内容正文:
2024学年预备第一学期阶段性测试一
Part II. Vocabulary and Grammar
第二部分 词汇和语法(共46分)
I.Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.(根据音标写出相应单词)(3%)
26. The students usually do _________ in the science lab. /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/
27. Nowadays, we can learn different subjects_________. /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/.
28. Tom wants to learn more about science and ____________./tekˈnɒlədʒi/.
II.Choose the best answer:(选择最恰当的答案)(18%)
29. Which of the following underlined letters is different in pronunciation from others?
A. music B. noticeboard C. exercise D. topic
30. Which of the following is right?
A. I sometimes play badminton with her. ↑ B. Have you been to Science Museum?↓
C. Which place shall we visit?↑ D. He wants to make our city a safe place.↓
31. We have classes________Maths, Dance and English.
A. to B. with C. for D.like
32. Students ________ follow the school rules.
A. must B. can C. may D. need
33. Subjects________knowledge to you.
A. take B. bring C. Join D. instruct
34. Now Wang Yiming ________Mexico in Finland.
A. studies B. will study C. Studied D. is studying
35. There is a________after the first performance.
A. five minutes break B. five-minute break C. five-minutes break D. five-minute-break
36. Mingming will have a chess meeting________3:30 this afternoon.
A.on B. in C.at D. of
37. The girl’s name is Lisa Brown. Brown is her________name.
A. full B. middle C. last D. first
38. People working in the office don’t do________exercise.
A. many B. much C.a lot D. lot of
39. ________your computer and get your notebooks ready.
A. Start B. Open C. Turn on D. Begin
40. ----________do you usually go to the music club? ----once a week.
A. How soon B.How long C.How often D. How much
41. My sister usually ________ at about 7 a.m.
A. go to school B. goes to school C.go school D. goes school
42. ----Are you in________________----No, we’re in________________
A. the same grade, different grades B. same grade; different grade
C. same grades; different grades D. the same grades; different grades
43. Let’s ________the project in the lab, shall we?
A. Doing B. does C. to do D. do
44. Lin Dong usually likes to play ________pingpong with his classmates.
A.a B.am C. / D. the
45. I have two close classmates and I often play games with________
A. they B. their C. theirs D. them
46. ---________________going to the Great Wall? ---Sounds good!
A. Do you want B. Would you like C. How about D. Why not
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box, Each word or phrase only be used once.(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文,每个单词或词组只能用一次)(10%)
A. to B.others C.there D.climb E. happy F.stay
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to____47____at home and rest,____48____ think it’s good for their health to go out for a walk, My friend, Jack, works very hard from Monday____49____Friday. At weekends he always meets his friends outside, They usually go out for a walk, go to____50____ the mountain, go boating in the beautiful lake or eat some food in the restaurant. They all like fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, they go to work in the field. They can see beautiful plants____51____. And after that, they can have a picnic in the field. Do you think they are excited at the weekend?
47.________48.________49.________50.________51.________
A.break B. instead C.better D.means E.offices F. correct
Many students in the United States go back to school right after Labor Day (劳动节), the first Monday in September, For those students, this holiday____52____the end of summer. It’s a time to have fun before the school year starts. Towns and cities hold parades (游行) and picnics.
Many____53____and companies close.
Labor Day was first celebrated in New York City in 1882 and the U.S. government made it a holiday for the whole nation in 1894. It isn’t just about taking a____54____or resting, though. It’s also a day to honor (感激) American workers, past and present. Workers standing together changed the way they were treated and paid. They set limits for working hours and made workplaces safer. They made the life of workers much____55____. Labor Day honors all these things. It also honors the efforts of American workers to build their country.
Canada also celebrates Labor Day on the first Monday in September. However, over sixty other countries celebrate it as a holiday on May 1st ____56____. On Labor Day, speeches are delivered by the president and other people. There are many other types of celebrations as well. How is it celebrated in your country?
52. ________53.________54.________55.________56.________
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给词的适当形式填空) (5%)
57. A lot of people lost their ________ in the flood. (life)
58. On Saturday evening, Yiming writes his ________journal. (week)
59. Lu Yao had her ________birthday party with her family. (twelve)
60. I didn’t follow the ________on the guide and I broke the computer. (instruct)
61. Lily studied________last year. (France)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子)(10%)
62. Lisa has English on Mondays.(改为否定句)
Lisa ________ ________English on Mondays.
63. Bailing gets many presents on her birthday.(改为一般疑问句)
________Bailing________many presents on her birthday?
64. Lin Dong usually goes to school on foot. (保持原句意思不变)
Lin Dong usually________ ________school.
65. The art lesson starts at 9:30 a. m. on Monday.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________the art lesson start on Monday?
66. Twenty-four students from Grade Six can join the club.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________students from Grade Six can join the club?
Part Ⅲ Reading and Writing
第三部分阅读和写话
VI.Reading comprehension.(阅读理解)(25%)
(A) Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(5%)
The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a chance from the school year. It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year.
We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers argued that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.
Alexis said, “At school, I’m really tired, so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.”
Amy is in high school. After school, she sometimes works in a cafe, She told us,"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more, and see my friends more.”
We also asked them if they would be too busy or bored. About half(52%)of the survey-takers said they would be busy during summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be.
But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance between being busy and relaxing. Many thought that they would be too bored.
How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey takers in their early teens were more likely to be bored. Among them, 40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.
67. The underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 means _______.
A. 进行调查的人 B. 接受调查的人
C. 写调查报告的人 D. 看调查报告的人
68. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?
A. Do a part -time job B. Do some outdoor activities
C. Help her parents do homework D. Sleep more and visit friends more
69. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to (指代) _______.
A. feeling bored
B. being very busy
C. spending all the time enjoying oneself
D. having time to relax though being busy
70. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on _______.
A. their age B. their parents
C. where they live D. what they are
71. According to the passage, those who took part in the survey are most probably _______
A. scientists B. doctors C. students D. teachers
(B) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(6%)
Each morning, I walked past a security guard. He ___72____ everyone walked by him. I ____73____ how he knew so many people by their first names.
The first few times I saw him. I didn’t say hello back to him when he greeted me. I was lost in my own world. On Monday he asked,”How was your ____74____ ?” I told him about my visit to my sick, elderly mother. He told me how sorry he was for my mother’s sickness. As I walked away, I realized I did not even know his ___75____.
The following day I asked, “What’s your name?” He answered, “Gary.” I said,” “I’m Deborah.” After that, we talked a couple of times a week. We ___76____ stories about our weekends, our dreams, and our families. Gary got offered a new job and moved away. It has been years since I last spoke to him, yet the memory feels like yesterday.
I look back at what became a friendship of sharing stories from the heart. When you say hello to a stranger you become a pebble (鹅卵石) thrown into a lake. With each ripple (涟漪) you create, you spread ____77____ that continues to give.
72. A.watched B. believed C.thanked D. greeted
73. A.complained B. admired C. expected D. forgot
74. A. visit B. weekend C.mother D. sickness
75. A. age B. job C. name D. family
76. A.wrote B. heard C. read D. shared
77. A. news B. virus C. love D. sadness
(C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入单词使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(7%)
Plants give us a lot of different food and drinks. In fact, the most p ____78___ drink in the world comes from leaves that grow on bushes. India and China are famous for this drink. The bushes grow best on hills. And they like a lot of rain. They also like warm w___79____. The leaves contain caffeine. It can make you e___80____ when you feel tired. Do you know what the drink is? It is t____81___.
The first person to drink tea was probably a man living in China about 4,000 years ago. According to history, he discovered tea when he was camping. Some leaves fell from a tea bush into a pot of boiling water. The man drank the mixture and thought it taste d___82____.
Nowadays, people all over the world drink tea in different ways. For e____83____, the Chinese sometimes add flowers to tea. The Japanese enjoy plain green tea. Arabs like tea with mint (薄荷) and lots of sugar. In north America, many people believe iced tea with lemon is the b____84____ drink for a hot day.
78. p_________ 79.w__________ 80. e__________81.t_________
82. d_________ 83.e___________ 84.b_________
(D). Read and answer (阅读短文,回答问题)(7%)
Kent Wilson’s clock rings at 5:30 a.m. every morning. Kent is a dog walker. People pay him to take their dogs for a walk.
Kent picks up five dogs from their homes. He takes them to the parkin his van. The dogs run around together and Kent throws ball for them. Sometimes he takes them to the beach. The dogs love to play in the water. After an hour, Kent puts the dog back in his van. He takes each dog home. Then Kent picks up another five dogs. Kent takes fifteen dogs for a walk every day.
“This job is very hard work, but I love it,” says Kent “I love dogs and I take good care of them.” Kent takes dogs for walks in the rain and in the snow. He dries each dog with a towel before he takes it home. He feeds each dog when they arrive home. He stays with the dog until it finishes eating. Then he leaves.
Ken also feeds people’s pets when they are away. “I take care of all kinds of pets—cats, rabbits, mice and fish,” says Kent. “But I don’t have any pets of my own. I don’t have time to take care of them!”
85. Is Kent Wilson a dog trainer? (1分)
______,_________________________.
86. What time does Kent Wilson get up every morning? (1分)
____________________________________________.
87. How many dogs does Kent Wilson take for a walk every day? (1分)
____________________________________________.
88. What does Kent Wilson think of his job? (1分)
____________________________________________.
89. When does Kent Wilson also feed people’s pets? (1分)
____________________________________________.
90. What kind of person is Kent Wilson? Why? (2分)
____________________________________________.
VII. Writing
Make up sentences with the words given (连词成句):(4%)
91. a, wonderful, what, life, have, we , school
______________________________________________________
92. in China, go, school, to, at, students, the, of, age, seven
______________________________________________________
93. at, the, usually, my, eight, finish, o’clock, in, I, evening, homework
______________________________________________________
94. has, her, a lot of, from, she, got, family, presents (?)
______________________________________________________
Key
26. experiment 27. online 28.technology
29-30 CD 31-35 DABDB 36-40 CCBCC 41-45 BADCD 46 C
47-51 FBADC 52-56 DEACB
57.lives 58.weekly 59. twelfth 60. instructions 61. French
62. doesn’t have 63.Does, get 64. walks to 65. When does 66. How many
67-71 BDDAC
72-77 DBBCDC
78. popular 79. weather 80. excited 81. tea 82. delicious 83. example 84. best
85. No, he isn’t.
86. At 5:30 a.m.every morning.
87. Fifteen.
88. He thinks his job is very hard work but he loves it.
89. When they are away.
90. He is kind and careful. Because he dries every dog with a towel before he takes it home on a rainy or snowy day.
91. What a wonderful life we have!
92. Students go to school at the age of seven in China.
93. I usually finish my homework at eight o’clock in the evening.
94. Has she got a lot of presents from her family?
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