内容正文:
译林版 (三起) 五年级上册11月期中测试英语试卷
选出划线部分读音与其他单词不同的一项 。
1 A. cinema B. ice C. cat
2. A. summer B. music C. bus
3. A. year B. you C. play
4. A. this B. time C. like
5. A. hobby B. nose C. close
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
选项AB划线部分的读音为/s/,选项C划线部分的读音为/k/,所以C不同,故选C。
【2题详解】
选项AC划线部分的读音为/ʌ/,选项B划线部分的读音为/juː/,所以B不同,故选B。
【3题详解】
选项AB划线部分的读音为/j/,选项C划线部分的读音为/eɪ/,所以C不同,故选C。
【4题详解】
选项BC划线部分的读音为/aɪ/,选项A划线部分的读音为/ɪ/,所以A不同,故选A。
【5题详解】
选项BC划线部分的读音为/əʊ/,选项A划线部分的读音为/ɒ/,所以A不同,故选A。
选择最佳答案。
6. There are eight classrooms over there. ________ one is our classroom. ( )
A. Second B. The second C. The two
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意为那边有八间教室,第二间是我们的教室。结合句意可知,此处应用序数词the second,意为第二,AC均不符合题意,故选B。
7. In China, you can see pandas. And ________ you can see polar bears. ( )
A. In the US B. in Australia C. in Canada
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国,你可以看到熊猫。并且在____你可以看到北极熊。北极熊在加拿大可以看见,故选C。
8. Does ________ have a parrot? ( )
A. they B. John C. you
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:____有一个鹦鹉吗?does是助动词,所以主语是第三人称单数,A是复数,B是第三人称,C是第二次人称,故选B。
9. She can skate ________. ( )
A. very good B. very well C. very nice
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意为她滑得很好。结合句意可知,修饰动词skate应用副词well,very well意为很好,故选B。
10. Look ________, Bobby! The soup is hot. ( )
A. out B. at C. around
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】____鲍比!汤很热。look out小心;look at看;look around向四周看;根据下一句句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
【点睛】
11. —I can play the piano. ( )
—I can ________ play the piano.
A. too B. either C. also
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:—我会弹钢琴。—我也会弹钢琴。A. too也,位于肯定句中的句尾;B. either也,位于否定句的句尾;C. also也,位于句中;故选C。
【点睛】
12. —________ your mother? ( )
—She’s over there.
A. Who’s B. How’s C. Where’s
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:—你妈妈_____?—她在那边。A. Who’s是谁;B. How’s怎么样;C. Where’s在哪里;根据答语可知C选项符合,故选C。
【点睛】
13. —Where’s the garden? ( )
—It’s ________ the house.
A. in front of B. in C. under
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:花园在哪里?它是在屋子的____。A.in front of 在前面,B.in 在里面,C.under在下面,所以A符合句意,故选A。
14. There are two cats under the tree. One is fat and________is thin. ( )
A. the other B. other C. the one
【答案】A
【解析】
15. The boy can’t play ________ piano, but he can play ________ football. ( )
A. the; a B. the; / C. /; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:那个男孩不会弹钢琴,但他会踢足球。弹钢琴play the piano,乐器前加定冠词the;踢足球play football,球类前不加任何限定词;故选B。
【点睛】
16. —Do you have balloons? ( )
—________
A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don’t.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意为你有气球吗?答语人称、时态应与问句保持一致,肯定答语为:Yes, I do,否定答语为:No, I don’t,AB均不符合题意,故选C。
17. There _______ some apple juice in the glass. And there _______ a bed and two chairs in Betty’s room. ( )
A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:玻璃杯里有一些苹果汁。贝蒂的房间里有一张床和两把椅子。本题考查了there be句型,apple juice是不可数名词,be用is;there be句型遵循就近原则,a bed是名词单数,be用is。故选C。
【点睛】
情景匹配。
A. Yes there are.
B. Yes, she does.
C. It’s on the fourth floor.
D. That’s a great idea!
E. I like playing basketball
18. What do you like doing? ( )
19. Let’s go skating this afternoon. ( )
20. Where’s the library? ( )
21. Does your mother have any hobbies? ( )
22. Are there any computer rooms? ( )
【答案】18. E 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A
【解析】
【18题详解】
句意:你喜欢做什么?根据问句可知答语要回答喜欢做的事情,选项E“我喜欢打篮球。”与句子匹配,故选E。
【19题详解】
句意:我们今天下午去滑冰吧。该句是表达建议,选项D“是个好主意!”与句子匹配,故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:图书馆在哪里?根据问句可知答语要回答地方,选项C“它在四楼。”与句子匹配,故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:你妈妈有爱好吗?该句是由does引导的一般疑问句,答语应由yes或no回答,主语是your mother,故答语主语用she代替,选项B“是的,她有。”与句子匹配,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:有电脑室吗?该句是由are引导的一般疑问句,答语应由yes或no回答,问句句型是there be句式,故答语也是there be句式,选项A“是的,有。”与句子匹配,故选A。
用所给的词适当形式填空。
23. Don’t push___________(he)! It’s too high.
【答案】him
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要推他!太高了。本题考查人称代词,he他,人称代词主格,push推,动词,后面的人称代词用宾格形式,he的宾格是him,故答案为him。
24. There is a river between the ___________ (hill).
【答案】hills
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:两座山之间有一条河。根据between在两……之间,可知名词用复数形式hills,故答案为hills。
【点睛】
25. Yang Ling likes _____ (read) stories.
【答案】reading##to read
【解析】
【详解】句意:杨玲喜欢读故事。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为reading/to read。
26. Mike’s dog ________(have)eight legs.
【答案】has
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克的狗有八条腿。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,主语是dog,谓语动词have用第三人称单数has,故答案为has。
27 My father is good at ________ (play ) football.
【答案】playing
【解析】
【详解】句意为我的爸爸擅长踢足球。be good at意为擅长做某事,其后应接动名词playing,play football意为踢足球,故答案为playing。
28. She has many _____ (hobby).
【答案】hobbies
【解析】
【详解】句意:她有很多爱好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many修饰可数名词复数,hobby的复数是hobbies,故答案为hobbies。
按要求改写句子。
29 There are some toys on the bed. (改成否定句)
There ________ ________ toys on the bed.
【答案】 ①. aren’t ②. any
【解析】
【详解】句意:在床上有一些玩具。此句为there are句型,变否定句时要在are后面加not,are+not=aren’t,句中的some要变成any,some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句和否定句,故答案为aren’t;any。
30. Nancy has a cute dog. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Nancy _________ a cute dog?
【答案】 ①. Does ②. have
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:南希有一只聪明的狗。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,句中有实意动词has,主语为Nancy,根据题意改为一般疑问句,应借助助动词Does后加动词原形have,首字母大写,故答案为Does;have。
【点睛】
31. There are some apples on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ apples on the desk?
【答案】 ①. Are ②. there ③. any
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:书桌上有一些苹果。该句是there be句型,改为一般疑问句需将系动词are提前,将some改为any,故答案为Are;there;any。
【点睛】
32. My friends like reading picture books. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ your friends like __________?
【答案】 ①. What ②. do ③. doing
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友们喜欢读图画书。句中划线部分为reading picture books,由此可知是对喜欢做什么提问,因此应用特殊疑问词what,句中主语为my friends,句中有实意动词like,因此应借助助动词do,喜欢做某事like doing sth,故答案为What;do;doing。
【点睛】
根据中文提示,将句子补充完整。
33. 我们学校有多少间电脑教室?
How many _____ _____ are there in our school?
【答案】 ①. computer ②. rooms
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。电脑教室computer room,how many后跟可数名词复数,computer room的复数是computer rooms,故答案为computer,rooms。
34. 大象拥有大大的身体和短短的尾巴。
Elephants have big ________ and short ________.
【答案】 ①. bodies ②. tails
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】身体body,尾巴tail,根据前面的elephants可知都用复数形式bodies,tails。故答案为bodies;tails。
【点睛】
35. 在周末你喜欢做什么?我喜欢画画和跳舞。
What do you like _____ at weekends? I like _____ and _____.
【答案】 ①. doing ②. drawing ③. dancing
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句的问答句,时态是一般现在时。做do,画画draw,跳舞dance,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为doing,drawing,dancing。
完型填空。
Come and ___36___ my sitting room, please. There are a lot of things in it. Look! These are my grandma’s glasses. ___37___ on the chair now. That’s my father’s coat. It’s on the sofa now, but it was in ___38___ bag just now. The CDs beside the coat are very beautiful. My mother likes ___39___ very much. She likes listening to music. There are some flowers behind it. Oh. where’s my storybook? Ah, it’s ___40___ floor now. I must go and pick it up.
36. A. look at B. watch C. find
37. A. It’s B. They’re C. There are
38. A. the his B. his C. him
39. A. it B. its C. them
40. A. on B. in C. on the
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了物品与方位。
【36题详解】
句意:请过来看看我的客厅。A看,B观看,C找到,选项A符合句意,故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:它们现在在椅子上。glasses是可数名词复数,这句主语用they它们,故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:它现在在沙发上,但刚才在他的包里。横线处填形容词性物主代词his他的,修饰名词,前面不加定冠词the,故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:我妈妈非常喜欢它们。前面说的是光盘,是复数,该句用them指代光盘,故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:啊,它现在在地板上。on the floor在地板上,固定搭配,故选C。
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building in the middle of the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There are twelve classrooms in it. There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls on it, They’re playing happily.
There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room? Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading. We like our school very much.
41. I have a picture of a new classroom. ( )
42. There is a new building in the school. ( )
43. There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )
44. Our library is near the new building. ( )
45. There are four windows in the building. ( )
【答案】41. F 42. T
43. F 44. T
45. F
【解析】
【分析】此篇文章介绍了我们学校的一些情况。
【41题详解】
句意:我有一张新教室的照片。根据文章I have a picture of my school. 得知我有一张学校的照片。句意与原文意思不相符合,故答案为F。
【42题详解】
句意:学校里有一栋新的建筑物。根据文章There is a new building in the middle of the picture. 得知在学校照片的正中间有一栋新的建筑物。句意与原文意思相符合,故答案为T。
【43题详解】
句意:每间教室里有二十五张桌子。根据文章There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom.得知每间教室里有二十四张学生的课桌和一张讲台桌。句意与原文意思不相符合,故答案为F。
【44题详解】
句意:我们的图书馆就在新建筑物旁边。根据文章There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. 得知图书馆在建筑物旁边。句意与原文意思相符合,故答案为T。
【45题详解】
句意:在建筑物里有四个窗户。根据 How many windows are there in every reading room? Four. 得知是阅览室里有四个窗户。句意与原文意思不相符合,故答案为F。
【点睛】
阅读短文,选择最佳选项。
There are many kangaroos in Australia and they are not only in zoos. You can see them everywhere outside the cities and towns. Kangaroos have very strong legs, so they are very good at jumping. Their tails are very strong, too. So when they want to have a rest,they rest on their tails. Kangaroos are also very good at looking their babies. They eat grass, leaves, roots and some flowering plants. Mother Kangaroos keep their babies safe in their pockets.
46. There are many kangaroos in ______. ( )
A. the cities B. Australia C. the towns D. pockets
47. Kangaroos are good at ______. ( )
A. jumping B. dancing C. running D. singing
48. Kangaroos rest ______. ( )
A. with their legs B. on their tails C. with their feet D. on their legs
49. ______ keeps the babies safe in the pockets. ( )
A. Mother kangaroos B. Father kangaroos C. Brother kangaroos D. Sister kangaroos
50. Kangaroos eat ______. ( )
A. roots B. leaves C. grass and flowering plants D. A, B and C
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚的袋鼠的基本情况。
【46题详解】
句意: ______有很多袋鼠。A城市,B澳大利亚,C城镇,D口袋,根据“There are many kangaroos in Australia.”可知袋鼠在澳大利亚有很多,故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:袋鼠擅长 ______。A跳跃,B跳舞,C跑步,D唱歌,根据“Kangaroos are very good at jumping.”可知袋鼠非常擅长跳跃,故选A。
【48题详解】
句意:袋鼠休息 ______。A用它们的腿,B在尾巴上,C用它们的脚,D在腿上,根据“They rest on their tails.”可知它们靠着尾巴休息。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意: ______把婴儿安全地放在口袋里。A袋鼠妈妈,B袋鼠爸爸,C袋鼠哥哥,D袋鼠姐姐,根据“Mother Kangaroos keep their babies safe in their pockets.”可知母袋鼠把小袋鼠放在口袋里以确保它们的安全,故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:袋鼠吃 ______。A根,B叶,C草和开花植物,D.A、B和C,根据“They eat grass, leaves, roots and some flowering plants. ”可知它们吃草、叶子、根和一些开花的植物,故选D。
51. 书面表达,不少于5句话。
以My family’s hobbies 为题,写一篇书面表达,要求语句通顺,标点正确,不少于5句话。
My family’s hobbies
My father ____________________________. He _______________________________________.
My mother __________________________________________________________________________
I ___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My family’s hobbies
My father is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. My mother has big eyes and long hair. She likes playing the piano. I like playing table tennis.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以My family’s hobbies 为题,写一篇短文。然后再阐述喜欢做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:tall高的,strong强壮的,play basketball打篮球,play the piano弹钢琴,play table tennis打乒乓球
参考句型:My father is …; He/She likes …;My mother …; I like …
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译林版 (三起) 五年级上册11月期中测试英语试卷
选出划线部分读音与其他单词不同的一项 。
1. A. cinema B. ice C. cat
2. A. summer B. music C. bus
3. A. year B. you C. play
4. A. this B. time C. like
5. A. hobby B. nose C. close
选择最佳答案。
6. There are eight classrooms over there. ________ one is our classroom. ( )
A. Second B. The second C. The two
7. In China, you can see pandas. And ________ you can see polar bears. ( )
A. In the US B. in Australia C. in Canada
8. Does ________ have a parrot? ( )
A. they B. John C. you
9. She can skate ________. ( )
A. very good B. very well C. very nice
10. Look ________, Bobby! The soup is hot. ( )
A. out B. at C. around
11. —I can play the piano. ( )
—I can ________ play the piano.
A. too B. either C. also
12. —________ your mother? ( )
—She’s over there.
A. Who’s B. How’s C. Where’s
13. —Where’s the garden? ( )
—It’s ________ the house.
A. in front of B. in C. under
14. There are two cats under the tree. One is fat and________is thin. ( )
A. the other B. other C. the one
15. The boy can’t play ________ piano, but he can play ________ football. ( )
A. the; a B. the; / C. /; the
16. —Do you have balloons? ( )
—________
A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don’t.
17. There _______ some apple juice in the glass. And there _______ a bed and two chairs in Betty’s room. ( )
A is; are B. are; is C. is; is
情景匹配。
A. Yes, there are.
B. Yes, she does.
C. It’s on the fourth floor.
D. That’s a great idea!
E. I like playing basketball
18. What do you like doing? ( )
19. Let’s go skating this afternoon. ( )
20. Where’s the library? ( )
21. Does your mother have any hobbies? ( )
22. Are there any computer rooms? ( )
用所给的词适当形式填空。
23. Don’t push___________(he)! It’s too high.
24. There is a river between the ___________ (hill).
25 Yang Ling likes _____ (read) stories.
26. Mike’s dog ________(have)eight legs.
27. My father is good at ________ (play ) football.
28. She has many _____ (hobby).
按要求改写句子。
29. There are some toys on the bed. (改成否定句)
There ________ ________ toys on the bed.
30. Nancy has a cute dog. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Nancy _________ a cute dog?
31. There are some apples on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ apples on the desk?
32. My friends like reading picture books. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ your friends like __________?
根据中文提示,将句子补充完整。
33. 我们学校有多少间电脑教室?
How many _____ _____ are there in our school?
34. 大象拥有大大的身体和短短的尾巴。
Elephants have big ________ and short ________.
35. 在周末你喜欢做什么?我喜欢画画和跳舞。
What do you like _____ at weekends? I like _____ and _____.
完型填空
Come and ___36___ my sitting room, please. There are a lot of things in it. Look! These are my grandma’s glasses. ___37___ on the chair now. That’s my father’s coat. It’s on the sofa now, but it was in ___38___ bag just now. The CDs beside the coat are very beautiful. My mother likes ___39___ very much. She likes listening to music. There are some flowers behind it. Oh. where’s my storybook? Ah, it’s ___40___ floor now. I must go and pick it up.
36. A. look at B. watch C. find
37. A. It’s B. They’re C. There are
38. A. the his B. his C. him
39. A. it B. its C. them
40. A. on B. in C. on the
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building in the middle of the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There are twelve classrooms in it. There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls on it, They’re playing happily.
There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room? Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading. We like our school very much.
41. I have a picture of a new classroom. ( )
42. There is a new building in the school. ( )
43. There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )
44 Our library is near the new building. ( )
45. There are four windows in the building. ( )
阅读短文,选择最佳选项。
There are many kangaroos in Australia and they are not only in zoos. You can see them everywhere outside the cities and towns. Kangaroos have very strong legs, so they are very good at jumping. Their tails are very strong, too. So when they want to have a rest,they rest on their tails. Kangaroos are also very good at looking their babies. They eat grass, leaves, roots and some flowering plants. Mother Kangaroos keep their babies safe in their pockets.
46. There are many kangaroos in ______. ( )
A. the cities B. Australia C. the towns D. pockets
47 Kangaroos are good at ______. ( )
A. jumping B. dancing C. running D. singing
48. Kangaroos rest ______. ( )
A. with their legs B. on their tails C. with their feet D. on their legs
49. ______ keeps the babies safe in the pockets. ( )
A. Mother kangaroos B. Father kangaroos C. Brother kangaroos D. Sister kangaroos
50. Kangaroos eat ______. ( )
A. roots B. leaves C. grass and flowering plants D. A, B and C
51. 书面表达,不少于5句话。
以My family’s hobbies 为题,写一篇书面表达,要求语句通顺,标点正确,不少于5句话。
My family’s hobbies
My father ____________________________. He _______________________________________.
My mother __________________________________________________________________________
I ___________________________________________________________________________________
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