湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中教学质量监测英语试卷

null请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 三、短文填词（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 四、读写结合（第一节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 46. （不超过5个单词） 47. （不超过10个单词） 48. 49. 50. （不超过5个单词） 注 意 事 项 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并 认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；在规定的位置贴 好条形码。 2.选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须 使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答 题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要破损。 八年级英语答题 2024 年秋季学期期中教学质量监测 卡 条形码粘贴区 姓 名： 准考证号： 填图示例 正确填图 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D B CA D 31. 32. 33. 34. 35 A A A A A F F F F F B B B B B E E E E E D D D D D C C C C C 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ It’s important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, 四、读写结合（第二节 书面表达（共 1小题，满分 15分） 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听句子，选择图片。(共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分) 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分) 第三节 听长对话，选择答案（共 7小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 10.5分） 第四节 听长对话，选择答案（共 3小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 4.5分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. A A A A A F F F F F B B B B B E E E E E D D D D D C C C C C B B B B B C C C C C A A A A A 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. B B B B B C C C C C A A A A A 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. B B C C A A 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2024年秋季期中教学质量监测 八 年 级 英 语 试 卷 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1—5 DBABA 6—10 CAABB 11—15 CADCC 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 16—20 DACDA 21—25 DDCBC 26—30 BCCBD 31-35 DECAB 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36．habits 37．children 38．easier 39．Second 40．taking 41．should 42．us 43．least 44．another 45．better 注意：单词书写错误不得分；Second没有注意大小写（或者分不清楚大小写）的只得0.5分。 四、读写结合。（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46．Five/5. /There were five. 47．He thought they dropped off their house. 48．我跑到花园，发现两只小鸟正在地上吃东西。 49．令我吃惊的是，小鸟的爸爸妈妈只是站在那里，什么也没做。 50．Learn to fly./A lesson from the birds. 注意：英语作答题，注意首字母的大小写，没有注意大小写的只得1分。48、49英译汉意思相近，语句通顺可得2分；主要词汇翻译出来，意思大致相近可得1分。反之不得分。 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）例文： How to keep healthy It’s important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, we should have a healthy life. Here is some advice. First, we should do exercise three or four times a week, such as running and playing basketball. Second, it’s a good idea to eat healthy food. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, we had better not spend too much time in front of the computer. It is harmful to our study and eyes. Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late, because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be happy as much as we can. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time. If we do so, I believe we can keep healthy. 【详解】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，引出文章主题是保持健康； 第二步，根据题干中思维导图的要点，从锻炼，饮食，生活习惯等几个方面给出建议； 第三步，号召大家重视健康，并收尾。 书面表达评分标准及相关细则： 1、卷面分：1-2分。 要求：书写工整，大小写、标点符号运用规范，卷面干净、整齐。 2、评分细则：   第一档：（12-15分）包含所有要点，内容具体丰富。句子通顺，逻辑清晰，行文连贯，表达清楚，没有或几乎没有语法错误，词数达到要求。  第二档：（9-12分）包含所有要点，内容较具体，句子较通顺，有少量语法错误，词数达到要求。 第三档：（5-9分）漏掉部分要点，内容不够丰富具体，有部分语法错误，词数较少。 第四档：（0-5分）漏掉多个要点或所写内容明显偏离所给要点，内容过少，语言不规范，语法错误很多，词数很少。 听力部分（30分） 第1节 听句子，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 51—55 EACDB 第2节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 56—60 ABBBB 第三节 听长对话，选择答案（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 61—65 BCAAC 66—67 AC 第四节 听长对话，选择答案（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 68.strong 69. easily 70. relax 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级试卷 第 1页，共 8页 2024 年秋季期中教学质量监测 八 年 级 英 语 试 卷 亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷（共 8 页）和答题卷；全卷共 71 个小题；满分 120 分。 2.考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置， 并认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。 3.考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答，写在试题卷上无效。 考试结束时，只交答题卷。 祝你取得优异成绩！Good luck！ 第 I卷 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳 选项，使短文意思完整。 There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played 1 a team from a country school. They didn’t come 2 the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were wearing 3 clothes and looked 4 farm boys. We were sure we must be the 5 because we were always the best. We found in 6 that they did much 7 than us after the game began. They 8 their best and they always played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we 9 the game and we all felt 10 . We thought much 11 the game. We’re too proud (骄傲). We’re 12 players, but we can’t 13 win. For us, the most important 14 is: One can’t judge (判断) a person only 15 his clothes. We’ll never forget the game! 1. A. for B. with C. between D. against 2. A. after B. until C. as soon as D. while 3. A.old B. new C. beautiful D. nice 4. A.at B. like C.out D. up 5. A. winners B. losers C. players D. stars 6. A. surprising B. unsurprised C. surprise D.surprised 7. A. better B. good C.worse D. bad 8. A. tried B. try C. do D. doing 9. A. won B. lost C. missed D. caught 10. A. happy B. unhappy C.excited D. exciting 11. A. before B. when C. after D. as 12. A.good B. bad C. young D. old 13. A. never B. often C. usually D. always 14. A. match B. game C. lesson D. result 15. A. in B. at C. by D.as 八年级试卷 第 2页，共 8页 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A The 17-year-old diver(跳水运动员) Quan Hongchan, China’s youngest athlete（运动员） in 2024 Paris Olympics, won the gold medal in the women’s 10-meter platform（平台） final. She seldom made a ripple (水花) in the water during her final’s performance and won. Born in a small village in South China’s Guangdong Province, Quan started diving when she was 7 years old. The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking（令人心碎的）: she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother. During her interview (采访) after the competition(比赛), Quan said her parents had previously (先前) told her not to be nervous, and that it doesn’t matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself. “Those words really helped me,” Quan added, saying she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese street snack, to celebrate the success. Her mother said that Quan dreamed of opening a small snack shop when she was a little girl. 16．When was Quan Hongchan born? A．2004. B．2005. C．2006. D．2007. 17．When did Quan Hongchan begin to dive? A．2014. B．2015. C．2012. D．2013. 18．Why did Quan choose to become an athlete? A．Because it was her dream. B．Because she showed her talent in diving. C．Because she wanted to help her ill mother. D．Because she wanted to be famous. 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Quan didn’t get a gold medal in 2024 Paris Olympics. B．Quan was born in a big city in South China’s Guangdong Province. C．Quan planned to open a small snack shop to celebrate her perfect performance. D．Quan’s parents encouraged her to be herself before the competition. 20．What can we learn about Quan Hongchan from the passage? A．She is good at diving and loves her family very much. B．Her parents need her to support her family. C．She made a ripple in the water during her final’s performance and won. D．She will open a small snack shop to eat lots of latiao. B There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight（超重）. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet food. “When we say some people ‘sweet’, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps(也许) this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study 八年级试卷 第 3页，共 8页 team. “Taste is something we experience every day.What we have done is to find whether we can know someone's character(角色) and behavior(行为) depending on their taste.” In one of their experiments(实验), students were asked questions about their character－ whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer. In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren’t. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on. The result of the experiments is that people’s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. The underlined word "it" refers to A. the sweet food B. the eating habit C. the American team D. the English saying 22. According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people A. overweight B. excited C. relaxed D. friendly 23. The scientists found that the people who preferred were less helpful. A. ice-cream B. chocolate C. chips D. cookies 24. According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true? A.There is some relationship between someone’s character and their taste. B.Kids are told to eat more sweet food. C.Your taste will show your character. D.If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food. 25.We can learn from the passage that 。 A. scientists asked college students questions about their future B. scientists told college students not to eat sweet food C. people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others D. people's character has nothing to do with their taste C Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼 ) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes ,they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth: 1. Brush your teeth the right way. Brush your teeth at least twice a day – after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When 八年级试卷 第 4页，共 8页 you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛). 2. Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth. Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day. 3. Have good eating habits. You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打). 26. How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?______ A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 27. What is the major cause of tooth decay? ______ A. Not brushing teeth B. Not changing toothbrush C. Eating sugar D. Not flossing teeth 28. How often should we change our toothbrushes? ______ A. never B. three times a month C. every three months D. every month 29. The bristles of the toothbrush must be______ A. hard B. soft C. expensive D. not mentioned 30. Which is the right way to take care of teeth? ______ A. Only brush front teeth. B. Not brush teeth before sleeping. C. Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time. D. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda. 第二节（共五小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列举的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选 项中有一项为多余项） Doing exercise is very important for everyone. But it can be a little different to keep a exercise plan when winter comes. 31 Do you have the same problem? I’ll tell you what you can do to change the situation. To stay active during the winter, you should first make it as easy as possible to do your exercise. 32 The following advice will give you some ideas for making winter exercise more comfortable and more enjoyable. 33 If you want to exercise outside, you might keep the clothes in the dryer (烘干机) for a few minutes before that. It’s often harder to get warmed up when it’s cold outside. Putting on clothes fresh from the dryer is just one way to get your body warm. 34 If it’s really cold outside, you might even try a quick shower to get you warm before you do exercise. Walk in door. 35 To get out of cold weather of winter, you can simply walk in door, Probably in the living area of your room, Walking indoors makes you feel safe and gives you a dry 八年级试卷 第 5页，共 8页 and warm temperature to do it. 三、短文填词（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。（每 空仅填一词，每词仅用一次）。 should children easier we habits least well taking another two It’s important to stay healthy. But in our everyday life there are many unhealthy 36 , like smoking, drinking and eating too much fast food. Because of these, many people died and most 37 become heavier and heavier. In fact, if we care more about ourselves, it will be much 38 to stay healthy. First of all, we must keep away from smoking and drinking. 39 , we should do exercise every day. We can walk to school instead of 40 a bus or driving a car. Thirdly, we can’t eat too much fast food. We 41 eat much fruit and vegetables, and drink more water. Fourthly, we must have enough sleep. When we work or study too late, that will make 42 tired. We should sleep at 43 eight hours a night. We’ll feel well and work better if we get enough sleep every night. Finally, I think friends are 44 important part of one’s health. Maybe it’s the most important of all. Many studies show that people always feel 45 when they are with friends than when they are alone (单独的). So be sure to make some friends. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their three newborn (新生的) babies. One day, I heard the sound of the little birds. 48. I ran to the garden and found two babies eating food on the ground. I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the father bird and the mother bird came back. They had some food for the third baby. They put the food on the ground, far away from the third baby. To get the food, the baby would have to fly to it. The third baby was hungry, but she was afraid to get out of the house. 49.To my surprise, the father bird and the mother bird just stood there and did nothing. After about ten minutes, the third baby bird didn’t have any other choice. She slowly went to A．Take a hot shower. B．Walking is a good way to stay healthy. C．Put your sports clothes in the dryer. D．The cold weather makes you want to stay in your warm bed. E．Second, make something different before you lose interest in doing exercise. F．Then nobody can work for you. 八年级试卷 第 6页，共 8页 the border of the house and began to fly. She flew off from the house. Finally, the third baby bird landed safely on the ground and found the food. I have learned a lesson from the birds: Learn to fly first, if you want your food. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 46．How many birds were there in the writer’s garden?（不超过 5个单词） 47．What did the writer think when he saw two baby birds on the ground?（不超过 10个单词） B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 48． 49． C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。（不超过 5个单词） 50． 第二节 书面表达（共 1小题，满分 15分） 健康是中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健 康。请根据以下提示，以“How to keep healthy”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含提示中所给的内容，并进行相应的拓展； 3. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数：80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to keep healthy It’s important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级试卷 第 7页，共 8页 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听句子，选择图片。(共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分) 根据你所听到的内容顺序，从所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出相符的图片， 将图片的字母写在相应的横线上，其中有一张图片是多余的，。每个句子读一遍。 A． B． C． D． E. F. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分) 下面你将听到 5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 56．What caused the headache? A．Staying up late. B．Watching TV. C．The cold. 57．Where are they talking? A．At a meeting. B．On the phone. C．In a restaurant. 58．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Father and daughter. C．Husband and wife. 59．What will Tom probably (可能) do next? A．Stay at home. B．Go to school. C．Go to the doctor’s. 60．How often should the woman take the medicine now? A．Twice a day. B．Three times a day. C．Four times a day. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案（共 7小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 10.5分） 下面你将听到三段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第 61至 62小题。 61．What’s the matter with Tina? A．There’s something wrong with her ears. B．There’s something wrong with her eyes. C．There’s something wrong with her arms. 62．When will Tina go to see a doctor? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 听第二段长对话，回答第 63至 64小题。 63．Does the man often do exercise? A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know. 八年级试卷 第 8页，共 8页 64．How often does the man have junk food? A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month. 听第三段长对话，回答第65至67小题。 65．What game will Jim take part in? A．A baseball game. B．A tennis game. C．A table tennis game. 66．What is Helen good at? A．Baseball. B．Table tennis. C．Tennis. 67．What will Jim do this Saturday? A．Have a table tennis game. B．Play baseball with Helen. C．Practice table tennis with Helen. 第四节 听短文，填写表格（共3个小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每 空仅填一词，短文听两遍。 Advantages (优势) of Doing Sports For our bodies Doing sports can keep us healthy. Sports can make us 68 and tall. Someone won’t get sick 69 if he usually does sports. For our minds Students usually do lots of homework every day. Doing sports can also make us 70 .