Unit 5 Working the land Reading and Thinking 导学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

福环学校中学部高二年级英语 备课人： 布艳南 审核人： 授课时间： 学生姓名： Section I Reading and Thinking -- Unit 5 Working The Land A Pioneer for All People [学习目标]：read about agricultural scientist Yuan Longping [重 难 点]：learn and write about your opinion on organic farming or chemical farming [学习过程]: 自查语基　落实基本知能 Ⅰ.核心词汇 根据语境写出正确的单词 1．________ this crisis 解决这个危机 2．________ yields in the fields 提高农田的产量 3．Chinese ________ 中国特色 4．________ one's goal 实现的目标 5．________ opinions 传统的观点 6．________ effort 不懈的努力 7．________ difficulties 克服困难 8．________ output 增加产量 9．face a financial ________ 面临财政危机 10．in ________ time 在业余时间 11．________ life 城市生活 12．________ tax 消费税 13．________ power 发电 Ⅱ.拓展词汇 根据语境写出相应的派生词 1. ①in the ________ run 从短期来看②suffer from food ________遭受食品短缺之苦 2. ①________ sb. of sth. 使某人相信②________ evidence 令人信服的证据 3．①be based on a false ________基于错误的设想②________ responsibility承担责任 4．①face ________ 面对现实 ②________ world 现实世界 5．①________ oneself to献身于，致力于 ②a ________ friend 一个忠实的朋友 ③her ________ to the job 她全身心投入工作 Ⅲ.根据给出的构词规则写出下列单词 -tion常用于动词之后构成名词 assume v．→assumption n. 假设 consume v．→________ n. 消费 explore v．→________ n. 勘查 explain v．→________ n. 解释 examine v．→________ n. 考试 Ⅳ.重点短语 1．____________ 　　把……用于；献身；致力；专心 2．____________ 包括；包含；由……组成(或构成) 3．____________ 在内心深处；本质上；实际上 4．____________ 田间工作 5．____________ 追求事业 6．____________ ……的一个问题 7．____________ 远非 8．____________ 在国内外 Ⅵ.理清复杂句式 1．[教材]However, what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. [翻译] _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2．[教材]Today, it it estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan's hybrid strains, and his strains have allowed China's farmers to produce around 200 million tons of rice per year. [翻译] ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 3．[教材]Despite his advanced years, Yuan Longping is still young at heart and full of vision, and everyone is waiting to see what he will dream up next. [翻译] ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 4．[教材]Through intense effort, Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. [翻译] ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ V. 课文语法填空 Yuan Longping, 1.________ (know) as the “father of hybrid rice”， considered himself a farmer. When he was young, 2.________ concerned him most was farmers' 3.________ (short) of food to eat, so he chose to study agriculture at college. After graduating in 1953, he worked as a researcher and devoted himself to 4.________ (create) a kind of hybrid rice, which could attain a 5.________ (high) yield. In 1974, he succeeded in making it 6.________ reality. Today, about 60% of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops 7.________ (generate) from his hybrid strains, for which he received numerous awards both in China and abroad. But the humorous old “farmer”， caring little 8.________ celebrity or money, insisted on living a simple life. Even is his 9.________ (late) years, he kept trying 10.________ (fulfill) his dreams of ridding the world of hunger. VI.语法填空 I was one of the people 1.________ came from all parts of China to work on the Qinghai­Xizang Railway. It is a record of all of our efforts 2.________ (complete) the most difficult engineering challenges. How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns. The Qingshuihe Bridge is the world's longest bridge 3.________ (build) over permafrost. To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges with a total 4.________ (long) of about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa. We even moved 140，000 square metres of wetland to 5.________ new area in order to protect its distinct ecosystem. Located at over 5，000 metres above sea level, Tanggula Station is the 6.________ (high) railway station in the world. To make sure we railway workers stayed healthy, several oxygen­making stations 7.________ (construct). We were also able to enjoy regular breaks in lower areas. Using thousands and thousands of sandbags, we built a twenty­kilometre wall along Cuona Lake to protect it 8.________ construction waste. The Qinghai­Tibet Plateau 9.________ (attract) people's admiration for centuries. Now, thanks to our efforts, passengers from all over the country have been enjoying these magical landscapes. It 10.________ (true) is an extraordinary “Sky Railway”． 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$