精品解析：江苏省徐州市区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试题

2024~2025 学年度第一学期期中检测 七年级英语试题 (友情提醒：本卷共8页，满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。) 一、听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. Who’s Sandy’s friend? A. B. C. 3. How does Kate go to school every day? A. B. C. 4. What does the girl often do on Sundays? A. B. C. 5. What club will Simon join? A. The Robot Club. B. The Book Club. C. The Music Club. 6. How many classrooms does Amy’s school have? A. 14. B. 16. C. 18. 7. What are their teachers like? A. Polite. B. Friendly. C. Kind. 8. What’s the club’s telephone number? A.63819071. B.62819170. C.62809170. 9. Where is Peter? A. At school. B. At home. C. At office. 10. Whose book is it? A. Mike’s. B. The girl’s. C. Simon’s. 第二节：听对话和短文答题。听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What does Simon do after getting up on weekdays? A. Go walking. B. Do some reading. C. Go jogging. 12. What does Millie like best about her school day? A. After-school activities. B. Morning exercises. C. The Football Club. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。 Make Your Weekend Look Long Ways to plan a weekend Getting up 13 can make you feel the weekend is long. Finish your homework 14 . Go out to enjoy your weekend. You can also go to a museum, a zoo, or 15 . 13 A. quickly B. early C. late 14. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 15. A. a supermarket B. a school C. a park 第三节：听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。听两遍。 Our School Activities School sports We have PE lessons 16 times a week. We often play volleyball when the weather is 17 Some of the students like running, climbing, playing badminton and 18 . School teams Our school teams often have 19 with teams from other schools. We have two sports meetings a year. One is in autumn, and the other is in 20 . 二、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In the picture, the girl is ________. A. paper-cutting B. painting C. jogging D. dancing 2. Sandy and I are in the library. ________ both like reading here. A. We B. You C. They D. She 3. The school meeting takes place ________ the first day of the new term. A. in B. at C. on D. from 4. —How ________ ChatGPT is! —Yes. It can help people do many different things. A. bright B. pretty C. amazing D. empty 5. My bike doesn’t work. My friend and I work together to ________ it. A. fix B. borrow C. practice D. pick 6. —________ does your mother go to the supermarket? —She goes there to buy some vegetables. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 7. —Do you hear of Li Keran? —Sure. He is a great painting ________ and paints more than a thousand pictures. A. model B. master C. scientist D. designer 8. —Glad to meet you, Millie. —________. A. No problem B. Good luck C. Same here D. Of course 9. —Why can’t you go to the farm with us, Amy? —My mum is ill, and I have to ________ her at home. A. take part in B. take apart C. take care of D. take place 10. Simon is telling Daniel about his school life. What may he say? A. I am 12 years old. I live in Xuzhou now. B. I often read books in the school library. C. I am not tall, and I wear glasses. D I like listening to music at home. 三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Hello! My name is Luban. I am a lovely and beautiful cat. Let me tell you something about me. I have big brown eyes. I am a little heavy, but I am still very ____11____. Some people say I look a little proud (骄傲的) and serious in some books and pictures. Oh, maybe it’s ____12____ I live in the Palace Museum in Beijing. I can do many things in the museum. When it is ____13____, I enjoy the relaxing time on the grass of the Palace Museum. When I am tired, I usually take a walk ____14____ sleep in the garden to take a rest. I have a great time there. Every day people and other cats come to play with me. There are over 200 cats in the museum. Thanks to us, you can’t see one ____15____ in the Palace Museum. These days, I become ____16____ because of the TV show ShangXin Le Gu Gong. I have lived in the Palace Museum since I was born, so I know lots of things about it. That’s why people ask me to ____17____ with them. In the TV show, I work with some famous stars. We often spend a lot of hours ____18____ interesting places in the Palace Museum. After that, they ____19____ the national treasure (国宝) and make many interesting things. Do you want to visit the Palace Museum with me? Do you want to meet me? Follow me and start your happy ____20____ now. 11. A. large B. quiet C. slim D. cute 12. A. because B. why C. when D. before 13. A. rainy B. snowy C. sunny D. foggy 14. A. so B. or C. but D. also 15. A. dog B. mouse C. fish D. bird 16. A. pretty B. shy C. smart D. popular 17. A. work B. chat C. join D. start 18. A. designing B. changing C. visiting D. introducing 19. A. talk about B. talk with C. take turns D. enjoy themselves 20. A. hobby B. event C. dream D. trip 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A)阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Song Monday, Monday, we are back at school. Saturday, Sunday, is your weekend cool? Do you go anywhere? Yes. I enjoy the fresh air. We walk from home, and we stop at the square. Do you go to the park? No, we don’t this time. But we go to a film. It ends at nine. Do you have a good time? Yes, I do. It is great. We watch some TV, and we stay up late. Do you see your friends? Yes. I play with Mark. We play volleyball in the park. Do you play any sports? Yes. I play basketball. I’m very good at it. I’m not bad at all. And after that? We play computer games. We listen to music the rest of the day. 21. What does the writer do according to the song? A. He drives around the park. B. He has a walk to the square. C. He plays with the teachers. D. He watches a film at twelve. 22. What is the song about? A. Talking about Monday. B. Going to a new school. C. Spending the weekend. D. Learning about sports. B Leo is an English boy. He came to China with his father and mother. Leo’s parents came here to work and Leo came to study. He is in No.3 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He is never late for school and he studies hard. He can read and write English very well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class, Leo enjoys playing football, running, jumping and riding his bicycle. He has made many friends here and we enjoy playing with him. On Sundays, Leo often helps his mother clean the house, fix something or do the shopping. He really likes Chinese food. Leo likes living here. He likes the Chinese classmates very much. We all like him too. 23 Where does Leo come from? A. The USA. B. Canada. C. Australia. D. England. 24. What does Leo do on Sundays? a. Read and write. b. Do some cleaning. c. Fix something. d. Do some shopping. A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, c, d D. a, b, d 25. What can we know about Leo from the passage? A. Leo likes cooking best. B. Leo likes sports very much. C. Leo goes home very late. D. Leo speaks Chinese very well. C “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But when a person (人) says “How are you?” he hopes to hear the answer “Fine.” even if (即使) the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question, and “Fine.” isn’t really an answer. They are common (常见的) ways of saying “Hello” and “Hi”. Sometimes people also don’t say exactly (确切地) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t agree. I think you are wrong.” But it isn’t very polite, so they may say, “I’m not so sure.” It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone. It’s interesting when people want to finish talking. For example, when a person wants to finish talking with the other person on the phone, he may say “I have to go now.” Sometimes he gives an excuse (借口) , for example, “Someone is knocking at the door.” The excuse may be real, or it may not be. It’s a polite way to finish talking and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings. People don’t always say exactly what they are thinking. And it’s a part of the game of language. 26. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Saying “Hello” or “Hi” isn’t a friendly way. B. “How are you?” means saying “Hello” or “Hi”. C “Fine” is the only answer to “How are you?”. D. Only Americans greet with “How are you?”. 27. When someone says “I’m not so sure,” what may they really be thinking? A. They really agree. B. They disagree politely. C. They have no idea. D. They need time to think. 28. Why do people find excuses when they want to finish talking? A. It is a polite way. B. The excuse may be real. C. It will hurt others. D. They don’t like talking. 29. What is this passage probably from? A. Story book. B. Sports world. C. English magazine. D. History book. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Style of Making Excuses B. Different Ways of Greeting C. A Polite Way to Finish Talking D. A Kind of Language Game B) 阅读短文，从短文后A至E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. ____31____ If the birthday person blows out (吹灭) all the candles in one go (一口气), the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a sweet in a birthday cake. ____32____ In China, now more and more people like to have birthday cakes on their birthday. ____33____ They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles area symbol (象征) of long life. ____34____ They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. ____35____ A. The child with the sweet is lucky. B. The number of candles is the person’s age. C. They bring good luck to the birthday person. D. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. E. In some places Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. 五、根据音标写单词(每小题1分，共10分) 36. Amy is in Class 4, ________ [greɪd] 7 and she really enjoys all her lessons. 37. I am ________ /'ɪntrəstɪd/ in learning Science because it’s great fun. 38. Simon likes to play ________ /'tenɪs/ with friends after school. 39. I hope my dream of being a scientist will come ________ [tru:] in the future. 40. The ________ ['membəz] of the Book Club meet on Wednesday afternoons. 41. In the ________ ['mɒdn] library, students use computers to find answers to the questions. 42. We can learn a lot about teamwork ________ [θru:] chores. 43. The Class 1 students usually go on a ________ [fi:ld] trip to the Science Museum on weekdays. 44. It is a ________ ['speʃl] place to have a rest after a day’s work. 45. Exercising every day gives me lots of ________ ['enədʒi] to play and study. 六、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 seldom cares about Geography endless better Biology 46. We should try our best to make things ________. 47. My teacher really ________ each of us and always listens to our problems carefully. 48. In ________ class, we study many living things and learn about nature. 49. There is ________ work to do when children are in the house. 50. He ________ plays computer games on weekdays. He likes to spend time reading books instead. B) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Welcome to our school! Here’s our library ____51____ our classroom buildings. They’re the perfect places for us ____52____ (study). Our school ____53____ (have) lots of green spaces. Students enjoy ____54____ (spend) time here. Sometimes we chat ____55____ teachers about our problems too. We have a great playground. Can you see the students ____56____ (run) there? Sometimes I watch the matches there. They are ____57____ (excited). We have some noticeboards as well. We can read about school news and ____58____ (story) of star students and teachers on them. They’re our role models. The boards also show students’ works, ____59____ paintings and photos. Come and enjoy your school life here. You’ll find ____60____ (many) great places. Trust me! 七、阅读短文，回答问题(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) On a farm live a father and a son. The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house. One morning, the son comes up to his father and says, “Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading?” The father doesn’t answer the question. He gives his son a basket that is used to carry coal (煤). He says, “Get water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.” The son feels surprised, but he does as his father says. He tries many times but every time the water leaks (漏) from the basket. An hour later, the son comes back with nothing and tells his father it is hard to get water with the basket. The father says with a smile, “Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can’t carry water. But can you see the basket is different?” The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean. The father says, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although (尽管) we can’t remember all we read, we have changed when we read.” 注：每题答案不超过6个单词 61. Where does the father always read? ______________________________ 62. What question does the son ask his father? ______________________________ 63. What does the father ask his son to do? ______________________________ 64. What changes does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water? ______________________________ 65. What can we learn from the story? ______________________________ 八、连词成句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 66. is a reading room in there school our ______________________________ 67. like your are teachers and classmates what ______________________________? 68. and healthy me happy helps sport stay ______________________________. 69. you can use you the internet to help study ______________________________. 70. feels to clean it good the classroom keep ______________________________. 九、书面表达(满分20分) 71. 假如你是李华，是阳光中学七年级学生。你校英文报正组织题为“My best friend”的征文活动， 请根据下图提示，写一篇短文参赛。 要求： 1 短文需包含图中所有信息； 2. 词数80左右。短文已给出的部分不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 My best friend ________ is my best friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we will be best friends forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025 学年度第一学期期中检测 七年级英语试题 (友情提醒：本卷共8页，满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。) 一、听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. Who’s Sandy’s friend? A. B. C. 3. How does Kate go to school every day? A. B. C. 4. What does the girl often do on Sundays? A. B. C. 5. What club will Simon join? A. The Robot Club. B. The Book Club. C. The Music Club. 6. How many classrooms does Amy’s school have? A. 14. B. 16. C. 18. 7. What are their teachers like? A. Polite. B. Friendly. C. Kind. 8. What’s the club’s telephone number? A.63819071. B.62819170. C.62809170. 9. Where is Peter? A. At school. B. At home. C. At office. 10. Whose book is it? A. Mike’s. B. The girl’s. C. Simon’s. 第二节：听对话和短文答题。听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What does Simon do after getting up on weekdays? A. Go walking. B. Do some reading. C. Go jogging. 12. What does Millie like best about her school day? A. After-school activities. B. Morning exercises. C. The Football Club. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。 Make Your Weekend Look Long Ways to plan a weekend Getting up 13 can make you feel the weekend is long. Finish your homework 14 . Go out to enjoy your weekend. You can also go to a museum, a zoo, or 15 . 13. A. quickly B. early C. late 14. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 15. A. a supermarket B. a school C. a park 第三节：听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。听两遍。 Our School Activities School sports We have PE lessons 16 times a week. We often play volleyball when the weather is 17 Some of the students like running, climbing, playing badminton and 18 . School teams Our school teams often have 19 with teams from other schools. We have two sports meetings a year. One is in autumn, and the other is in 20 . 二、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In the picture, the girl is ________. A. paper-cutting B. painting C. jogging D. dancing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个图片中，这个女孩正在剪纸。 考查常识。paper-cutting剪纸；painting画画；jogging慢跑；dancing跳舞。根据图片可知，图片中的小女孩正在剪纸即“paper-cutting”。故选A。 2. Sandy and I are in the library. ________ both like reading here. A. We B. You C. They D. She 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sandy和我在图书馆。我们都喜欢在这里读书。 考查人称代词。We我们；You你们；They他们；She她。根据前句“Sandy and I are in the library.”可知，主语为“Sandy and I”，所以应是“我们”即“We”。故选A。 3. The school meeting takes place ________ the first day of the new term. A. in B. at C. on D. from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校会议在新学期的第一天举行。 考查介词。in用于年、月和季节；at用于具体的时间点前；on用于日期、具体的一天的早中晚；from来自。“the first day”是具体的某一天，前用介词on。故选C。 4. —How ________ ChatGPT is! —Yes. It can help people do many different things. A. bright B. pretty C. amazing D. empty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——ChatGPT多么令人惊叹！——是的。它可以帮助人们做许多不同的事情。 考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的；pretty漂亮的；amazing令人惊叹的；empty空的。根据“It can help people do many different things.”可知，ChatGPT可以帮助人们做许多不同的事情，所以让人感到惊叹，故选C。 5. My bike doesn’t work. My friend and I work together to ________ it. A. fix B. borrow C. practice D. pick 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的自行车坏了，我朋友和我一起修理它。 考查动词辨析。fix维修；borrow借；practice练习；pick采摘。根据“My bike doesn’t work.”可知，自行车坏了，所以应是一起修理它。故选A。 6. —________ does your mother go to the supermarket? —She goes there to buy some vegetables. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈为什么去超市？——她去那里买些蔬菜。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；When什么时候；Why为什么；How如何。根据“She goes there to buy some vegetables.”可知，问句是问妈妈去超市的原因，用why提问。故选C。 7. —Do you hear of Li Keran? —Sure. He is a great painting ________ and paints more than a thousand pictures. A. model B. master C. scientist D. designer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说过李可染吗？——当然。他是一位伟大的绘画大师，画了一千多幅画。 考查名词辨析。model模特；master大师；scientist科学家；designer设计师。根据“paints more than a thousand pictures”及所给选项可知，李可染是一位伟大的绘画大师。故选B。 8. —Glad to meet you, Millie. —________. A. No problem B. Good luck C. Same here D. Of course 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你，Millie。——我也一样。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Good luck祝你好运；Same here我也一样；Of course当然。根据“Glad to meet you, Millie.”可知，此处表示问候，见到对方很高兴，只有C选项符合，故选C。 9. —Why can’t you go to the farm with us, Amy? —My mum is ill, and I have to ________ her at home. A. take part in B. take apart C. take care of D. take place 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Amy，你为什么不能和我们一起去农场？——我妈妈病了，我必须在家照顾她。 考查动词短语辨析。take part in参加；take apart拆开；take care of照顾；take place发生。根据前句“My mum is ill”可知，妈妈生病了，所以我要照顾她，“照顾”即“take care of”。故选C。 10. Simon is telling Daniel about his school life. What may he say? A. I am 12 years old. I live in Xuzhou now. B. I often read books in the school library. C. I am not tall, and I wear glasses. D. I like listening to music at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Simon正在告诉Daniel关于他的学校生活。他可能会说什么？ 考查情景交际。选项A“我12岁了。我现在住在徐州”，选项B“我经常在学校图书馆看书”；选项C“我不高，我戴眼镜”，选项D“我喜欢在家听音乐”。选项A、C、D都与学校生活无关；选项B描述的是学校生活的一部分。故选B。 三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Hello! My name is Luban. I am a lovely and beautiful cat. Let me tell you something about me. I have big brown eyes. I am a little heavy, but I am still very ____11____. Some people say I look a little proud (骄傲的) and serious in some books and pictures. Oh, maybe it’s ____12____ I live in the Palace Museum in Beijing. I can do many things in the museum. When it is ____13____, I enjoy the relaxing time on the grass of the Palace Museum. When I am tired, I usually take a walk ____14____ sleep in the garden to take a rest. I have a great time there. Every day people and other cats come to play with me. There are over 200 cats in the museum. Thanks to us, you can’t see one ____15____ in the Palace Museum. These days, I become ____16____ because of the TV show ShangXin Le Gu Gong. I have lived in the Palace Museum since I was born, so I know lots of things about it. That’s why people ask me to ____17____ with them. In the TV show, I work with some famous stars. We often spend a lot of hours ____18____ interesting places in the Palace Museum. After that, they ____19____ the national treasure (国宝) and make many interesting things. Do you want to visit the Palace Museum with me? Do you want to meet me? Follow me and start your happy ____20____ now. 11. A. large B. quiet C. slim D. cute 12. A. because B. why C. when D. before 13. A. rainy B. snowy C. sunny D. foggy 14. A. so B. or C. but D. also 15. A. dog B. mouse C. fish D. bird 16. A. pretty B. shy C. smart D. popular 17. A. work B. chat C. join D. start 18. A. designing B. changing C. visiting D. introducing 19. A. talk about B. talk with C. take turns D. enjoy themselves 20. A. hobby B. event C. dream D. trip 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一只名叫Luban的猫的自述。它生活在北京的故宫博物院里，描述了自己的外貌和生活习性，并介绍了它在故宫中的角色和生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我有点儿重，但我仍然非常可爱。 large大的；quiet安静的；slim苗条的；cute可爱的。根据“I have big brown eyes. I am a little heavy,”可知，此处是说虽然有一点重，但依然很可爱，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：哦，可能是因为我住在北京的故宫里。 because因为；why为什么；when当……时；before在……之前。此处解释可能的原因，应选because。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：当阳光明媚的时候，我在故宫的草地上享受悠闲时光。 rainy多雨的；snowy多雪的；sunny阳光明媚的；foggy有雾的。根据“I enjoy the relaxing time on the grass of the Palace Museum.”可知，享受阳光洒下来的悠闲时光，天气应为晴天。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：当我累了的时候，我通常散步或在花园里睡觉休息。 so所以；or或者；but但是；also也。根据“I usually take a walk...sleep in the garden”可知，表示选择应用or，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：多亏了我们，你不能在故宫看到一只老鼠。 dog狗；mouse老鼠；fish鱼；bird鸟。根据常识可知，猫的任务是捉老鼠，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这些天，由于电视节目上新了故宫，我变得很受欢迎。 pretty漂亮的；shy害羞的；smart聪明的；popular受欢迎的。根据“These days, I become...because of the TV show”可知，是因为节目而变得受欢迎，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：这就是为什么人们邀请我和他们一起工作。 work工作；chat聊天；join加入；start开始。根据“In the TV show, I work with some famous stars”可知，因为对故宫很了解，所以被邀请去一起工作，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们经常花很多小时参观故宫有趣的地方。 designing设计；changing改变；visiting参观；introducing介绍。根据“interesting places in the Palace Museum”可知，指参观故宫，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：之后，他们玩得很开心并制作了许多有趣的东西。 talk about谈论；talk with与……交谈；take turns轮流；enjoy themselves享受自己。根据“the national treasure (国宝) and make many interesting things.”可知，是指谈论国宝，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：跟随我，现在开始你的快乐旅行。 hobby爱好；event事件；dream梦想；trip旅行。根据“Follow me and start your happy...now.”可知，此处是指游览故宫，故选D。 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A)阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Song Monday Monday, we are back at school. Saturday Sunday, is your weekend cool? Do you go anywhere? Yes. I enjoy the fresh air. We walk from home, and we stop at the square. Do you go to the park? No, we don’t this time. But we go to a film. It ends at nine. Do you have a good time? Yes, I do. It is great. We watch some TV, and we stay up late. Do you see your friends? Yes. I play with Mark. We play volleyball in the park. Do you play any sports? Yes. I play basketball. I’m very good at it. I’m not bad at all. And after that? We play computer games. We listen to music the rest of the day. 21. What does the writer do according to the song? A. He drives around the park. B. He has a walk to the square. C. He plays with the teachers. D. He watches a film at twelve. 22. What is the song about? A. Talking about Monday. B. Going to a new school. C. Spending the weekend. D. Learning about sports. 【答案】21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇诗歌，主要讲述了作者是如何度过周末的。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四行第二句“We walk from home, and we stop at the square.”可知，作者步行去广场。故选B。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这首诗歌是关于如何度过周末的。故选C。 B Leo is an English boy. He came to China with his father and mother. Leo’s parents came here to work and Leo came to study. He is in No.3 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He is never late for school and he studies hard. He can read and write English very well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class, Leo enjoys playing football, running, jumping and riding his bicycle. He has made many friends here and we enjoy playing with him. On Sundays, Leo often helps his mother clean the house, fix something or do the shopping. He really likes Chinese food. Leo likes living here. He likes the Chinese classmates very much. We all like him too. 23. Where does Leo come from? A. The USA. B. Canada. C. Australia. D. England. 24. What does Leo do on Sundays? a. Read and write. b. Do some cleaning. c. Fix something. d. Do some shopping. A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, c, d D. a, b, d 25. What can we know about Leo from the passage? A. Leo likes cooking best. B. Leo likes sports very much. C. Leo goes home very late. D. Leo speaks Chinese very well. 【答案】23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Leo搬到中国后在学习、生活及适应新环境中的经历。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Leo is an English boy.”可知，Leo来自英国。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sundays, Leo often helps his mother clean the house, fix something or do the shopping.”可知，Leo在周日会打扫、修理东西和购物。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After class, Leo enjoys playing football, running, jumping and riding his bicycle.”可知，Leo非常喜欢运动。故选B。 C “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But when a person (人) says “How are you?” he hopes to hear the answer “Fine.” even if (即使) the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question, and “Fine.” isn’t really an answer. They are common (常见的) ways of saying “Hello” and “Hi”. Sometimes people also don’t say exactly (确切地) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t agree. I think you are wrong.” But it isn’t very polite, so they may say, “I’m not so sure.” It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone. It’s interesting when people want to finish talking. For example, when a person wants to finish talking with the other person on the phone, he may say “I have to go now.” Sometimes he gives an excuse (借口) , for example, “Someone is knocking at the door.” The excuse may be real, or it may not be. It’s a polite way to finish talking and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings. People don’t always say exactly what they are thinking. And it’s a part of the game of language. 26. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Saying “Hello” or “Hi” isn’t a friendly way. B. “How are you?” means saying “Hello” or “Hi”. C. “Fine” is the only answer to “How are you?”. D. Only Americans greet with “How are you?”. 27. When someone says “I’m not so sure,” what may they really be thinking? A. They really agree. B. They disagree politely. C. They have no idea. D. They need time to think. 28. Why do people find excuses when they want to finish talking? A. It is a polite way. B. The excuse may be real. C. It will hurt others. D. They don’t like talking. 29. What is this passage probably from? A. Story book. B. Sports world. C. English magazine. D. History book. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Style of Making Excuses B Different Ways of Greeting C. A Polite Way to Finish Talking D. A Kind of Language Game 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人在语言交流中并不总是直言不讳，而是运用语言交流的一种游戏来隐晦表达自己。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The reason is that ‘How are you?’ isn’t really a question, and ‘Fine.’ isn’t really an answer. They are common (常见的) ways of saying ‘Hello’ and ‘Hi’.”可知，“你好吗？”是说“你好”的另一种方式。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it isn’t very polite, so they may say, ‘I’m not so sure.’ It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.”可知，当他们说“我不确定”时，实际上是他们礼貌地表示不同意。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s a polite way to finish talking and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.”可知，找借口结束对话是一种礼貌的做法，故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了语言表达中的委婉方式，符合英语学习内容，所以来源可能是英文杂志，故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“People don’t always say exactly what they are thinking. And it’s a part of the game of language.”以及结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国人在语言交流中并不总是直言不讳，而是运用语言交流的一种游戏来隐晦表达自己。因此选项D“一种语言游戏”符合文意，为最佳标题，故选D。 B) 阅读短文，从短文后A至E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. ____31____ If the birthday person blows out (吹灭) all the candles in one go (一口气), the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a sweet in a birthday cake. ____32____ In China, now more and more people like to have birthday cakes on their birthday. ____33____ They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles area symbol (象征) of long life. ____34____ They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. ____35____ A. The child with the sweet is lucky. B. The number of candles is the person’s age. C. They bring good luck to the birthday person. D. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. E. In some places Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同国家庆祝生日的习俗。 【31题详解】 根据“In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. ”可知，此处提到了生日蛋糕上的蜡烛，B选项“蜡烛的数量是一个人的年龄”符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“In the UK, people sometimes put a sweet in a birthday cake.”可知，此处讲述的是生日蛋糕里的一块糖果，A选项“拥有这块糖果的孩子是幸运的。”符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“They never cut up the noodles”可知，此处提到了吃面条，D选项“但是许多人仍然在他们的生日吃很长的面条”符合，故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“They are a symbol of life and good luck.”可知，此处提到了在生日时吃某种事物代表了好运，E选项“在一些地方，中国人也会在生日那天吃鸡蛋”符合，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.”可知，介绍这些食物对于人们的意义，C选项“它们都给过生日的人带来好运”符合，故选C。 五、根据音标写单词(每小题1分，共10分) 36. Amy is in Class 4, ________ [greɪd] 7 and she really enjoys all her lessons. 【答案】Grade 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米在七年级四班，她真的很喜欢她的所有课程。根据音标可知，此处为grade“年级”，首字母需大写。故填Grade。 37. I am ________ /'ɪntrəstɪd/ in learning Science because it’s great fun. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对学习科学感兴趣，因为它非常有趣。根据括号里的音标可知，该空应填“interested”，组成短语“be interested in”即“对……感兴趣”。故填interested 。 38. Simon likes to play ________ /'tenɪs/ with friends after school. 【答案】tennis 【解析】 【详解】句意：Simon放学后喜欢和朋友们打网球。根据空后音标提示可知，该空应填“tennis”即“网球”。故填tennis。 39. I hope my dream of being a scientist will come ________ [tru:] in the future. 【答案】true 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望我将来成为一名科学家的梦想能够实现。根据句意及所给音标可知，此处应填入true“真的”，come true“实现”。故填true。 40. The ________ ['membəz] of the Book Club meet on Wednesday afternoons. 【答案】members 【解析】 【详解】句意：读书俱乐部的成员在周三下午见面。根据音标提示可知，其英文为members，意为“成员”，为member的复数形式。故填members。 41. In the ________ ['mɒdn] library, students use computers to find answers to the questions. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：在现代图书馆里，学生们用电脑来寻找问题的答案。根据句意及音标可知，此处应填入单词modern“现代的”。故填modern。 42. We can learn a lot about teamwork ________ [θru:] chores. 【答案】through 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过做家务，我们可以学到很多关于团队合作的知识。根据句意及音标提示可知，此处应填入through“通过”。故填through。 43. The Class 1 students usually go on a ________ [fi:ld] trip to the Science Museum on weekdays. 【答案】field 【解析】 【详解】句意：1班的学生通常在工作日去科学博物馆进行实地考察。根据音标可知，空处为field “实地”。故填 field。 44. It is a ________ ['speʃl] place to have a rest after a day’s work. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是在工作一天后休息的一个特殊的地方。根据括号里的音标可知，该词为形容词“special”。故填special。 45. Exercising every day gives me lots of ________ ['enədʒi] to play and study. 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天锻炼给了我很多精力去玩和学习。根据音标可知，此处为energy“精力”，故填energy。 六、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 seldom cares about Geography endless better Biology 46. We should try our best to make things ________. 47. My teacher really ________ each of us and always listens to our problems carefully. 48. In ________ class, we study many living things and learn about nature. 49. There is ________ work to do when children are in the house. 50. He ________ plays computer games on weekdays. He likes to spend time reading books instead. 【答案】46. better 47. cares about 48. Biology 49. endless 50. seldom 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：我们应该尽我们最大的努力把事情做得更好。根据“make things”可知，这里需要填一个形容词做宾语补足语。结合备选选项，“better”符合句意，意为“让事情变得更好”。故填better。 【47题详解】 句意：我的老师真的很关心我们每一个人，总是很认真的倾听我们的问题。根据句式结构可知，该空应填动词做谓语。结合备选选项，“cares about”符合句意，意为“关心”，主语第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故填cares about。 【48题详解】 句意：在生物课上，我们研究许多生物，并且学习关于自然的知识。根据空后“class”可知，该空应填学科。结合备选选项，“Biology”即“生物”符合句意，句首首字母大写。故填Biology。 【49题详解】 句意：当孩子们在家的时候有无穷的工作要做。根据空后名词“work”可知，该空应填形容词修饰名词。结合备选选项，“endless”即“无穷无尽的”符合句意。故填endless。 【50题详解】 句意：他很少在工作日玩电脑游戏，相反他喜欢花时间读书。根据句式结构可知，该空应填副词。结合后句“He likes to spend time reading books instead.”他反而喜欢读书以及备选选项，“seldom”即“很少”符合句意。故填seldom。 B) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Welcome to our school! Here’s our library ____51____ our classroom buildings. They’re the perfect places for us ____52____ (study). Our school ____53____ (have) lots of green spaces. Students enjoy ____54____ (spend) time here. Sometimes we chat ____55____ teachers about our problems too. We have a great playground. Can you see the students ____56____ (run) there? Sometimes I watch the matches there. They are ____57____ (excited). We have some noticeboards as well. We can read about school news and ____58____ (story) of star students and teachers on them. They’re our role models. The boards also show students’ works, ____59____ paintings and photos. Come and enjoy your school life here. You’ll find ____60____ (many) great places. Trust me! 【答案】51. and 52. to study 53. has 54. spending 55. with 56. running 57. exciting 58. stories 59. like 60. more 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的学校情况。 【51题详解】 句意：这是我们的图书馆和我们的教室大楼。根据“our library”和“our classroom buildings”可知，空处表并列，需连词and连接，故填and。 【52题详解】 句意：对我们来说，他们是学习完美的地方。根据“They’re the perfect places for us...”可知，其后跟不定式短语作后置定语，故填to study。 【53题详解】 句意：我们学校有很多绿色的空地。根据“Our school...”可知，描述的是事实，时态为一般现在时，单数名词后跟动词单三形式has。故填has。 【54题详解】 句意：学生喜欢在这里度过时光。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故空处需动名词，spend“度过”的动名词为spending。故填spending。 【55题详解】 句意：有时我们也会与老师聊我们的问题。chat with表示“与某人聊天”，固定短语。故填with。 【56题详解】 句意：你能看到学生们在那正在跑吗？根据“Can you see the students...(run) there?”可知，空处指“正在跑”，需结构see sb. doing sth.，表示“看到某人正在某事”，run“跑”的现在分词为running。故填running。 【57题详解】 句意：它们是令人兴奋的。根据“They are”可知，They代指“matches”，需修饰物的形容词exciting，表示“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 【58题详解】 句意：我们可以在上面阅读学校新闻和明星学生和老师的故事。根据“of star students and teachers on them.”可知，不止一个故事，空处需名词复数，story“故事”的复数形式为stories。故填stories。 【59题详解】 句意：展板上还展示了学生的作品，像绘画和照片。根据“paintings and photos.”可知，具体例子前需介词like“像”。故填like。 【60题详解】 句意：你将发现更多很棒的地方。根据“You’ll find...(many) great places.”可知，你将发现更多很棒的地方，空处需比较级，many“很多”的比较级为more。故填more。 七、阅读短文，回答问题(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) On a farm live a father and a son. The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house. One morning, the son comes up to his father and says, “Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading?” The father doesn’t answer the question. He gives his son a basket that is used to carry coal (煤). He says, “Get water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.” The son feels surprised, but he does as his father says. He tries many times but every time the water leaks (漏) from the basket. An hour later, the son comes back with nothing and tells his father it is hard to get water with the basket. The father says with a smile, “Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can’t carry water. But can you see the basket is different?” The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean. The father says, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although (尽管) we can’t remember all we read, we have changed when we read.” 注：每题答案不超过6个单词 61. Where does the father always read? ______________________________ 62. What question does the son ask his father? ______________________________ 63. What does the father ask his son to do? ______________________________ 64. What changes does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water? ______________________________ 65. What can we learn from the story? ______________________________ 【答案】61. Outside the house. 62. What’s the good of reading? 63. Get water from the river. 64. The basket becomes clean. 65. Reading can change us. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个父亲通过让儿子用篮子取水的方式，来告诉他阅读虽然不能让我们记住所有内容，但能改变和净化我们的思想的道理。 【61题详解】 根据“The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house.”可知，父亲总是在房子外面读书。故填Outside the house. 【62题详解】 根据“Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading?”可知，儿子问他父亲阅读有什么好处。故填What’s the good of reading? 【63题详解】 根据“He gives his son a basket that is used to carry coal (煤). He says, ‘Get water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.’”可知，父亲让他的儿子用篮子从河里取水。故填Get water from the river. 【64题详解】 根据“The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean.”可知，用篮子盛水后，篮子变干净了。故填The basket becomes clean. 【65题详解】 根据“Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although (尽管) we can’t remember all we read, we have changed when we read.”可知，阅读虽然不能记住所有内容，但它可以改变我们。故填Reading can change us. 八、连词成句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 66. is a reading room in there school our ______________________________ 【答案】 There is a reading room in our school. 【解析】 【详解】根据提示词可知该句为there be句型的陈述句，结构为“There be+某物+某地”。A reading room一个阅览室；in our school在我们学校。故填There is a reading room in our school.“在我们学校有一个阅览室。” 67. like your are teachers and classmates what ______________________________? 【答案】What are your teachers and classmates like 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句，需固定句型What is/are sb. like，表示“某人是怎么样的”。What放句首，首字母大写；are放其后，your teachers and classmates“你的老师们和同学们”，like“像”放最后。故填What are your teachers and classmates like“你的老师们和同学们是什么样的？”。 68. and healthy me happy helps sport stay ______________________________. 【答案】 Sport helps me stay healthy and happy##Sport helps me stay happy and healthy 【解析】 【详解】根据提示词可知，该句为陈述句。主语sport运动，第三人称单数，句首首字母大写；helps帮助，动词，后接宾语；me我，人称代词的宾格形式； stay动词，保持；healthy and happy健康和快乐。故填Sport helps me stay healthy and happy./Sport helps me stay happy and healthy.“运动帮助我保持健康和快乐”/“运动帮助我保持快乐和健康”。 69. you can use you the internet to help study ______________________________. 【答案】 You can use the internet to help study 【解析】 【详解】根据句意及标点可知，该句为陈述句。you 你，你们，人称代词的主格形式，做主语；can能，情态动词，后跟动词原形； use使用，动词； the internet网络，名词短语，作宾语； to help study动词不定式短语，作目的状语。故填You can use the internet to help study“你可以使用网络来帮助学习”。 70. feels to clean it good the classroom keep ______________________________. 【答案】It feels good to keep the classroom clean 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为陈述句。It“它”作形式主语；feels“感到”为谓语动词；good“好的”作表语；to keep the classroom clean“保持教室干净”为真正的主语，故填It feels good to keep the classroom clean“保持教室干净会感觉很好”。 九、书面表达(满分20分) 71. 假如你是李华，是阳光中学七年级学生。你校英文报正组织题为“My best friend”的征文活动， 请根据下图提示，写一篇短文参赛。 要求： 1. 短文需包含图中所有信息； 2. 词数80左右。短文已给出的部分不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 My best friend ________ is my best friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we will be best friends forever. 【答案】例文 My best friend Zhang Mei is my best friend. She is 14 years old. She has short black hair, big eyes and a small mouth. Her favorite subject is Chinese, because she thinks she can learn a lot of Chinese traditional culture. She has many hobbies. She likes listening to music, reading books. She often reads books in the library on weekends. She loves The little Prince best. Her favorite place is the zoo because she loves animals best. Her dream is to be a doctor. She hopes that the dream will come true. I hope we will be best friends forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是图表作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“张梅是我最好的朋友”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——爱好、长相、最喜欢的科目、地方以及梦想等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我希望我们永远是最好的朋友。”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①listening to music听音乐 ②reads books读书 ③come true实现 [高分句型] ①I hope we will be best friends forever. (宾语从句） ②Her favorite subject is Chinese, because she thinks she can learn a lot of Chinese traditional culture. (Because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$