北京市高中英语必会短语清单 -2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

高中短语 add… to… 把……加到……上 Shall I add this novel to the book list? 我能把这本小说添加到书目里吗? add to 增加， 添加 Good manners add to your image. 良好的举止可以提升你的形象。 Do you have anything to add to the list? 你还有什么要补充的吗？ add up 加起来 Add up all the money I owe you. 把我欠你的钱全部加起来。 Add these figures up please. 请把这些数字加起来。 add up to 总计达， 结果是 The numbers add up to exactly 100. 这些数字的总数恰好是100。 Many actions can add up to several hours of lost time each week. 许多动作每周加起来会浪费好几个小时的时间。 break away (from) 突然挣脱， 逃脱 脱离， 背叛 I should break away from such habits. 我应改掉这种习惯。 break down (the car/sb.) (机器、车辆等) 出故障 (讨论、关系) 失败；(系统) 瘫痪 破坏；分解 Their car broke down. 他们的车抛锚了。 break in (cut in/interrupt) (常指盗贼) 破门而入 打断 (谈话、活动) O'Leary broke in on his thoughts. 奥利里打断了他的思路。 break into （the house） 强行闯入 成功打入 (某行业、某领域) No one has the right to break into his neighbor's house. 没有人有权利闯入邻居的房子。 How did you break into the business? 你如何开展你的事业的？ break off 脱落 用力移除 (使某物)折断， 中断 突然停止 终止 (关系) The two wings of the aircraft broke off on impact. 该飞机的两个机翼因受到撞击而脱落。 Barry broke off in mid-sentence. 巴里话说到一半突然停止了。 The two West African states had broken off relations two years ago. 这两个西非国家两年前已终止了关系。 break out （战争/病/灾）爆发 He was 29 when war broke out. 战争爆发时他29岁。 The Second World War broke out in September 1939. 第二次世界大战于1939年9月爆发。 break through （sb. berak through in 领域） 突破，有所创见 (克服困难和障碍而) 获得成功 Scientists think they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. 科学家认为他们在对抗癌症的研究中开始有所突破。 break up （with sb.） 分裂 与......分手 (会议、聚会) 解散 Civil war could come if the country breaks up. 如果国家分裂，内战就会来临。 Sorry to hear you two broke up. 很遗憾听到你们分手了。 bring about 引起， 导致（cause/lead to） What can bring about a war? 什么可能引起战争呢？ He made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem. 他尽一切努力使这个问题得到和平解决。 bring along 把……带来， 领来 They brought baby Michael along in a carrier. 他们把小迈克尔放在婴儿车上一起带来了。 bring back 拿回来 使恢复 使回想起 Your article brought back sad memories for me. 你的文章勾起了我悲伤的回忆。 Pennsylvania brought back the death penalty in 1978. 宾夕法尼亚州于1978年恢复了死刑。 bring sb. back 送回某人 Let's bring her back to toy area. 我们先带她去玩具区那里好了。 bring… back to life 使……生动/活泼 使……苏醒 Flowers can bring a dull room back to life. 鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。 bring down 使……降低，减少 使垮台 We aim to bring down prices on all our computers. 我们打算降低我们所有计算机的价格。 The scandal may bring down the government. 那件丑闻可能使政府垮台。 bring in 引进 (技术) We need to bring in a lot more new business. 我们得吸引更多的新业务。 His talk brought in some new ideas． 他的谈话带来了一些新的观点。 bring into 使……进入 The new policy will bring into effect stricter regulations on environmental protection. 新政策将引入更严格的环境保护法规。 bring on 引发，导致 That incident will surely bring on a crisis. 那个事件肯定会导致一场危机。 bring out 拿出 出版， 生产 使显出， 阐明， 使表现出 A journalist all his life, he's now brought out a book. 他做了一辈子的记者，现在已经出版了一本书。 bring forward 将……提前 提议，提议（put forward） He had to bring forward an 11 o'clock meeting so that he could get to the funeral on time. 他不得不把11点的会议提前，以便他能按时参加葬礼。 bring life to...... 给......带来生气 The aim is to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment. 其目的是为干旱的土地带来生命，并帮助对抗恶劣的环境。 bring up 教育，培养 提出 呕吐 bring the little girlup 抚养这个小女孩长大 bring up a new idea 提出一个新点子 bring up one’s lunch 把午餐吐出来 She brought up four children. 她养育了4个孩子。 Each time someone would bring up something about grandma, Emily would quickly change the subject. 每当有人提到有关祖母的事，埃米莉都会迅速转移话题。 bring sth. to an end 结束某事 The company decided to bring the project to an end due to lack of funding. 由于缺乏资金，公司决定结束这个项目。 burst into sth. 突然……起来 burst into laughter The whole room burst into applause. 屋里的人发出一片掌声。 He burst into tears. 他突然大哭起来。 He burst into the room without knocking. 他没敲门就闯进了屋子。 burst out doing sth. 突然……起来 burst out laughing The class burst out laughing. 全班爆发出笑声。 burst in 突然插嘴， 打断 破门而入 突然出现 He burst in on the meeting. 他闯进来打断了会议。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$