Unit7 Happy Birthday!（知识清单）-【上好课】三年级英语上册同步高效课堂系列（译林版三起·2024秋）

【知识清单】 Unit 7 Happy Birthday!（译林版三起） （学生版） 知识梳理 一、必学字母。 字母U的读音是/ju/ 字母V的读音是/vi/ 字母W的读音是/ˈdʌb(ə)ljuː/ 二、必会词汇。 （一）四会单词 1. one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten （数字一到十） 2. want 想要 3. car 小汽车，轿车 4. book 书 5. ball 球 6. cake 蛋糕，糕饼 7. toy 玩具 8. for 给 9. OK 对，好，行 10. here 这里 11. love 喜爱，爱好 12. thanks 谢谢 （二）重点短语。 1. how old 多大 2. come to my party 来我的派对 3. it’s time to ... 到了...的时候了 4. Bobby’s birthday 波比的生日 5. want a car 想要一个小汽车 6. want a book 想要一本书 7. want a ball 想要一个球 8. want the cake 想要蛋糕 9. how lovely 多么可爱 10. help you 帮助你 11. some toys 一些玩具 12. love this 喜爱这个 13. here you are 给你 14. come here 来这里 15. talk about birthdays 谈论关于生日 三、核心句型。 1. -How old are you? 你多大了？ -I’m nine. 我九岁。 2. Come to my party. 来我的派对。 3. It's time to play! 现在是去玩的时间！ 4. -Happy Birthday! 生日快乐！ -Thank you. 谢谢你。 5. I want a car/a book/a ball. 我想要一个小汽车/书/球。 6. How lovely! 好可爱啊！ 7. -Can I help you? 我可以帮助你吗？ -Yes, please. 好的，谢谢。 8. I want some toys for my boys. 我想要给我的男孩们一些玩具。 9. You’re welcome. 不用谢。 10. We love you. 我们爱你。 精讲精练 知识点01：生日祝福 1. Happy Birthday! 这是对别人生日的祝福，应答句为 “Thank you.” 或 “Thanks.”表示感谢。如果要向某个具体的人表达祝福，可在句后接“to + 人称代词宾格形式或人名”。 例如： Happy Birthday to you, Bobby! 【跟踪练习1】单项选择。 ( )1. 当别人祝你生日快乐时，你可以说：________. A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. ( )2. 你祝杨玲生日快乐，你可以对她说：________. A. Happy Birthday for you. B. Happy Birthday, Yang Ling. ( )3. 你祝杨玲生日快乐，她会对你说：________. A. Happy Birthday! B. Thank you. 知识点02：询问年龄的句型 1、 How old are you? 一般用于询问对方年龄，回答是“I’m ... (years old).” 拓展：询问年龄的句型是：How old + be动词+主语? 应答句为“主语+ be动词+数词”，或直接用数字来回答。 例如：-How old is your sister? 你姐姐几岁了？ -She is nine. 她九岁。 -How old are your friends? 你的朋友们几岁了？ -They’re ten. 他们十岁。 【跟踪练习2】选择括号内合适的词填空。 1. How old ________ (is / are) you? 2. How old _________ (are / am) I? 3. -How old _____ (is/are) your brother? -He _____ (is/are) ten. 知识点03：want的用法 1. want=would like 想要某物 I want a ball. = I would like a ball. 我想要一个球。 拓展：want to do (后接动词) = would like to do 想要做某事 I want to eat the cake. = I would like to eat the cake. 我想要吃蛋糕。 【跟踪练习3】单项选择。 ( )1. -Make a wish! (许个愿望) -______. A. I want a car. B. I like cars. ( )2. 在玩具店里，你想要一个小汽车，你会说：________. A. I would a car. B. I want a car. 知识点04：感叹句 1. How lovely! 真可爱！ how引导的感叹句，常用于夸赞某人或物。 感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！ 【跟踪练习4】单项选择。 ( )1. -Look at my new car. -______nice! A.What B. How ( )2. 当你想夸赞别人的新衣服时，你可以说：________. A. It’s not so good. B. How good! 知识巩固 【基础训练】 一、在下列横线上填写一个字母，组成一个单词，并把单词写在后面的四线三格中。 1. ___ant 2. fi__e 3. ca__e 4. n__ne 5. to__ 6. l_ve 二、阅读文章，圈出合适的单词补全句子。 Hi,I (is/am) Tommy. I (get/have) a ball from my mother. (This/She) is my brother John. He (are/is) 5. He wants a (book/books) for his birthday. I (want/have) a good friend. Her name (is/are) Amy. She comes to my party. Now it’s time (to/for) play. 三、请读一读对话，选择正确的选项补全对话，填序号。 A. How B. three C. for D. birthday E. car F. want Peggy: Happy Birthday, George. Today is your 1. ______. George: I’m so happy. Peggy: 2.________ old are you? George: I’m 3.__________now. Peggy: What do you 4._____ ? George: I want a toy 5.______. Peggy: This is 6.______ you George: Thank you. 四、单项选择。 ( )1.I want a toy car ______ my brother. A. in B. for C.are ( ) 2. Which letter is after(在...之后) “T”? A. J. B. S. C. U. ( ) 3. -Three and seven is ten. -_________. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, you’re right. C. Sorry, you’re wrong. ( ) 4.别人送你生日礼物，你可以说：___________ A. This is for you. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. ( ) 5. -This is my sister. -How lovely! (选出与句子中画线单词同类的一项) A. love B. that C. cool 【提优训练】 五、给下列句子选择恰当的应答句。 A. A nice robot. B. I want a car. C. How lovely! D. I love you too. E. Yes, I am. ( ) 1. Look at my toy panda(熊猫). ( ) 2. Are you right? ( ) 3. What does Mike get from his birthday? ( ) 4. We love you, Mum. ( ) 5. What do you want? 6、 刘涛正在商店里给弟弟挑选礼物，请结合上下文，连词成句，补全下面的对话(注意句首字母要大写哦)。 Shop assistant(售货员): 1. [ I, help, can, you(?)] Liu Tao: Yes, please. 2. [I, for, toy, a, my, want, brother(.)] Shop assistant: 3. [ old, brother, is, how, your(?)] Liu Tao: He is three. Shop assistant: Please come here. Liu Tao: This car is cool! 七、看图，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Today is Bobby’s birthday. ( )2. There are four people in the picture(图). ( )3. Sam is two years old. ( )4. Sam wants a ball. ( )5. They have a big cake. 八、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 My name is Lily. I’m nine years old. Today is my birthday. My mum buys a big birthday cake for me. And I get many gifts from my friends. Jack gives me a toy car. Mary gives me a beautiful ball and Tom sings the song "Happy Birthday to You" for me. At last, we eat the nice cake. How happy I am! ( ) 1. Whose birthday is today? A. Tom’s B. Jack’s C. Lily’s ( ) 2. Which cake does Lily’s mum buy? A. B. C. ( ) 3. Jack gives Lily a ______. A. B. C. ( ) 4. The underlined word(画线单词) “gifts” means “______” in Chinese. A. 红包 B. 祝福 C. 礼物 参考答案： 【跟踪练习】 参考答案1:1.A 2.B 3.B 参考答案2:1.are 2.am 3.is, is 参考答案3:1.A 2.B 参考答案4:1.B 2. B 【基础训练】 一、1.w, want 2.v, five 3.k, cake 4.i, nine 5.y, toy 6.o, love 二、1.am 2.get 3.This 4.is 5.book 6.have 7.is 8.to 三、1.D 2.A 3.B 4.F 5.E 6.C 四、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 【提优训练】 五、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B 六、1.Can I help you? 2.I want a toy for my brother. 3. How old is your brother? 七、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 八、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 试卷第6页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【知识清单】 Unit 7 Happy Birthday!（译林版三起） （学生版） 知识梳理 一、必学字母。 字母U的读音是/ju/ 字母V的读音是/vi/ 字母W的读音是/ˈdʌb(ə)ljuː/ 二、必会词汇。 （一）四会单词 1. one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten （数字一到十） 2. want 想要 3. car 小汽车，轿车 4. book 书 5. ball 球 6. cake 蛋糕，糕饼 7. toy 玩具 8. for 给 9. OK 对，好，行 10. here 这里 11. love 喜爱，爱好 12. thanks 谢谢 （二）重点短语。 1. how old 多大 2. come to my party 来我的派对 3. it’s time to ... 到了...的时候了 4. Bobby’s birthday 波比的生日 5. want a car 想要一个小汽车 6. want a book 想要一本书 7. want a ball 想要一个球 8. want the cake 想要蛋糕 9. how lovely 多么可爱 10. help you 帮助你 11. some toys 一些玩具 12. love this 喜爱这个 13. here you are 给你 14. come here 来这里 15. talk about birthdays 谈论关于生日 三、核心句型。 1. -How old are you? 你多大了？ -I’m nine. 我九岁。 2. Come to my party. 来我的派对。 3. It's time to play! 现在是去玩的时间！ 4. -Happy Birthday! 生日快乐！ -Thank you. 谢谢你。 5. I want a car/a book/a ball. 我想要一个小汽车/书/球。 6. How lovely! 好可爱啊！ 7. -Can I help you? 我可以帮助你吗？ -Yes, please. 好的，谢谢。 8. I want some toys for my boys. 我想要给我的男孩们一些玩具。 9. You’re welcome. 不用谢。 10. We love you. 我们爱你。 精讲精练 知识点01：生日祝福 1. Happy Birthday! 这是对别人生日的祝福，应答句为 “Thank you.” 或 “Thanks.”表示感谢。如果要向某个具体的人表达祝福，可在句后接“to + 人称代词宾格形式或人名”。 例如： Happy Birthday to you, Bobby! 【跟踪练习1】单项选择。 ( )1. 当别人祝你生日快乐时，你可以说：________. A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. ( )2. 你祝杨玲生日快乐，你可以对她说：________. A. Happy Birthday for you. B. Happy Birthday, Yang Ling. ( )3. 你祝杨玲生日快乐，她会对你说：________. A. Happy Birthday! B. Thank you. 参考答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 知识点02：询问年龄的句型 1、 How old are you? 一般用于询问对方年龄，回答是“I’m ... (years old).” 拓展：询问年龄的句型是：How old + be动词+主语? 应答句为“主语+ be动词+数词”，或直接用数字来回答。 例如：-How old is your sister? 你姐姐几岁了？ -She is nine. 她九岁。 -How old are your friends? 你的朋友们几岁了？ -They’re ten. 他们十岁。 【跟踪练习2】选择括号内合适的词填空。 1. How old ________ (is / are) you? 2. How old _________ (are / am) I? 3. -How old _____ (is/are) your brother? -He _____ (is/are) ten. 参考答案：1.are 2.am 3.is, is 知识点03：want的用法 1. want=would like 想要某物 I want a ball. = I would like a ball. 我想要一个球。 拓展：want to do (后接动词) = would like to do 想要做某事 I want to eat the cake. = I would like to eat the cake. 我想要吃蛋糕。 【跟踪练习3】单项选择。 ( )1. -Make a wish! (许个愿望) -______. A. I want a car. B. I like cars. ( )2. 在玩具店里，你想要一个小汽车，你会说：________. A. I would a car. B. I want a car. 参考答案：1.A 2.B 知识点04：感叹句 1. How lovely! 真可爱！ how引导的感叹句，常用于夸赞某人或物。 感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！ 【跟踪练习4】单项选择。 ( )1. -Look at my new car. -______nice! A.What B. How ( )2. 当你想夸赞别人的新衣服时，你可以说：________. A. It’s not so good. B. How good! 参考答案：1.B 2. B 知识巩固 【基础训练】 一、在下列横线上填写一个字母，组成一个单词，并把单词写在后面的四线三格中。 1. ___ant 2. fi__e 3. ca__e 4. n__ne 5. to__ 6. l_ve 二、阅读文章，圈出合适的单词补全句子。 Hi,I (is/am) Tommy. I (get/have) a ball from my mother. (This/She) is my brother John. He (are/is) 5. He wants a (book/books) for his birthday. I (want/have) a good friend. Her name (is/are) Amy. She comes to my party. Now it’s time (to/for) play. 三、请读一读对话，选择正确的选项补全对话，填序号。 A. How B. three C. for D. birthday E. car F. want Peggy: Happy Birthday, George. Today is your 1. ______. George: I’m so happy. Peggy: 2.________ old are you? George: I’m 3.__________now. Peggy: What do you 4._____ ? George: I want a toy 5.______. Peggy: This is 6.______ you George: Thank you. 四、单项选择。 ( )1.I want a toy car ______ my brother. A. in B. for C.are ( ) 2. Which letter is after(在...之后) “T”? A. J. B. S. C. U. ( ) 3. -Three and seven is ten. -_________. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, you’re right. C. Sorry, you’re wrong. ( ) 4.别人送你生日礼物，你可以说：___________ A. This is for you. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. ( ) 5. -This is my sister. -How lovely! (选出与句子中画线单词同类的一项) A. love B. that C. cool 【提优训练】 五、给下列句子选择恰当的应答句。 A. A nice robot. B. I want a car. C. How lovely! D. I love you too. E. Yes, I am. ( ) 1. Look at my toy panda(熊猫). ( ) 2. Are you right? ( ) 3. What does Mike get from his birthday? ( ) 4. We love you, Mum. ( ) 5. What do you want? 6、 刘涛正在商店里给弟弟挑选礼物，请结合上下文，连词成句，补全下面的对话(注意句首字母要大写哦)。 Shop assistant(售货员): 1. [ I, help, can, you(?)] Liu Tao: Yes, please. 2. [I, for, toy, a, my, want, brother(.)] Shop assistant: 3. [ old, brother, is, how, your(?)] Liu Tao: He is three. Shop assistant: Please come here. Liu Tao: This car is cool! 七、看图，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Today is Bobby’s birthday. ( )2. There are four people in the picture(图). ( )3. Sam is two years old. ( )4. Sam wants a ball. ( )5. They have a big cake. 八、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 My name is Lily. I’m nine years old. Today is my birthday. My mum buys a big birthday cake for me. And I get many gifts from my friends. Jack gives me a toy car. Mary gives me a beautiful ball and Tom sings the song "Happy Birthday to You" for me. At last, we eat the nice cake. How happy I am! ( ) 1. Whose birthday is today? A. Tom’s B. Jack’s C. Lily’s ( ) 2. Which cake does Lily’s mum buy? A. B. C. ( ) 3. Jack gives Lily a ______. A. B. C. ( ) 4. The underlined word(画线单词) “gifts” means “______” in Chinese. A. 红包 B. 祝福 C. 礼物 参考答案： 【基础训练】 一、1.w, want 2.v, five 3.k, cake 4.i, nine 5.y, toy 6.o, love 二、1.am 2.get 3.This 4.is 5.book 6.have 7.is 8.to 三、1.D 2.A 3.B 4.F 5.E 6.C 四、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 【提优训练】 五、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B 六、1.Can I help you? 2.I want a toy for my brother. 3. How old is your brother? 七、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 八、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 试卷第6页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$