精品解析：2024-2025学年江苏省淮安市洪泽区实验小学等四校联考译林版（三起）六年级上册11月期中测试英语试卷

六年级英语练习二 2024.10 读句子，在横线上写出与其他三个单词划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. Let’s go to Star Park by car at a quarter past four. ________ 2. This year, the bears live in a large zoo near here. ________ 3. She is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. ________ 4. I walked home, washed clothes, cooked dinner and then played with my cat. ________ 5. How about playing in the playground near my cousin’s house? ________ 【答案】1. quarter 2. bears 3. her 4. played 5. cousin’s 【解析】 【1题详解】 Star划线部分发音为/ɑː/，Park划线部分发音为/ɑː/，car划线部分发音为/ɑː/，quarter划线部分发音为/ɔː/，故答案为quarter。 2题详解】 year划线部分发音为/ɪə(r)/，bears划线部分发音为/eə/，near划线部分发音为/ɪə(r)/，here划线部分发音为/ɪə(r)/，故答案为bears。 【3题详解】 doctor划线部分发音为/ə(r)/，her划线部分发音为/ɜː(r)/，mother划线部分发音为/ə(r)/，teacher划线部分发音为/ə(r)/，故答案为her。 【4题详解】 walked划线部分发音为/t/，washed划线部分发音为/t/，cooked划线部分发音为/t/，played划线部分发音为/d/，故答案为played。 【5题详解】 about划线部分发音为/aʊ/，playground划线部分发音为/aʊ/，cousin’s划线部分发音为/ʌ/，house划线部分发音为/aʊ/，故答案为cousin’s。 根据首字母提示及所给词的正确形式填空。 6 Tina was e_______ about the fashion show. 【答案】excited##xcited 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜对时装秀感到兴奋。本题考查固定搭配，根据句意及首字母，可知搭配为be excited about对……感到兴奋，故答案为excited。 7. Mr. Smith likes m_______ friends. 【答案】making##aking 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生喜欢交朋友。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为make friends交朋友，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为making。 8. I want to buy a new mobile p_______. 【答案】phone##hone 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想买一部新手机。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知词组为mobile phone手机，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为phone。 9. I _______ (not do) my housework yesterday. 【答案】didn’t do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天没有做家务活。本题考查助动词。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，did not的缩写是didn’t，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn’t do。 10. It _______ (rain) this morning, but it became _______ (cloud) in the afternoon. 【答案】 ①. rained ②. cloudy 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天上午下雨了，但下午变得多云。本题考查动词的形式和形容词的用法。根据句意可知第一句是一般过去时，rain用过去式rained；第二个空填形容词cloudy多云的，做became的表语。故答案为rained，cloudy。 11. David always went to school on foot then. But now he _______ (take) a bus to school. 【答案】takes 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫那时总是步行去上学。但现在他坐公共汽车去学校。本题考查动词的形式。根据now可知第二句是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，take用第三人称单数形式takes，故答案为takes。 12. His father often _______ (go) swimming last summer. 【答案】went 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年夏天他爸爸经常去游泳。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，go用过去式went，故答案为went。 13. There _______ (be) a lot of water in the bottle last night. 【答案】was 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：昨天晚上瓶子里有许多水。一般过去时，water 不可数名词，be用was，故答案为was。 【点睛】 14. He’d like _______ (drink) some juice, but there isn’t any. 【答案】to drink 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想喝一些果汁，但没有了。本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为to drink。 单项选择。 15. —Who can make a sentence ________ these words? ( ) —Let me try. A. on B. with C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—谁能用这些词造句？—让我试试。本题考查介词辨析。A在……上，B用，C在……里面，with符合句意，故选B。 16. It’s often ______ here in summer. Now it’s ________.( ) A. raining; rainy B. rains; raining C. rainy; raining 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】rains是rain的第三人称单数形式，raining是rain的现在分词，rainy是形容词，多雨的。句意是：夏天这儿经常是多雨的，现在正在下雨。故第一个空缺少的是形容词，故填rainy。而now是现在进行时的标志，故第二个空用现在分词，故C选项是正确的。故选C。 17. I called __________, but he __________ at home. ( ) A. you; weren’t B. him; wasn’t C. him; didn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我给他打电话，但他不在家。本题考查代词辨析和be动词。you你，him他，由后面的he他，可知第一个空填him；第二句缺少谓语动词，填wasn’t。故选B。 18. —How was your weekend? ( ) —____________ A. I think so. B. It’s good. C. It was great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的周末怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我认为是这样。B很好。C很棒。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，选项C符合题意，故选C。 19. There _____ heavy snow last week, so we couldn’t ______ to school. ( ) A. was; went B. were; went C. was; go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周有大雪，所以我们不能去上学。本题考查there be句型和动词的形式。snow是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was；couldn’t后跟动词原形go。故选C。 20. My uncle went ________, but my father ________. ( ) A. fishing; doesn’t B. swimming; wasn’t C. climbing; didn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔去爬山了，但我爸爸没有。本题考查助动词。根据went可知句子是一般过去时，由句意可知第二句表示没做某事，助动词用didn’t，故选C。 21. The ______ invented the train. ( ) A. Chinese B. Americans C. British 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：英国人发明了火车。本文考查的是名词辨析。A中国人，B美国人，C英国人，根据历史知识，火车是英国人发明的，故选C。 22. —________ did Miss Li go for the holiday? ( ) —She went to the Bund. A. How B. What C. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—李小姐假期去了哪里？—她去了外滩。本题考查疑问词。A怎样，B什么，C哪里，选项C符合题意，故选C。 23. Mr Green ________some nice pictures ________ us this morning. ( ) A. show; to B. showed; for C. showed; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生今天上午给我们看了一些漂亮的图画。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。show sth to sb给某人看某物，根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，show用过去式showed，故选C。 选择合适的选项补全句子，将其序号填在横线上。 A. What happened      B. Hold onto     C. wore      D. went well      E wrote emails 24. __________ the kite. Don’t let it fly away. 25. It was very cold yesterday. So I __________ some warm clothes. 26. The fashion show __________ and the children had great fun. 27. —__________ to the woman?       —She saw a mouse in the house. 28. Li Ting _________ to her friend in the UK last month. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. E 【解析】 【24题详解】 句意：抓住风筝。别让它飞走。Hold onto抓住，符合题意，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：昨天天气很冷。所以我穿了一些暖和的衣服。wore穿，符合题意，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：时装秀进行得很顺利，孩子们玩得很开心。went well进展顺利，符合句意，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：—这个女人怎么了？—她看到房子里有一只老鼠。What happened发生了什么，符合题意，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：李婷上个月写信给她在英国的朋友。write to sb给某人写信，wrote是write的过去式，故选E。 按要求改写句子。 29. Miss Li often buys storybooks for her son. (用yesterday改写) Miss Li __________ storybooks for her son yesterday 【答案】bought 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：李小姐经常给他的儿子买故事书。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，buy用过去式bought，故答案为bought。 30. I went to the farm for the holiday. (对画线部分提问) _________ did you_________ for the holiday? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我假期去了农场。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你假期要做什么？做do，助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为What，do。 31. Mr Brown called people with a telephone twenty years ago. (同义句改写) Mr Brown _________ a telephone _________ _________ people twenty years ago. 【答案】 ①. used ②. to ③. call 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：二十年前，布朗先生用电话给人们打电话。本题考查同义句转换。called people with a telephone可替换为used a telephone to call people，故答案为used，to，call。 32. There were some flowers in the garden. (改为一般疑问句) __________ there __________ flowers in the garden? 【答案】 ①. Were ②. any 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：花园里有一些花。本题考查句型转换。there were的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把were提前，some变any，故答案为Were，any。 33. They did shopping on the Internet. (改为否定句) They __________ __________ shopping on the Internet. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：他们在网上购物了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词did是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，did变原形do，故答案为didn’t，do。 选出句子的答语，将序号填入括号内。 A. We are doing housework. B. Last Sunday. C. Helen and I did. D. On foot. E. No, I didn’t. 34. Who visited Tian’anmen Square? （ ） 35. Did you water flowers this morning? （ ） 36. How did you get to the park? （ ） 37. What are you doing now? （ ） 38. When did you go to the museum? （ ） 【答案】34. C 35. E 36. D 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【34题详解】 句意：谁参观了天安门广场？答语回答人，C“海伦和我。”句子匹配，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：你今天早上浇花了吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项E“不，我没有。”句子匹配，故选E。 【36题详解】 句意：你是怎么到公园的？答语回答交通方式，选项D“步行。”句子匹配，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：你们现在在做什么？答语回答正在做的事情，选项A“我们正在做家务活。”句子匹配，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：你什么时候去博物馆的？答语回答时间，选项B“上周日。”句子匹配，故选B。 Jack和Paul正在谈论他们的周末，连词成句，完成对话。 Jack: Hey, Paul. _______________39_______________. (had, last, a, I, time, good, weekend) Paul: Really? ______________40______________? (you where, go, did) Jack: I went to Shanghai and visited my friends. Paul: __________________41__________________? (do, with, what, your, you, did, friends). Jack: __________________42__________________. (interesting, visited, we, many, places). We took a lot of photos. Let me show you. Paul: Wow, how nice! Jack: Thank you. Did you go travelling? Paul: Yes. I went to Hangzhou with my parents. Jack: You visited the West Lake, right? Paul: No.____________43____________? (cold, bad, a, had，I ). I had to stay at the hotel(宾馆). Jack: Oh, what a pity! 【答案】39. I had a good time last weekend 40. Where did you go 41. What did you do with your friends 42. We visited many interesting places 43. I had a bad cold 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了周末活动。 【39题详解】 had a good time玩得开心，last weekend上周末，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我上周末玩得很开心。故答案为I had a good time last weekend。 【40题详解】 下句说：我去了上海，看望了我的朋友。再结合所给单词，可知这句问去了哪里，you你，where哪里，go去，did助动词，故答案为Where did you go。 【41题详解】 根据下文，可知这句问做什么了，do做，with和，what什么，your你的，you你，did助动词，friends朋友，句意为：你和你的朋友做了什么？故答案为What did you do with your friends。 【42题详解】 结合上文，可知这句回答做的事情，interesting有趣的，visited参观，we我们，many很多，places，句意为：我们参观了许多有趣的地方。故答案为We visited many interesting places。 【43题详解】 had a bad cold得了重感冒，I我，句意为：我得了重感冒。故答案为I had a bad cold。 阅读短文，判断是否与短文相符，写“T”或“F”。 Jimmy is a little boy. He likes chocolate very much. But his mother doesn’t let him eat much because it’s bad for his teeth. This Sunday is Jimmy’s the fifth birthday. His parents wanted to have a birthday party. They asked Jimmy’s grandpa to come to the party. His grandpa came the day before Jimmy’s birthday. At night, mother told Jimmy, “If you tell the God (上帝) what you want, you will get it.” So Jimmy shouted, “I want a box of chocolate !” His mother said, “Don’t say it so loudly(大声地). The God can hear you.” Jimmy smiled and said, “But grandpa can’t.” 44. Jimmy likes sweets very much. （ ） 45. Jimmy’s mother let him eat much chocolate. （ ） 46. Jimmy is six years old now. （ ） 47. Jimmy’s parents asked Jim’s grandpa to come to the party. （ ） 48. Jimmy shouted loudly because he wanted the God to hear him. （ ） 【答案】44. F 45. F 46. F 47. T 48. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了与饮食有关的故事。 【44题详解】 句意：吉米非常喜欢糖果。根据“Jimmy is a little boy. He likes chocolate very much.”，可知吉米非常喜欢巧克力，故答案为F。 【45题详解】 句意：吉米的妈妈让他吃很多巧克力。根据“But his mother doesn’t let him eat much because it’s bad for his teeth.”，可知吉米的妈妈不让他吃很多巧克力，故答案为F。 【46题详解】 句意：吉米现在六岁了。根据“This Sunday is Jimmy’s the fifth birthday.”，可知吉米现在五岁了，故答案为F。 【47题详解】 句意：吉米的父母邀请吉姆的爷爷来参加聚会。根据“His parents wanted to have a birthday party. They asked Jimmy’s grandpa to come to the party.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【48题详解】 句意：吉米大声喊道，因为他想让上帝听到他的声音。根据第二段可知吉米大声喊道，因为他想让爷爷听见他的声音，故答案为F。 阅读Lily的周末记录，选择正确的答案。 49. How did Lily and Aunt Jane go to Xuanwu Lake Park? ( ) A. By metro. B. By boat. C. By bus. 50. What did they do in Xuanwu Lake Park? ( ) A. They had a picnic. B. They went boating. C. They flew kites. 51 Where might (可能) they have their lunch? ( ) A. In the park. B. At KFC. C. At home. 52. Who cooked dinner? ( ) A. Lily and Aunt Jane. B. Aunt Jane. C. Lily’s mum. 53. What was the weather like on Sunday? ( ) A. It was cloudy. B. It was sunny. C. It was windy. 【答案】49. A 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了莉莉的周末生活。 【49题详解】 句意：莉莉和简姑姑是怎么去玄武湖公园的？A坐地铁。B坐船。C坐公共汽车。根据记录可知坐地铁去玄武湖公园的，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：她们在玄武湖公园做什么了？A她们野餐了。B她们划船了。C她们放风筝了。根据记录可知她们在玄武湖公园划船了，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：她们可能在哪吃的午饭？A在公园里。B在肯德基。C在家。根据记录可知可能在肯德基吃的午饭，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：谁做的晚饭？A莉莉和简姑姑。B简姑姑。C莉莉的妈妈。根据记录可知莉莉的妈妈做的晚饭，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：星期天的天气怎么样？A天气多云。B天气晴朗。C天气有风。根据记录可知星期天天气晴朗，故选B。 54. 写作。 根据提示，以日记形式写一篇短文，介绍刚过去的周末你和你的家人或朋友做了什么？ (提示：从天气、活动等方面写) 要求：1.时态正确，语句通顺。 2.不少于5句话，所给的完整句子不计入内。 Sunday, 27th December This weekend, ________________________________. I was very busy. On Saturday, _______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ On Sunday, ________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Sunday, 27th December This weekend, It was sunny. I was very busy. On Saturday, I went to the park with my friends. We rode bikes there. Then we ate some delicious food in a restaurant. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents with my parents. I helped them clean the room. In the evening, we saw a film. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示，以日记形式写一篇短文。然后再阐述周末去了哪里，和谁一起，做了什么。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：sunny晴朗的，go to the park去公园，ride bikes骑自行车，delicious美味的，restaurant餐馆，grandparents祖父母，clean the room打扫房间，see a film看电影 参考句型：On Saturday/Sunday, I …；We … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语练习二 2024.10 读句子，在横线上写出与其他三个单词划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. Let’s go to Star Park by car at a quarter past four. ________ 2. This year, the bears live in a large zoo near here. ________ 3. She is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. ________ 4. I walked home, washed clothes, cooked dinner and then played with my cat. ________ 5. How about playing in the playground near my cousin’s house? ________ 根据首字母提示及所给词的正确形式填空。 6. Tina was e_______ about the fashion show. 7. Mr. Smith likes m_______ friends. 8. I want to buy a new mobile p_______. 9. I _______ (not do) my housework yesterday. 10. It _______ (rain) this morning, but it became _______ (cloud) in the afternoon. 11. David always went to school on foot then. But now he _______ (take) a bus to school. 12. His father often _______ (go) swimming last summer. 13. There _______ (be) a lot of water in the bottle last night. 14. He’d like _______ (drink) some juice, but there isn’t any. 单项选择。 15. —Who can make a sentence ________ these words? ( ) —Let me try. A. on B. with C. in 16. It’s often ______ here in summer. Now it’s ________.( ) A. raining; rainy B. rains; raining C. rainy; raining 17. I called __________, but he __________ at home. ( ) A. you; weren’t B. him; wasn’t C. him; didn’t 18. —How was your weekend? ( ) —____________ A. I think so. B. It’s good. C. It was great. 19. There _____ heavy snow last week, so we couldn’t ______ to school. ( ) A. was; went B. were; went C. was; go 20. My uncle went ________, but my father ________. ( ) A. fishing; doesn’t B. swimming; wasn’t C. climbing; didn’t 21. The ______ invented the train. ( ) A. Chinese B. Americans C. British 22. —________ did Miss Li go for the holiday? ( ) —She went to the Bund. A. How B. What C. Where 23. Mr Green ________some nice pictures ________ us this morning. ( ) A. show; to B. showed; for C. showed; to 选择合适的选项补全句子，将其序号填在横线上。 A What happened      B. Hold onto     C. wore      D. went well      E wrote emails 24. __________ the kite. Don’t let it fly away. 25. It was very cold yesterday. So I __________ some warm clothes. 26. The fashion show __________ and the children had great fun. 27. —__________ to the woman?       —She saw a mouse in the house. 28. Li Ting _________ to her friend in the UK last month. 按要求改写句子。 29. Miss Li often buys storybooks for her son. (用yesterday改写) Miss Li __________ storybooks for her son yesterday. 30. I went to the farm for the holiday. (对画线部分提问) _________ did you_________ for the holiday? 31. Mr Brown called people with a telephone twenty years ago. (同义句改写) Mr Brown _________ a telephone _________ _________ people twenty years ago. 32. There were some flowers in the garden. (改为一般疑问句) __________ there __________ flowers in the garden? 33. They did shopping on the Internet. (改为否定句) They __________ __________ shopping on the Internet. 选出句子的答语，将序号填入括号内。 A. We are doing housework. B. Last Sunday. C. Helen and I did. D. On foot. E. No, I didn’t. 34. Who visited Tian’anmen Square? （ ） 35. Did you water flowers this morning? （ ） 36. How did you get to the park? （ ） 37. What are you doing now? （ ） 38. When did you go to the museum? （ ） Jack和Paul正在谈论他们的周末，连词成句，完成对话。 Jack: Hey, Paul. _______________39_______________. (had, last, a, I, time, good, weekend) Paul: Really? ______________40______________? (you, where, go, did) Jack: I went to Shanghai and visited my friends. Paul: __________________41__________________? (do, with, what, your, you, did, friends). Jack: __________________42__________________. (interesting, visited, we, many, places). We took a lot of photos. Let me show you. Paul: Wow, how nice! Jack: Thank you. Did you go travelling? Paul: Yes I went to Hangzhou with my parents. Jack: You visited the West Lake right? Paul: No.____________43____________? (cold, bad, a, had，I ). I had to stay at the hotel(宾馆). Jack: Oh, what a pity! 阅读短文，判断是否与短文相符，写“T”或“F”。 Jimmy is a little boy. He likes chocolate very much. But his mother doesn’t let him eat much because it’s bad for his teeth. This Sunday is Jimmy’s the fifth birthday. His parents wanted to have a birthday party. They asked Jimmy’s grandpa to come to the party. His grandpa came the day before Jimmy’s birthday. At night, mother told Jimmy, “If you tell the God (上帝) what you want, you will get it.” So Jimmy shouted, “I want a box of chocolate !” His mother said, “Don’t say it so loudly(大声地). The God can hear you.” Jimmy smiled and said, “But grandpa can’t.” 44. Jimmy likes sweets very much. （ ） 45. Jimmy’s mother let him eat much chocolate. （ ） 46. Jimmy is six years old now. （ ） 47. Jimmy’s parents asked Jim’s grandpa to come to the party. （ ） 48. Jimmy shouted loudly because he wanted the God to hear him. （ ） 阅读Lily的周末记录，选择正确的答案。 49. How did Lily and Aunt Jane go to Xuanwu Lake Park? ( ) A. By metro. B. By boat. C. By bus. 50. What did they do in Xuanwu Lake Park? ( ) A. They had a picnic. B. They went boating. C. They flew kites. 51. Where might (可能) they have their lunch? ( ) A. In the park. B. At KFC. C. At home. 52. Who cooked dinner? ( ) A. Lily and Aunt Jane. B. Aunt Jane. C. Lily’s mum. 53. What was the weather like on Sunday? ( ) A. It was cloudy. B. It was sunny. C. It was windy. 54. 写作。 根据提示，以日记形式写一篇短文，介绍刚过去的周末你和你的家人或朋友做了什么？ (提示：从天气、活动等方面写) 要求：1.时态正确，语句通顺 2.不少于5句话，所给的完整句子不计入内。 Sunday, 27th December This weekend ________________________________. I was very busy. On Saturday, _______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ On Sunday, ________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $