内容正文:
射洪中学教育联盟2024年下期初2022级半期考试
英语学科试题
总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟
第I卷 (共105分)
第一部分 听力(共两节满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's the girl's hometown known for?
2. What is Mike going to buy?
3. Where was the boy's watch made?
A. In Japan. B. In England. C. In China.
4. What's China famous for?
A. Paper. B. Tea. C. Sheep.
5. Where did the boy go to visit his aunt?
A. Paris. B. Shanghai. C. Kashi.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6—7题。
6. What are they talking about?
A. A pen. B. A knife. C. A cup.
7. What is it made of?
A. Metal and plastic. B. Wood and plastic. C. Metal and wood.
听第7段材料,回答8—10题。
8. Who sent a new camera to the boy?
A. His friend. B. His aunt. C. His uncle.
9. Where does Robert live?
A. In New York City. B. In New Jersey. C. In New Zealand.
10. How did the boy like the camera?
A. Just so so. B. Not so good. C. Very nice.
听第8段材料,回答11—13题。
11. When is the hotel open in a year?
A. In November and December.
B. In December and January.
C. In January and February.
12. What are the beds made of in the hotel?
A. Stone. B. Wood. C. Ice.
13. What kept the woman warm and comfortable?
A. The special sleeping bag. B. The air conditioning. C. The fireplace.
听第9段材料,回答14—16题。
14. What does Candy want to buy on Double 11?
A. Pictures. B. Snacks. C. Clothes.
15. Why doesn't Mark trust online shops?
A. Because he's not sure about the quality of the things online.
B. Because there are all kinds of knock-offs (山寨货) sold online.
C. Because he was once cheated by online
16. How does Mark feel about looking but not buying anything in the shop?
A. Shy. B. Helpful. C. Angry.
听第10段材料,回答17—20题。
17. What are the students interested in?
A. Chemistry. B. Math. C. Physics.
18. What are the cameras made of?
A. Paper and glasses. B. Silver and glasses. C. Glasses and clay.
19. What could the self-made cameras be used for?
A. Taking photos. B. Seeing things far away. C. Playing music.
20. Which camera got a full mark?
A. The one in the biggest size.
B. The one like a telephone.
C. The one with the clearest picture.
二、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)
21. He used to in the sun but now he is getting used to at night.
A. read; read B. reading; read C. reading; reading D. read; reading
22.I wonder if he abroad. If he please tell me.
A.will go, do B.go, will do C.will go, does D.goes, will do
23.The _____you drive, the_____you are.
A.more carefully, safer B.carefully, safe
C.carefully, safer D.more careful, safer
24.The man____that he____his bike behind that tree.
A.lied, laid B.lay, laid C.lied, lay D.lay, lay
25._____comfortable weather it is!
A.How B.What C.What an D.What a
26.--Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me_____?
--With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A.how can I order a taxi online B.that I should take some flowers
C.what should I pay attention to D.if the skirt looks nice on me
27.China is_____Asian country while England is_____European country.
A.an, an B.a, a C.an, a D.a, an
28.—Why was Jane absent_____the class today?
--Because she got hurt in the race. But she got first place in it and we are proud_____her.
A.of, with B.from, with C.of, of D.from, of
29.—Your sweater looks very nice. What’s it made______?
--Cotton, and it’s made_____Chengdu.
A.from, on B.from, in C.of, in D.of, on
30.Before the meeting started, the speaker______to wait out of the hall.
A.is asked B.was asked C.asked D.asks
三、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)
Kate came to China with her parents at a young age. Her 31 in China was an important influence on her choice to become a 32 .
“My decision to 33 education is a direct result of having wonderful teachers and education in China. They open the door for my growth and chances. My parents 34 to China when I was 5 years old. They 35 told me that China was a good place. People came here to follow their 36 . At a very young age, I was told that the way to achieve dreams was through a college education. When I first started school in China, I knew very 37 Chinese and had no friends. But with the help of my teachers, I was able to learn and 38 other students. As education opened many doors for me, I 39 in college that I wanted to do the same for my country. I thought, through teaching, I could 40 the lives of many students. They experienced 41 problems as I did. I would help them just teachers did in China.”
At 22, Kate returned to her hometown. She says, “To this day, I know that every student should get a 42 education like any other student in the country. My 43 for learning and teaching continues to 44 me to become a better teacher and to spread the value of life-long learning in others.”
Now Kate 45 as the headmistress (女校长) in a primary school. She often helps students practice Chinese so that they’re also able to go to China for education.
31.A.work B.family C.experience D.knowledge
32.A.doctor B.director C.learner D.teacher
33.A.understand B.enter C.doubt D.avoid
34.A.walked B.moved C.returned D.replied
35.A.always B.finally C.nervously D.suddenly
36.A.dreams B.parents C.friends D.rules
37.A.easy B.straight C.little D.useful
38.A.look around for B.ask help from C.take care of D.keep up with
39.A.warned B.feared C.decided D.forgot
40.A.influence B.choose C.control D.copy
41.A.strange B.similar C.environmental D.necessary
42.A.difficult B.good C.special D.famous
43.A.record B.regret C.love D.plan
44.A.promise B.order C.force D.encourage
45.A.serves B.thinks C.is treated D.is described
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
A
Do you find it easy to change?
Alex
Two months ago, my doctor told me I needed to eat less salt. Before then I put a spoonful of salt on almost everything I ate. I thought food was tasteless without it. At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty.
Vicki
We've got a new baby. Just two weeks old. We love him very much but he doesn't sleep through the night. We used to have at least eight hours' sleep. Now we're lucky if we get two hours' sleep before he wakes us up. We used to stay in bed until mid-morning at the weekend, but now we don't have a weekend anymore!
Chloe
I've just started my first job after university and life is not so nice. At university I got up at about nine o' clock and now I have to start work then. I used to work when I felt like working. But now, my boss decides when I should work and when I can have a break.
John
My family moved to Canada earlier this year and we've found it difficult to adapt to (适应) the cold winters. We used to live in New Mexico, USA where the winters weren't so cold. The best piece of advice I was given was to buy a very warm coat and hat!
46. Alex used to .
A. eat out B. eat a little C. eat lots of salt D. eat with a spoon
47. What's Vicki's problem?
A. She doesn't get enough sleep.
B. She has to work at the weekend.
C. Her baby always cries during the day.
D. Her husband always stays in bed until mid-morning.
48. Now Chloe has to at nine in the morning.
A. get up B. leave home C. start work D. have a' break
49. Who welcomes the change in his/her life?
A. John. B. Alex. C. Vicki. D. Chloe.
50. What should John do?
A. He should move to Canada. B. He should adapt to the cold winters.
C. He should buy a very warm coat and hat! D. He should go back to New Mexico.
B
Everybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. Any decision could be the turning point of your life.
I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3.Before I made that decision, I had been one of the boys who tried very hard to act like an adult. I didn't listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam.
At the turning point of my life, my mom wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn't refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard. Mom smiled and asked again, "I asked, ' What do you WANT to do? '" I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent.
"Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society is your own decision," she went on. "Your life ought to be decided by yourself, not by anyone else, including me." After saying that, she had tears in her eyes. For the first time in my life, I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.
It took me years to make the biggest decision in my life--I wanted to be a man who makes a difference to the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard. The path to my future became clear to me. I didn't act rebelliously any more. With passion (激情) in my heart, I studied hard.
Now, I'm 17 and I'm in one of the best schools in my city, in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class.
Thanks to that decision, I have become what I am today.
51. When did the writer make the important decision?
A. After he was 17 years old. B. After he was in one of the best classes.
C. When he was a pupil. D. When he was studying in Junior 3.
52. What was the writer like before the decision?
A. His grades were poor.
B. He tried very hard not to act like an adult.
C. He was one of the top students in his class.
D. He did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do.
53. The writer made the decision because .
A. his teacher talked with him patiently
B. his father had a long talk with him
C. his mother asked him to study as hard as he could
D. his mother let him think about his future
54. What does the underlined word "rebelliously" in this passage mean in Chinese?
A. 兴奋地 B. 沮丧地 C. 艰难地 D. 叛逆地
55. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Always Believe in Yourself B. An Important Decision in My Life
C. Great Efforts Paid off D. It's Never Too Late to Learn
C
Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drank by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export (出口商品) since then.
Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.
Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like "cha'i" in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique (独特的) tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea leaves picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea." In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too.
56. How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
57. Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because .
A. they are all big provinces B. they are all close to the sea
C. there are quite a lot of mountains there D. the climate there is mild and the soil is rich
58. The underlined sentence "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea" in the last paragraph means“ ”.
A.一个朋友就是一杯茶 B.君子之交淡如水
C.看到朋友就会想起茶 D.绅士才能够喝茶
59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tea, coffee and silk are important Chinese exports.
B. Tea has more than 1,000 years of history.
C. Japan is the home of tea.
D. In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine.
60. The best title of this passage may be“ ”.
A.China's Tea Culture B. A of Tea
C. Drinks in the World D. Tea and Coffee
D
Do you love the city life or the life in the countryside? Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think that life in the city is more exciting and better, especially younger people who like new, modern things.
Often people like to be fashionable and feel they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are interested in technological things and jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good position (地位) in a company, they feel they have to live in a big city. To enjoy these jobs, they have to face many of the disadvantages (缺点) of city life such as crime (犯罪) ,heavy traffic, and pollution.
However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages (优点) of living in the city. Nowadays, travel is fast and information is easy to get on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices.
Because they have e-mail and personal computers, they don't have to be in big cities to do their business. It is not important where they work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere. So, why should they put up with(忍受) all the disadvantages of the city any longer? Now they can escape (逃离) noisy city life to enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful jobs.
61. Which column ( 栏目 ) of the newspaper does the passage belong to?
A. Health. B. Sports. C. Life. D. Science.
62. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Modem things. B. Technological things and jobs.
C. Fast travel and easy information. D. The latest styles.
63. Why do many people like to live and work in the city?
A. Because they want to have a change.
B. Because they are tired of countryside life.
C. Because they can find jobs only in the city.
D. Because they think life in the city is more exciting and better.
64. From the passage we can infer (推断) that many people think
A. life in the countryside is very boring
B. people live a hard life in the countryside
C. cities have more chances for them to develop
D. cities are the best places for young people to live in
65. Which of the following does the writer agree to?
A. City life is better than that in the country.
B. There aren't any disadvantages in big cities.
C. You can enjoy quiet country life and still be successful in your business.
D. You can escape noisy city life but lose the chances of using high technology.
五、补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
(Li Ming is talking with Daniel, a British exchange student. )
Li Ming: Hello, Daniel! Are you free this Thursday?
Daniel: Yes! 66
Li Ming: It's our Duanwu Festival. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. We'll have a celebration. 67
Daniel: Great, I'd love to! 68
Li Ming: We eat a special kind of food zongzi. We have dragon boat races too.
Daniel: 69 I can't wait for it. I've never watched such races.
Li Ming: That's a deal! 70
Daniel: OK! By the way, what's the festival for?
Li Ming: To remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history.I'll tell you more that day.
Daniel: OK ! See you then.
A. What' s up ?
B. Sounds wonderful!
C. Would you like to come?
D. Anything special about the festival?
E. Let's meet at the school gate at 9 a.m. that day.
第II卷(45分)
六、根据提示填单词。(每个单词所给的首字母或中文填写单词,每题1分,共5分)
71.He s drives his car in the downtown because there’s too much traffic.
72. Jane kept s for a minute and said,“I agree with you.
73. Sue is more outgoing than before. Now she can express herself in p .
74. It's i to cut in line(插队) while waiting for the bus.
75. His uncle often goes to work by bus, but sometimes he goes by u .
七、阅读填空。(六选五,每题2分,共10分)
根据材料内容,从方框中选择适当的句子填入文中空白处,使文章意思完整,通顺。
Have you ever noticed the black and white bars on a book? 76
They are bar-codes (条形码) used in most products. If you go to a supermarket, you can see almost every product with a bar-code on it. Bar-codes have information about the product, including its name and production date. 77 Just scan the bar-code and everything is clear.
The first use of a bar-code in a supermarket checkout system was on a pack of American Wrigley Company chewing gum in 1974. Beyond supermarkets, bar-codes are needed everywhere: for renting cars, for luggage checks on a plane, for parcels (包裹) you send. 78 Most of our things would get lost in the post.
79 Bar-codes in the past were l-D, but now there are 2-D bar-codes, such as QR code. Since 2009, QR has been used on Chinese train tickets. People can enter stadiums, cinemas and theaters by holding certain types of bar-codes.
With these small codes, life is getting much easier for us.
If you find these bar-code things boring, a bar-code building might interest you. 80 It looks strange, but it's actually a shopping mall. There are games too. Bar-code Monsters is a mobile phone game. You have to scan bar-codes and find the monsters!
A. Life would be rather difficult without bar-codes.
B. Do you know what they are used for?
C. Why are bar-codes black and white?
D. It's an easy and convenient way to know about the products.
E. Bar-codes change as well.
F. In St. Petersburg, Russia, there is a building designed like a bar-code.
八、语法填空(每空1分,共10分)(三个虚词,七个实词)
The Art of War(《孙子兵法》) is 81 military (军事的) book written by the Chinese strategist Sunzi ( personal name Sun Wu). The purpose (目的) of this work is to 82 (advice) generals on how to prepare, fight, guard against enemies(敌人) and more.
It is hard to know exactly 83 The Art of War was written, but most experts think it was written during the Spring and Autumn Period(时期). However, experts cannot be sure about the details(细节) of the life of its 84 (write ),Sunzi, but they believe he was a general working for the State of Wu.
The starting point of The Art of War is that war should be avoided 85 the beginning. If it cannot be avoided, it should be fought 86 (wise) to reduce (减轻) harm and waste. The Art of War 87 (discuss) much about the preparation for war. At the same time, the book also suggests that military strategy (策略) should be 88 (change) to suit new conditions depending on the real situation on the field of battle.
The Art of War 89 (be) very popular since it first came out, influencing leaders all over the world. Besides military strategy, the methods (方法) mentioned in the book have now found 90 (they) value(价值) in many other fields, such as business and sports.
九、书面表达(20分)
假设你叫Mary,你美国的笔友Mike询问你初中三年以来你的变化,并想了解中国的传统民间艺术孔明灯。请你写一封英文回信,谈谈你的进步与变化,并向他介绍中国的民间艺术孔明灯。
要求:
1.从外貌、性格、习惯等方面介绍自己的变化(不少于四点)
2.介绍孔明灯是被谁发明的?是怎样做成的,怎样使用的?过去及现在的用途以及它的象征意义。
3.字数80-120词;
4.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在班级的名称。
Dear Mike,
Long time no see. In the past three years, I’ve changed a lot. ▲
Yours Mary
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