精品解析：浙江省杭州市J12共同体联盟2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

J12共同体联盟校学业质量检测2024（初三上） 英语试题卷 答题时间：100分钟总分：120分 考生须知： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前， 必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、学号、姓名、试场号座位号。 3.所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 卷一 一、听力 （本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. How old is the girl’s brother? A.14. B.40. C.44. 2. What will Mike do after school? A. Go to the bookshop. B. Play with his friend. C. Look after his sister. 3. What did Aunt Mary use to be like? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 4 When will the movie start? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:20. C. At 9:40. 5. Where are the two speakers probably? A. In a flower shop. B. At a concert. C. In a restaurant. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。 6. When is Fred going to China? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 7. What will Fred do in China? A. Study with Lily. B. Finish the college. C. Look for a job. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8. What does Jack always do on the Internet? A. Send emails. B. Search for information. C. Watch movies online. 9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 10. What is the dialogue mainly about? A. The newest computer. B. The latest homework. C. The most useful invention. 第三节： 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 11. What is the speaker’s job? A. A reporter. B. A guide. C. A student. 12. How many parts did the speech have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What did the speaker add to the speech? A. Some questions. B. Some foreign stories. C. Some traditional Chinese stories. 14. What did the speaker do when he didn’t fully understand the question? A. He tried not to be nervous. B. He walked away quickly. C. He asked the teacher for help. 15. What did the speaker learn from this competition? A. Be well-prepared before the competition. B. Be confident during the competition. C Be brave to face the difficulties. 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 To 12-year-old Joe Whale, mistakes are not problems. They are good ___1___ to have fun making art. And making art is what Joe has been doing since he was a kid. He was very ___2___ in drawing and spent a lot of time practicing his painting skills. “I would draw and ___3___ art pieces at every chance,” he said. He made his specialty (特长) , black-and-white doodles (涂鸦), at the age of six. At school, Joe would finish his work ___4___ and then he could doodle. He ___5___ drew many funny pictures everywhere, on his math workbook, on his table and on the paper. ___6___ his doodles gave people a bright feeling, his teachers were not always ___7___ to find his doodles in unexpected places! However, Joe’s parents supported him and signed him up for after-school art classes. His art teacher ___8___ him a big wall to doodle on. It was really the ___9___ gift for Joe. Besides, he also posted his ___10___ on social media, and at last he became known as “The Doodle Boy”. Soon Joe had his first real show. At the age of nine, he doodled on an 8-foot-by-8-foot ___11___ of a restaurant in his hometown. Joe used his favorite drawing: a black brush. He drew while he was ___12___ on his knees and standing on a chair. It took him twelve hours to fill the wall. Joe doesn’t always make plans for his art ahead. He just draws ___13___ what he meets or what he thinks in his daily life. If he meets ___14___, he just looks around. “For example, when I’m hungry, I draw food”, he said. Joe also gives a useful ___15___ to other creative kids: Find what you truly love and don’t let anything stop you. 1. A. expressions B. secrets C. chances D. directions 2. A. interested B. surprised C. honest D. strict 3. A. write B. create C. build D. collect 4. A. slowly B. quickly C. secretly D. suddenly 5. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom 6. A. Because B. Though C. But D. So 7. A. crazy B. brave C. lucky D. happy 8. A. bought B. showed C. offered D. sold 9. A. smallest B. best C. newest D. cheapest 10. A. works B. messages C. letters D. books 11. A. table B. chair C. wall D. door 12. A. getting down B. coming down C. looking up D. coming up 13. A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of D. according to 14. A. strangers B. problems C. friends D. choices 15. A. suggestion B. idea C. advice D. activity 三、阅读理解 （本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to the Science Museum This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at the museum, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors need to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. No photos. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. No eating and drinking (except in the picnic area). Opening time: 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult (成人) and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 16. What can visitors do in the Science Museum? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Take chemistry tests. C. Learn about space. D. Make vegetable salads. 17. If Mr. Smith visits the Science Museum with his wife and 10-year-old son, how much will he pay for the tickets? A. 50 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 150 dollars. D. 175 dollars. 18. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A notice. D. A report. B Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show showed the area’s amazing natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult to travel to Altay, experts think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. The government of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by improving their tourism and cultural attractions, as well as making the places for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. By making tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area. 19. Why wasn’t Altay a popular tourist destination before the TV show? A. Because it was far away and expensive to visit. B Because it was unknown to most people. C. Because it didn’t have beautiful nature. D. Because it was too cold in winter. 20. What does the passage suggest Altay should do to attract more tourists? ①Improve their transportation. ②Lower the cost of hotels. ③Improve tourism and cultural attractions. ④Making more TV dramas. A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 21. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. It is the first time for a TV show to make a place popular. B. More and more people will choose to visit Altay in the future. C. Dali is more popular than Altay. D. TV dramas are more interesting than TV shows. 22. What is the best title of this passage? A. Welcome to Altay. B. A famous TV show Altay. C. Making TV shows in Altay. D. A popular TV show makes Altay popular. C ①Shenzhou XVIII successfully launched. Shenzhou XVIII is the 32nd flight mission of China’s manned space program, and the third crewed mission during the application and development stage of China’s space station. The Shenzhou XVIII crew (全体机组人员) members are Ye Guang fu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu. The Shenzhou XVII crew will go back to the Dongfeng landing site on Tuesday. ②Yang Liwei, China’s first astronaut in space and now one of the chief planners of the nation’s manned space program, said he has high expectation for the post-1980 generation crew. “It’s such a pleasure to see the young astronauts can now carry out manned space missions and take on the heavy responsibilities. I am sure the Shenzhou XVIII crew will do well although the mission has become more complicated (复杂的) and difficult.” Yang said at the launch center on Wednesday afternoon. ③Yang also noted that it has been 21 years since he completed the Shenzhou V mission in2003, during which he traveled in space for 21 hours and orbited (沿轨道运行) Earth 14 times. “Since then, China’s manned space programs have made great progress according to the plan. Recently, the operation of the space station has been normalized (规范化)”, Yang said. ④Lin, the China Manned Space Agency deputy director, said the Shenzhou XVIII crew will use the scientific experiment cabinets to carry out more than 90 experiments including microgravity ( science, medicine and technology). The Shenzhou XVIII astronauts will carry out two or three other activities to make sure the safety of the space station. The Shenzhou XVIII crew members are due to go back to the Dongfeng landing site in late October after six months in space. 23. The phrase “landing site” in Para.1 is closest in meaning to ________ . A. a starting point. B. a place of arrival. C. a test area. D. a space station. 24. What is Yang Liwei’s opinion about the Shenzhou XVIII crew? A. They are not ready for the mission. B. They are too young to take on the responsibilities. C. They will do well in the mission. D. They need more training before the mission. 25. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. China’s manned space program has had 32 flight missions by now. B. Yang Liwei is one of the Shenzhou XVIII crew members. C. The operation of the space station has been the same in the past few years. D. The space station is safe enough for the astronauts to carry out experiments. 26. The structure of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. D He was an old man who fished alone in a boat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry fishing tools. The old man was thin with deep wrinkle (皱纹) in the back of his neck. His hands had the deep scars (伤疤) from dealing with heavy fish. But none of these scars were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and full of confidence. “Santiago”, the boy said to him as they climbed from the bank where the boat was pulled up. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.” “No,” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.” “But remember how you went eighty-seven days without a fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.” “I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me willingly.” “It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must do what he told me to.” “I know. I quite understand that.” “He hasn’t much faith (信念).” “No,” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we?” “Yes,” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we’ll take the fishing tools home?” “Why not?” the old man said. “Between fishermen.” They sat on the Terrace. Many fishermen made fun of the old man and he was not angry. Some other older fishermen looked at him and were sad. But they didn’t show it and they spoke politely about the sea, the weather and of what they had seen. 27. From the underlined sentence, we know that ________. A. the old man was too old to catch fishes alone B. heavy fish could bite people on their hands easily C. the old man hadn’t caught a fish for more than eighty days D the deep scars on his hands made the other fishermen afraid 28. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to the fishermen’s ________ A. anger to the sea B. sadness to the old man C. love to the sea D. faith on the old man 29. Which of the following shows the right order according to the passage? a. The boy’s parents didn’t allow him to fish with the old man. b. The old man and the boy decided to drink a beer together. c. The old man fished with the boy for forty days. d. Some older fishermen felt sad about the old man. A. a-b-c-d B. c-a-b-d C. c-d-b-a D. a-c-b-d 30. From the passage we can know the old man’s faith is that ________. A. he was now salao B. the boy’s parents were right C. the boy would offer him a beer D. he believed he could catch big fishes 卷二 四、任务型阅读 （本题有5小题，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的答案，其中一个选项是多余选项，并将其序号填入1-4题，使短文意思连贯，然后回答第5题。 Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha Won the Mixed Doubles Championship at the Paris Olympics. On July 30th, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” Pair (莎头组合) , faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik (林钟勋) and Kim Geum-yeong (申裕斌). 1 Lee’s forehand attack was sharp and Kim’s backhand skills were also special, which was a big challenge (挑战) for the “Shatou” Pair. 2 Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes (击球) were obvious. The scores of both sides rose in turns and the game was very close. At the critical (关键的) moment, the “Shatou” Pair, with the deep understanding through long-term training, solid (坚固的) technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, 3 . This victory was not easy. It fully showed the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” Pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. 4 A. they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. B. But the “Shatou” Pair remained calm. C. It is believed that they will create more success in the future. D. The “Shatou” Pair got nervous and made many mistakes. E. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Why could the “Shatou” Pair win the game? (no more than 20 words) _______________________________________________________________ 五、词汇运用 （本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 in person, silver, produce, whether, twelve 36. I was not sure ________ you’d like to come to my party on Saturday evening. 37. Look! The machines are ________ toys in the factory. 38. To deal with the problem, you need to talk to your parents ________. 39. Although Zhang Yufei won a ________ medal in the Paris’ Olympics, she felt proud of herself. 40. Susan received a bike as a present on her ________ birthday. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词) 。 Not long ago, I decided to read a lot of books to ____41____ (增长) my knowledge. So I went to the library and ____42____ (返回) with several books. But after a few days, I felt I was not ____43____ (耐心) enough. It was impossible for me to calm down to read a ____44____ (整个) book. I didn’t know how to deal with this problem. Then suddenly one day, I had an idea: why not make reading fun? From then on, I knew what I ____45____ (确切) needed, so I started reading books widely. I read different kinds of books, like storybooks, science books, ____46____ (小说) and so on. And I also made a list of books I read every month. When I read books, I tried to understand the writers’ ____47____ (快乐) and sadness. And I also read books in different places. Sometimes I liked reading in the library. Sometimes I liked reading ____48____ (在……旁边) a peaceful lake. After reading books, I made myself understood by expressing my ideas more ____49____ (清楚). Now I am more interested in reading. And books have become a part of my life. Books are great wealth for me. Books are like our friends. They are very _____50_____ (帮助) to us. We can learn a lot from the books we read. They can also give us a lot. So start reading now, or one day you will regret not having read enough books. 六、语法填空 （本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 James and Isabella were classmates. One day, on ____51____ (they) way home by bus, James wanted to play his favorite game. While he was asking a question and talking excitedly, Isabella sat there in ____52____ (silent). She thought James was such ____53____ chatterbox (话痨) that she didn’t want to talk with him. “James!” Isabella said. “You are noisy. ____54____ you keep talking, I won’t be your friend any more.” After ____55____ (hear) Isabella’s words, James felt so sad. He kept quiet for the rest of the journey. When they got ____56____ the bus, they went home separately. Neither of them said goodbye. Later, Isabella and her mother were invited to James’s house for a party. Isabella felt bored but she didn’t say any ____57____ (word) to James. Her mother noticed, “Isabella, what happened?” Isabella ____58____ (explain) to her mother the reason. Then her mother said, “You should deal with this problem properly. He just wants to play with you. You could try a couple of rounds with James on the way home.” Isabella agreed. She said to James, “As long as you become a little ____59____ (quiet), I will play with you.” “I will. It’s a deal!” James said ____60____ (happy). After that, James and Isabella became good friends again. 七、书面表达 （本题有1小题，共计20分） 61. 假如你是张明，你校的结对学校——英国 Sunshine School游学团将在寒假来中国进行为期两周的游学活动，适逢春节假期，学校将安排他们在中国过春节，体验中国传统文化。请你作为学生代表向游学团介绍一下中国春节的基本情况，为游学团策划至少两个节日活动并说明理由。 要求： 1.文章需包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯； 2.词数80—100，短文开头已给出，不计入词数。 3.文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分。 Ladies and gentlemen, My name is Zhang Ming. Now please allow me to express my warm welcome to you all. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ J12共同体联盟校学业质量检测2024（初三上） 英语试题卷 答题时间：100分钟总分：120分 考生须知： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前， 必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、学号、姓名、试场号座位号。 3.所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 卷一 一、听力 （本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. How old is the girl’s brother? A.14. B.40. C.44. 2. What will Mike do after school? A. Go to the bookshop. B. Play with his friend. C. Look after his sister. 3. What did Aunt Mary use to be like? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 4. When will the movie start? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:20. C. At 9:40. 5. Where are the two speakers probably? A. In a flower shop. B. At a concert. C. In a restaurant. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。 6. When is Fred going to China? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 7. What will Fred do in China? A. Study with Lily. B. Finish the college. C. Look for a job. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8. What does Jack always do on the Internet? A. Send emails. B. Search for information. C. Watch movies online. 9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 10. What is the dialogue mainly about? A. The newest computer. B. The latest homework. C. The most useful invention. 第三节： 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 11. What is the speaker’s job? A. A reporter. B. A guide. C. A student. 12. How many parts did the speech have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What did the speaker add to the speech? A. Some questions. B. Some foreign stories. C. Some traditional Chinese stories. 14. What did the speaker do when he didn’t fully understand the question? A. He tried not to be nervous. B. He walked away quickly. C. He asked the teacher for help. 15. What did the speaker learn from this competition? A. Be well-prepared before the competition. B. Be confident during the competition. C. Be brave to face the difficulties. 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 To 12-year-old Joe Whale, mistakes are not problems. They are good ___1___ to have fun making art. And making art is what Joe has been doing since he was a kid. He was very ___2___ in drawing and spent a lot of time practicing his painting skills. “I would draw and ___3___ art pieces at every chance,” he said. He made his specialty (特长) , black-and-white doodles (涂鸦), at the age of six. At school, Joe would finish his work ___4___ and then he could doodle. He ___5___ drew many funny pictures everywhere, on his math workbook, on his table and on the paper. ___6___ his doodles gave people a bright feeling, his teachers were not always ___7___ to find his doodles in unexpected places! However, Joe’s parents supported him and signed him up for after-school art classes. His art teacher ___8___ him a big wall to doodle on. It was really the ___9___ gift for Joe. Besides, he also posted his ___10___ on social media, and at last he became known as “The Doodle Boy”. Soon Joe had his first real show. At the age of nine, he doodled on an 8-foot-by-8-foot ___11___ of a restaurant in his hometown. Joe used his favorite drawing: a black brush. He drew while he was ___12___ on his knees and standing on a chair. It took him twelve hours to fill the wall. Joe doesn’t always make plans for his art ahead. He just draws ___13___ what he meets or what he thinks in his daily life. If he meets ___14___, he just looks around. “For example, when I’m hungry, I draw food”, he said. Joe also gives a useful ___15___ to other creative kids: Find what you truly love and don’t let anything stop you. 1. A. expressions B. secrets C. chances D. directions 2. A. interested B. surprised C. honest D. strict 3. A. write B. create C. build D. collect 4. A. slowly B. quickly C. secretly D. suddenly 5. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom 6. A. Because B. Though C. But D. So 7. A. crazy B. brave C. lucky D. happy 8. A. bought B. showed C. offered D. sold 9. A. smallest B. best C. newest D. cheapest 10. A. works B. messages C. letters D. books 11. A. table B. chair C. wall D. door 12. A. getting down B. coming down C. looking up D. coming up 13. A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of D. according to 14. A. strangers B. problems C. friends D. choices 15. A. suggestion B. idea C. advice D. activity 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Joe Whale非常喜欢画画，无论引导什么问题，他都会抓住一切机会画画和创作艺术品。乔也给了其他有创造力的孩子一个有用的建议:找到你真正喜欢的，不要让任何事情阻止你。 【1题详解】 句意：他们是享受艺术创作乐趣的好机会。 expressions表情；secrets秘密；chances机会；directions方向。根据空格后“to have fun making art.”，结合选项可知，此处指有机会去享受艺术创作乐趣。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他对绘画非常感兴趣，花了很多时间练习绘画技巧。 interested有趣的；surprised惊讶的；honest诚实的；strict严格的。根据“He was very…in drawing and spent a lot of time practicing his painting skills.”可知，此处应该表达他对绘画非常感兴趣，be interested in，形容词短语，意为“对……感兴趣”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：“我会抓住一切机会画画和创作艺术品，”他说。 write写；create创造；build建造；collect收集。根据空格后“art pieces”和后文“He made his specialty (特长) , black-and-white doodles (涂鸦), at the age of six.”，结合选项可知，此处指创作艺术品。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：在学校，乔会很快完成他的工作，然后他可以涂鸦。 slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；secretly秘密地；suddenly突然地。根据“At school, Joe would finish his work…and then he could doodle.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达在学校，乔会很快完成他的工作，然后他可以涂鸦。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他总是到处画很多有趣的画，在他的数学练习册上，在他的桌子上，在纸上。 never从不；sometimes有时；always总是；seldom很少。根据空格后“drew many funny pictures everywhere”，结合选项可知，此处指他总是到处画很多有趣的画。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：虽然他的涂鸦给人一种明亮的感觉，但他的老师并不总是乐意在意想不到的地方发现他的涂鸦！ Because因为；Though虽然；But但是；So所以。根据分析句子“…his doodles gave people a bright feeling, his teachers were not always…to find his doodles in unexpected places!”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以此处应该用Though，引导原因状语从句，意为“虽然……但是……”符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：虽然他的涂鸦给人一种明亮的感觉，但他的老师并不总是乐意在意想不到的地方发现他的涂鸦！ crazy疯狂的；brave勇敢地；lucky幸运地；happy开心的。根据后文“However, Joe’s parents supported him and signed him up for after-school art classes His art teacher…him a big wall to doodle on.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达但他的老师并不总是乐意在意想不到的地方发现他的涂鸦！故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他的美术老师提供一面大墙给他涂鸦。 bought买；showed展示；offered提供；sold卖。根据分析句子“His art teacher…him a big wall to doodle on.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他的美术老师提供一面大墙给他涂鸦。offer sb sth，固定到，意为“提供某物给某人”符合语境。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：这对乔来说真是最好的礼物。 smallest最小的；best最好的；newest最新的；cheapest最便宜的。根据前文“His art teacher offered him a big wall to doodle on.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达这对乔来说真是最好的礼物。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：此外，他还在社交媒体上发布自己的作品，最后他被称为“涂鸦男孩”。 works作品；messages消息；letters信；books书。根据“he also posted his…on social media”，结合选项可知，此处指在社交媒体上发布自己的作品。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：九岁时，他在家乡一家餐馆的一面8英尺乘8英尺的墙上涂鸦。 table桌子；chair椅子；wall墙；door门。根据“At the age of nine, he doodled on an 8-foot-by-8-foot …of a restaurant in his hometown.”，结合选项可知，此处指在家乡一家餐馆的一面8英尺乘8英尺的墙上涂鸦。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他跪下来站在椅子上画画。 getting down下来；coming down下来；looking up查阅；coming up接下来。根据空格后“on his knees”可知，此处指跪下来，get down on his knees，固定搭配，意为“跪下来”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他只是根据日常生活中遇到的或者想到的来画。 because of由于；thanks to幸好，多亏；instead of而不是；according to根据。根据空格后“what he meets or what he thinks in his daily life.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他只是根据日常生活中遇到的或者想到的来画。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：如果他遇到问题，他只是四处看看。 strangers陌生人；problems问题；friends朋友；choices选择。根据后文“‘For example, when I’m hungry, I draw food’, he said.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达如果他遇到问题，他只是四处看看。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：乔也给了其他有创造力的孩子一个有用的建议：找到你真正喜欢的，不要让任何事情阻止你。 suggestion建议，可数名词单数；idea主意；advice建议，不可数名词；activity活动。根据“Find what you truly love and don’t let anything stop you.”可知，此处指乔也给了其他有创造力的孩子一个有用的建议，结合空格前“a”可知，此处应该填入可数名词单数形式suggestion，意为“建议”符合语境。故选A。 三、阅读理解 （本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to the Science Museum This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at the museum, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors need to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. No photos. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. No eating and drinking (except in the picnic area). Opening time: 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult (成人) and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child 16. What can visitors do in the Science Museum? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Take chemistry tests. C. Learn about space. D. Make vegetable salads. 17. If Mr. Smith visits the Science Museum with his wife and 10-year-old son, how much will he pay for the tickets? A 50 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 150 dollars. D. 175 dollars. 18. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A notice. D. A report. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学博物馆的相关信息。 16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space.”可知可以体验3D打印、做化学游戏、种植蔬菜和探索太空的秘密。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: 50 dollars for one ticket”以及“One ticket covers one adult (成人) and one child.”可知50美元一张票，一张票包括一名成人和一名儿童，所以他们共需要50+50=100。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了科学博物馆的相关信息，故文章可能出现在公告上。故选C。 B Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show showed the area’s amazing natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult to travel to Altay, experts think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. The government of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by improving their tourism and cultural attractions, as well as making the places for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. By making tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area. 19. Why wasn’t Altay a popular tourist destination before the TV show? A. Because it was far away and expensive to visit. B. Because it was unknown to most people. C. Because it didn’t have beautiful nature. D. Because it was too cold in winter. 20. What does the passage suggest Altay should do to attract more tourists? ①Improve their transportation. ②Lower the cost of hotels. ③Improve tourism and cultural attractions. ④Making more TV dramas. A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 21. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. It is the first time for a TV show to make a place popular. B. More and more people will choose to visit Altay in the future. C Dali is more popular than Altay. D. TV dramas are more interesting than TV shows. 22. What is the best title of this passage? A. Welcome to Altay. B. A famous TV show Altay. C. Making TV shows in Altay. D. A popular TV show makes Altay popular. 【答案】19. A 20. D 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了关于阿勒泰地区的旅游景点和近期因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而增加的知名度的详细信息。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. ”可知，阿勒泰之前并不热门的原因是“需要很长时间才能到达那里，住酒店的成本高”。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The government of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by improving their tourism and cultural attractions, as well as making the places for tourists to stay and visit better.”可知，文中建议阿勒泰需要改进旅游和文化景点，并改善游客住宿和访问场所，这与选项“①改善交通、②降低酒店成本、③改善旅游和文化景点”的内容一致。故选D。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“By making tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area.”可知，随着人们对阿勒泰的兴趣增加，未来会有越来越多的人选择访问该地。故选B。 【22题详解】 标题归纳题。文章的中心是电视节目《我的阿勒泰》如何使阿勒泰变得流行，因此选项D最能概括文章的主题。故选D。 C ①Shenzhou XVIII successfully launched. Shenzhou XVIII is the 32nd flight mission of China’s manned space program, and the third crewed mission during the application and development stage of China’s space station. The Shenzhou XVIII crew (全体机组人员) members are Ye Guang fu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu. The Shenzhou XVII crew will go back to the Dongfeng landing site on Tuesday. ②Yang Liwei, China’s first astronaut in space and now one of the chief planners of the nation’s manned space program, said he has high expectation for the post-1980 generation crew. “It’s such a pleasure to see the young astronauts can now carry out manned space missions and take on the heavy responsibilities. I am sure the Shenzhou XVIII crew will do well although the mission has become more complicated (复杂的) and difficult.” Yang said at the launch center on Wednesday afternoon. ③Yang also noted that it has been 21 years since he completed the Shenzhou V mission in2003, during which he traveled in space for 21 hours and orbited (沿轨道运行) Earth 14 times. “Since then, China’s manned space programs have made great progress according to the plan. Recently, the operation of the space station has been normalized (规范化)”, Yang said. ④Lin, the China Manned Space Agency deputy director, said the Shenzhou XVIII crew will use the scientific experiment cabinets to carry out more than 90 experiments including microgravity ( science, medicine and technology). The Shenzhou XVIII astronauts will carry out two or three other activities to make sure the safety of the space station. The Shenzhou XVIII crew members are due to go back to the Dongfeng landing site in late October after six months in space. 23. The phrase “landing site” in Para.1 is closest in meaning to ________ . A. a starting point. B. a place of arrival. C a test area. D. a space station. 24. What is Yang Liwei’s opinion about the Shenzhou XVIII crew? A. They are not ready for the mission. B. They are too young to take on the responsibilities. C. They will do well in the mission. D. They need more training before the mission. 25. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. China’s manned space program has had 32 flight missions by now. B. Yang Liwei is one of the Shenzhou XVIII crew members. C. The operation of the space station has been the same in the past few years. D. The space station is safe enough for the astronauts to carry out experiments. 26. The structure of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了神舟十八号飞船成功发射，杨利伟对于中国航天事业发展情况的介绍，以及中国载人航天署副主任林对神舟十八号任务的介绍以及机组人员计划在太空停留六个月后于10月下旬返回东风着陆场。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“The Shenzhou XVII crew will go back to the Dongfeng landing site on Tuesday.”可知，神舟十七号机组人员将于周二返回东风着陆点，由此可知，“landing site”的意思是“a place of arrival”即“着陆场”。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I am sure the Shenzhou XVIII crew will do well although the mission has become more complicated and difficult.”杨利伟相信神舟十八号的机组人员会把任务做得很好，尽管任务变得更加复杂和艰难，由此可知，选项C“神舟十八号的机组人员会把任务做得很好”符合题意。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Shenzhou XVIII is the 32nd flight mission of China’s manned space program, and the third crewed mission during the application and development stage of China’s space station. ”可知，神舟十八号是中国载人航天计划的第32次飞行任务，也是中国空间站应用发展阶段的第三次载人飞行任务，所以，选项A“到目前为止，中国载人航天计划已经进行了32次飞行任务”符合题意。故选A。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述，主要介绍了神舟十八号号飞船成功发射；第二、三段分述，杨利伟对于中国航天事业发展情况的介绍；第四段总结，中国载人航天署副主任林对神舟十八号任务的介绍以及机组人员计划在太空停留六个月后于10月下旬返回东风着陆场。由此可知，选项C符合题意。故选C。 D He was an old man who fished alone in a boat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry fishing tools. The old man was thin with deep wrinkle (皱纹) in the back of his neck. His hands had the deep scars (伤疤) from dealing with heavy fish. But none of these scars were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and full of confidence. “Santiago”, the boy said to him as they climbed from the bank where the boat was pulled up. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.” “No,” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.” “But remember how you went eighty-seven days without a fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.” “I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me willingly.” “It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must do what he told me to.” “I know. I quite understand that.” “He hasn’t much faith (信念).” “No,” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we?” “Yes,” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we’ll take the fishing tools home?” “Why not?” the old man said. “Between fishermen.” They sat on the Terrace. Many fishermen made fun of the old man and he was not angry. Some other older fishermen looked at him and were sad. But they didn’t show it and they spoke politely about the sea, the weather and of what they had seen. 27. From the underlined sentence, we know that ________. A. the old man was too old to catch fishes alone B. heavy fish could bite people on their hands easily C. the old man hadn’t caught a fish for more than eighty days D. the deep scars on his hands made the other fishermen afraid 28. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to the fishermen’s ________ A. anger to the sea B. sadness to the old man C. love to the sea D. faith on the old man 29. Which of the following shows the right order according to the passage? a. The boy’s parents didn’t allow him to fish with the old man. b. The old man and the boy decided to drink a beer together. c. The old man fished with the boy for forty days. d. Some older fishermen felt sad about the old man. A. a-b-c-d B. c-a-b-d C. c-d-b-a D. a-c-b-d 30. From the passage we can know the old man’s faith is that ________. A. he was now salao B. the boy’s parents were right C. the boy would offer him a beer D. he believed he could catch big fishes 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《老人与海》，讲述一位在海上捕鱼的老人与一个小男孩之间的故事。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His hands had the deep scars (伤疤) from dealing with heavy fish. But none of these scars were fresh.”可知，老人手上有处理重鱼留下的深深伤疤，但这些伤疤都不是新的。由此推知，老人应该很久没有捕到鱼了。故选C。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Some other older fishermen looked at him and were sad. But they didn’t show it and they spoke politely about the sea, the weather and of what they had seen.”可知，其他一些老渔民看着他，很悲伤，但是他们没有表现出来，it指代的是那些老渔民对老人的悲伤。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week.”可知，在最初的四十天里，老人和一个男孩一起钓鱼，四十天后，男孩的父母不同意他再与老人一起出海；根据“Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we’ll take the fishing tools home?”及“Why not?”可知，老人和男孩决定一起喝啤酒；根据“Some other older fishermen looked at him and were sad.”可知，一些老渔民对老人感到悲伤。因此正确的顺序是c-a-b-d。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But remember how you went eighty-seven days without a fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.”及“But we have. Haven’t we?”可知，老人相信自己能钓到大鱼。故选D。 卷二 四、任务型阅读 （本题有5小题，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的答案，其中一个选项是多余选项，并将其序号填入1-4题，使短文意思连贯，然后回答第5题。 Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha Won the Mixed Doubles Championship at the Paris Olympics. On July 30th, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” Pair (莎头组合) , faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik (林钟勋) and Kim Geum-yeong (申裕斌). 1 Lee’s forehand attack was sharp and Kim’s backhand skills were also special, which was a big challenge (挑战) for the “Shatou” Pair. 2 Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes (击球) were obvious. The scores of both sides rose in turns and the game was very close. At the critical (关键的) moment, the “Shatou” Pair, with the deep understanding through long-term training, solid (坚固的) technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, 3 . This victory was not easy. It fully showed the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” Pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. 4 A. they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. B. But the “Shatou” Pair remained calm. C. It is believed that they will create more success in the future. D. The “Shatou” Pair got nervous and made many mistakes. E. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Why could the “Shatou” Pair win the game? (no more than 20 words) _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. Because they have the fighting spirit and excellent skills. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“莎头”组合在巴黎奥运会上获得混双冠军的辉煌战果以及他们赢得比赛的过程。 【31题详解】 根据“Lee’s forehand attack was sharp and Kim’s backhand skills were also special, which was a big challenge (挑战) for the ‘Shatou’ Pair.”可知，介绍了朝鲜队员的强势进攻，选项E“比赛一开始，朝鲜组合就展现出了强劲的攻击力。”与之相符。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes (击球) were obvious.”可知，描述了“莎头组合”的冷静回击。选项B“但‘沙头组合’却表现得很平静。”与之相符。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Finally. with the scores of 11.6.7.11,11-8,11-5.7-11,11-8”可知，介绍了比分情况。选项A“他们以4：2获胜，获得金牌。”与之相符。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud.”可知，介绍了他们的成就使中国人骄傲，故空处应该会展望他们更好的未来。选项C“相信他们在未来一定会创造出更多的成功。”与之相符。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“It fully showed the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” Pair,”可知，“莎头组合”之所以能赢得比赛，是因为他们有拼搏精神和高超的水平。故填Because they have the fighting spirit and excellent skills. 五、词汇运用 （本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 in person, silver, produce, whether, twelve 36. I was not sure ________ you’d like to come to my party on Saturday evening. 37. Look! The machines are ________ toys in the factory. 38. To deal with the problem, you need to talk to your parents ________. 39. Although Zhang Yufei won a ________ medal in the Paris’ Olympics, she felt proud of herself. 40. Susan received a bike as a present on her ________ birthday. 【答案】36. whether 37. producing 38. in person 39. silver 40. twelfth 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：我不确定你是否愿意来参加我星期六晚上的聚会。根据“I was not sure”和备选词可知，我应是不确定是否你愿意来参加我的聚会，whether“是否”符合语境，此处引导宾语从句。故填whether。 【37题详解】 句意：看！工厂里的机器正在生产玩具。根据“The machines are...toys in the factory.”和备选词可知，机器应该是生产玩具，produce“生产”符合语境，根据“Look”和“are”可知，句子为现在进行时，谓语动词应用“be doing”的结果，故空格处应用现在分词形式。故填producing。 【38题详解】 句意：为了解决这个问题，你需要亲自和你的父母谈谈。根据“To deal with the problem, you need to talk to your parents”可知，要解决问题，需要自己亲自和父母交谈，in person“亲自”符合语境。故填in person。 【39题详解】 句意：虽然张雨霏在巴黎奥运会上获得了一枚银牌，但她还是为自己感到骄傲。根据“medal in the Paris’ Olympics”和备选词可知，silver medal“银牌”。故填silver。 【40题详解】 句意：苏珊十二岁生日时收到了一辆自行车作为礼物。根据“on her...birthday”可知，此处应用序数词修饰名词，twelve的序数词为twelfth“第十二的”。故填twelfth。 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词) 。 Not long ago, I decided to read a lot of books to ____41____ (增长) my knowledge. So I went to the library and ____42____ (返回) with several books. But after a few days, I felt I was not ____43____ (耐心) enough. It was impossible for me to calm down to read a ____44____ (整个) book. I didn’t know how to deal with this problem. Then suddenly one day, I had an idea: why not make reading fun? From then on, I knew what I ____45____ (确切) needed, so I started reading books widely. I read different kinds of books, like storybooks, science books, ____46____ (小说) and so on. And I also made a list of books I read every month. When I read books, I tried to understand the writers’ ____47____ (快乐) and sadness. And I also read books in different places. Sometimes I liked reading in the library. Sometimes I liked reading ____48____ (在……旁边) a peaceful lake. After reading books, I made myself understood by expressing my ideas more ____49____ (清楚). Now I am more interested in reading. And books have become a part of my life. Books are great wealth for me. Books are like our friends. They are very _____50_____ (帮助) to us. We can learn a lot from the books we read. They can also give us a lot. So start reading now, or one day you will regret not having read enough books. 【答案】41. increase 42. returned 43. patient 44. whole 45. exactly 46. novels 47. happiness 48. beside 49. clearly 50. helpful 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述作者对阅读的看法，以及阅读的益处。 【41题详解】 句意：不久前，我决定多读一些书来增加我的知识。增长：increase，动词不定式符号后加动词原形。故填increase。 【42题详解】 句意：所以我去了图书馆，带了几本书回来。返回：return，此处与“went”构成并列结构，所以使用动词过去式，故填returned。 【43题详解】 句意：但几天后，我觉得自己不够耐心。耐心的：patient，形容词作表语。故填patient。 【44题详解】 句意：要我安静下来读完一整本书是不可能的。整个的：whole，形容词作定语，修饰其后的名词book，故填whole。 【45题详解】 句意：从那时起，我知道我到底需要什么，所以我开始广泛阅读书籍。此处修饰动词用副词exactly“确切”。故填exactly。 【46题详解】 句意：我读过各种各样的书，比如故事书、科学书、小说等等。小说：novel，此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填novels。 【47题详解】 句意：当我读书的时候，我试着去理解作者的快乐和悲伤。快乐：happiness，不可数名词。故填happiness。 【48题详解】 句意：有时我喜欢在宁静的湖边读书。在……旁边：beside，地点介词，故填beside。 【49题详解】 句意：阅读书籍后，我更清楚地表达了自己的想法，使自己被理解。此处修饰动词用副词clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。 【50题详解】 句意：它们对我们很有帮助。有帮助的：helpful，形容词作表语，故填helpful。 六、语法填空 （本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 James and Isabella were classmates. One day, on ____51____ (they) way home by bus, James wanted to play his favorite game. While he was asking a question and talking excitedly, Isabella sat there in ____52____ (silent). She thought James was such ____53____ chatterbox (话痨) that she didn’t want to talk with him. “James!” Isabella said. “You are noisy. ____54____ you keep talking, I won’t be your friend any more.” After ____55____ (hear) Isabella’s words, James felt so sad. He kept quiet for the rest of the journey. When they got ____56____ the bus, they went home separately. Neither of them said goodbye. Later, Isabella and her mother were invited to James’s house for a party. Isabella felt bored but she didn’t say any ____57____ (word) to James. Her mother noticed, “Isabella, what happened?” Isabella ____58____ (explain) to her mother the reason. Then her mother said, “You should deal with this problem properly. He just wants to play with you. You could try a couple of rounds with James on the way home.” Isabella agreed. She said to James, “As long as you become a little ____59____ (quiet), I will play with you.” “I will. It’s a deal!” James said ____60____ (happy). After that, James and Isabella became good friends again. 【答案】51. their 52. silence 53. a 54. If 55. hearing 56. off 57. words 58. explained 59. quieter 60. happily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了詹姆斯和伊莎贝拉因交流方式产生矛盾又化解矛盾，最终又成为好朋友的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：一天，在他们乘公共汽车回家的路上，詹姆斯想玩他最喜欢的游戏。they“他们”。根据“on...way home”可知，应是在他们回家的路上，空格处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【52题详解】 句意：当他兴奋地问问题并交谈时，伊莎贝拉静静地坐在那里。silent“安静的”。in silence“安静地，静静地”。故填silence。 【53题详解】 句意：她觉得詹姆斯是个如此话痨的人，以至于她不想和他说话。“such+a/an+可数名词单数+ that...” 是一个固定句型，表示 “如此…… 以至于……”，chatterbox 是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你继续说下去，我就不再和你做朋友了。根据“you keep talking, I won’t be your friend any more”可知，这里需要一个引导条件状语从句的连词，if“如果”，符合语境。故填If。 【55题详解】 句意：听到伊莎贝拉的话后，詹姆斯感到非常难过。hear“听，听到”。根据“After”可知，介词后应接动名词作宾语。故填hearing。 【56题详解】 句意：当他们下了公共汽车后，他们各自回家了。根据“they went home separately”可知，是下了公交车，get off“下车”。故填off。 【57题详解】 句意：伊莎贝拉觉得很无聊，但她没有对詹姆斯说任何话。word“话”。根据“any”可知，其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，word是可数名词，这里要用复数形式 words。故填words。 【58题详解】 句意：伊莎贝拉向她母亲解释了原因。explain“解释”。结合语境和“noticed”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填explained。 【59题详解】 句意：只要你稍微安静一点儿，我就和你一起玩。quiet“安静的”。结合语境和“a little”可知，此处应用比较级，quiet的比较级是quieter。故填quieter。 【60题详解】 句意：詹姆斯高兴地说。happy“高兴的”。根据“James said”可知，修饰动词应用副词，即happily“高兴地”。故填happily。 七、书面表达 （本题有1小题，共计20分） 61. 假如你是张明，你校的结对学校——英国 Sunshine School游学团将在寒假来中国进行为期两周的游学活动，适逢春节假期，学校将安排他们在中国过春节，体验中国传统文化。请你作为学生代表向游学团介绍一下中国春节的基本情况，为游学团策划至少两个节日活动并说明理由。 要求： 1.文章需包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯； 2.词数80—100，短文开头已给出，不计入词数。 3.文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分。 Ladies and gentlemen, My name is Zhang Ming. Now please allow me to express my warm welcome to you all. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Ladies and gentlemen, My name is Zhang Ming. Now please allow me to express my warm welcome to you all. As we all know, the Spring Festival is coming. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. It is one of the most important festivals in China. Every family member comes back and gathers with their family. There are many traditions during the Spring Festival. We will learn how to make dumplings because they are the traditional food and they mean the reunion. They are very delicious and I am sure you will like them. What’s more, we will enjoy fireworks and watch dragon or lion dances to experience Chinese culture. Hope everyone can have a good time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍中国春节的基本情况，为游学团策划至少两个节日活动并说明理由，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍春节的相关信息； 第二步，为游学团策划至少两个节日活动并说明理由； 第三步，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①come back回来 ②have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] We will learn how to make dumplings because they are the traditional food and they mean the reunion. (原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$