安徽省合肥市庐阳中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中绿色评价英语试题

庐阳中学2024-2025学年第一学期期中绿色评价 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sport is more exciting for Tony? A. B. C. 2. Which city are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. How often does Paul practise soccer? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 4. What did Eric do yesterday afternoon? A. He went to the robot show. B. He went to the robot store. C. He went to a birthday party 5. When is it? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 6. How does Frank often travel? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 7. Who will Linda travel to Changchun with this summer vacation? A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 8. At first, when did the boy want to see the movie? A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm. 9. How many tickets are there for 7:00 pm? A. Two. B. Four. C. One. 10. What does the boy show the woman? A. Five dollars for the ticket. B. His movie VIP card. C. His student ID card. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Mike live? A. In a small town. B. In a small village. C. In a big city. 12. How long does it take Mike to go to Liverpool from his home by train? A. Thirteen minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 13. What do people often do at weekends? A. Make coffee and sell it. B. Shop and visit the beach C. Read and play games in the park. 14. Why does Mike like Blue Hill Coffee Shop best? A. Because it sells nice coffee. B. Because he can make cakes there. C. Because it sells nice but cheap cakes. 15. What can we find on Hilbre Island? A. Lots of trees. B. Lots of birds. C. Lots of flowers. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Learning English Linda She is a ________ school student. She loves reading. When she meets a new word, she tries to ________ it first. She writes the word in her ________ and reads it many times. Lily She is good at English. She practise ________ by watching English movies on TV. John He goes to the library ________ times a week. He reads English books to practise reading skills. They often talk with their foreign friends to practise English. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Will you take Mr. Li’s advice? —Yes, we will. After all, we don’t have any other good _______ . A. choices B. mistakes C. reasons D. games 2. —Does Bob work as ________ as Frank? —Yes, they are both hard-working. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly 3. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose? —I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework _________. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 4. The basketball players trained hard because they all wanted to ________ the game. A. miss B. catch C. win D. beat 5. Putting out forest fires is regarded as one of ________ problems in the world. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Studying Spanish in Spain is a great idea. You will ____6____ your life there a lot while learning Spanish. Spain is a ____7____ place to learn the Spanish language, not only because it’s easy for you to learn the language there every day, but also because Spain’s food, weather, beaches, and busy cities ____8____ so much to have fun. The cost of studying Spanish there is not high, ____9____ you don’t need to have lots of money to learn Spanish there. You should think of the city before ____10____ to go to Spain. Salamanca is home to one of the oldest universities in Europe, University of Salamanca. This ____11____ has a large number of Spanish language schools, so learning Spanish and practising it will not be a ____12____. And it’s cheap to live and study there. And also Spain’s capital Madrid is quite ____13____ when it comes to leaning Spanish in Spain. Compared to Salamanca, Madrid is a busier city, and there are much more activities to do. However, it is also more ____14____ than Salamanca. You have to prepare (准备) more money if you want to go there. If you want to study Spanish in Spain _____15_____ you can apply for a scholarship (申请奖学金). Many schools in Spain have scholarships for students wanting to learn a new language. 6. A. save B. enjoy C. plan D. start 7. A. perfect B. strange C. dangerous D. beautiful 8. A. lose B. get C. offer D. book 9. A. so B. but C. or D. if 10. A. forgetting B. learning C. deciding D. calling 11. A. library B. village C. city D. office 12. A. problem B. choice C. chance D. mistake 13. A. rude B. young C. common D. popular 14. A. classical B. expensive C. crowded D. exciting 15. A. on time B. as well C. for sale D. for free B Long ago, there lived a king. He was quite lazy. He never ____16____ his duties (职责). His people were very unhappy about this. One day, the king went into the forest to hunt. After some time, he became ____17____. Then, he came to a lake. As he drank from the lake, he saw a swan (天鹅) land on a rock nearby. “I should catch the swan!” he thought. However, ____18____ he held up his bow (弓), the swan was gone. Then the king heard a voice, “I am the swan. If you want to ____19____ me, you must come to heaven.” Surprised, the king said, “Please show me the way to heaven.” “Do good deeds (好事), ____20____ your people and a messenger from heaven will come to you,” the voice replied. With this in mind, the king disguised (乔装打扮) himself and went out into the streets. He tried to ____21____ some money to a poor old man. But the old man was ____22____ and said, “Do you know why I’m like this? It’s because of our king! He has done nothing for us.” ____23____, the king heard the swan’s voice. “It seems that you’re doing good only because you want to go to ____24____. That’s selfish (自私的). You must do good out of the goodness of your heart,” the swan said. The king realized that this was _____25_____. After that, he became a responsible (负责任的) king and understood that making his kingdom a happy place to live was like making a heaven of his own. 16. A. found out B. gave up C. used up D. carried out 17. A. cold B. hungry C. thirsty D. hot 18. A. as long as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as far as 19. A. save B. catch C. stop D. forget 20. A. serve B. order C. teach D. watch 21. A. give B. make C. pay D. borrow 22. A. happy B. relaxed C. lucky D. angry 23. A. Quickly B. Slowly C. Suddenly D. Hardly 24. A. lake B. town C. home D. heaven 25. A. true B. funny C. endless D. difficult Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing? Sam: ____26____ Have you heard about it before? Judy: ____27____ What is it about? Sam: ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company. Judy: Sounds interesting. ____28____ Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you. Judy: ____29____ Sam: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework. Judy: Why? Sam: ____30____ Then we will lose the ability to think and learn. Judy: I totally agree with you. A. No, I haven’t. B. I’ve heard about it. C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains. D. What can it do? E. I’m reading an article about ChatGPT. F. Can I use it for my homework? G. Because we can learn a lot from it. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Computer Camp Do you love computers? Are you aged 14~18? Then why not come to a camp to learn about the computer from the university teachers? We have four university teachers from different famous universities. Two are men teachers and two are women teachers. And here you can also meet teens from all over the world! Maybe you can make lots of friends here. The two-week camp includes (包括) different kinds of classes: ·Learn how to make cartoons ·Build radio-controlled (无线电遥控的) cars and robots ·Make computer games You won’t just be sitting in front of a computer all the time! Every day, we have outdoor activities like football and basketball. You can even improve your acting skills (技能) because there will be famous actors coming to meet you. Please call 5563232 or email e-camp@mass.edu. We only need 50 students in our camp, so book early! Cost: $500-including lessons, meals and living places. 31 Who will come to the computer camp? A. Tony, 12 years old, hoping to meet new friends. B. Lynn, 15 years old, wanting to learn about computers. C. Rose, 52 years old, wanting to meet famous people. D. Richard, 22 years old, hoping to know more teachers. 32. How long is the camp? A. Four days. B. Ten days. C. Fourteen days. D. Fifteen days. 33 Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. People can play ball sports in the camp. B. The cost includes clothes, lessons, food and living places. C Fifteen students are enough for the camp. D. There are more men teachers than women teachers. B People live on Earth for many years. They live on different continents (陆地) and in different countries. And of course, they live with wildlife around them. That is why lots of animals are in danger. Indian tigers and African elephants are among them. People kill many of them. But why? Tigers are often dangerous animals. They can kill people’s chickens, sheep and other farm animals and sometimes they can also kill men. So some people kill them for protecting their animals while some kill them just for money. Some people kill elephants for their teeth because they can sell them for lots of money. The sad thing is that there are few Indian tigers on Earth now. Many of them are usually old sick animals and they don’t kill people but stay away from them in dark forests. Or they try their best to stay away, because people are cutting down the forests. And there is a question: “Do those animals get a future?” We can ask the same question about African elephants. They are wonderful animals. They can help, and make people have fun. In the last century, Africa was full of elephants and but it is only history. 34. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. People. B. Indian animals. C. Sick animals. D. Dark forests. 35. Which question does the passage answer? A. Why do people kill animals? B. How many tigers are there on Earth? C. How do elephants make people happy? D. Do those animals get a future? 36. What can we learn from the underlined sentence? A. Africa is full of wild animals. B. The number of African elephants dropped greatly. C. We can learn a lot from history. D. There are more elephants in Africa now. 37. Why does the writer write the passage? A To tell us to protect forests. B. To call on people to protect animals. C. To ask people to be careful with wildlife. D. To make people think of their future carefully. C How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? There is a scientific reason for this. Researchers are studying the relationship (关系) between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially (尤其是) for a foreign language. The brain (脑) likes to remember things in a catchy and relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song.” said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages, this new way may help. On his blog, Dr. Ludke wrote “A listen-and-repeat (重复) singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington DC, likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little children, we usually use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better.” Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially for remembering. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 38. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving an example. 39. What’s the underlined word “catchy” probably mean? A. Fast to read. B. Slow to follow. C. Easy to remember. D. Difficult to understand. 40. Why does the writer mention (提到) Hua Zhuying in Paragraph 3? A. To show that many language teachers’ English are very good. B. To show that many language teachers know the importance of music C. To show that children can learn Chinese and music in Washington DC. D. To show that little children want to learn foreign languages in music. 41. What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A. Learning foreign languages can open the door for future. B. Hua Zhuying is an English teacher in Washington DC. C. It’s interesting for children to learn foreign languages in music. D. Hua Zhuying learned English in music when she was young. 42. What’s the best title of this passage? A. The importance of music B. A great foreign language teacher C. The songs about childhood D. Leaning foreign languages in music D ①Facial recognition (人脸识别) is used everywhere. Many people use it to unlock (解锁) their phones, open doors or pay quickly. Now, people can even make this happen with masks (口罩) on their faces. ②For example, Engineering &Technology (E&T) magazine said that Hanwang, a company in Beijing, has made a system (系统). For people wearing masks, it can tell who they are 95 percent of the time. ③How? It’s all about your eyes. ④Marios Savvides from Carnegie Mellon University, US, studies facial recognition. As we get older, our faces change shape, he explained. But the part around our eyes doesn’t. It stays the same—even if we become fatter. As long as there are enough data (数据) from the parts around our eyes, the cameras can know us. ⑤Tech5 is another facial recognition company. The Swiss company’s product (产品) studies the shape of your face. It also studies your iris (虹膜), which is the colored part of your eyes. Tech5 hopes to leave out all of the face below the nose. ⑥This kind of tool has more uses than just unlocking your phone. Huang Lei from Hanwang thinks that it can help find bad people even when they wear masks. Chinese police use it in places like subway stations and airports. Similar technology is used by the United States Air Force. Huang pointed out one big problem: It doesn’t work when people wear both a mask and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost,” Huang said to E&T. 43. What latest problem did scientists solve according to Paragraph 1? A. Unlocking phones with facial-recognition technology. B. Opening doors with facial-recognition technology. C. Paying quickly with facial-recognition technology. D. Knowing faces even under masks. 44. What can we learn according to Marios Savvides? A. Cameras can always tell who people are by the shape of their face. B. The area around the eyes stays the same shape as time goes by. C. Facial recognition technology works better on young people. D. Getting fatter may change the shape of our eyes. 45. What does Tech5 use for facial recognition in their technology? A. Mouth. B. Face color. C. Iris. D. Nose. 46. What can we learn from Paragraph 6? A. Ways for terrorists to hide. B. The weakness of the new technology. C. More uses of Hanwang’s technology. D. The way China and the US are working together. 47. In which part of a magazine could you read the text? A. Health and medicine. B. History and culture. C. Science and technology. D. Humans and environment. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 E Zhalong Nature Park is in Heihongjiang, in North-east China. It’s one of the world’s most important wetlands. It is a perfect place for some rare (稀有的) birds. Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only for a short stay. Most birds are active (活跃的) in the daytime, so you can easily watch them there. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller to have more space for buildings. This will make the space less and less for wildlife. Also, fishermen keep fishing there. As a result, the birds do not have enough food to eat. Luckily, the Chinese government makes laws (法律) to stop all these things in Zhalong. Once a year, the members of our Birdwatching Society go to study the birds in Zhalong. We write down their types and changes in their numbers. Every year, many tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds. We are now inviting them to help us. We need more people to tell the numbers of the birds and describe the birds. We hope _________. 48. When can tourists watch most of the birds in Zhalong, in the daytime or at night? ______________________________________________________________________ 49 What do the members of Birdwatching Society do in Zhalong? ______________________________________________________________________ 50. What does the writer want to tell us in the end? ______________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分30分) Ⅸ. 语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使文章通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Review of Teahouse This year’s school play was very good. Teahouse, ____51____ Lao She, was very famous and interesting. We ____52____ (learn) a lot about people’s lives in China some hundred years ago. The actors’ and actresses’ clothes and the teahouse furniture ____53____ (be) right for the twentieth century. All the actors did a good job. Li Nan, the student playing Wang Lifa, the owner of the teahouse, was the ____54____ (good). He brought Wang Lifa to life, from a young man to an old man. I had a great time at the theatre. It was easy for everyone to understand the story ____55____ see the changes in Chinese society. Ⅹ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. We teenagers need to learn some b________ (基本的) life skills at school. 57. A week in the country s________ (使健康) her up nicely after the operation (手术). 58. Yuan Longping and his team began lots of r________ (研究) on the hybrid rice in 1964. 59. Would you mind p________ (传递) me the ticket? 60. Our government is always trying to improve the public s________ (服务) of the city. Ⅺ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike发电子邮件与你交流周末旅行计划。请你根据以下提示，给他回复一封电子邮件。 要点提示： 1. 你计划和父母去上海游玩两天； 2. 出行方式选择…… 3. 游览计划…… 4. 分享心情…… 要求： 1. 词数：70~90词。 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇： 上海博物馆：Shanghai Museum 黄浦江：the Huangpu River 迪士尼乐园：Disneyland Dear Mike, How is it going? Here, I’m glad to share my weekend plan with you! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 庐阳中学2024-2025学年第一学期期中绿色评价 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sport is more exciting for Tony? A. B. C. 2. Which city are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. How often does Paul practise soccer? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 4. What did Eric do yesterday afternoon? A. He went to the robot show. B. He went to the robot store. C. He went to a birthday party 5. When is it? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 6. How does Frank often travel? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 7. Who will Linda travel to Changchun with this summer vacation? A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 8. At first, when did the boy want to see the movie? A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm. 9. How many tickets are there for 7:00 pm? A. Two. B. Four. C. One. 10. What does the boy show the woman? A. Five dollars for the ticket. B. His movie VIP card. C. His student ID card. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Mike live? A. In a small town. B. In a small village. C. In a big city. 12. How long does it take Mike to go to Liverpool from his home by train? A. Thirteen minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 13. What do people often do at weekends? A. Make coffee and sell it. B. Shop and visit the beach C. Read and play games in the park. 14. Why does Mike like Blue Hill Coffee Shop best? A. Because it sells nice coffee. B. Because he can make cakes there. C. Because it sells nice but cheap cakes. 15. What can we find on Hilbre Island? A. Lots of trees. B. Lots of birds. C. Lots of flowers. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Learning English Linda She is a ________ school student. She loves reading. When she meets a new word, she tries to ________ it first. She writes the word in her ________ and reads it many times. Lily She is good at English. She practise ________ by watching English movies on TV. John He goes to the library ________ times a week. He reads English books to practise reading skills. They often talk with their foreign friends to practise English. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】D Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D B 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. A Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. E 27. A 28. D 29. F 30. C 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A B 【34~37题答案】 【答案】34. A 35. A 36. B 37. B C 【38~42题答案】 【答案】38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. D D 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 E 【48~50题答案】 【答案】48. In the daytime. 49. They go to study the birds in Zhalong and write down their types and changes in their numbers. 50. Hope more people to help and understand the importance of wetland. 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分30分) Ⅸ. 语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. by 52. learnt##learned 53. were 54. best 55. and Ⅹ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】(b)asic 【57题答案】 【答案】(s)et 【58题答案】 【答案】(r)esearches 【59题答案】 【答案】(p)assing 【60题答案】 【答案】(s)ervices Ⅺ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How is it going? Here, I’m glad to share my weekend plan with you! My parents and I are going to Shanghai for two days. We will take the train there on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, we plan to visit Shanghai Museum. We will learn about the history of Shanghai. In the evening, we will walk along the Bund and enjoy the beautiful night view. On Sunday, we will go to Disneyland. We will try all the fun rides and take photos with Mickey Mouse and other cartoon characters. I feel very excited about this trip. I hope we will have a good time. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$