河南省周口市西华县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

1 2023—2024 学年下期期末八年级阶段练习题 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共 8 页，六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试 卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分) 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will probably get the coffee for the woman? A. David. B. Jack. C. The woman herself. 2. How does the man feel about bicycle sharing in the city? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Excited. 3. What’s the weather like? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s windy. 4. When is a good time to have the party? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 5. Why is the boy feeling sad? A. Because he failed the English exam. B. Because he has no friends to talk with. C. Because he doesn’t know whom to talk with. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题。 6. What sports shows does Mike like watching best? A. Volleyball games. B. Baseball games. C. Basketball games. 7.When did Tina start to learn to play tennis? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 9两个小题。 8. What did the woman think of the new strange fruit? A. Delicious. B. Sweet. C. Sour. 9. What’s the name of the new fruit? A. Fruit star. B. Star fruit. C. Star shape. 2 听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。 10. Where will they open the new pizza shop? A. In Italy. B. In Xi’an. C. In Zhengzhou. 11. When will they open the new pizza shop? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. 12. How will you get in touch with Mr. Best if you want to work in the shop? A. By e-mail. B. By WeChat. C. By telephone. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 15三个小题。 13. What does the girl plan to wear for the dance? A. White pants. B. New jeans. C. A skirt. 14. Who does the boy want to bring to the dance? A. Peter. B. Jenny. C. Steve. 15. What will the teachers do if the student brings a friend? A. They will be happy. B. They won’t say anything. C. They will ask him or her to leave. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Jinxiu Community Club Annual(一年一度的)Fishing Competition（比赛）. Do you have excellent fishing skills?If you want to compete against others in fishing,sign up for the competition today! Come with your family and have fun together!The first 50 early birds who register（登记） before 15 May 2024 will each receive a free goodie bag(礼品袋). ◆Date:12 June 2024 ◆ Time:8 a.m.to 5 p.m. ◆Place:Tiger Beach ________________________________________________________________________________ 3 ◆Member : ◆ Non-member: 1 Adult(成人) ￥20 1 Adult ￥30 Family package (2 adults 1child)￥50 Family package (2 adults 1 child) ￥70 ______________________________________________________________________________ 1st prize ￥500 shopping vouchers(代金券)from Star Mall 2nd prize ￥300 shopping vouchers from Star Mall 3rd prize ￥100 shopping vouchers from Star Mall 10 consolation prizes ￥50 shopping vouchers from Star Mall ________________________________________________________________________________ Register in person at Jinxiu Community Club. Registration ends on 10 June 2024. Winners will be notified (通知)through post by 1 July 2024. For more information,please call Mr.Lin at 13031753160 or e-mail him at lingi@163.com. Meet Mr.Sun,winner of the 2023 Fishing Competition,and get tips from him! ________________________________________________________________________________ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.Mr.Tang is a member of Jinxiu Community Club.He wants to take part in the fishing competition together with his wife and son.How much should he pay? A.￥20. B.￥30. C.￥50. D.￥70 22.Ram wants to take part in the fishing competition and collect a free goodie bag.What time should he register? A.On 15 June. B.On 12 June. C.On 16 May. D.On 12 May. 23.How can people register for the competition? A.By going to Tiger Beach. B.By calling Mr.Lin at 13031753160. C.By going to Jinxiu Community Club. D.By sending an e-mail to lingi@163.com. 24.What can the winners do with the prizes? A.Buy things with shopping vouchers at Star Mall. B.Become a member of Jinxiu Community Club. C.Go fishing for free all year round.. D.Get a postcard of Tiger Beach. 25.What can we know from the text? A.There are ten prizes to be won in total. B.Mr.Sun won the fishing competition last year. C.Tiger Beach is the organizer of the competition. D.The competition is held at Jinxiu Community Club. 4 B Dear friends, We held a China Hanfu Show from September 28th to September 30th in 2023 in Luoyang. Hanfu stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. Though it’s a traditional clothing in the Han dynasty, Hanfu is also popular with young people today. Modern Hanfu is made of all kinds of materials. People wear Hanfu on special occasions and casual days. But how many types of Hanfu are there in history? Miss Yang gave us a speech on the afternoon of September 27th and she brought a wonderful catwalk show for us. Yang Meirun, a famous designer of fashion, won prizes in Paris Fashion Week. She also spreads Hanfu culture to the world. In this event, you can not only watch an attractive fashion show but also try different culture activities. We plan to hold another Hanfu show in 2025. If your children are interested in DIY, you can experience lantern making, paper cutting, round fans drawing and so on. What a good time to explore the “Hanfu Fair”! We’re excited to see you in the China Hanfu Show 2025！Look forward to seeing you here!If you would like to join us, please click here to let us know:http:// www. chs. com. cn 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How long did the China Hanfu Show last? A. Amonth. B. Four days. C. Three days. D. A week. 27. Who is Yang Meirun according to the passage? A. A tourist. B. A famous designer. C. A partner. D. Amodel. 28. You can experience the following activities except ______. A. Chinese painting B. lantern DIY C. paper cutting D. round fans drawing 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Hanfu is only popular in Han dynasty. B. Today you can only find people in Hanfu on special occasions. C. Yang Meirun won prizes in London Fashion Week. D. You can enter http:// www. chs. com. cn to find more information. 30. The text is probably _________. A. an invitation B. a note for leave C. a diary D. a poster C Eating habit is a common topic in our daily life. Healthy eating habit is important to children. It can make them strong and healthy. Do you know that you can help your children develop good eating habits at home? You play an important part in the family environment. The first step is to prepare meals together at home. You can start from discussing your food plans with your children and going shopping together. Remember to give them choices of healthy foods, “What kind of vegetables would you like for dinner today?” Have meals together as often as possible. This means no TVs or mobile phones, just sitting around the table to enjoy the meals. Your children observe your eating habit throughout the meals, so 5 show them you are enjoying the meals. You will set a good example for your children. Of course, if there is a talk during the meals, only choose the relaxing topics. You can also make it easier to choose healthy snacks by keeping fruits and vegetables in the house at all times, and limiting the amount of junk food in your home. Developing healthy eating habit is just like developing any other healthy habits—it requires patience and, of course, a good role model. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why healthy eating habit is important to children? A. Because it’s a common topic. B. Because it can make children strong and healthy. C. Because it’s simple at home. D. Because it plays an important part in the family environment. 32. If you want to develop your children’s healthy eating habits, you can begin with _________. A. discussing your food plans with your children and going shopping together B. having meals at home C. showing them you are enjoying the meals D. keeping fruits and vegetables in the house 33.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “observe” in Paragraph 3? A. Taste B. Hear C. Watch D. Think 34. What topic can you talk during the meals with children? A. Did you pass your English exam? B. I watched a wonderful film today. C. You had a fight with your friend, didn’t you? D. Why do you always lose your workbooks? 35. Who is the article for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Parents. D Earlier this year, a report made an introduction of 50 kinds of the world's best bread. Shaobing, a traditional snack in China, is one of them. Shaobing is a famous snack. 36 Scientists say shaobing may first appeared in the Eastern Han dynasty. Over time, this snack has found its way across China and come in a great many varieties(品 种). And those varieties always have to do with local food cultures. 37 Majiang is made of sesame (芝麻). It is a great favorite with the people of Beijing. When eating hot pot, noodles, or pancakes, they love having majiang with them. 38 In Nanjing, there is a popular saying"Without duck, there is no feast (盛宴)." The people of Nanjing love ducks very much and make lots of snacks with them. Duck shaobing is one of them.It is famous for its taste. 39 Mutton（羊 肉) is a common food here.Shaobing with mutton in it is loved there. There are many varieties of shaobing in China. 40 In the future, we believe people will make more varieties of shaobing,and they will bring more happiness to food lovers around the world. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 6 A.In Beijing,majiang shaobing is very popular. B.It has a long history. C.In the northwestern part of China, many people feed sheep. D. Their love for majiang also has given birth to majiang shaobing. E. They are not only foods, but also cultural symbols of different places. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白 处的最佳答案。 One day，Katie Steller was on her way to her salon（美发厅）.When she 41 her car at the traffic lights,she saw a homeless man by the road.He was holding a sign and 42 help."Hey!"Steller shouted,"I'm good at hair cutting. If I get my 43 there, would you like to have a free haircut?" The man smiled（微笑）at Steller and 44 ."I'll be right back,"Steller said.Steller drove off. She went to her salon and carried a red chair into her car. Then she drove back and gave the man a haircut 45 .The man told Steller his 46 about growing up in Mississippi. After Steller was done,the man was so 47 .He looked in the mirror and said,“Haha! I look great!" So far, Steller has given such haircuts to many people around the city. She herself knows that a haircut can 48 a person ."It’s more than a haircut," she says. 49 Steller was a little girl,she was in bad health. During that time, she was always 50 to go to the salon."Sitting down and talking to 51 helped me feel cared about and less lonely," she says. As a result, Steller wanted to have her own salon so she 52 help people feel the way she'd felt before. Later, she 53 her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people on the street. She gives free haircuts,listens to people's stories and 54 them online.“I can't fix their problems, 55 maybe I can help them feel less lonely for a moment," Steller says. 41.A.broke B. stopped C.bought D. pushed 42.A.asking for B. caring for C. picking up D. giving up 43.A.table B. chair C.wallet D.car 44.A.refused B. explained C. agreed D. passed 45.A.suddenly B.recently C. carefully D.heavily 46. A. reports B. letters C.deals D.stories 47.A.strange B. excited C.nervous D. afraid 48.A.change B. control C.return D.offer 49.A.When B. Where C.What D.Who 50.A.angry B.surprised C.happy D.serious 51.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody 52.A.should B.must C.needed D.could 53.A.dropped B.began C.threw D.accepted 54.A.shares B.realizes C.compares D. wastes 55.A.and B.though C.so D.but 7 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 correct look discuss handbag this success work cool much comfort People on different occasions should wear different kinds of clothes. Take my mother as an example. My mother does business in Shanghai. While 56 , she likes dressing in suits. They make her 57 confident. 58 suits are usually simple but in good design. In her daily life, my mother likes silk blouses in summer because they are 59 . This material helps her feel 60 than others. What about the clothes for sports? Sweaters become her favorite. A pair of sports shoes is also necessary. And she also has different kinds of 61 . Different clothes pair with different handbags. I think that she dresses 62 every day. Even though she has many clothes, she only buys the clothes she can afford. She pays 63 attention to the fashion. She enjoys 64 dress styles with her friends. I think she is a good customer and a 65 businesswoman. The saying goes, “You are what you wear. ” Wearing suitable clothes is also a good habit. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 Carlos A great saying always helps a lot. There 66 a lot of great Chinese sayings and many of them are about how to live 67 good life.What’s your favorite Chinese saying？Vote (投票) for your favorite saying and tell us why you like it. Rebecca My favorite saying is,“To have faults (错误 ) and not to correct them, this,indeed, is to have faults.” I agree with the saying. For example, 68 took me much time to learn new words when I began learning Chinese. I didn't want to put in the time to practice. That was my greatest weakness. So I try 69 correct it by finding an enjoyable way to study. Reading is really a good start. Rosa “When I have two others with me, I can always find one to be my teacher”is one of my favorites.Whenever I practice 70 my classmates,I will think of this great saying.I can learn a lot from others, even from the mistakes. 8 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A:Hey,Lucy.How are you doing today? B:I'm a bit worried.My mother’s birthday is coming.71.___________________. A:I see.72._______________? B:She likes enjoying delicious food in her free time.Oh,maybe I can cook for her as a gift. A:Great idea!Actually,I'm sure she's already happy that you remember her birthday. B:I remember everyone's birthday in my family. And they remember mine,too. A:That's sweet.73._______________? B:There are 4 people in my family.My parents,my twin sister and I. A:Wow,you have a twin sister? Do you two look like each other? B:Not really.74._______________. A:What about your parents?What do they do? B:75._______________.And my mom is a nurse. A:You have such a lovely family. B:Thank you. 六、书面表达（20分） 假如你是陈倩，你的英国朋友 Mike 将要来北京交换学习，要住在当地的接待家庭。在出 发前，他给你写信希望了解中国的就餐礼仪。请根据下列提示给他写一封回信，介绍一下中 国的就餐礼仪。 1.要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）词数 100 左右。（开头，结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：a pair of serving chopsticks 一双公筷 Dear Mike, How are you? Glad to hear that you will study and live in China. ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Chen Qian use chopsticks can talk during dinner the older eat first …... 9 2023—2024 学年下期期末八年级阶段练习题 英语答案 一、.听力理解(20 分) 1—5 BABCA 6—10 CAABC 11—15 BCBAC 16—20 DEBAC 二、阅读理解 (40 分) 21---25 CDCAB 26---30 CBADA 31---35 BACBD 36---40 BADCE 三、完型填空 (15 分) 41-45 BABCC 46-50 DBAAC 51-55 BDBAD 四、语篇填空(15 分) 第一节（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 56. working 57. look 58. These 59. comfortable 60. cooler 61. handbags 62. correctly 63. much 64. discussing 65. successful 第二节 66. are 67. a 68. it 69. to 70. with 五、补全对话 (10分) 71.I want to buy my mom a gift,but I don't know what to get for her./... 72.What does your mom like to do in her free time/What does she like/What's her hobby/... 73.How many people are(there)in your family/How many people do you have in your family... 74.My sister is quiet but I'm outgoing /My sister likes singing but I like dancing/ My sister likes cats but I like dogs/My sister is tall but I'm short/ My sister likes English /but I like math... 75.My dad is a doctor/police officer/farmer/teacher/driver/... 六、书面表达 (20分) Dear Mike, How are you? Glad to hear that you will study and live in China. Here are some table manners in China. The Chinese eat with chopsticks. And sometimes the host uses a pair of serving chopsticks to put food in your bowl or on your plate. It means he welcomes you. If there is an older people at the table, remember not to eat as soon as you have your seat. Let the older eat first. In China, when we have dinner, we can talk to each other happily. But it’s impolite to talk loudly. If you finish eating before others, you can put your chopsticks next to your bowl. And tell others you’re full, then you can leave the table. In fact, eating with Chinese is relaxing. Hope to see you soon. 10 Yours, Chen Qian