to it.” George said to his wife. (short) 50. Jane is a shy girl who speaking in public. (like) 51. Recycling and materials can help reduce the amount of land pollution. (use) V. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) 52. Grandpa always has many interesting stories to tell us. (改为一般疑问句) Grandpa always many interesting stories to tell us? 53. The little girl learns so quickly at school. (改为感叹句) the little girl learns at school! 54. Many people have invited her to perform since she became famous in the Talent Show. (改为被动语态) She invited to perform since she became famous in the Talent Show. 55. The restaurant around the corner used to be Tom’s favorite. (对划线部分提问) restaurant Tom’s favorite? 56. “Can I keep the magazine for two weeks?”the boy asked the librarian. (合并成一句话) The boy asked the librarian he keep the magazine for two weeks. 57. To leave a good impression, Kim put on his finest suit for the interview. (对划线部分提问) Kim put on his finest suit for the interview? 58. world, of, in, natural, most, is, the, one, important, resources, water, the（连词成句） Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解): A.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (A) Free Help for Mothers of 2-3 years old The Clinic at Brook University is looking for volunteers for a research study from June 11th to the end of the year, which offers free help for mothers who are having difficulty dealing with their 2-3-year-old kids. To get more information, call the Clinic at 633-7788. Women’s Heart Health Series The Brook Heart Center is preparing a lunchtime symposium(座谈会)on heart diseases in women. The symposium, which is free, begins on Thursday July 12th from 12:00 p.m. To 13:00 p.m at Room 401. Lunch will be provided and pre-registration is required. The series will continue on July 20th and August 15th. To register or find out more information,call 631-3456. SammerCamp at Brook June 24th-August 16th The summer Camp at Brook is back for its third exciting year.The Camp offers educational activities and sports games for kids between the ages of 5-12.Cost includes a camp T-shirt,as well as a hot lunch and snack every day.For more information please call the Camp office at 624 -4550 or visit our website at www.brook.edu/daycamp. 59. Women’s Heart Health Series will be held on . A) June 11th B) June 24th C) July 20th D) August 16th 60. Women who have 6-year-old kids may be interested in . A) Brook University C) the summer camp B) the research study D) the lunchtime symposium 61. We can learn from the above that . A) all the three notices above are written for women to know B) people can learn more information about the above through the website C) the Summer Camp at Brook has already been organized twice D) Registration is needed if people want to join in any of the above activities (B) Dear Mr.Price I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and service, but what happened last Sunday made me very angry. It was my son's birthday so we ordered a no-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 p.m. We arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready. At last, we had to eat in the smoking area. A lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy. The first waitress, Janet, was very polite and helpful. She gave us free drinks for waiting so long. Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and tasty. When my wife had eaten most of her meal, she found a little insect in her vegetables. She was surprised and wanted to leave. The waitress said sorry and took the food away. We asked for the bill, expecting not to pay for my wife’s meal. Nobody came. After 15 minutes, I asked to see the manager. The head waiter told us that he was on holiday. I complained again about the terrible insect. He told me Janet had finished work. He didn’t believe my story and gave me a bill for the three meals including my wife’s. I argued with him but had to pay in the end. The waitress, Janet, was always friendly, but I would like an apology from your impolite head waiter and a full refund(退款)for our meal. It costs sixty eight dollars. Until then, I will not be eating at your restaurant or introducing it to anyone. You can contact me on 742-3254 or through e-mail if you want more information. Thank you for you attention. Yours sincerely Raymond Yuen 62. Mr.Price is probably . A)the head waiter B)Raymond’s boss C)the manager D)the owner of the restaurant 63. Raymond wrote to complain about . A)The terrible smell in the smoking area. B)The poor service and food of the restaurant. C)The high cost of the meals in the restaurant. D)The impoliteness of the waitress, Janet. 64. The italicized word“it” refers to . A)the restaurant B)the e-mail C)the meal D)the apology B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): A new transportation device called the Segway(平衡车)was reported to have been 65 use for quite a while. Its inventor called it the world’s first self-balancing individual transport vehicle for short distance travel. The Segway looks like a large stick with two wheels. The wheels are 66 to a platform (站板). The stick has handles for a person to hold.The person stands on the platform and holds the handles. The transporter moves forward or backward when the person moves his or her body in that 67 .The driver turns the handles to go left or right. Computers and certain devices on the Segway make the vehicle move and balance. It powered by batteries that are recharged(充电)with electric power. It can travel at a speed of 19 kilometers an hour. Dean Karen, the inventor of the Segway says it was meant to reduce pollution and solve other environmental problems in cities. A Segway costs about five thousand dollars. People who have bought Segways say they are 68 useful though quite costly. But they can use the Segways instead of their cars for short trips,and it is a great way to save money on gasoline(汽油). The Segway also makes it 69 for people who have trouble walking because of medical problems to move around. Segways are being used in more than twelve American airports. Security officers say they are able to move quickly on the devices in emergency situations. People on vacation are also learning to use Segways. Segway tours are popular in several American cities including Chicago, San Francisco, and Washington D.C.Tour company officials say it takes from ten to thirty minutes to teach people how to 70 a Segway. Then the group uses them to move around the city. 65. A) on B)for C)in D)to 66. A)packed B)connected C)referred D)led 67. A)direction B)circle C)field D)place 68. A)hardly B)rarely C)especially D)never 69. A)necessary B)important C)possible D)inconvenient 70. A)remove B)ride C)keep D)order C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给): Most people know that intelligence quotient (IQ) is important, but EQ is probably more important in daily life. When facing an exam, EQ helps us to manage our feelings. When getting along with friends or parents, EQ helps us to c 71 well. EQ is shaped partly by genetics(基因). You can see some babies are quiet, while others are not. B 72 , EQ is something you can learn for yourself. You can learn what different feelings might mean and how they relate to yourself and others. If we learn in the right way, our EQ can get better as we get older. Children with a high EQ usually have greater success with making friends. Having a high EQ needs a few different skills. Learning about these skills can help us i 73 our EQ. But what are they? Let's take a look! 1. Know yourself Most people feel many different feelings t 74 the day. Some feelings like surprise last just a few seconds. Others, like happiness and sadness, may stay around much l 75 Being able to recognize these everyday feelings is the most basic of all EQ skills. 2. Manage yourself We all get angry. We all have disappointments. But we need to control it. It is not always the right time or place to express our feelings. When you are angry with someone, take a deep breath and s 76 count to 10. This way, you can calm down. 3. Encourage yourself When you fail an exam, you may be disappointed. But there is something more effective you can do—learn to encourage yourself. It gives you the energy and c_ 77 to move on. It helps you to build a strong heart. D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): It was 3:21 a.m.when ten-year-old Glenn Creamer was woken up by the smell of burning. Except for the cracking (爆裂声) off lames somewhere below, there was not a sound in the two-floor house. But he realized at once what was happening. As his father was away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried about the safety on his mother, his 14-year-old sister Karen and his 12-year-old brother Todd. He ran downstairs through the smoke-filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up. Then he helped them through the house to the safety of the garden. There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, couldn't move any more. The ten-year-old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room. He found it impossible to wake her up and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy kept calm.As a fireman said later, “He acted with all the self-control of a trained adult.” On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father. After Glenn made sure his father would telephone the firemen and ambulance service, he got on with the task of saving his mother. First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. In this way, she would be kept away from the fire before the firemen arrived. Then with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden. He could hear the fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where fire had almost covered the ground floor? Fetching a ball of string from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and rushed upstairs to his mother's room. He tied one end of the string to her hand. Then he began to run back. He laid out the string as he went through the hall and back out into the garden. Minutes later he was telling fire Chief John Coughlan, “The sting ” Mrs.Creamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor. 78. Did Glenn realize there was a fire when he woke up? 79. Where were Karen and Todd when Glenn tried to save their mother? 80. Who telephoned the firemen and ambulance service? 81. How did Glenn help his mother stay safe before the firemen arrived? 82. Why did Glen think it would be difficult for the firemen to find his mother? 83. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph according to the context. The string VII. Writing 84. Write at least 60 words about the topic “Learn to relax myself!” (请以“学会放松自己!”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) (注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。) Situation: You are busy with lots of school work in and after school. You need to spend some of you spare time relaxing yourself. Tell us the importance of it and show us one example. Keys: 21---25: CCBBD 26---30: CDDBD 31---35: DCBBB 36- --39: CEAB 40---43: DABC 44. twenties 45. robberies 46. pleased 47. seriously 48. succeeded 49. shorten 50. dislikes 51. reusing 52. Does, have 53. How quickly 54. has, been 55. Which was 56. whether could 57. Why did 58 Water is one of the most important natural resources in the world. 59-64 CCCDBA 65-70 CBACCB 71. communicate 72. Besides 73. improve 74. through 75. longer 76. slowly 77. confidence 78. Yes, he did. 79. In the safety of the garden. 80. Glenn’s father. 81. By throwing water over his mother and her bed. 82. Because the house was smoke-filled and fire had almost covered the ground floor. 83. Can help you find my mother, please help take her back safely. 84. 略 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$