内容正文:
2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
Module 8 Sports life【刷题型】(短文选词填空精练)
01
(23-24九年级上·广东湛江·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
two become from good and one it nervous age country relax win
The opening ceremony (典礼) of the 31st Summer World University Games (FISU Games) was held in Chengdu. Running from July 28 to August 8, Chengdu has 1 the third city to host the Universiade (世界大学生运动会), following Beijing in 2001 and Shenzhen in 2011. It tried 2 best to realize the goal of holding a “simple, safe and splendid” competition.
A total of 6, 500 players from different 3 competed in 269 events across 18 sports. In order to encourage the students to take part in games, FISU raised the maximum (最大的) 4 of participants from 25 to 27. In addition to 15 main sports, the Chengdu Universiade also increased three other sports—rowing (赛艇), shooting sport 5 wushu. It was the 6 time that wushu had been added to the FISU Games.
Chinese wushu athlete Cao Maoyuan 7 the first gold medal of the FISU Games. He is a student 8 Chengdu Sport University. “I was a little 9 in the beginning, because it was my first time to join the FISU Games. I believe I’ll do 10 in the next competition,” Cao said.
【答案】
1.become 2.its 3.countries 4.age 5.and 6.second 7.won 8.from 9.nervous 10.better
【导语】本文介绍了成都大运会开幕式的相关情况。
1.句意:成都将于7月28日至8月8日举办世界大学生运动会,成为继2001年的北京和2011年的深圳之后第三个举办世界大学生运动会的城市。根据“the third city to host the Universiade”可知是“成为”第三个举办大运会的城市,备选词become符合语境,结合设空处前的has,可知设空处是现在完成时,因此填动词的过去分词。故填become。
2.句意:尽它的最大努力实现“简单、安全、精彩”的比赛目标。根据“tried”以及“best to realize”可知是try one’s best to do“尽……最大努力做”,为固定表达,备选词it符合语境,设空处填形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
3.句意:来自不同国家的6500名运动员参加了18个大项269个小项的比赛。根据“different”可知后接名词复数,这里指的是不同国家,备选词country“国家”符合语境,故填countries。
4.句意:为了鼓励学生参加比赛,FISU将参赛者的最大年龄从25岁提高到27岁。根据“ of participants from 25 to 27.”可知这里指的是最大年龄提高到27岁,备选词age“年龄”符合语境。故填age。
5.句意:除了15个主要项目外,成都大运会还增加了赛艇、射击和武术三个项目。根据“rowing (赛艇), shooting sport”以及“wushu”可知这里是并列关系,备选词and符合语境。故填and。
6.句意:这是武术第二次成为FISU比赛项目。根据“the”以及“time”可知这里指的是第几次,备选词two符合语境,用序数词second“第二次”。故填second。
7.句意:中国武术运动员曹茂园在FISU运动会获得首枚金牌。根据“the first gold medal ”可知是赢得金牌,备选词win“赢”符合语境,该句是一般过去时,填动词的过去式。故填won。
8.句意:他是成都体育大学的一名学生。根据“Chengdu Sport University.”可知他是来自这个大学的学生,备选词from“来自”符合语境。故填from。
9.句意:一开始我有点紧张,因为这是我第一次参加FISU运动会。根据“because it was my first time to join the FISU Games”可知是紧张的,备选词nervous“紧张的”符合语境。故选nervous。
10.句意:我相信在下一场比赛中我会做得更好。根据“in the next competition,”可知应该是下一次比赛,会做得更好,备选词good“好”,其比较级形式better“更好的”符合语境。故填better。
02
(23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
ourselves two join Asia which woman
gold among hard that improvement take
China sent a group of 1,329 members, including 886 players, for the Hangzhou 1 Games.
It took place in Hangzhou, east China’s Zhejiang Province, from September 23 to October 8. During the games, 437 2 players and 449 men players were in 407 events.
3 the Chinese players, who have an average age of 25, 36 are Olympic champions.
“I hope that people from all over the world can join us to enjoy Chinese culture in Hangzhou. Our gymnasts(体操队员)are getting ready to show 4 on the stage,” said Zou Jingyuan, an Olympic champion who got two 5 medals at the FISU World University Games Summer in Chengdu.
Bao Shanju, who won gold in the cycling track women’s team sprint at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2021, said, “Our team 6 part in many international events this year to prepare for the Asian Games. We trained much 7 than before, and felt confident of achieving our best in Hangzhou.”
For former Olympic champion Lei Sheng, the journey to Hangzhou was the 8 time for him to take part in the Asian Games as a fencing coach(击剑教练), after having competed in several Asian Games. “It is a different mind as a coach. I need to try my best to help the players 9 their skills and performances at international events,” He found 10 the Asian Games was a great chance to learn from athletes of other countries and gain experience.
【答案】
1.Asian 2.women 3.Among 4.ourselves 5.gold 6.took 7.harder 8.second 9.improve 10.that
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的相关赛事情况、国家队组成情况以及一些运动员的观点。
1.句意:中国代表团共派出1329名成员参加杭州亚运会,其中包括886名运动员。根据句意可知,此处是指杭州亚运会,备选词汇Asia“亚洲”符合语境,但此处应用其形容词形式Asian“亚洲的”。故填Asian。
2.句意:比赛期间,共有437名女运动员和449名男运动员参加了407个项目。根据句中的“449 men players”可知,此处是指女运动员,备选词汇woman“女性”符合语境,但此处应用其复数形式women。故填women。
3.句意:在平均年龄为25岁的中国运动员中,有36人是奥运冠军。根据“...the Chinese players, who have an average age of 25, 36 are Olympic champions.”可知,此处是指在中国运动员当中,有36人是奥运冠军,备选词汇among“在……当中”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Among。
4.句意:我们的体操运动员正准备在舞台上展示自己。根据“Our gymnasts(体操队员)are getting ready to show...on the stage”可知,此处表示展示自我,备选词汇ourselves“我们自己”符合语境。故填ourselves。
5.句意:一位在成都举行的国际大体联世界大学生夏季运动会上获得两枚金牌的奥运冠军。根据“an Olympic champion who got two...medals at the FISU World University Games Summer in Chengdu”可知,此处是指两枚金牌,备选词汇gold“金制的”符合语境。故填gold。
6.句意:我们队今年参加了许多国际赛事,是为亚运会做准备。此处考查动词短语take part in“参加”,时态为一般过去时,动词为过去式。故填took。
7.句意:我们比以前更加努力地训练,并有信心在杭州取得最好的成绩。根据“We trained much...than before, and felt confident of achieving our best in Hangzhou.”可知,此处指努力训练,备选词汇hard“努力地”符合语境,再由“than”可知,此处应用比较级形式。故填harder。
8.句意:对于前奥运冠军雷声来说,杭州之行是他第二次以击剑教练的身份参加亚运会,此前他参加了几届亚运会。根据“For former Olympic champion Lei Sheng, the journey to Hangzhou was the...time for him to take part in the Asian Games as a fencing coach”可知,此处是指第二次,备选词汇two“二”符合语境,但此处应用序数词second“第二”。故填second。
9.句意:我需要尽我最大的努力帮助运动员提高他们在国际赛事中的技术和表现。根据“I need to try my best to help the players...their skills and performances at international events”可知,此处是指提高他们的技术和表现,备选词汇improve“提高”符合语境,且help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,后跟动词原形。故填improve。
10.句意:他发现亚运会是一个向其他国家运动员学习和获得经验的好机会。分析句子结构可知,本句是主从复合句结构,“the Asian Games was a great chance to learn from athletes of other countries and gain experience”是一个宾语从句,因此此处应为引导词that,引导宾语从句。故填that。
03
(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
continue; stand; kicked; lose; point; win; broke; unluckily; decision; first
My friend Mike is a sportsman. He plays basketball for the NYK. NYK 1 for New York Knicks. Tomorrow they will play against the Los Angeles Lakers at noon. In my memory, Mike’s team lost the last game to the Los Angeles Lakers just by 2 2 . Can they win tomorrow?
“Last time they didn’t let me go on playing because I was mad at the judge (裁判) and 3 the basketball to the coach’s seat. That was not fair. This time we have no excuse to 4 the game. There is no way they could 5 ,” said Mike.
I believe in Mike. As a sportsperson, Mike started his sports life in the high jump, at 6 . Two years later, his ability in hurdling was noticed. He met an Asian coach who had good training methods to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. Soon Mike took part in the international hurdles race in Japan. He got the first place and 7 the world record. His race was recorded to teach, the new sportsmen. 8 , soon after that he suffered a lot from his foot problem. He had to turn to basketball. The fact shows it was a correct 9 .
Though Mike’s foot problem stopped him from 10 hurdles races became a great basketball player. We are all proud of him.
【答案】
1.stands 2.points 3.kicked 4.lose 5.win 6.first 7.broke 8.Unluckily 9.decision 10.continuing
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike是一名运动员以及他的运动事迹。
1.句意:NYK代表纽约尼克斯队。根据“NYK…for New York Knicks.”以及备选词可知,此处指NYK代表纽约尼克斯队,stand for“代表”;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为NYK,谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式,空处应填stand的三单形式。故填stands。
2.句意:迈克的球队在最后一场比赛中仅以2分之差输给了洛杉矶湖人队。根据“Mike’s team lost the last game to the Los Angeles Lakers just by 2…”以及备选词可知,此处指“2分”,point“分数”,可数名词,空处应用复数名词points。故填points。
3.句意:上次他们不让我继续比赛,因为我对裁判很生气,把篮球踢到了教练的座位上。根据“I was mad at the judge and…the basketball to the coach’s seat”以及备选词可知,Mike对裁判很生气,把篮球踢到了教练的座位上;kick“踢”,kick…to…“把……踢到……”,动词短语;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式,空处应填kicked。故填kicked。
4.句意:这一次我们没有理由输掉比赛。根据“That was not fair. This time we have no excuse to…the game.”以及备选词可知,此处指“这不公平,这一次我们没有理由输掉比赛”,lose“输掉”,动词;have no excuse to do sth.“没有理由做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语,空前为to,空处应用动词原形。故填lose。
5.句意:他们不可能赢。根据“There is no way they could…”以及备选词可知,此处指他们不可能赢,win“赢”,动词;空前为情态动词could,其后接动词原形。故填win。
6.句意:作为一名运动员,迈克最初是从跳高开始他的运动生涯的。根据“Mike started his sports life in the high jump, at…”以及备选词可知,此处指Mike最初是从跳高开始他的运动生涯的,at first“最初”,固定短语。故填first。
7.句意:他获得了第一名,打破了世界纪录。根据“He got the first place and…the world record.”以及备选词可知,Mike获得了第一名,打破了世界纪录,break“打破”,动词;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式,空处应填broke。故填broke。
8.句意:不幸的是,在那之后不久,他就饱受脚伤之苦。根据“soon after that he suffered a lot from his foot problem”以及备选词可知,此处指在那之后不久,Mike就饱受脚伤之苦,很不幸;空处应用副词unluckily“不幸地”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Unluckily。
9.句意:事实表明这是一个正确的决定。根据“He had to turn to basketball. The fact shows it was a correct…”以及备选词可知,Mike转去打篮球,事实表明这是一个正确的决定,decision“决定”,可数名词;空前有不定冠词a,空处应用单数名词decision。故填decision。
10.句意:尽管迈克的脚伤阻止了他继续跨栏比赛,但他成为了一名出色的篮球运动员。根据“Though Mike’s foot problem stopped him from…hurdles races became a great basketball player.”以及备选词可知,此处指Mike的脚伤阻止了他继续跨栏比赛,continue“继续”,动词;stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”,动词短语,空处应用continue的动名词形式。故填continuing。
04
(22-23九年级上·山东泰安·期末)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次)
from fill one however decide also win good interest match
The 2022 FIFA word Cup is scheduled to take place 1 November 20 to December 18 in the Middle Eastern nation of Qatar. This World Cup is 2 with “firsts” and “lasts”. It will be the 3 World Cup to be hosted in the Arab world. Usually, the World Cup games take place within the months of May or July. 4 , with Qatar’s intense summer heat, it would make soccer games unplayable. Therefore, 5 was made to move the tournament to the end of fall, making it the first World Cup to do so. It will 6 be the last tournament to include 32 teams, as the following World Cup will consist of 48 teams.
Of the teams, Brazil, England, France, and Argentina are favored to win. While Spain, Germany, the Netherlands have less of a chance of 7 than the above-mentioned countries, their possibilities are still 8 than most of the other countries competing.
If you’re 9 in the biggest soccer games in the world, be sure to turn on the TV and watch this year’s World Cup 10 in November and December.
【答案】
1.from 2.filled 3.first 4.However 5.decision 6.also 7.winning 8.better 9.interested 10.matches
【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年卡塔尔世界杯足球赛的相关信息。
1.句意:2022年的世界杯足球赛定于11月20日到12月18日在中东国家卡塔尔举行。结合所给单词和“take place...November 20 to December 18”可知,空格处应填from,构成短语from...to...“从……到……”,故填from。
2.句意:这次世界杯充满了“首次”和“最后一次”。结合所给单词和“This World Cup is...with ‘firsts’ and ‘lasts’.”可知,本题考查短语be filled with“充满……”,故填filled。
3.句意:它将是在阿拉伯国家举行的第一次世界杯。结合上文“This World Cup is...with ‘firsts’ and ‘lasts’.”和所给单词可知,空格处应填one的序数词形式first,表示“第一次”,故填first。
4.句意:然而,伴随着卡塔尔夏季的酷暑,这会使足球比赛无法进行。根据“Usually, the World Cup games take place within the months of May or July...with Qatar’s intense summer heat, it would make soccer games unplayable.”可知,前后句是转折关系,结合所给单词,however“然而”符合语境,空格处位于句首,首字母要大写,故填However。
5.句意:因此,大家决定把这个联赛移到秋季末举行,这是世界杯第一次这么做。结合所给单词和“...was made to move the tournament to the end of fall”可知,空格处应填动词decide的名词形式decision,构成被动语态decision was made,表示“决定被做”,故填decision。
6.句意:它也将成为最后一次包含38支球队的联赛,因为下一次世界杯将由48支球队组成。结合所给单词和“It will...be the last tournament to include 32 teams”可知,空格处应选also“也”,表示它也将成为最后一次包含38支球队的联赛,故填also。
7.句意:虽然西班牙、德国和荷兰赢得比赛的机会比上述国家要小,但是他们赢得比赛的可能性仍旧比大多数参与比赛的其他国家要大。结合所给单词和上文“Of the teams, Brazil, England, France, and Argentina are favored to win.”可知,巴西、英国、法国和阿根廷获胜机会较大,而西班牙、德国和荷兰赢得比赛的机会比这些国家要小,所以空格处应选动词win“获胜”,空格前的of是介词,介词后用动词-ing形式,故填winning。
8.句意:虽然西班牙、德国和荷兰赢得比赛的机会比上述国家要小,他们赢得比赛的可能性仍旧比大多数参与比赛的其他国家要大。根据than可知,空格处要填形容词的比较级,结合所给单词,形容词good的比较级better符合语境,故填better。
9.句意:如果你对世界上最大的足球比赛感兴趣,一定要打开电视,观看今年11月和12月的世界杯比赛。结合所给单词和“If you’re...in the biggest soccer games in the world”可知,空格处应填动词interest的形容词形式interested,构成短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
10.句意:如果你对世界上最大的足球比赛感兴趣,一定要打开电视,观看今年11月和12月的世界杯比赛。结合所给单词和“watch this year’s World Cup...in November and December”可知,此处表示世界杯比赛,空格处应选名词match“比赛”,根据常识可知,世界杯球赛有很多场,所以空格处填match的复数形式,故填matches。
05
(22-23九年级上·广西贵港·期末)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
less excited returns either gave history because second cities waited
For the first time in history, the International Olympic Committee (IOC奥组委) has decided two host 1 at the same time. Paris will host (举办) the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028. These are two great cities from two great countries with a great Olympic 2 .
Both cities are 3 in bringing home the Games. It 4 to the US for the first time since the 1996 Atlanta Olympics and it will be the third time that Los Angeles has hosted.
But Paris has 5 for it too long. It has hosted two Olympics before. It also means Paris will become the 6 city to hold three Summer Olympic Games, after London and before Los Angeles.
The reason for the decision is that there were no other competitor (竞争对手) for 7 the 2024 or 2028 Games. Before the last decision, three of the five cities 8 up bidding (申办) for the 2024 Olympics, 9 they think the Olympics cost much. The cities have more than 90% of the facilities (设施) for the Games, so it seems Paris and Los Angeles have 10 problem with that.
【答案】
1.cities 2.history 3.excited 4.returns 5.waited 6.second 7.either 8.gave 9.because 10.less
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴黎和洛杉矶获得了奥运会的主办权,以及这两个城市所在国家的有关奥运会的历史,最后介绍了两个城市的举办条件。
1.句意:历史上首次,国际奥委会同时选出了两个主办城市。根据后文的Paris和Los Angeles可知,空处为城市,根据空前two可知,city应用复数形式。故填cities。
2.句意:这两个城市都来自拥有着辉煌奥运史的伟大国家。根据空前a和形容词great及Olympic可知,空处应填名词,并且下文两段内容分别讲述了两个城市曾经的奥运举办情况,可知此处是在讲述历史。故填history。
3.句意:两个城市都为能够举办奥运会而兴奋。be excited in表示“为……感到兴奋”。故填excited。
4.句意:自1996年亚特兰大奥运会以来,它首次重返美国,并且将是洛杉矶第三次举办奥运会。return to表示“返回某地”,此处描述客观事实,时态应用一般现在时,主语为it,动词应用三单形式。故填returns。
5.句意:但巴黎为此已经等了很久。根据介词for可知,其可与wait搭配,表示“等待……”,并根据空前现在完成时的助动词has可知,动词应用过去分词形式。故填waited。
6.句意:这也意味着巴黎将成为在洛杉矶前和继伦敦之后第二个举办过三届夏季奥运会的城市。根据空前的the可知,此处为the+序数词+to do sth,表示“第几个做……”。故填second。
7.句意:做出这一决定的原因是没有其他竞争对手,无论是2024年还是2028年奥运会。根据or可知,此处为either...or...表示“或者……或者……”。故填either。
8.句意:在最后决定之前,五个城市中有三个放弃了竞标申办2024年奥运会,因为他们认为举办奥运会花费太多了。根据后文“they think the Olympics cost much”可知,一些城市认为举办奥运会花费太多,因此放弃了举办奥运会,give up表示“放弃”。此处描述过去的事情,动词应用一般过去时。故填gave。
9.句意:在最后决定之前,五个城市中有三个放弃了竞标申办2024年奥运会,因为他们认为奥运会花费太多了。根据句意和语境可知,空处缺少连接词并且前后句为因果关系。故填because。
10.句意:城市拥有90%以上的奥运设施,因此巴黎和洛杉矶似乎没有那么多 问题。根据“The cities have more than 90% of the facilities (设施) for the Games”可知,巴黎和洛杉矶拥有90%以上的奥运设施,因此在奥运的花销上面并没有太多问题,此处相比较于其他城市,因此用形容词little的比较级形式修饰名词problem。故填less。
06
(23-24九年级上·广西百色·期中)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
hard fall Chinese lovely also between become one country Before
This summer, many people watched the 31st FISU Summer World University Games (世界大学生运动会). From July 28 to August 8, 6,500 student players from 113 1 and regions (地区) came together in Chengdu. The players were 2 18 and 27 years old.
In the matches, they tried 3 for medals (奖牌). Players got 269 gold medals and broke 22 records (纪录) for the Games this time.
It’s all thanks to the young players’ hard work and confidence (自信). One example is Chinese player Wu Yanni. 4 each match, the 26-year-old liked to turn her head around and point her fingers to the sky. She did it to show she wants to 5 stronger.
After matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players 6 got to visit pandas in Chengdu. On July 31, Italian player Mario Del Basso met pandas for the 7 time in real life. He even learned to say “come here” in 8 . “They are much more 9 than they are in videos,” said Basso.
They also loved the nice food. In Chengdu, many players 10 in love with chili powder (辣椒面). After the players left the city, they bought some chili powder back to their home countries.
【答案】
1.countries 2.between 3.hard 4.Before 5.become 6.also 7.first 8.Chinese 9.lovely 10.fell
【导语】本文介绍了第31届国际大体联夏季世界大学生运动会在成都举行的情况,包括一些运动员的情况以及赛后运动员们的活动等。
1.句意:7月28日至8月8日,来自113个国家和地区的6500名学生选手齐聚成都。根据“student players from 113...and regions (地区) came together in Chengdu.”可知,是指113个国家,此处应用复数名词countries。故填countries。
2.句意:这些球员的年龄在18到27岁之间。根据“8 and 27 years old”可知,年龄是在8到27岁之间,应用介词between。故填between。
3.句意:在比赛中,他们为奖牌而努力。空处应填副词修饰动词,结合选词可知,hard“努力”符合语境。故填hard。
4.句意:每场比赛前,这位26岁的球员都喜欢转过头,用手指指着天空。根据“each match, the 26-year-old liked to turn her head around and point her fingers to the sky.”结合选词可知,是指每场比赛之前,应用before“在……之前”。故填Before。
5.句意:她这样做是为了表明她想要变得更强大。空处应填系动词,后加形容词作表语,结合选词可知,become“变得”符合语境,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填become。
6.句意:球员们还参观了成都的大熊猫。根据“The players...got to visit pandas in Chengdu.”结合选词可知,他们也看了大熊猫,also“也”符合语境。故填also。
7.句意:7月31日,意大利球员马里奥·德尔·巴索第一次在现实生活中见到大熊猫。根据“Italian player Mario Del Basso met pandas for the...time in real life”可知,他应该是第一次在现实生活中看见大熊猫,应用first time“第一次”。故填first。
8.句意:他甚至学会了用中文说“过来”。根据“He even learned to say ‘come here’ in...”可知,应该是用中文说,in Chinese“用中文”。故填Chinese。
9.句意:它们比视频里的可爱多了。此空应填形容词,和more构成比较级,结合选词可知,lovely“可爱的”符合语境。故填lovely。
10.句意:在成都,很多运动员爱上了辣椒面。fall in love with“爱上”,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填fell。
07
(2023·山东菏泽·二模)阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。
skill among instead appear gradually one put tradition which famous
Chinese Wushu(kung fu) is an important part of Chinese 1 culture. And it is probably one of the earliest sports. Chinese Wushu dates back to the primitive society (原始社会). At that time, people used sticks to fight against wild animals. 2 they learned skills to protect themselves. During the Shang Dynasty, Whushu began to be used to train soldiers.
Over centuries of development, Chinese Wushu has now covered a number of fighting styles. The most 3 ones are Tai Chi, Shaolin kung fu and qinggong.
Although it is about fighting, Whushu advocates (倡导) peace 4 of violence (暴力). This has been the common values shared by martial artists (武术家) from generation to generation(代代相传).The most famous Whushu star is certainly Bruce Lee! He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do (截拳道) and made Chinese Wushu well known around the world. Lee’s Whushu 5 have been kept alive by actor like Jet Li and Jackie Chan.
Every year, many Wushu groups are sent abroad to 6 on Wushu shows, trying to improve the influence of Wushu in foreign countries. Through their continuous (持续的) efforts, Wushu has become widely popular across the world, especially 7 young people. Studies show that today about 120 million people are interested in Chinese Wushu around the world.
As a special event, Wushu 8 at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games. In January, 2020, China got Wushu accepted as an official(正式的) Olympic sport 9 helps to make it more international. Chinese Wushu will become an official competition event for the 10 time at the 4th Youth Olympic Games in Dakar in 2026.
【答案】
1.traditional 2.Gradually 3.famous 4.instead 5.skills 6.put 7.among 8.appeared 9.which 10.first
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要向我们介绍了中国功夫的历史和未来的发展情况。
1.句意:中国武术(功夫)是中国传统文化重要的一部分。根据原文“...is an important part of Chinese ”以及“culture”可知,这里指传统文化,本空需要填一个形容词修饰名词, tradition的形容词为 traditional,故填traditional。
2.句意:逐渐地,他们学会技能来保护他们自己。根据原文“...people used sticks to fight against wild animals”可知,他们起初用棍子与野兽决斗,之后学会技能来自我保护。所以用副词gradually“渐渐地”修饰全句,句首首字母大写,故填Gradually。
3.句意:最著名的方式是太极拳,少林武功和轻功。根据前文“...Chinese Wushu has now covered a number of fighting styles”可知,这里指最著名的,因此“famous”符合句意。故填famous。
4.句意:虽然(武术)是关于格斗的,但武术倡导的是和平而非暴力。根据原文“Although it is about fighting ,Whushu advocates (倡导) peace ...”可知,是指武术不提倡暴力。instead of 表示 “而不是”。故填instead。
5.句意:像李连杰,成龙一样的演员一直保留着李小龙的武术技巧。根据前文“He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do (截拳道) ...”可知,是指他的武术(技巧)被保留下来,skill意为“技巧”,又由“have been...”可知,主语应该用复数,故填skills。
6.句意:每年,许多武术团体都会去国外举办武术表演。根据后文“trying to improve the influence ...Wushu has become widely popular across the world” 可知,这里指去国外表演武术,put on表示“举办(表演、展览),使……上演”,句中动词不定式表目的,故填put。
7.句意:在他们持续的努力下,武术已经在全世界广泛地受到欢迎,尤其在年轻人之间。among表示“在……之间”,通常用于三者或三者以上之间。故填among。
8.句意:作为一个特殊的项目,武术出现在2008年北京奥运会和2014年南京青奥会。由原文“at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games. ”可知,此处指武术出现在2008年北京奥运会和2014年南京青奥会,appear意为“出现”,时间状语分别是2008年和2014年,所以谓语动词用一般过去式。故填appeared。
9.句意:2020年1月,中国将武术列为正式比赛项目,这有助于使武术更加国际化。根据原文“...helps to make it more international”可知,此题考查定语从句,先行词表示物,所以用关系代词which,故填which。
10.句意:中国武术将于2026年在达喀尔举行的第四届青奥会上首次成为正式比赛项目。由前文“China got Wushu accepted ... make it more international.”可知,中国正在努力使武术更加国际化,所以武术将首次登上达喀尔青奥会。由定冠词“the”可知,此空需要填一个序数词,因此用one的序数词first,故填first。
08
(2023·四川成都·一模)从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
absence it one product provide stay see so warm where which while
From daily objects to screens to public transportation, a “Chinese team” shone at the Qatar World Cup, although the Chinese football team was 1 .
Yiwu in China made nearly 70% of the Qatar World Cup-related 2 . China’s Cainiao opened a “World Cup” shipping line in Yiwu. Through 3 , things made in Yiwu could travel from Ningbo and Shanghai to Hamad, Qatar in 20 to 25 days.
A Chinese bus maker Yutong provided over 1,500 buses for the public transportation during the World Cup, including 888 new energy 4 . China Railway Construction built Lusail Stadium, which hosted the final game on December 18, 2022. Chinese company Unilumin was one of the 5 of the LED big screens for the World Cup. Chinese brands were the biggest sponsors(赞助商), spending nearly $ 1.4 billion on the competition 6 another country’s brands spent about $1.1 billion. Qatar set up six fan villages 7 Chinese companies provided over 10,000 container(集装箱)houses.
Jingjing and Sihai, pandas from China, met the public in Qatar on November 17 and were 8 welcomed. It was the first time that pandas arrived in the Middle East. Under the agreement between China and Qatar, they are expected 9 in Qatar for 15 years.
At the Qatar World Cup 2022, these Chinese elements(元素)could 10 everywhere, showing that China shone at the World Cup in another way.
【答案】
1.absent 2.products 3.it 4.ones 5.providers 6.while 7.where 8.warmly 9.to stay 10.be seen
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在卡塔尔世界杯期间提供的各种支持。
1.句意:尽管中国足球队缺席。根据“at the Qatar World Cup”及“although the Chinese football team”可知,中国足球队在卡塔尔世界杯上是缺席的,was后接形容词作表语,absent“缺席的”符合语境,故填absent。
2.句意:中国义乌生产了近70%的卡塔尔世界杯相关产品。根据“Yiwu in China made nearly 70% of the Qatar World Cup-related”及备选词可知,此处指卡塔尔世界杯相关产品,product“产品”,此空应填复数形式,故填products。
3.句意:通过它,义乌生产的商品可以在20至25天内从宁波、上海运抵卡塔尔哈马德。此空指代前文提到的“a ‘World Cup’ shipping line”,用代词it指代,故填it。
4.句意:中国客车制造商宇通在世界杯期间为公共交通提供了1500多辆公交车,其中包括888辆新能源公交车。根据“over 1,500 buses”及“including 888 new energy ”可知,这888辆新能源公交车属于前文提到的1500多辆公交车其中一部分,所以此处应填代词ones代替,故填ones。
5.句意:中国公司联合利华是世界杯LED大屏幕的供应商之一。根据“one of the…of the LED big screens for the World Cup”及备选词可知,此处指是世界杯LED大屏幕的供应商之一,provider“供应商”,根据one of可知,此空应填复数名词,故填providers。
6.句意:中国品牌是最大的赞助商,为比赛花费了近14亿美元,而另一个国家的品牌花费了约11亿美元。“Chinese brands were the biggest sponsors(赞助商), spending nearly $ 1.4 billion on the competition”与“another country’s brands spent about $1.1 billion”是对比关系,此空应填while表示“然而”,故填while。
7.句意:卡塔尔设立了6个球迷村,中国企业提供了1万多间集装箱房。此处是一个定语从句,先行词villages在从句中作地点状语,用where引导定语从句,故填where。
8.句意:11月17日,来自中国的大熊猫“京京”和“四海”在卡塔尔与公众见面,受到了热烈欢迎。根据“welcomed”及备选词可知,此处指受到热烈欢迎,此空修饰动词,应填副词warmly“热烈地”,故填warmly。
9.句意:根据中国和卡塔尔之间的协议,它们预计将在卡塔尔停留15年。根据“expected…in Qatar for 15 years”及备选词可知,预计将在卡塔尔停留15年,stay“停留”,be expected to do sth“被期待做某事”,故填to stay。
10.句意:在2022年卡塔尔世界杯上,这些中国元素随处可见,显示出中国在世界杯上的另一种光芒。根据“these Chinese elements(元素)could…everywhere”及备选词可知,到处可见这些中国元素,see“看见”,与主语是被动关系,结合could可知,此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态could be done的结构,故填be seen。
09
(2022·陕西西安·二模)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词)
play she challenge women bear remember it receive lead young
As the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics moves on, China’s Gen Z has drawn much attention because of their shining personalities (人格), showing China’s sportsmanship and Olympic spirit.
As an Internet buzzword (流行词), Gen Z refers to the young people who were 1 between 1995 and 2009 in the Internet era with modern worldviews and new-age behaviors, some of whom are becoming 2 in different fields.
The average age of Team China is 25.2 years old, and the 3 is simply 17 years old. As the backbone (骨干) of China’s winter sports, Gen Z have impressed the world with their sportsmanship, strength, vigor (活力) and charm.
Team China has won nine gold medals in total, surpassing (超过) 4 best record of five at the 2010 Olympic Games. China’s Gen Z athletes are always 5 themselves to win glory (辉煌) for our motherland.
The 18-year-old Gu Ailing won the 6 free-ski Big Air competition. She took a risk and challenged 7 in her final run—a left double 1620 jump with a safe landing. She became the first female skier at the Winter Olympics to make this difficult move. Also, Su Yiming got the gold medal in the Big Air event, creating the history for the Chinese delegation (代表团) in this event with his excellent skills.
Besides, Gen Z volunteers are also worth mentioning. They have 8 praises from athletes all over the world because of their warm and excellent services.
In a word, Gen Z has 9 an important role in the dialogue between China and the world during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Their determination and love for sports make a big difference to China’s sports culture, showing the real meaning of sports. They will be 10 forever.
【答案】
1.born 2.leader 3.youngest 4.its 5.challenging 6.women’s 7.herself 8.received 9.played 10.remembered
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了北京冬季奥运会期间Z一代年轻人的出色表现。
1.句意:作为一个网络流行语,Z一代指的是那些出生于1995年至2009年的网络时代,有现代世界观及新时代行为的年轻人。根据“As an Internet buzzword (流行词), Gen Z refers to the young people who were…between 1995 and 2009 in the Internet era with modern worldviews and new-age behaviors”可知,Z一代指的是那些出生于1995年至2009年的网络时代的年轻人。be born“出生”,be+过去分词表被动,bear过去分词为born。故填born。
2.句意:他们中的一些人正在不同的领域成为领导者。根据“some of whom are becoming…in different fields.”可知,他们中的一些人成为领导者,become后面应加名词。lead动词“领导”变为名词“领导人”leader。故填leader。
3.句意:中国队的平均年龄为25.2岁,最年轻的仅有17岁。根据“The average age of Team China is 25.2 years old, and the…is simply 17 years old.”可知,最年轻的仅有17岁。young“年轻的”,前有the,后加形容词的最高级youngest。故填youngest。
4.句意:中国队总共赢得了九枚金牌,超过了2010年奥运会五项最佳纪录。根据“Team China has won nine gold medals in total, surpassing…best record of five at the 2010 Olympic Games.”可知,此处指的是中国队的2010年的五项最佳纪录。用“its”代替中国队的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填its。
5.句意:中国的Z一代运动员总是挑战自己为祖国争光。根据“China’s Gen Z athletes are always…themselves to win glory for our motherland.”可知,“挑战”challenge符合句意,此句为现在进行时,此处用现在分词。故填challenging。
6.句意:18岁的谷爱凌赢得了女子自由式滑雪大跳台的比赛。根据“The 18-year-old Gu Ailing won the…free-ski Big Air competition.”可知,谷爱凌赢得的是女子自由式滑雪大跳台比赛。woman“女人”先变复数再加’s。故填women’s。
7.句意:她冒险并在最后一轮挑战自己——左侧两周空翻转体1620度并安全着陆。根据“She took a risk and challenged…in her final run—a left double 1620 jump with a safe landing.”可知,她挑战的是她自己。herself“她自己”为反身代词,符合句意。故填herself。
8.句意:因为他们的热情和出色的服务,他们受到了来自世界各地运动员的赞扬。根据“They have…praises from athletes all over the world because of their warm and excellent services.”可知,志愿者们受到了赞扬。空前have后加过去分词构成现在完成时,receive“收到,受到”,过去分词为received。故填received。
9.句意:总之,Z一代在北京2022年冬奥会期间在中国与世界之间的对话中发挥着重要作用。根据“In a word, Gen Z has…an important role in the dialogue between China and the world during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.”可知,Z一代发挥了重要作用。发挥重要作用“play an important role in”为固定搭配。空前是has,后加过去分词构成现在完成时,play变为played。故填played。
10.句意:他们将永远被记住。根据“They will be…forever.”可知,他们将会永远被记住。be+过去分词表被动,remember“记住”符合句意,过去分词为remembered。故填remembered。
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2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
Module 8 Sports life【刷题型】(短文选词填空精练)
01
(23-24九年级上·广东湛江·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
two become from good and one it nervous age country relax win
The opening ceremony (典礼) of the 31st Summer World University Games (FISU Games) was held in Chengdu. Running from July 28 to August 8, Chengdu has 1 the third city to host the Universiade (世界大学生运动会), following Beijing in 2001 and Shenzhen in 2011. It tried 2 best to realize the goal of holding a “simple, safe and splendid” competition.
A total of 6, 500 players from different 3 competed in 269 events across 18 sports. In order to encourage the students to take part in games, FISU raised the maximum (最大的) 4 of participants from 25 to 27. In addition to 15 main sports, the Chengdu Universiade also increased three other sports—rowing (赛艇), shooting sport 5 wushu. It was the 6 time that wushu had been added to the FISU Games.
Chinese wushu athlete Cao Maoyuan 7 the first gold medal of the FISU Games. He is a student 8 Chengdu Sport University. “I was a little 9 in the beginning, because it was my first time to join the FISU Games. I believe I’ll do 10 in the next competition,” Cao said.
02
(23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
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China sent a group of 1,329 members, including 886 players, for the Hangzhou 1 Games.
It took place in Hangzhou, east China’s Zhejiang Province, from September 23 to October 8. During the games, 437 2 players and 449 men players were in 407 events.
3 the Chinese players, who have an average age of 25, 36 are Olympic champions.
“I hope that people from all over the world can join us to enjoy Chinese culture in Hangzhou. Our gymnasts(体操队员)are getting ready to show 4 on the stage,” said Zou Jingyuan, an Olympic champion who got two 5 medals at the FISU World University Games Summer in Chengdu.
Bao Shanju, who won gold in the cycling track women’s team sprint at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2021, said, “Our team 6 part in many international events this year to prepare for the Asian Games. We trained much 7 than before, and felt confident of achieving our best in Hangzhou.”
For former Olympic champion Lei Sheng, the journey to Hangzhou was the 8 time for him to take part in the Asian Games as a fencing coach(击剑教练), after having competed in several Asian Games. “It is a different mind as a coach. I need to try my best to help the players 9 their skills and performances at international events,” He found 10 the Asian Games was a great chance to learn from athletes of other countries and gain experience.
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(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
continue; stand; kicked; lose; point; win; broke; unluckily; decision; first
My friend Mike is a sportsman. He plays basketball for the NYK. NYK 1 for New York Knicks. Tomorrow they will play against the Los Angeles Lakers at noon. In my memory, Mike’s team lost the last game to the Los Angeles Lakers just by 2 2 . Can they win tomorrow?
“Last time they didn’t let me go on playing because I was mad at the judge (裁判) and 3 the basketball to the coach’s seat. That was not fair. This time we have no excuse to 4 the game. There is no way they could 5 ,” said Mike.
I believe in Mike. As a sportsperson, Mike started his sports life in the high jump, at 6 . Two years later, his ability in hurdling was noticed. He met an Asian coach who had good training methods to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. Soon Mike took part in the international hurdles race in Japan. He got the first place and 7 the world record. His race was recorded to teach, the new sportsmen. 8 , soon after that he suffered a lot from his foot problem. He had to turn to basketball. The fact shows it was a correct 9 .
Though Mike’s foot problem stopped him from 10 hurdles races became a great basketball player. We are all proud of him.
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(22-23九年级上·山东泰安·期末)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次)
from fill one however decide also win good interest match
The 2022 FIFA word Cup is scheduled to take place 1 November 20 to December 18 in the Middle Eastern nation of Qatar. This World Cup is 2 with “firsts” and “lasts”. It will be the 3 World Cup to be hosted in the Arab world. Usually, the World Cup games take place within the months of May or July. 4 , with Qatar’s intense summer heat, it would make soccer games unplayable. Therefore, 5 was made to move the tournament to the end of fall, making it the first World Cup to do so. It will 6 be the last tournament to include 32 teams, as the following World Cup will consist of 48 teams.
Of the teams, Brazil, England, France, and Argentina are favored to win. While Spain, Germany, the Netherlands have less of a chance of 7 than the above-mentioned countries, their possibilities are still 8 than most of the other countries competing.
If you’re 9 in the biggest soccer games in the world, be sure to turn on the TV and watch this year’s World Cup 10 in November and December.
05
(22-23九年级上·广西贵港·期末)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
less excited returns either gave history because second cities waited
For the first time in history, the International Olympic Committee (IOC奥组委) has decided two host 1 at the same time. Paris will host (举办) the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028. These are two great cities from two great countries with a great Olympic 2 .
Both cities are 3 in bringing home the Games. It 4 to the US for the first time since the 1996 Atlanta Olympics and it will be the third time that Los Angeles has hosted.
But Paris has 5 for it too long. It has hosted two Olympics before. It also means Paris will become the 6 city to hold three Summer Olympic Games, after London and before Los Angeles.
The reason for the decision is that there were no other competitor (竞争对手) for 7 the 2024 or 2028 Games. Before the last decision, three of the five cities 8 up bidding (申办) for the 2024 Olympics, 9 they think the Olympics cost much. The cities have more than 90% of the facilities (设施) for the Games, so it seems Paris and Los Angeles have 10 problem with that.
06
(23-24九年级上·广西百色·期中)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
hard fall Chinese lovely also between become one country Before
This summer, many people watched the 31st FISU Summer World University Games (世界大学生运动会). From July 28 to August 8, 6,500 student players from 113 1 and regions (地区) came together in Chengdu. The players were 2 18 and 27 years old.
In the matches, they tried 3 for medals (奖牌). Players got 269 gold medals and broke 22 records (纪录) for the Games this time.
It’s all thanks to the young players’ hard work and confidence (自信). One example is Chinese player Wu Yanni. 4 each match, the 26-year-old liked to turn her head around and point her fingers to the sky. She did it to show she wants to 5 stronger.
After matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players 6 got to visit pandas in Chengdu. On July 31, Italian player Mario Del Basso met pandas for the 7 time in real life. He even learned to say “come here” in 8 . “They are much more 9 than they are in videos,” said Basso.
They also loved the nice food. In Chengdu, many players 10 in love with chili powder (辣椒面). After the players left the city, they bought some chili powder back to their home countries.
07
(2023·山东菏泽·二模)阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。
skill among instead appear gradually one put tradition which famous
Chinese Wushu(kung fu) is an important part of Chinese 1 culture. And it is probably one of the earliest sports. Chinese Wushu dates back to the primitive society (原始社会). At that time, people used sticks to fight against wild animals. 2 they learned skills to protect themselves. During the Shang Dynasty, Whushu began to be used to train soldiers.
Over centuries of development, Chinese Wushu has now covered a number of fighting styles. The most 3 ones are Tai Chi, Shaolin kung fu and qinggong.
Although it is about fighting, Whushu advocates (倡导) peace 4 of violence (暴力). This has been the common values shared by martial artists (武术家) from generation to generation(代代相传).The most famous Whushu star is certainly Bruce Lee! He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do (截拳道) and made Chinese Wushu well known around the world. Lee’s Whushu 5 have been kept alive by actor like Jet Li and Jackie Chan.
Every year, many Wushu groups are sent abroad to 6 on Wushu shows, trying to improve the influence of Wushu in foreign countries. Through their continuous (持续的) efforts, Wushu has become widely popular across the world, especially 7 young people. Studies show that today about 120 million people are interested in Chinese Wushu around the world.
As a special event, Wushu 8 at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games. In January, 2020, China got Wushu accepted as an official(正式的) Olympic sport 9 helps to make it more international. Chinese Wushu will become an official competition event for the 10 time at the 4th Youth Olympic Games in Dakar in 2026.
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(2023·四川成都·一模)从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
absence it one product provide stay see so warm where which while
From daily objects to screens to public transportation, a “Chinese team” shone at the Qatar World Cup, although the Chinese football team was 1 .
Yiwu in China made nearly 70% of the Qatar World Cup-related 2 . China’s Cainiao opened a “World Cup” shipping line in Yiwu. Through 3 , things made in Yiwu could travel from Ningbo and Shanghai to Hamad, Qatar in 20 to 25 days.
A Chinese bus maker Yutong provided over 1,500 buses for the public transportation during the World Cup, including 888 new energy 4 . China Railway Construction built Lusail Stadium, which hosted the final game on December 18, 2022. Chinese company Unilumin was one of the 5 of the LED big screens for the World Cup. Chinese brands were the biggest sponsors(赞助商), spending nearly $ 1.4 billion on the competition 6 another country’s brands spent about $1.1 billion. Qatar set up six fan villages 7 Chinese companies provided over 10,000 container(集装箱)houses.
Jingjing and Sihai, pandas from China, met the public in Qatar on November 17 and were 8 welcomed. It was the first time that pandas arrived in the Middle East. Under the agreement between China and Qatar, they are expected 9 in Qatar for 15 years.
At the Qatar World Cup 2022, these Chinese elements(元素)could 10 everywhere, showing that China shone at the World Cup in another way.
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(2022·陕西西安·二模)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词)
play she challenge women bear remember it receive lead young
As the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics moves on, China’s Gen Z has drawn much attention because of their shining personalities (人格), showing China’s sportsmanship and Olympic spirit.
As an Internet buzzword (流行词), Gen Z refers to the young people who were 1 between 1995 and 2009 in the Internet era with modern worldviews and new-age behaviors, some of whom are becoming 2 in different fields.
The average age of Team China is 25.2 years old, and the 3 is simply 17 years old. As the backbone (骨干) of China’s winter sports, Gen Z have impressed the world with their sportsmanship, strength, vigor (活力) and charm.
Team China has won nine gold medals in total, surpassing (超过) 4 best record of five at the 2010 Olympic Games. China’s Gen Z athletes are always 5 themselves to win glory (辉煌) for our motherland.
The 18-year-old Gu Ailing won the 6 free-ski Big Air competition. She took a risk and challenged 7 in her final run—a left double 1620 jump with a safe landing. She became the first female skier at the Winter Olympics to make this difficult move. Also, Su Yiming got the gold medal in the Big Air event, creating the history for the Chinese delegation (代表团) in this event with his excellent skills.
Besides, Gen Z volunteers are also worth mentioning. They have 8 praises from athletes all over the world because of their warm and excellent services.
In a word, Gen Z has 9 an important role in the dialogue between China and the world during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Their determination and love for sports make a big difference to China’s sports culture, showing the real meaning of sports. They will be 10 forever.
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