31.Module 8 Unit 3 Language in use&语法重点汇总-【一飞冲天·同步训练】2025-2026学年九年级英语上册（外研版)

一冲天 Unit 3 Language in use 【课堂基础巩固】 I.1.successful 2.decision 3.teaching 4.Asian 5.going II.1.are proud of 2.didn't see 3.were planted 4.Was;found 5.stop;from cutting 【知识综合运用】 Ⅲ.l.A ability能力；trade贸易；electricity电；memory 记忆。根据in hurdling可知，此处指在跨栏方面的 能力。 2.C suffer from患（某种病），受（某种病痛）折磨，固定 搭配。 3.A句意：我们队输了，我们被其他队打败了。主语 we和谓语beat是被动关系，且lost表明是一般过去 时，故选A。 4.B句意：一开始我很紧张，但是很快我便开始放松 下来。表示“一开始”用at first。 5.A take pride in为…骄傲；take care of照顾；take an interest in对…感兴趣；take part in参加。根据 Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields..可知，祖国取得了很多成就，我们应为祖 国感到骄傲。 6.B根据several days ago可知，时态为一般过去时， 主语killers与谓语动词catch之间是被动关系，故用 一般过去时的被动语态。 7.D主语Nankai University与谓语found之间是被动 关系，结合时间状语in1919可知，描述过去发生的事 情，故用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/werc done,found的过去分词是founded。 8.D由They've got no chance.可知前句应表示一种 否定含义，故选No way(没门)。That's all right没关 系；You are welcome不客气；That's no excuse那不 是借口。 参考答案 回同步训练九年级英语（全一册） Unit 3 Lan 课堂基础巩固 [,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.Jenny is one of the most success) students in her class. 2.They will make a (decide)on the matter shortly. 3.Mr Green's ability in (teach)is praised by many other teachers. 4.How many (Asia)countries have taken part in the sports meeting? 5.Can you stop your son from (g0) out? Ⅱ.按要求完成句子 1.All the Chinese people take pride in our achievement.(改为同义句) All the Chinese people our achievement. 2.The girl wasn't seen by us just now.(改为主 动语态) We the girl just now. 3.We planted lots of trees last year.(改为被动 语态) Lots of trees by us last year. 4.Did you find your bike?(改为被动语态) your bike 5.We should keep people from cutting down the trees.(改为同义句) We should people down the trees. 冲天 guage in use 知识综合运用 Ⅲ.单项填空 1.(西青期末)In1998,Liu Xiang's in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping. A.ability B.trade C.electricity D.memory 2.(部分区期末)He suffered a lot his foot problem,but he didn't give up. A.on B.in C.from D.under 3.(部分区期末)Our team lost!We by the other team. A.were beaten B.are beaten C.will be beaten D.beat I was nervous,but soon I started to relax. A.First of all B.At first C.After all D.At the first 5.(北辰期末)Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields.We really our amazing China. A.take pride in B.take care of C.take an interest in D.take part in 6.(河西期末)We are glad to hear that the killers by the brave policemen several days ago. A.are caught B.were caught C.have caught D.will be caught 7.(滨海新区结课)Nankai University by Yan Xiu and Zhang Boling in 1919. A.found B.was found C.founded D.was founded 8.(部分区期末)一Do you think they'll win, Lingling? They've got no chance. A.That's all right.B.You are welcome. C.That's no excuse.D.No way.一冲天 Module8语法重点汇总 1.C kite和invent之间是被动关系，结合over2,000 years ago可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态。 2.C主语Three Chinese astronauts为复数名词，与动词 send之间为被动关系，句子应用被动语态；根据时间状 语on June5,2022可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其 结构为were sent。 3.C主语it与动词make之间是被动关系，be made in意 为“产自”。 4.D根据about5,000 years ago可知，句子应用一般过去 时。主语tea与动词drink为被动关系，应用一般过去时 的被动语态。 5.A主语this picture与动词take之间是被动关系，用被 动语态，结合语境可知，拍照发生在过去，故用一般过去 时的被动语态。 6.B主语trees与谓语动词plant之间是被动关系，故用 被动语态，结合时间状语last year可知，描述过去发生的 事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 7.D根据at first,可知，描述过去发生的动作，句子用一 般过去时。主语Liu Xiang与谓语动词encourage之间是 被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。 参考答案 回一冲天 Module 8 Sports life Module 8 语法重点汇总 一、一般过去时的被动语态 语法专练 (I)肯定句：主语+was/were十及物动词的过去l.It's said that the kite in China over 分词(+by+动作执行者) 2,000 years ago. These photos were taken in London.这些照 A.invents B.invented 片是在伦敦拍的。 C.was invented D.is invented (2)否定句：主语十was/were十not十及物动词的 2.Three Chinese astronauts to China 过去分词(+by+动作执行者) Space Station successfully on June 5,2022. He was not punished by his parents because A.sent B.are sent of his carelessness..他没有因为粗心而被父 C.were sent D.send 母惩罚。 3.-This silk scarf looks nice. ●、 (3)一般疑问句：Was/Were十主语十及物动词的 -Yes,and it in Thailand. 过去分词（十by十动作执行者） A.made B.makes Was King Lear written by Shakespeare? C.was made D.make 《李尔王》是莎士比亚写的吗？ 4.It's said that tea for the first time (4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语 about 5,000 years ago. 十及物动词的过去分词(+by+动作执行者) A.drinks B.drank Where was the girl taken?那个女孩被带到 C.is drunk D.was drunk 哪里去了？ 5.It's a long time!I can't remember when this 二、不定式作宾补的结构变被动语态 picture in Jinshan Park. A.was taken B.takes allow sb.to do sth.,encourage sb.to do C.is taken D.took sth.等不定式作宾语补足语的结构，在变为 被动语态时，将主动语态中的宾语变为被动 6.(滨海新区期末)To make our city more 语态的主语，宾语补足语的位置不变。 beautiful,thousands of trees along all the streets last year. ★注意：这样的结构变为被动语态时，往往不会 A.planted B.were planted 提到动作的执行者。 C.plant D.are planted The school encouraged the students to take 7.(南开期末)Liu Xiang at first to active exercise.学校鼓励学生们积极锻炼。 train for the high jump. >The students are encouraged by the A.encourages B.encouraged school)to take active exercise.学生们被鼓励 C.is encouraged D.was encouraged 积极锻炼。