2025年辽宁省中考英语模拟题9

2025中考英语模拟试题 (9) 第一部分 选择题 (共35分) I. 单项选择 (共15分, 每小题1分) 从各题的四个选项中选一个最佳答案。 1. --- Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice. --- If farmers____ start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise. A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't 2. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important_____ a peaceful world. A. build B. not build C. to build D. not to build 3. --- Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun. --- ______. Just go ahead. A. Please don't B. Better not C. Of course not D. I'm afraid not 4. --- Could you tell me_____ you'd like me to pay you? --- You'd better use mobile payment. I don't care ____ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. A. how, whether B. how, why C. what, whether D. what, why 5.Which cannot be found in a restaurant or a coffee shop? A. B. C. D. II. 完形填空 (共10分,每空1分) 根据短文内容, 从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, especially a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and dislikes. 　　As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts ___(1) some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too ____(2). For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very _____(3). 　　Gift giving is different in different ________(4). Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone ________(5), because many people have enough things and don't want _______(6) gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to ________(7) too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough. 　　To make things _________(8), some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, ________(9) money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're being lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying：It's the thought that counts. When someone gives me money, I feel they don't think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought behind it. ” 　　Different people have very different thoughts _______(10) this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?　 　　 1. A. while　 B. when　 C. as　　 D. if 　　2. A. same B. similar C. small D. huge 　　3. A. lonely B. happy C. sad D. angry 　　4. A. cities B. towns　　 C. provinces D. countries 5. A. else B. other C. another D. else's 　　6. A. too much B. much too　　 C. too many D. many too　　 　　7. A. spend B. take C. cost D. make 　　8. A. more difficult B. easy　　 C. difficult D. easier 　　9. A. using B. giving 　　 C. receiving D. fetching　　 10. A. to B. on C. up D. in III. 阅读理解 (共20分, 每小题1分) A.根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置. The fiddler crab(招潮蟹) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab’s changing colour follows a regular twenty-four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm(节奏) of the sun. Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun’s rays, changing colour according to the amount of light that strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crab’s skin colour continued to change exactly on time. This characteristic probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated(受控制) inside the living body of the crab. The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides. The crab’s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was caught! 1. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour ______.    A. in a regular 24-hour rhythm      B. in answer to the sun’s rays    C. at low tide      D. every fifty minutes 2. The crab’s changing colour ____.    A. keeps the crab warm              B. tells the crab what time it is   C. is of no real use D. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemies 3. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark, they ______.    A. did not change colour             B. changed colour more quickly    C. changed colour more slowly        D. changed colour on the same timetable 34. The crab’s colour-changing ability was probably developed ______.    A. by the water  of the sea  B. over millions of years   B. by the work of biologists    D. by the sunlight 5. The best title for this selection would be ______.    A. The Sun and the Tides    B. Discoveries in Biology C. A Scientific Study     D. A Living Clock B.根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置. My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up without education. He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was seven. We reached our new home about the time the state came into the Union. It was a wild area, with many bears and other wild animals still in the woods. I grew up there. There were some so-called schools, but what was required of a teacher never went beyond “reading, writing, and adding.” If a stranger supposed to understand Latin happened to live for a time in the area, he was looked on as a wizard(奇才). There was simply nothing to excite a desire for education. Of course, when I grew up, I did not know much. Still, somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all. The advance I’ve now made is on this store of education, which I’ve picked up under the pressure of necessity. 6. When the writer was a child ____ .    A. his grandfather died in the state of Kentucky B.His family settled down in the countryside of Indiana C. Kentucky joined the Union as a member state D. his family had to move from place to place 7. When the writer was seven, his family moved to an area where ____ .    A. educated people were greatly respected    B. only a few had a knowledge of Latin    C. people were often killed by wild animals D. the land had yet to be farmed 8. The schools in the area ____ . A. were of poor quality         B. had teachers good at reading, writing, and adding C. offered all kinds of subjects   D. respected those who knew Latin     9. How did the writer look at his early education?    A. He believed he met the school requirements.   B. He thought he was well-educated.    C. He thought it was not satisfactory. D. He believed he was poorly educated. 10. At the time he wrote, the writer ____ .    A. had to learn to read, write and add B. found it necessary to receive advanced education    C. was probably fairly well-educated D. was dissatisfied with his level of education  C.根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置. Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps(残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him ‘Ape Man’ because his arms practically dragged on the ground. Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way through college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheel chair. Hank felt himself got cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs(假腿). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be --- a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old. Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it. When World War II came, he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs. 11. Children laughed at Hank and called him ‘Ape Man’ because ______.    A. he didn’t talk to them    B. he kept away from them    C. his arms touched the ground when he moved D. he couldn’t use his arms 12. It can be inferred from the story that five feet eight inches tall is ______.    A. an average height for a fully grown person      B. too tall for an average person    C. too short for an average person                D. none of the above 13. The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross _____.    A. was only glad to give him a job    C. gave him a job because he was a good soldier    C. gave him a job after he talked to someone whom he knew in the organization    D. was not willing to give him a job at first 14. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ______. A. did everything the other soldiers did B.did most of the things the other soldiers did C. did some of the things the other soldiers did D. took some special training 15. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _______.    A. had no friends           B. never saw himself as different from others    C. was very shy            D. was too proud to accept help from others D.还原句子 根据短文内容, 从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 井将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置. Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke.  ________(1)” Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking.  ________(2)  They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine. ________(3)  The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.     ________(4)  Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again.  ________(5)      A. It is very hard to quit smoking.  B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.  C. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.   D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.   E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.  第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) IV. 口语交际 (共5分, 每空1分) 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词), 使对话完整。 A: Hi, Wang Lin! ______________________________________(1) B: My weekend was great. I felt very happy. A: __________________________________________________(2) B: I went to a small village. I visited my grandpa with my parents. A: __________________________________________________(3) B: Yes. It's a little far. It's about forty kilometers away. A: What did you do there? B: I did many things. ___________________________________(4) What about your weekend? A: _________________________(5) I didn't have any fun. I just stayed at home and did my homework. V. 短文填空 (共10分,每空1分) 根据短文内容,用方框内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整、正确。 【on, show, photo, say, include, other, create, if, easy, read 】 You probably hear the word "blog" a lot these days. Blogs are websites that are part personal and part informative. Just about anyone can have one and almost everyone seems to! It __________(1) that there are more than 152 million blogs on the Internet! And a new blog __________(2) in the world every half a second! __________(3) you do the math, that's 172,800 new blogs every day! What are so many people blogging about? You can find a blog __________(4) just about any topic. What is one of the most popular kinds of blogs on the Web? Blogs about food. There are over 2million blogs about food! Other most popular blog topics __________(5) music, fashion and cars. Why are there so many blogs about food? It is __________(6) to understand when you think about how much we eat﹣at least three times a day, not including snacking!One study __________(7) that we now get about 90% of our recipes(食谱) from the Internet instead of cookbooks! What is it about food blogs that makes them so popular? There are lots of blogs about __________(8) countries' recipes. It's a chance to learn about how a country's cuisine(菜肴) is shaped by its history, geography and traditions. __________(9) these blogs can give us a greater understanding about our world. Many food bloggers don't just share their recipes. They share things about their lives and how they make the food, and they often include __________(10). VI. 任务型阅读 (共10分) .根据短文内容回答短文后的问题, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 In the middle of the dark forest, there lives an owl(猫头鹰). All the animals know that he is the wisest among all of them. So they often go to him and tell him their problems. Then the owl always teaches them what to do. One day, a little bird goes up to the owl. She starts crying. "I'm not happy at all. I don't want to be a bird," says the bird. "Why don't you want to be a bird?" asks the owl. "I’m so small, weak and useless. I want to be big and strong like the lion. He’s very important, but I’m not," she cries. Then the owl whispers(耳语) something in her ear. At once the bird dries her tears and goes away. One week later, the bird comes back. "Oh, thank you very much. You are a very wise owl," she says to the owl. "I am very happy now. Every day, I sit on the tallest tree and watch for lions and tigers. When they come near, I shout at the top of my voice. Then my friends all run and hide. They are very thankful to me. I am useful and important now." The wise owl smiles and says, "No one in this world is useless." (1) Why doesn't the bird want to be a bird at the beginning of the story?　 (2) Does the owl help the bird? 　 (3) When does the bird come back to say she is happy now? 　 　 (4) How does the bird tell her friends that they are in danger? 　 　 (5) What can you learn from the passage? 　 VII 书面表达 (共15分) (A) 根据要求完成读后续写, 并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（共5分） 阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的语篇. 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为40﹣50词； 2. 必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语； 3. 续写部分至少一段, 第一段开头语已经为你写好； 4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语. A Happy Day Last Sunday, Betty and I had a very good time in Xishan Park. In the morning, we got up early to catch the bus to Xishan Park. We climbed the mountain, laughing and singing. On the way up to the top, we saw lots of beautiful flowers and lovely monkeys. When we got back to the foot of the mountain, it was time to have lunch. We had a .... B.根据要求完成大作文, 词数：80－100词。(10分)　　 今年4月22日是第45个世界地球日。节约资源，减少碳排放量，保护我们的地球是当前最重要的事。请写一篇80词左右的短文，倡议你的同学从小事做起，加入低碳生活一族。(首句已给出，不计入总词数)要求包括以下要点： 　　1.节约用水、用电、用纸; 　　2.去超市自备购物袋; 3.不要购买不必要的东西; 　　4.不要购买一次性餐具;　　5.步行或骑自行车上学。 2025中考英语模拟试题 (9) I. 单项选择 ACCAB II. 完形填空 ACBDA CADBB III. 阅读理解 ADDBD BDACC CADAB BDEAC IV. 口语交际 1. How was your weekend? 2. Where did you go? 3. Is it far? 4. Such as I played football, went fishing and so on. 5.That was terrible. V. 短文填空 1. is said 2. is created. 3. If. 4. on. 5. include. 6. easy. 7. shows. 8. other. 9. Reading. 10. photos Ⅷ. 任务型阅读 (1) Because she thinks she is so small, weak and useless　 (2) Yes, he does. 　 (3) One week later. 　 (4) By shouting. 　 (5) No one in this world is useless Ⅸ. 书面表达 A. One possible version A Happy Day Last Sunday, Betty and I had a very good time in Xishan Park. In the morning, we got up early to catch the bus to Xishan Park. We climbed the mountain, laughing and singing. On the way up to the top, we saw lots of beautiful flowers and lovely monkeys. When we got back to the foot of the mountain, it was time to have lunch. We had a very nice picnic on the grassland. After that, we listened to music, feeling relaxed. In the afternoon, we went boating on the lake and fed fish. When we got home on the bus, both of us felt tired, but we really had a very happy day. B. One possible version With global warming getting worse, more and more people choose to live a low carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases. 　　We'd better reduce the amount of water ,paper and electricity we use. We should also use less carbon and oil. It's important to turn off the lights and computers when we leave the room.We should take our own bags when we go shopping instead of using plastic bags from supermarkets. We can buy fewer clothes that are unnecessary.We shouldn't buy or use oneoff cups, chopsticks or bowls. It's good for us to walk or ride bikes to school instead of taking cars. We can also plant more trees to freshen the air around us. 　　Let's take action and create a lowcarbon society. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$