山东省济南市长清区第五初级中学2024-2025学年上学期人教版八年级英语周清试题2024.11.21

长清五中八年级英语周清试题2024.11.21 一．基础知识 根据汉语意思或用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共20分） 1．My sister made three (resolution) for the coming new term. 2．At the (begin) of this term, our teacher made many rules for us. 3．What great fun they had (discuss) their future plan! 4．Jenny’s parents promise (take) her to the park this weekend. 5．Qi Baishi was a famous Chinese artist, and he was good at (paint) all kinds of flowers and birds. 6．Students must take care of (they)when they study abroad. 7．What does she want to be when she (grow) up? 8．His father looks (health) than before. 9．I want to learn (play) the guitar, but I am afraid I can’t play it well. 10．Next year, I’m going to a new hobby. (开始学) 11．Reading books is one of my (hobby). 12．I want to have a (person) car in two years. 13．Mary (fly) to London next week. 14．Autumn is a good time for (visit) Beijing. 15．Can you promise (write) me an e-mail once a week? 16．Many (foreign) are visiting the Great Wall. 17．Can you tell me the (mean) of the phrase “give up”? 18．To solve the problem,we kept on (discuss)for a long time. 19．—What are you going to do this evening? —I’m going to take (act) lessons. 20． Ben is good at science, so he wants to be a . (science) 二．阅读理解 从每题ABCD 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案（10分） Mr. Liu’s lifeTuesday 8:30 a. m. Chetian Restaurant. Breakfast with Zhong Xiaohong, his doctor. Wednesday 12:00 p. m. Have a meeting in the office. No lunch today! 5:30 p. m. Dinner with Mother. Don’t forget to buy her a silk scarf (丝巾). Thursday 7:30 a. m. Early breakfast! 8:00 a. m. Buy some flowers in the shop from Mrs Deng for wife. Today is her birthday. Xiao Dong’s PlanningTuesday 6:00-7:00 p. m. Dinner with Daddy. Talk about my training plan to become a doctor. I will study and make progress step by step. GET READY FOR MATHS TEST TOMORROW! I wish for good marks! Wednesday 8:10 a. m.-Piano class Breakfast with Mom today! 6:15 p. m.-Supper at Jinhua Restaurant. Thursday Buy a box of chocolate cakes. My turn to cook supper for my family tonight. Pick up some eggs, tomatoes and chickens. Send a thank-you note to the teacher Mr. Huang. 21．What time may Xiao Dong have dinner with Daddy? A．At 8:30 a. m. B．At 6:15 p. m. C．At 8:10 a. m. D．At 12:00 p. m. 22．Whom will Mr. Liu buy a silk scarf for? A．Zhong Xiaohong. B．His wife. C．Mrs Deng. D．His mother. 23．When will Xiao Dong have a maths test? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. D．On Friday. 24．Which of the following will Mr. Liu do? A．He will buy a box of chocolate cakes. B．He will talk about the training plan. C．He will buy some flowers. D．He will send a note to his teacher. 25．Where will Xiao Dong probably have dinner on Thursday evening? A．At home. B．At Mr Huang’s. C．At Chetian Restaurant. D．At Jinhua Restaurant. 三.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题ABCD 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（10分） Cathy: Hi, Sam. Will you go to the party? Sam: Yes. 26 Cathy: Me, too. Sam: Cathy, did you make a new year’s resolution this year? Cathy: 27 Sam: What are you going to do? Cathy: 28 Sam: Cool. 29 Cathy: I’m going to take violin lessons. How about you? Sam: Well, my new year’s resolution is to get good grades. I’m going to study harder. Cathy: 30 26．A．When is it? B．What about you? C．How are you? D．What will you wear? 27．A．Yes, I did. B．Good luck. C．Here you are. D．No, I didn’t. 28．A．I’m going to be an astronaut. B．I’m going to learn to play the violin. C．I’m not sure about that. D．That sounds like a good plan. 29．A．Where did you go on vacation? B．When are you going to start? C．How are you going to do that? D．What do you do on weekends? 30．A．It tastes delicious! B．Nice to meet you! C．That sounds great! D．You look cool. 四．完形填空 阅读短文，从每题ABCD四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） A school was across from my home and I often saw a girl play basketball. She practiced over and over again, sometimes 31 it got dark. One day I asked her why she practiced so 32 . She said, “I like basketball. I want to play for a top basketball team. I want to be the best. My dad told me 33 the dream is big enough, the fact doesn’t count.” One day, I saw the girl sitting in the grass, looking 34 , I went over and sat down beside her. Quietly I 35 her what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,” she said. “I’m 36 too short.” In fact, the coach told her that she was too short to play for a top team, 37 she should stop dreaming about it. I asked, “Did you 38 to your dad about it?” She told me that her father said the coach was 39 . Her dad told her that if she really wanted to play 40 a top basketball team, and if she truly wanted to be the best, 41 could stop her. He told her 42 “If the dream is big enough, the fact doesn’t count.” The next year, as the girl and her team went to the Northern California Championship, she had a 43 to try out for the basketball team. She 44 her best and won the scholarship to study in a college which she had dreamed of and she could play for a famous women’s basketball team! Her dream 45 . 31．A．since B．if C．until D．before 32．A．high B．hard C．early D．freely 33．A．when B．because C．if D．so 34．A．excited B．surprised C．relaxed D．unhappy 35．A．made B．told C．asked D．gave 36．A．often B．just C．never D．also 37．A．so B．but C．because D．however 38．A．try B．hope C．listen D．talk 39．A．different B．wrong C．right D．easy 40．A．of B．with C．for D．out 41．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 42．A．along B．again C．alone D．ago 43．A．chance B．ring C．part D．pity 44．A．worked B．finished C．tried D．told 45．A．came in B．came out C．came into being D．came true 五.阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15 分） I’m writing this in my room. It’s almost midnight, but I can’t sleep. I am wondering what my life 46 (be) like in ten years! Every day, my parents ask me, “What do you want 47 (be) when you grow up?” The problem is: I don’t know! My mom wants me to be a doctor. But 48 you want to be a doctor, you will have to study for 49 long, long time. And that’s not 50 (I) idea of fun. My dad says, “Be a pilot!” He knows I’m scared of flying! And I have to be really good at math. Although I work as hard 51 my sister at math, I’m not good at it. Well, I 52 （be）a rock star when I grow up. You don’t have to（没必要） be very smart— 53 least not smart in things like math and science. I am talented in 54 (sing) . I’m one of the 55 (good) singers in our school. Maybe one day, I will become successful and famous. Now I am getting tired, so I’m going to bed. I can think about my future in bed. 六.书面表达（35 分） 第一部分 情景应用根据所提供的图画,  用一个完整的句子提问或应答。（10分） A: What do you want to be when you grow up?56. B: A: How are you going to do that?57. B: . . 58.A: Where are you going to go next week ? B: . 59. A: ________________________ B: He is going to take lessons and practice it hard. 60. A: ________________________ B: He is going to move to Shanghai. 第二节 写作（25分） 习近平总书记说，“青年最富有朝气、最富有梦想。” 假如你叫李华，今年14岁，八年级三班。长大后想成为一名工程师。你可以用所学的技术去改善人们的生活环境：做医生，你可以用精湛的医术去治病救人；如果做老师，你可以好好教书育人……最近，梦想网设立了一个梦想论坛，请按照提示写一篇题为My dream job不少于80词的短文。 提示： 1. What’s your dream job? 2. 2. Why do you want to do it according to(根据) your own experience(经历)? 3. How are you going to make it come true? My dream job ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了刘先生的生活和晓东的计划。 21．细节理解题。根据“6:00-7:00 p. m. Dinner with Daddy.”可知，晓东和爸爸在6点和7点之间吃晚餐。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Dinner with Mother. Don’t forget to buy her a silk scarf (丝巾).”可知，丝巾是买给他妈妈的。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“Tuesday”及“GET READY FOR MATHS TEST TOMORROW!”可知，晓东的数学测试应是在周三。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Buy some flowers in the shop from Mrs Deng for wife. Today is her birthday.”可知，他将要去买一些花。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“ThursdayBuy a box of chocolate cakes. My turn to cook supper for my family tonight.”可知，要为家人做晚餐，故是在家。故选A。 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文主要是二人谈论关于新年决心的一则对话。 26．根据“Will you go to the party?”和“Me, too.”可知，反问对方去不去派对，选项B“你呢？”符合语境，故选B。 27．根据“Cathy, did you make a new year’s resolution this year?”和“What are you going to do?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，应做肯定回答，选项A“是的，我做了。”符合语境，故选A。 28．根据“What are you going to do?”可知，询问对方打算做什么，选项B“我要学拉小提琴。”符合语境，故选B。 29．根据“I’m going to take violin lessons.”可知，询问对方打算怎么做，选项C“你打算怎么做呢？”符合语境，故选C。 30．根据“Well, my new year’s resolution is to get good grades. I’m going to study harder.”可知，此处对对方的决心做出评价，选项C“那听起来不错！”符合语境，故选C。 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩艰苦训练篮球，为自己进入球队的梦想而奋斗的故事。 31．句意：她一遍又一遍地练习，有时练到天黑。 since自从；if如果；until直到……为止；before在……之前。根据语境可知，此处表示这个女孩练球直到天黑，故选C。 32．句意：有一天，我问她为什么练得这么刻苦。 high高地；hard刻苦地；early在早期；freely自由地。根据上文“She practiced over and over again, sometimes...it got dark.”可知，女孩训练很刻苦，所以此处表示作者问她为什么练得这么刻苦，故选B。 33．句意：我父亲告诉我，如果梦想足够大，事实就不重要了。 when当……时；because因为；if如果；so因此。根据下文“If the dream is big enough, the fact doesn’t count.”可知，此处应填if，引导条件状语从句，故选C。 34．句意：有一天，我看到那个女孩坐在草地上，看起来很不高兴，我走过去，坐在她旁边。 excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；unhappy不高兴的。根据下文“Quietly I...her what was wrong.”可知，作者问女孩怎么了，由此推测，女孩不高兴，故选D。 35．句意：我悄悄地问她怎么了。 made制作；told告诉；asked询问；gave给予。根据语境可知，此处表示作者询问女孩怎么了，故选C。 36．句意：我只是太矮了。 often时常；just只是；never从不；also也。根据下文“In fact, the coach told her that she was too short to play for a top team...”可知，教练认为女孩太矮了，所以此处表示“我只是太矮了”，故选B。 37．句意：事实上，教练告诉她，她个子太矮，不能为顶级球队效力，所以她应该停止梦想。 so所以；but但是；because因为；however然而。根据“the coach told her that she was too short to play for a top team...she should stop dreaming about it”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的结果，空格处意为“所以”，故选A。 38．句意：你和你父亲谈过了吗？ try努力；hope希望；listen听；talk交谈。分析“Did you...to your dad about it?”可知，本题考查短语talk to sb.意为“和某人交谈”，故选D。 39．句意：她告诉我，她父亲说教练错了。 different不同的；wrong错误的；right正确的；easy容易的。根据下文“Her dad told her that if she really wanted to play...a top basketball team, and if she truly wanted to be the best...could stop her.”可推知，女孩的爸爸不同意教练的说法，认为他是错的，故选B。 40．句意：她的父亲告诉她，如果她真的想为一支顶级篮球队效力，如果她想成为最好的，没有什么能阻止她。 of属于……的；with和；for为了；out从……中出来。结合选项和空前的play可知，本题考查短语play for...“为……效力”，故选C。 41．句意：她的父亲告诉她，如果她真的想为一支顶级篮球队效力，如果她想成为最好的，没有什么能阻止她。 nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“if she truly wanted to be the best...could stop her”可知，此处表示如果她想成为最好的，没有什么能阻止她，故选A。 42．句意：他再次告诉她：“如果梦想足够大，事实就不重要了。” along沿着；again再一次；alone独自；ago以前。根据上文“My dad told me...the dream is big enough, the fact doesn’t count.”可知，女孩的父亲之前就和她说过这句话，所以此处表示再次告诉她，故选B。 43．句意：第二年，当这个女孩和她的球队参加北加州锦标赛时，她有机会参加篮球队的选拔赛。 chance机会；ring戒指；part部分；pity遗憾。结合选项和“she had a...to try out for the basketball team”可知，此处表示女孩有一个机会，故选A。 44．句意：她尽了最大的努力，获得了奖学金，进入了她梦寐以求的大学学习，并且她可以为一支著名的女子篮球队效力！ worked工作；finished完成；tried努力；told告诉。结合选项和空后的her best可知，本题考查短语try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，故选C。 45．句意：她的梦想实现了。 came in进来；came out出版；came into being形成；came true实现。根据上文“She...her best and won the scholarship to study in a college which she had dreamed of and she could play for a famous women’s basketball team!”可知，女孩进入了梦寐以求的大学，并且可以为一支著名的女子篮球队效力，所以此处表示她的梦想实现了，故选D。 【答案】46.will be 47．to be 48．if 49．a 50．my 51．as 52．am going to be 53．at 54．singing 55．Best 【答案】例文 My dream job My name is Li Hua. I am 14 years old. I am in Class Three, Grade Eight. I want to be a doctor when I grow up. Because the doctor can save the sick, the doctor is very important for everyone. So I want to be a doctor or a nurse. And I hope that everyone is healthy. To make my dream come true, I am going to study harder. I am going to study medicine in college. At the same time, I will read more books about medicine. If possible, I will be a volunteer in the hospital. I believe my dream can come true. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，根据所给提示完成写作，不要遗漏信息，人称为第一人称。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍自己，指出自己梦想的职业； 第二步，讲述自己喜爱这份职业的原因； 第三步，为了实现自己的梦想，自己应该做的事情。 [亮点词汇] ① want to do sth. 想要做某事② come true 实现③ be going to do sth. 将要做某事 [高分句型]① Because the doctor can save the sick, the doctor is very important for everyone.（because引导的原因状语从句） ② And I hope that everyone is healthy.（含有that的宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$