Module 8【刷易错】（模块易错检测练）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） Module 8 Sports life【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．Did Lin Dan win _________ medal at _________ Rio Olympics？ A．the；an B．a；the C．a；/ D．the；/ 2．─_________ was the score of the basketball match？ ─78：80. A．How B．How much C．What D．How many 3．─Which team will your school team play _________. ─The Xinhua Middle Team. A．for B．on C．against D．at 4．I feel very sad for that I _________ to represent our class for the speech competition. A．didn't choose B．wasn't chosen C．am not choosing D．haven't chosen 5．Who _________ the match at last？ A．won B．beat C．was won D．defeat 6．The garden is _________ beautiful that we all like playing in it. A．so B．very C．such D．too 7．With the help of the soldiers，a new school _________ up after the earthquake. A．set B．sets C．is set D．was set 8．Sun Yang _________ by his coach to train regularly. A．was advised B．advises C．advised D．be advised 9．Look! The tree is growing well. _________ it _________ last year? A．Was; planted B．Did; plant C．Will; planted D．Will; be planted 10．You are not ______ to smoke here. If you want to smoke, you can go outside. A．let B．allowed C．agreed D．made 11．Last Monday was Jane's birthday. Many good presents _________ to her. A．was give B．were given C．give D．are given 12．Many new tools _________ by the old worker. A．invent B．were invented C．is invented D．has invented 13．My mother suffered a lot _________ her foot problem. A．from B．at C．on D．in 14．Our English teacher always encourages us _________ English in class. A．speaking B．speak C．to speak D．to say 15．─Do you like HAS？ ─Yes，I do. I saw HAS _________ several times last season. A．to play B．played C．plays D．play 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The Asian Games, also known as Asiad, is a sporting event for countries in Asia. On September 23, the 19th Asian Games 16 in Hanzhou. In the past two weeks, Asia’s top-level sports competitions 17 us feel excited. The Asian Games lasted 18 September 23 to October 8, around 12,000 athletes competed at 40 major sports events and shared unforgettable moments in Hangzhou. 19 great success! Hangzhou is a well-known capital city of Zhejiang 20 lies in the southeast part of China. It is 21 Chinese city to host the Asian Games, after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. The city has put on a new look 22 the athletes and visitors from all over the world. We asked Shao Lin from Hangzhou 23 he thought of such a big sports event. He told the reporter 24 , “It’s for sure that the event lets more visitors enjoy the beauty and charm (魅力) of our amazing city. And the best part is that it will make 25 possible for us to watch world-class games close to our homes.” The Asian Games flame is extinguished (熄灭), but its spirit will live on. 16．A．was held B．held C．is held 17．A．makes B．made C．have made 18．A．on B．from C．between 19．A．What B．What a C．How 20．A．which B．where C．who 21．A．three B．the third C．a third 22．A．to welcome B．welcoming C．welcome 23．A．what B．how C．why 24．A．excited B．exciting C．excitedly 25．A．that B．this C．it 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of 26 . The past results were not very good and there were many 27 from outside. But Pan Zhanle was 28 and ready to fight. When the race started, Pan Zhanle jumped into the water 29 . In the first 50 meters, he showed 30 power and took the lead. His strokes were 31 and his breathing was regular. In the second half of the race, other swimmers tried hard to 32 . It became very exciting , but Pan Zhanle 33 his lead with great skills and strong will. Near the end, everyone was very nervous. Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall 34 with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal. After finishing the race, Pan Zhanle was very excited. He said in an interview, “There were some unfriendly situations before, but they made me more 35 . I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!” 26．A．difficulties B．pleasure C．surprise D．practice 27．A．hopes B．doubts C．smiles D．thanks 28．A．afraid B．useful C．brave D．amazing 29．A．carefully B．actually C．quietly D．quickly 30．A．weak B．strong C．strange D．simple 31．A．lovely B．smart C．wrong D．powerful 32．A．get up B．look up C．catch up D．set up 33．A．kept B．lost C．changed D．punished 34．A．first B．second C．third D．last 35．A．worried B．confident C．honest D．necessary 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） On the night of Aug 11, the Paris Olympics Games closed with an amazing ceremony (闭幕式). As the first game started on July 24, around 10,500 athletes from more than 200 countries and places competed at the biggest sports event in the world. Success and breakthroughs (突破) In Paris, many unforgettable moments felt like dreams coming true. China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 40 gold, 27 silver, and 24 bronze. Chinese divers and table tennis players swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle, 20, set a new world record of 46. 40 seconds in the men’s 100- meter freestyle, making history. Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles on August 3. _____________ In addition to their outstanding athletic performances, the Olympic athletes in Paris will be remembered for their exceptional sportsmanship. After winning silver in women’s singles badminton, China’s He Bingjiao, 27, carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台). She wanted to show respect for her semifinal (半决赛) competitor Carolina Marin. She wasn’t able to continue her game because of her knee injury. He Bingjiao touched millions of people. Better Olympics, better society Looking towards a better future, the rooms in the Olympic village will be turned into 2, 800 housing for more people. Paris held the opening ceremony along the Seine River, the famous river. Paris brought athletes, performers and the audience closer together, lighting the city of fashion with an amazing big party. 36．How long did the Paris Olympics last? A．11 days B．13 days C．19 days D．24 days 37．What can we know from paragraph 2? A．Pan Zhanle is the fastest swimmer in the world. B．Chinese divers and table tennis players got all the medals. C．China never won an Olympic gold in the tennis singles before. D．China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 90 medals in total. 38．Which of the following can be put into ________? A．Great divers and swimmers B．China’s best performance C．Heartwarming moments D．Exiting competitions 39．Why did He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium? A．To show her love for Spain. B．To develop sportsmanship. C．To celebrate her success. D．To show her respect. 40．What’s the writer’s purpose for writing the passage? A．To introduce China’s achievements at the Paris Olympics B．To mark something amazing at the Paris Olympics. C．To call for a better society at the Paris Olympics. D．To encourage people to compete at Olympics. It may surprise you to know that at every Olympic Games, some sports are added and others taken away. For example, did you know that tug-of-war was once an Olympic sport? It was dropped long ago though. In London 2012, women’s boxing was added. In Rio 2016, golf and rugby sevens were included. Baseball and softball were dropped after Beijing 2008, but returned for Tokyo 2020. Another sport that got approved for Tokyo 2020 was climbing. One sport that isn’t on the list of Olympic Games, is trampoline dodgeball (蹦床躲避球). Both climbing and trampoline dodgeball are popular with teens. That’s because you don’t need to invest in lots of expensive equipment. The following is more related information about them. Dodgeball is a team game in which players throw balls at each other. The objective is to beat the opposing team’s players by hitting them with a ball, catching a ball (the thrower is out), or forcing a player out of the court. In trampoline dodgeball, the game is the same but takes place on a court made out of trampolines. The court has a bouncy floor and high bouncy walls. It’s surrounded by nets to catch the balls. The action is fast and fun, and you’ll always have a soft landing if you fall! When might trampoline dodgeball be an Olympic sport? Nobody knows! New sports must fulfil many strict rules before they’re accepted. For example, trampoline dodgeball will need to have one set of rules that everyone follows. This includes playing in the same-sized court using the same type of ball. 41．What is not an Olympic sport? A．Baseball. B．Dodgeball. C．Softball. D．Climbing. 42．Why are trampoline dodgeball and climbing popular with young people? A．It doesn’t cost a lot to take part in them. B．They are dropped Olympic sports. C．They are easy to learn. D．You don’t need any equipment. 43．What is correct about trampoline dodgeball? A．Trampoline dodgeball is the same game as dodgeball. B．Trampoline dodgeball is a team game. C．Now, players have one set of rules when playing it. D．Playing Trampoline dodgeball is very dangerous. 44．What topic may the writer continue to discuss after the last paragraph? A．What is trampoline dodgeball? B．How is climbing a sport? C．Where can people play trampoline dodgeball and practise climbing? D．What sports will be in the next Olympic games? 45．Where can we probably find the passage? A．In a newspaper. B．In a TV guide. C．In a science report. D．In a sports magazine. This summer, many people watched the 31st FISU Summer World University Games (世界大学生运动会). From July 28th to August 8th, 6,500 student players from 113 countries and regions came together in Chengdu. The players were between 18 and 27 years old. In the matches, they tried hard for medals (奖牌). Players got 269 gold medals and broke 22 records for the Games this time. It’s all thanks to the young players’ hard work and confidence. One example is Chinese player WuYanni. Before each match, the 26-year-old liked to turn her head around and point her fingers to the sky. She did it to show she wants to become stronger. But after matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players also got to visit pandas in Chengdu. On July 31, Italian player Mario Del Basso met pandas for the first time in real life. He even learned to say “come here” in the Sichuan way. “They are much more lovely than they are in videos.” said Basso. They also loved the nice food. In Chengdu, many players fell in love with chili powder (辣椒面). After the players left the city, they bought some chili powder back to their home countries. 46．How long did the 31st FISU Summer World University Games last (持续)? A．For 28 days. B．For 18 days. C．For 12 days. D．For 10 days. 47．What does the underlined word “regions” in Paragraph l mean? A．Colleges. B．Villages. C．Areas. D．Towns. 48．What did Mario Del Basso do on July 31? A．He got a gold medal. B．He taught others to speak Italian. C．He met real pandas. D．He bought some chili powder. 49．What can we probably infer from the passage? A．All of the 269 players got medals at the games. B．Chinese players worked harder than others. C．The players made many videos about pandas. D．Players from other countries had fun in Chengdu. 50．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Getting together in Chengdu. B．Playing with lovely panda. C．Enjoying the food in Chengdu. D．Learning about the differences. 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 two    become    from    good   and   one   it    nervous    age    country   relax   win The opening ceremony (典礼) of the 31st Summer World University Games (FISU Games) was held in Chengdu. Running from July 28 to August 8, Chengdu has 51 the third city to host the Universiade (世界大学生运动会), following Beijing in 2001 and Shenzhen in 2011. It tried 52 best to realize the goal of holding a “simple, safe and splendid” competition. A total of 6, 500 players from different 53 competed in 269 events across 18 sports. In order to encourage the students to take part in games, FISU raised the maximum (最大的) 54 of participants from 25 to 27. In addition to 15 main sports, the Chengdu Universiade also increased three other sports—rowing (赛艇), shooting sport 55 wushu. It was the 56 time that wushu had been added to the FISU Games. Chinese wushu athlete Cao Maoyuan 57 the first gold medal of the FISU Games. He is a student 58 Chengdu Sport University. “I was a little 59 in the beginning, because it was my first time to join the FISU Games. I believe I’ll do 60 in the next competition,” Cao said. 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 61．People believe that many （ability）are developed through practice. 62．In China thousands of （sportswoman）are fighting for our country. 63．The （Asia）Games meet every four years. 64．The sunglasses can stop sun from （hurt）your eyeshot. 65．I sincerely believe that this is the right （decide）. 66．Will you change （座位）with me？ 67．The soldier was （踢）out of the army for bad behavior. 68．Have you any （借口）to offer for coming so late？ 69．We were moved by the great （勇气）of the Chinese people. 70．The workers all wanted them to get a （公平的）deal. 七、书面表达（共15分） 71．2024年巴黎奥运会恰好在暑期举行，相信大家或多或少收看了一些转播的比赛项目。请根据问题提示，结合你所了解的比赛情况，写篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍一下。 1. Which event do you like best? 2. Who is your favorite athlete? /Which is your favorite team? 3. What do you think of the game results? 4. What have you learned from him/her/the team? I watched the Paris 2024 Olympic Games this summer vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） Module 8 Sports life【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．Did Lin Dan win _________ medal at _________ Rio Olympics？ A．the；an B．a；the C．a；/ D．the；/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：林丹在里约热内卢奥运会上获得奖牌了吗? 考查冠词辨析。medal奖章，单数名词，以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a表泛指；Rio Olympics（里约热内卢奥运会）是专有名词词组，需用定冠词修饰。根据句意语法，可知选B。 2．─_________ was the score of the basketball match？ ─78：80. A．How B．How much C．What D．How many 【答案】C 【详解】句意：-篮球比赛的比分是多少？ -78比80. how怎样；how much多少，提问不可数名词数量；what什么；how many多少，提问可数名词数量。根据回答可知提问的是比赛分数是什么，而不是数量，故选C。 3．─Which team will your school team play _________. ─The Xinhua Middle Team. A．for B．on C．against D．at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的校队将和哪个队比赛。——新华中队。 考查介词辨析。for为，表目的或原因；on在上面，表地点；against与…竞争/与…对阵；at表时刻或小地点。根据回答The Xinhua Middle Team.，结合句意语境，可知是两队对抗，ABD三项意思都不合句意，故选C。 4．I feel very sad for that I _________ to represent our class for the speech competition. A．didn't choose B．wasn't chosen C．am not choosing D．haven't chosen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我感到很难过，因为我没有被选中代表我们班参加演讲比赛。 考查动词语态辨析。I和动词choose（挑选）是被动关系，需用“was done”被动语态结构；根据I feel very sad可知是“没有选中”，故选B。 5．Who _________ the match at last？ A．won B．beat C．was won D．defeat 【答案】A 【详解】句意：最后谁赢了这场比赛？ 考查动词时态辨析。win战胜/赢得，宾语不能接人；beat打败，宾语只能接人；defeat胜过，只能接人为宾语。本句宾语是match,排除BD；选项C为一般过去式被动语态，本句主谓之间并不存在被动关系，故排除C，选A。 6．The garden is _________ beautiful that we all like playing in it. A．so B．very C．such D．too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：花园是如此美丽，我们都喜欢在里面玩。 考查连词辨析。“so/such… that”是固定结构，引导结果状语从句，表示“如此以至于”；so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词或名词性短语。本句beautiful（美丽的）是形容词，需用so连接；根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。 7．With the help of the soldiers，a new school _________ up after the earthquake. A．set B．sets C．is set D．was set 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在士兵们的帮助下，地震后建了一所新学校。 考查动词语态辨析。set建立/建造。a new school是动词set的受动者，需用“be done”被动语态结构，可排除AB两项。根据句意语境，可知set是发生在过去的动作，需用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。 8．Sun Yang _________ by his coach to train regularly. A．was advised B．advises C．advised D．be advised 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孙杨的教练建议他定期训练。 考查动词语态辨析。advise建议。根据by his coach可知，Sun Yang是动词advise的受动者，需用“be done”被动语态结构，可排除BC两项。Sun Yang是单数第三人称，系词需用was，故选A。 9．Look! The tree is growing well. _________ it _________ last year? A．Was; planted B．Did; plant C．Will; planted D．Will; be planted 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看!这棵树长得很好。是去年种的吗? 考查动词语态辨析。句中it是指上文的the tree，是动词plant（种植）的受动者，需用“be done”被动语态结构，可排除BC两项。根据last year可知是一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。 10．You are not ______ to smoke here. If you want to smoke, you can go outside. A．let B．allowed C．agreed D．made 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你不允许在这里吸烟。如果你想吸烟，你可以出去。 本题考查动词辨析及固定结构。A.let    使，让；B.allowed允许；    C.agreed同意    ；D.made使，让。be allowed to do sth表示允许做某事，be made to do sth表示被迫做某事；故选B。 11．Last Monday was Jane's birthday. Many good presents _________ to her. A．was give B．were given C．give D．are given 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周一是简的生日。她收到了很多好礼物。 考查动词语态辨析。复数人称presents（礼物）和动词give（给）是被动关系，需用“are/were done”被动语态结构，可排除AC两项。根据Last Monday可知是一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。 12．Many new tools _________ by the old worker. A．invent B．were invented C．is invented D．has invented 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位老工人发明了许多新工具。 考查动词语态辨析。复数人称tools（工具）和动词invent（发明）是被动关系，需用“are/were done”被动语态结构，可排除ACD三项。根据句意可知是一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。 13．My mother suffered a lot _________ her foot problem. A．from B．at C．on D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我母亲受足病的折磨。 考查介词辨析。from从，表来源；at在，表时刻或小地点；on在……上面，表地点；in在……里面，表地点。suffer from受折磨，固定搭配；根据句意语境，可知选A。 14．Our English teacher always encourages us _________ English in class. A．speaking B．speak C．to speak D．to say 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上说英语。 考查动词形式辨析。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励（某人）去做（某事），固定短语。speak说（语言），say说（话）；根据句意语境，可知to speak English符合句意，故选C。 15．─Do you like HAS？ ─Yes，I do. I saw HAS _________ several times last season. A．to play B．played C．plays D．play 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢HAS吗?——是的，我喜欢。我上个赛季看了他几次比赛。 考查动词形式辨析。A.to play动词不定式； B.played过去式或过去分词形式； .Cplays一般现在时的单三形式； D.play动词原形。see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事，固定短语；根据句意结构，可知选D。 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The Asian Games, also known as Asiad, is a sporting event for countries in Asia. On September 23, the 19th Asian Games 16 in Hanzhou. In the past two weeks, Asia’s top-level sports competitions 17 us feel excited. The Asian Games lasted 18 September 23 to October 8, around 12,000 athletes competed at 40 major sports events and shared unforgettable moments in Hangzhou. 19 great success! Hangzhou is a well-known capital city of Zhejiang 20 lies in the southeast part of China. It is 21 Chinese city to host the Asian Games, after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. The city has put on a new look 22 the athletes and visitors from all over the world. We asked Shao Lin from Hangzhou 23 he thought of such a big sports event. He told the reporter 24 , “It’s for sure that the event lets more visitors enjoy the beauty and charm (魅力) of our amazing city. And the best part is that it will make 25 possible for us to watch world-class games close to our homes.” The Asian Games flame is extinguished (熄灭), but its spirit will live on. 16．A．was held B．held C．is held 17．A．makes B．made C．have made 18．A．on B．from C．between 19．A．What B．What a C．How 20．A．which B．where C．who 21．A．three B．the third C．a third 22．A．to welcome B．welcoming C．welcome 23．A．what B．how C．why 24．A．excited B．exciting C．excitedly 25．A．that B．this C．it 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在杭州举办的第十九届亚运会。 16．句意：9月23号，第十九届亚运会在杭州举行。 was held被举行，一般过去时的被动语态；held举行，过去式；is held被举行，一般现在时的被动语态。根据“On September 23, the 19th Asian Games...in Hanzhou.”可知，第十九届亚运会已举行了，事情发生在过去，主语“the 19th Asian Games”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，was held符合语境。故选A。 17．句意：在过去的两周里，亚洲顶级体育赛事让我们感到很激动。 makes使变得，三单形式；made过去式；have made现在完成时的结构。根据“In the past two weeks”可知，该句用现在完成时，谓语结构是have/has done，主语为“ Asia’s top-level sports competitions”，助动词用have，故选C。 18．句意：亚运会从9月23号持续到10月8号。 on在……上面；from从；between在……之间。根据“...September 23 to October 8”可知，此处应是from...to...“从……到……”。故选B。 19．句意：多么巨大的成功啊！ What引导感叹句，中心词为不可数名词或名词复数；What a引导感叹句，中心词为可数名词单数，；How引导感叹句，中心词为形容词或副词。根据“...great success!”可知，中心词是success，在此处意为“成功的事”，是可数名词的单数形式，所以此时该感叹句的句式是“what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”。故选B。 20．句意：杭州是浙江省著名的省会城市，位于中国东南部。 which引导定语从句，先行词指物，在从句中充当主语或宾语；where引导定语从句时，在从句中充当地点状语；who引导定语从句，先行词指人，在从句中充当主语或宾语。根据“Hangzhou is a well-known capital city of Zhejiang...lies in the southeast part of China.”可知，“...lies in the southeast part of China”是定语从句，先行词“Zhejiang”指物，从句缺少主语，所以此时定语从句应用which来引导。故选A。 21．句意：这是继1990年的北京和2010年的广州之后，第三个举办亚运会的中国城市。 three三；the third第三；a third再一。根据“It is...Chinese city to host the Asian Games, after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.”可知，此处强调顺序，杭州是第三个举办亚运会的中国城市，空处应用序数词the third。故选B。 22．句意：为了欢迎来自世界各地的运动员和游客，这座城市已经换上了新的面貌。 to welcome欢迎，不定式；welcoming现在分词或动名词；welcome动词原形。根据“The city has put on a new look...the athletes and visitors from all over the world.”可知，此处应是不定式作目的状语，故选A。 23．句意：我们向杭州的邵林询问了他对这样一项大型体育赛事的看法。 what什么；how怎样；why为什么。根据“...he thought of such a big sports event”可知，what do/does sb. think of...“某人认为某物怎么样”，空处应是what。故选A。 24．句意：他兴奋地告诉记者。 excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的；excitedly兴奋地。根据“He told the reporter...”可知，空处应用副词excitedly，修饰动词told。故选C。 25．句意：最好的部分是，这将使我们有可能在离家近的地方观看世界级别的比赛。 that那；this这；it它。根据“it will make...possible for us to watch world-class games close to our homes”可知，此处应是“make it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”，意为“使某人做某事成为/变得……”，空处应是it。故选C。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of 26 . The past results were not very good and there were many 27 from outside. But Pan Zhanle was 28 and ready to fight. When the race started, Pan Zhanle jumped into the water 29 . In the first 50 meters, he showed 30 power and took the lead. His strokes were 31 and his breathing was regular. In the second half of the race, other swimmers tried hard to 32 . It became very exciting , but Pan Zhanle 33 his lead with great skills and strong will. Near the end, everyone was very nervous. Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall 34 with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal. After finishing the race, Pan Zhanle was very excited. He said in an interview, “There were some unfriendly situations before, but they made me more 35 . I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!” 26．A．difficulties B．pleasure C．surprise D．practice 27．A．hopes B．doubts C．smiles D．thanks 28．A．afraid B．useful C．brave D．amazing 29．A．carefully B．actually C．quietly D．quickly 30．A．weak B．strong C．strange D．simple 31．A．lovely B．smart C．wrong D．powerful 32．A．get up B．look up C．catch up D．set up 33．A．kept B．lost C．changed D．punished 34．A．first B．second C．third D．last 35．A．worried B．confident C．honest D．necessary 【答案】 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国游泳运动员潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳比赛中夺得金牌的故事。 26．句意：赛前，中国队遇到了很多困难。 difficulties困难；pleasure快乐；surprise惊喜；practice练习。根据“The past results were not very good and there were many ... from outside.”可知，这是中国队在比赛前遇到的困难。故选A。 27．句意：过往的成绩不是很好，外界有很多质疑。 hopes希望；doubts怀疑；smiles微笑；thanks感谢。根据句意可知，过往的成绩不是很好，可以推断外界有很多质疑。故选B。 28．句意：但潘展乐很勇敢，准备战斗。 afraid害怕的；useful有用的；brave勇敢的；amazing惊人的。根据“But Pan Zhanle was ... and ready to fight.”可知，他准备好了战斗，可以推断他很勇敢。故选C。 29．句意：比赛开始时，潘展乐迅速跳入水中。 carefully认真地；actually事实上；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。根据句意可知，比赛开始，他迅速跳入水中。故选D。 30．句意：在前50米，他表现出强大的力量，取得了领先。 weak虚弱的；strong强大的；strange奇怪的；simple简单的。根据“took the lead”可知，他游得很快，可以推断他表现出强大的力量。故选B。 31．句意：他的划水动作有力，呼吸也很有规律。 lovely可爱的；smart聪明的；wrong错误的；powerful强大的。根据句意可知，该句描述他的泳姿，powerful符合语境。故选D。 32．句意：在比赛的后半程，其他游泳运动员努力追赶。 get up起床；look up查阅；catch up赶上；set up建立。根据句意可知，潘展乐一直领先，因此其他运动员努力追赶。故选C。 33．句意：比赛变得非常激动人心，但潘展乐以高超的技术和坚强的意志保持着领先地位。 kept保持；lost丢失；changed改变；punished惩罚。根据“but Pan Zhanle ... his lead with great skills and strong will”可知，他保持领先。故选A。 34．句意：潘展乐尽全力游，以46秒40的精彩成绩第一个触壁。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根据“He broke the world record and won the gold medal.”可知，他赢得了金牌，也就是第一个触壁。故选A。 35．句意：之前有过一些不友好的情况，但它们让我更加自信。 worried担心的；confident自信的；honest诚实的；necessary必要的。根据“but”可知，前后句存在转折关系，confident符合语境。故选B。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） On the night of Aug 11, the Paris Olympics Games closed with an amazing ceremony (闭幕式). As the first game started on July 24, around 10,500 athletes from more than 200 countries and places competed at the biggest sports event in the world. Success and breakthroughs (突破) In Paris, many unforgettable moments felt like dreams coming true. China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 40 gold, 27 silver, and 24 bronze. Chinese divers and table tennis players swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle, 20, set a new world record of 46. 40 seconds in the men’s 100- meter freestyle, making history. Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles on August 3. _____________ In addition to their outstanding athletic performances, the Olympic athletes in Paris will be remembered for their exceptional sportsmanship. After winning silver in women’s singles badminton, China’s He Bingjiao, 27, carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台). She wanted to show respect for her semifinal (半决赛) competitor Carolina Marin. She wasn’t able to continue her game because of her knee injury. He Bingjiao touched millions of people. Better Olympics, better society Looking towards a better future, the rooms in the Olympic village will be turned into 2, 800 housing for more people. Paris held the opening ceremony along the Seine River, the famous river. Paris brought athletes, performers and the audience closer together, lighting the city of fashion with an amazing big party. 36．How long did the Paris Olympics last? A．11 days B．13 days C．19 days D．24 days 37．What can we know from paragraph 2? A．Pan Zhanle is the fastest swimmer in the world. B．Chinese divers and table tennis players got all the medals. C．China never won an Olympic gold in the tennis singles before. D．China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 90 medals in total. 38．Which of the following can be put into ________? A．Great divers and swimmers B．China’s best performance C．Heartwarming moments D．Exiting competitions 39．Why did He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium? A．To show her love for Spain. B．To develop sportsmanship. C．To celebrate her success. D．To show her respect. 40．What’s the writer’s purpose for writing the passage? A．To introduce China’s achievements at the Paris Olympics B．To mark something amazing at the Paris Olympics. C．To call for a better society at the Paris Olympics. D．To encourage people to compete at Olympics. 【答案】36．C 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会上的一些精彩时刻。 36．细节理解题。根据“On the night of Aug 11, the Paris Olympics Games closed with an amazing ceremony (闭幕式). As the first game started on July 24”可知，巴黎奥运会7月24日开始，8月11晚结束，共持续19天。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles on August 3.”可知，21岁的郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中获得中国首枚奥运金牌，也就是中国以前从未在网球单打比赛中获得过奥运会金牌。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据“He Bingjiao touched millions of people.”及整段内容可知，本段主要介绍了何冰娇的举动感动了很多人，故推出 “温暖人心的时刻” 符合本段标题。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“He Bingjiao, 27, carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台). She wanted to show respect for her semifinal (半决赛) competitor Carolina Marin.”可知，27岁的中国选手何冰娇带着西班牙队的奥运徽章登上领奖台以示对半决赛对手的尊重。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会上的一些精彩瞬间，故本文的主要目的是留下在巴黎奥运会上深刻印象。故选B。 It may surprise you to know that at every Olympic Games, some sports are added and others taken away. For example, did you know that tug-of-war was once an Olympic sport? It was dropped long ago though. In London 2012, women’s boxing was added. In Rio 2016, golf and rugby sevens were included. Baseball and softball were dropped after Beijing 2008, but returned for Tokyo 2020. Another sport that got approved for Tokyo 2020 was climbing. One sport that isn’t on the list of Olympic Games, is trampoline dodgeball (蹦床躲避球). Both climbing and trampoline dodgeball are popular with teens. That’s because you don’t need to invest in lots of expensive equipment. The following is more related information about them. Dodgeball is a team game in which players throw balls at each other. The objective is to beat the opposing team’s players by hitting them with a ball, catching a ball (the thrower is out), or forcing a player out of the court. In trampoline dodgeball, the game is the same but takes place on a court made out of trampolines. The court has a bouncy floor and high bouncy walls. It’s surrounded by nets to catch the balls. The action is fast and fun, and you’ll always have a soft landing if you fall! When might trampoline dodgeball be an Olympic sport? Nobody knows! New sports must fulfil many strict rules before they’re accepted. For example, trampoline dodgeball will need to have one set of rules that everyone follows. This includes playing in the same-sized court using the same type of ball. 41．What is not an Olympic sport? A．Baseball. B．Dodgeball. C．Softball. D．Climbing. 42．Why are trampoline dodgeball and climbing popular with young people? A．It doesn’t cost a lot to take part in them. B．They are dropped Olympic sports. C．They are easy to learn. D．You don’t need any equipment. 43．What is correct about trampoline dodgeball? A．Trampoline dodgeball is the same game as dodgeball. B．Trampoline dodgeball is a team game. C．Now, players have one set of rules when playing it. D．Playing Trampoline dodgeball is very dangerous. 44．What topic may the writer continue to discuss after the last paragraph? A．What is trampoline dodgeball? B．How is climbing a sport? C．Where can people play trampoline dodgeball and practise climbing? D．What sports will be in the next Olympic games? 45．Where can we probably find the passage? A．In a newspaper. B．In a TV guide. C．In a science report. D．In a sports magazine. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了在每一届奥运会上，都会增加一些运动，而另一些运动则被取消，并介绍了运动项目蹦床躲避球。 41．细节理解题。根据“One sport that isn’t on the list of Olympic Games, is trampoline dodgeball”可知蹦床躲避球不是奥运会项目。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Both climbing and trampoline dodgeball are popular with teens. That’s because you don’t need to invest in lots of expensive equipment.”可知是因为你不需要投资很多昂贵的设备。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“Dodgeball is a team game”可知蹦床躲避球是一种团队运动。故选B。 44．推理判断题。根据“Both climbing and trampoline dodgeball are popular with teens. That’s because you don’t need to invest in lots of expensive equipment. The following is more related information about them.”可知最后两段主要介绍了蹦床躲避球运动，所以接下来会介绍攀岩，所以接下来的话题可能是“攀岩如何是一项运动”。故选B。 45．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了在每一届奥运会上，都会增加一些运动，而另一些运动则被取消，并介绍了运动项目蹦床躲避球，故可能出现在一本运动杂志上。故选D。 This summer, many people watched the 31st FISU Summer World University Games (世界大学生运动会). From July 28th to August 8th, 6,500 student players from 113 countries and regions came together in Chengdu. The players were between 18 and 27 years old. In the matches, they tried hard for medals (奖牌). Players got 269 gold medals and broke 22 records for the Games this time. It’s all thanks to the young players’ hard work and confidence. One example is Chinese player WuYanni. Before each match, the 26-year-old liked to turn her head around and point her fingers to the sky. She did it to show she wants to become stronger. But after matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players also got to visit pandas in Chengdu. On July 31, Italian player Mario Del Basso met pandas for the first time in real life. He even learned to say “come here” in the Sichuan way. “They are much more lovely than they are in videos.” said Basso. They also loved the nice food. In Chengdu, many players fell in love with chili powder (辣椒面). After the players left the city, they bought some chili powder back to their home countries. 46．How long did the 31st FISU Summer World University Games last (持续)? A．For 28 days. B．For 18 days. C．For 12 days. D．For 10 days. 47．What does the underlined word “regions” in Paragraph l mean? A．Colleges. B．Villages. C．Areas. D．Towns. 48．What did Mario Del Basso do on July 31? A．He got a gold medal. B．He taught others to speak Italian. C．He met real pandas. D．He bought some chili powder. 49．What can we probably infer from the passage? A．All of the 269 players got medals at the games. B．Chinese players worked harder than others. C．The players made many videos about pandas. D．Players from other countries had fun in Chengdu. 50．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Getting together in Chengdu. B．Playing with lovely panda. C．Enjoying the food in Chengdu. D．Learning about the differences. 【答案】46．C 47．C 48．C 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了第三十一届世界大学生运动会的相关情况。 46．细节理解题。根据“From July 28th to August 8th”可知，运动会持续了12天，故选C。 47．词义猜测题。根据“6,500 student players from 113 countries and regions came together in Chengdu”及选项可知，国家和地区并列，故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“On July 31, Italian player Mario Del Basso met pandas for the first time in real life.”可知，他见到了真正的熊猫，故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据“But after matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players also got to visit pandas in Chengdu.”及“They also loved the nice food. In Chengdu, many players fell in love with chili powder”可以推断，来自其他国家的选手在成都玩得很开心，故选D。 50．主旨大意题。根据“But after matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players also got to visit pandas in Chengdu.”、“But after matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players also got to visit pandas in Chengdu.”及“They also loved the nice food.”可知，文章主题围绕“在成都欢聚一堂”，故选A。 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 two    become    from    good   and   one   it    nervous    age    country   relax   win The opening ceremony (典礼) of the 31st Summer World University Games (FISU Games) was held in Chengdu. Running from July 28 to August 8, Chengdu has 51 the third city to host the Universiade (世界大学生运动会), following Beijing in 2001 and Shenzhen in 2011. It tried 52 best to realize the goal of holding a “simple, safe and splendid” competition. A total of 6, 500 players from different 53 competed in 269 events across 18 sports. In order to encourage the students to take part in games, FISU raised the maximum (最大的) 54 of participants from 25 to 27. In addition to 15 main sports, the Chengdu Universiade also increased three other sports—rowing (赛艇), shooting sport 55 wushu. It was the 56 time that wushu had been added to the FISU Games. Chinese wushu athlete Cao Maoyuan 57 the first gold medal of the FISU Games. He is a student 58 Chengdu Sport University. “I was a little 59 in the beginning, because it was my first time to join the FISU Games. I believe I’ll do 60 in the next competition,” Cao said. 【答案】 51．become 52．its 53．countries 54．age 55．and 56．second 57．won 58．from 59．nervous 60．better 【导语】本文介绍了成都大运会开幕式的相关情况。 51．句意：成都将于7月28日至8月8日举办世界大学生运动会，成为继2001年的北京和2011年的深圳之后第三个举办世界大学生运动会的城市。根据“the third city to host the Universiade”可知是“成为”第三个举办大运会的城市，备选词become符合语境，结合设空处前的has，可知设空处是现在完成时，因此填动词的过去分词。故填become。 52．句意：尽它的最大努力实现“简单、安全、精彩”的比赛目标。根据“tried”以及“best to realize”可知是try one’s best to do“尽……最大努力做”，为固定表达，备选词it符合语境，设空处填形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 53．句意：来自不同国家的6500名运动员参加了18个大项269个小项的比赛。根据“different”可知后接名词复数，这里指的是不同国家，备选词country“国家”符合语境，故填countries。 54．句意：为了鼓励学生参加比赛，FISU将参赛者的最大年龄从25岁提高到27岁。根据“ of participants from 25 to 27.”可知这里指的是最大年龄提高到27岁，备选词age“年龄”符合语境。故填age。 55．句意：除了15个主要项目外，成都大运会还增加了赛艇、射击和武术三个项目。根据“rowing (赛艇), shooting sport”以及“wushu”可知这里是并列关系，备选词and符合语境。故填and。 56．句意：这是武术第二次成为FISU比赛项目。根据“the”以及“time”可知这里指的是第几次，备选词two符合语境，用序数词second“第二次”。故填second。 57．句意：中国武术运动员曹茂园在FISU运动会获得首枚金牌。根据“the first gold medal ”可知是赢得金牌，备选词win“赢”符合语境，该句是一般过去时，填动词的过去式。故填won。 58．句意：他是成都体育大学的一名学生。根据“Chengdu Sport University.”可知他是来自这个大学的学生，备选词from“来自”符合语境。故填from。 59．句意：一开始我有点紧张，因为这是我第一次参加FISU运动会。根据“because it was my first time to join the FISU Games”可知是紧张的，备选词nervous“紧张的”符合语境。故选nervous。 60．句意：我相信在下一场比赛中我会做得更好。根据“in the next competition,”可知应该是下一次比赛，会做得更好，备选词good“好”，其比较级形式better“更好的”符合语境。故填better。 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 61．People believe that many （ability）are developed through practice. 62．In China thousands of （sportswoman）are fighting for our country. 63．The （Asia）Games meet every four years. 64．The sunglasses can stop sun from （hurt）your eyeshot. 65．I sincerely believe that this is the right （decide）. 【答案】61．abilities 62．sportswomen 63．Asian 64．hurting 65．decision 【解析】61．句意：人们相信许多能力是通过实践发展起来的。 many许多的，修饰复数名词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填abilities。 62．句意：在中国，成千上万的女运动员为祖国而战。 thousands of成千上万的，表示约数，修饰复数名词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填sportswomen。 63．句意：亚运会每四年举行一次。 名词games需用形容词修饰；the Asian Games亚运会，专有词组；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填Asian。 64．句意：太阳镜可以防止阳光伤害你的眼睛。 介词from后接动名词形式，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填hurting。 65．句意：我真诚地相信这是正确的决定。 right正确的，形容词修饰名词；根据this is和所给单词提示，可知是单数名词，故填decision。 【点睛】用所给单词的正确形式填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断单词的正确形式。 根据句意和汉语意思完成单词。 66．Will you change （座位）with me？ 67．The soldier was （踢）out of the army for bad behavior. 68．Have you any （借口）to offer for coming so late？ 69．We were moved by the great （勇气）of the Chinese people. 70．The workers all wanted them to get a （公平的）deal. 【答案】66．seats 67．kicked 68．excuse 69．courage 70．fair 【解析】66．句意：你愿意和我换座位吗? 本句缺宾语；with me和我，根据句意语境可知名词用复数形式，故填seats。 67．句意：这名士兵因行为不端而被开除。 kick out of踢出；三单人称The soldier是动词kick的受动者，需用“was done”被动语态结构；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填kicked。 68．句意：你有什么借口解释这么晚来吗？ any任何（一个）的，修饰不可数名词或单数名词；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填excuse。 69．句意：我们为中国人民的巨大勇气所感动。 great巨大的，形容词修饰名词；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填courage。 70．句意：工人们都希望他们得到公平的待遇。 deal待遇，名词需用形容词修饰；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填fair。 【点睛】单词拼写题，要求根据句意语境和汉语提示填空，使句意通顺，表达流畅。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单词的正确形式。 七、书面表达（共15分） 71．2024年巴黎奥运会恰好在暑期举行，相信大家或多或少收看了一些转播的比赛项目。请根据问题提示，结合你所了解的比赛情况，写篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍一下。 1. Which event do you like best? 2. Who is your favorite athlete? /Which is your favorite team? 3. What do you think of the game results? 4. What have you learned from him/her/the team? I watched the Paris 2024 Olympic Games this summer vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I watched the Paris 2024 Olympic Games this summer vacation. Here I’d like to share my thoughts of watching the games with you. All the athletes and sports teams impressed me a lot. Especially our Chinese Delegation achieved a total of 40 gold medals, tying with the US for the first place. To tell you the truth, I like volleyball best. So what I admire most is our Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team. This newly-formed team beat against the strong Turkey Team in the quarter-finals. Our players overcame difficulties and fought very bravely. But I was not surprised that they failed to reach the podium (领奖台), due to the lack of strength. Anyway, their fighting spirit has always inspired me to work hard. Never give up and keep fighting, you’ll make it one day! 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括4个问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一、三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤］ 第一步，开门见山，与大家分享观看比赛的想法，从而引出话题； 第二步，表达对巴黎奥运会中国代表团的总体评价； 第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的队伍情况，包括比赛结果等； 第四步，表达感受。 [亮点词汇］ ① never give up 永不言弃 ② to tell you the truth 说实话 [高分句型］ ① But I was not surprised that they failed to reach the podium, due to the lack of strength. (宾语从句) ② So what I admire most is our Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team. (主语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$