河南省信阳市息县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度上期期中学业质量监测 九年级英语试题 一、听力理解。（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lily’s mother do? A. An engineer. B. An artist. C. A musician. 2. How many children will the girl’s family have next month? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 3. Where is the woman? A. In a park. B. On the street. C. On the bus. 4. How long has the woman worked at this school? A. 14 years. B. 15 years. C. 16 years. 5.Which month may it be now? A.February. B. June. C. September. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the matter with Linda today? A. The train hurts her. B. She has a headache. C. She has eyes ache. 7. How does the man help Linda? A. He will book a hotel for her. B. He will give her some medicine. C. He will help her move. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why are pandas getting fewer and fewer? A. Because people kill pandas. B. Because pandas don’t have enough food. C. Because baby pandas can’t live very long. 9. Who should protect pandas? A. Adults. B. Students. C. All people. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What did people do in their free time in the past? A. They chatted. B. They played cards. C. They read newspapers. 11. How many clubs did this woman talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12 Where do people always swim? A. In the swimming pool. B. In the river. C. In the lake. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。 13.When will the new language club start? A.Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 14.What language will the students learn first in the club? A.French. B. German. C. Italian. 15.Where will they have lessons? A.In Classroom 2. B. In Classroom 3. C.In Classroom 4. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______ 二、阅读理解。（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A Harmful garbage Recyclable garbage Wet garbage Dry garbage Lamps, batteries, nail polish (指甲油) and other things with harmful chemicals. Paper, books, boxes, glass bottles and newspapers. Food, vegetables, flowers, leaves and eggshells (蛋壳). It includes pens， toilet paper, tape, hair and towels (毛巾). You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage sorting policy. People there need to put different kinds of garbage —wet, dry, recyclable and harmful, into different dustbins. Other cities in China will do the same soon. Why is garbage sorting a big problem? It’s because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our soil, air and water. Actually we can make use of some garbage again. And first we need to sort our garbage. For example, if you put an old battery into the “harmful waste” dustbin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment. Can’t factories sort garbage for us? Yes, they can. But it takes many workers to do this and costs lots of money. If we all sort our own garbage, things will become much easier. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which is the first city to make a garbage-sorting policy? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Guangzhou. D. Shenzhen. 22. From the text, we know that pens are ________. A. harmful garbage B. recyclable garbage C. wet garbage D. dry garbage 23. What can we know from Paragraph 2 ? A. Sorting garbage is easy. B. All garbage is recyclable. C. Garbage is bad for the environment. D. We can recycle garbage before we sort it. 24. How does the writer tell us the importance of sorting our garbage? A. By giving the examples. B. By telling the stories. C. By listing the numbers. D. By asking the questions. 25. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell us the kinds of garbage. B. To introduce the ways of sorting garbage. C. To save the money of sorting garbage. D. To explain the ways and importance of sorting garbage. B When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals(灌溉渠) and other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What troubled the villagers most? A. They had too much work. B. It was not convenient to go up the hill. C. They could only grow fruit trees. D. There wasn’t enough water in the orchard. 27. Why did the good men come and offer help probably? A. Because of the villagers’ suggestions. B. Because of the government’s support. C. Because of a school’s practical activity. D.Because of a company’s engineering plan. 28. What can we infer from the passage? A. The grandmother doesn’t like to live in the city. B. The village is a place of interest for tourists now. C. There will be more fruit production in the village. D. More people like to work in the countryside nowadays. 29. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “devoted themselves to” ? A. prepared much for B. donated money to C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How is a village improved? B. Who are the good men? C. Why do people come back? D. What does a hometown mean? C The modern world runs on energy. However, in the past human society used very little energy like wind, water and fire could provide. There are many different ways to create energy, but some ways are harmful to the environment. Fossil fuels (化石燃料)are the most common kind of energy. They include coal, oil, and natural gas. First, people have to dig them from the ground. This can sometimes harm the environment. However, scientists are creating cleaner and better ways to do that these days. So the environment is not harmed as much as before. But when people burn these fossil fuels, they can give off a lot of harmful gases, which is considered to be one of the greatest causes of global warming. This might harm the environment. Tidal (潮汐)energy is another way to make electricity. It uses the ocean tides to make electricity. But some kinds of tidal energy can kill many fishes and other sea animals. Also dams can create lakes and lots of clean energy, but they change the way that rivers run. So they can do great harm to the balance of nature around the lakes and along the rivers. Nuclear(核) energy is a very powerful form of energy. It is cheap and very clean. However, many people are afraid of it because there have been some very serious accidents in the past which caused great harm both to humans and nature. But the technology is much better these days. Many countries are starting to use nuclear energy more. We live in an age when it is possible to use different kinds of energy. Whatever kind of energy we use, it should be good for people and environment. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．What do you know about fossil fuels after reading the passage? A．They are dug from the ground. B．They are considered expensive. C．They hardly harm the environment. D．They are not widely used in the world. 32．What problem can tidal energy make? A．It can cause serious accidents. B．It can change the way that rivers run. C．It can give off a lot of harmful gases. D．It can kill many living things in the river. 33．Why do many countries start to use nuclear energy more? A．It’s a common kind of energy. B．People are not afraid of it now. C．It’s cheap, clean and safer than before. D．People can’t live without nuclear energy. 34.What’s the structure （结构）of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35.In which unit of the textbook maybe we see the passage? A.Our School Life B.Saving the earth C.Keeping Healthy D.The Changing World D Two years ago, I joined a ten-week study tour program in England. ___36___ When I was in England, I lived with a host family. ___37___ They were interested in everything of China and often asked me questions about life and culture in China. On the first day of school, I found so many students from different countries. I felt excited that I could speak English and study with them. I could also make friends with people coming from different parts of the world. The teachers were experienced and kind. ___38___ I passed the exam and my English skills reached a higher level. During the stay in England, I visited many beautiful places. I learned many new things about the West. My spoken English improved a lot. I really enjoyed every minute in England. ___39___ I wish I could publish my diary someday. If I can do that, more people will know about the program. Now，I’m still learning English. ___40___ Teaching is also a kind of learning. I know that there is still much more beautiful scenery waiting for me to find in this never-ending learning path. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They were kind to me as if I were their relatives. B. To remember my experiences in England, I kept a diary every day. C. It was really a good chance for me to learn English. D. At the same time I always enjoy teaching English. E. I enjoyed their ways of teaching and learned well. 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Blankets (毯子) can keep you warm on cold nights or ____41____ on picnics. But Lucy Blaylock makes blankets for a different ____42____: to comfort people who are going through ____43____ times. She wants her blankets to feel like a big and ____44____ hug. Lucy learned to sew (缝纫) three years ago, when she was eight. After she ____45____ a blanket for a friend’s birthday, she started to think about other kids who might need a little more love. She didn’t know whether she was right so she shared her ____46____ on a social website for help. Surprisingly, she received sixteen ____47____ from children facing problems such as cancer, heart disease and the death of a grandmother. “It makes me ____48____ when I think of the kids getting the package in the mail and then opening it,” said Lucy. “I always hope they know someone ____49____ them.” Since 2019, Lucy has ____50____ sent 500 Lucy’s Love Blankets to kids living in fourteen countries and nearly 36 states. She spends about half an hour sewing the first letter “L” of her ____51____ and the logo (图标) inside a heart on the blankets each time. For kids who enjoy volunteering, she ____52____ them to go ahead without hesitation (犹豫). “Don’t wait ____53____ you have everything ready. Just do it, and ____54____ going,” she said. “Even when you think it might not be making so big a difference, serving other people always ____55____.” 41. A. busy B. clean C. healthy D. crazy 42. A. way B. policy C. program D. purpose 43. A. difficult B. perfect C. pleasant D. useless 44. A. cold B. warm C. slow D. quick 45. A. bought B. showed C. made D. wore 46. A. fun B. idea C. love D. success 47. A. gifts B. letters C. cellphones D. opportunities 48. A. angry B. excited C. frightened D. interested 49. A. believes in B. talks about C. cares about D. joins in 50. A. totally B. gently C. suddenly D. luckily 51. A. rule B. story C. method D. name 52. A. forced B. offered C. encouraged D. valued 53. A. until B. though C. whether D. because 54. A. stop B. keep C. suggest D. refuse 55. A. manages B. depends C. happens D. matters 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( last throw health harm sort somewhere protect of if many ) I often see empty plastic bottles around. Why do people like drinking water or soft drinks from plastic bottles? Some think it’s clean and 56. . Others think it’s easy to take it 57. and anytime. However, if we throw plastic bottles on land and in rivers and seas, they are 58. to the environment. How can we deal with them? First of all, use them less. Plastic products come from oil and oil is an important kind 59. energy resource.The fewer plastic bottles we use , the 60. energy we save. Second, 61. and recycle them. Put them into the dustbin with the word “recyclable” on it or collect and then sell them to a waste recycling center. We can save somemoney as well as 62. the environment. 63.______, we can reuse them. My mother often uses them to keep rice and different kinds of beans and peanuts at home. A good-looking plastic bottle can be used as a piggy bank. 64. we cut an empty bottle half, we will have a plant pot. There are many other ways to reuse plastic bottles. So, please think over before 65. away an empty bottles. We can make a difference. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Chinese does not have any Latin roots like many of the languages used in the western world, such as English, French and German.So it’s said that Chinese can be difficult ___66___ learn. It has thousands of characters, which have a completely different structure ___67___ spelling with the alphabets in English. ___68___ way a Chinese character is written out also has little or no relation to how it is pronounced. But the Chinese language does have its own benefits. ___69__ is much less grammar in Chinese language. For example, there is no such thing as present, past and future tenses and plural form is not needed. If you keep trying, you can make progress quickly ___70___find great fun learning it. 五、补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分） 在下列对话空白处填入适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A：Hello! Cathy, welcome to my hometown. I will show you around first. B：71._______________. What is the most special place in your hometown? A：Of course the river. There is a river through my hometown. The water is clean and you can see lots of fish in it. B：Wonderful. 72.________________? A：Yes. We have a lot of special food. Not far ahead is the Food Street. Many people visit it every day. We can have lunch there. B： 73.________________. That white building looks different. A：That is a library. There are lots of books. The man in front of it is a street singer. He sings some songs at 3:00 p.m.every day. I have heard him sing before. It was not bad. B：I should not miss it. 74.________________? A：Oh, it is the Movie World. If we have time, we can see a movie on the second floor. B：So many fun things to do. 75.________________? A：Let’s have lunch first. I am hungry. It is almost twelve o’clock. B：Yeah. Let’s go to the Food Street. 六、书面表达。（20分，含卷面5分） 2024年11月25日，信阳市第二中学即将迎来80周年校庆。学校是我们的家园，每位二中学子都应该为保护校园环境贡献自己的力量。为了迎接校庆，校英文报向全校征稿，请你根据以下提示，写一份倡议书，号召同学们来保护校园环境。 要求： （1）必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥。 （2）条理清晰，行文连贯，书写规范。 （3）100词以上。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, The school is our home. To welcome the 80th anniversary of Xinyang No. 2 Middle School, we students should try to improve our school environment. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语 -7- (共8页) 九年级英语 -8- (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度上期期中学业质量监测 九年级英语学科听力部分 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Lily, my dream is to be a musician. What about you? W: I want to be an engineer like my mother. 2. M: Are you the only child in your family? W: Yes. But I will have a sister or brother next month. 3.M:Would you mind not throwing litter on the bus? W: Sorry. I won’t do that again. 4.M: I have worked at this school for 15 years. And you? W: I have been here for 16 years. 5. W:Why are you learning French these days? M: I’ll go to Paris with my uncle next month and stay there for half a year. We’ll be back to London in September. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: What’s wrong with you, Linda? W: I’ve got a pain in my head. I can’t pay attention to the work now. M: Didn’t you sleep well last night? W: Oh. My hotel is near a railway. There are many trains passing by at night. I couldn’t stand the noise outside. M: Don’t worry. There is a quiet hotel in my community. I can book one room for you. W: Thank you. It’s very nice of you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hi Jenny, what are you doing? W: I’m reading an article about pandas. M: Pandas? I love pandas, they are a symbol of China. W: Yes, but scientists say there are only about two thousand pandas in the wild, they are getting fewer and fewer. M: How come? W: Of the main reasons is humans cut down bamboo forests, pandas can’t find enough food to eat. M:That’s too bad. We should do something to save them. W:Yeah , the government is trying hard to save pandas and we should all play a part in protecting them. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 I came back to my hometown last month. There, I found that people’s leisure activities are more colorful than before. In the past, people chatted face-to-face during their leisure time. But now people often take part in some their favorite entertainment activities in clubs. There are some clubs in my hometown, such as football clubs, basketball clubs, volleyball clubs, and so on. People often hold ball games on weekends. Thousands of fans cheer on all the players. Also, we have a gym. There are two swimming pools there. People always swim in the swimming pool. When I see these changes with my own eyes, I always feel happy in my heart. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。 M: Are you going to join the new language club that will start next week? W:Which day will it start on? I can’t come on Wednesdays and Thursdays. I have dance classes then. M: It’s on Tuesday so you could come . W: Well, tell me more about it please. M: We will learn a little about a different language each month. We have learned French already. So the first new language will be German. And next month we’ll learn some Italian. W: It sounds fun. Where shall we have the lessons? M:You know Classroom 4---the big room on the second floor? W: Yes. M: Well, we’ll have lessons in the smaller room next to that---Classroom 3. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 Dear Judy, How’s it going? I’m writing to share our vacation with you. Everyone in my family had a good time during the summer vacation. My father went to visit my grandparents in my hometown. He helped them do a lot of farm work. My mother went to the old people’s home. She helped them clean the rooms. My elder brother went mountain climbing with his friends. He said it was interesting. My little sister went to a summer camp. She had great fun there. I helped at my uncle’s restaurant. It was very tiring, but I was really happy. We all enjoyed ourselves during our vacation. Yours, Martin 参考答案 一、1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BAABB 16-20 DCAEB 二、21-25. ADCAD 26-30 DBCDA 31-35ADCCB 36-40. CAEBD 三、41-45. BDABC 46-50. BBBCA 51-55. DCABD 四、56. healthy 57．anywhere 58．harmful 59．of 60．more 61．sort 62．protect 63．Last 64．If 65．throwing 66. to 67. from 68.The 69. There 70. and 五、71. Thank you 72. Do you have special food 73. That sounds good/great... 74. What is that building 75. What should we do 六、 Dear students, The school is our home. To welcome the 80th anniversary of Xinyang No. 2 Middle School, we students should try to improve our school environment. First, we should take good care of the grass, flowers and trees. Don’t pick flowers or step on the grass. Second, we mustn’t spit on the ground. It’s a bad habit. Third, we shouldn’t litter here and there, especially in public places, such as school library, dining hall, classroom and playground. Instead, we should pick it up and throw in the dustbin every time we see litter on the playground. What’s more, we mustn’t write or draw on the walls or desks. We should keep them clean and tidy. If everyone makes a little effort, our school will become more and more beautiful. 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$