山西省晋中市四校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测评英语试卷

2024~2025学年第一学期八年级期中质量监测 英语试卷（人教版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（听力测 试大约20分钟)。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A B. C 2.A. B C. 3.A. B C. 八年级英语第1页（共10页） 4.A. 5.A 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.Linda. B.Linda's mother. C.Linda's sister. 7.A.Talk shows. B.Music shows C.Soap operas. 8.A.Twice a week. B.Five times a week. C.Every day. 9.A.In a cinema. B.At home. C.In a restaurant. 10.A.She wants to play games to relax. B.She has to study for the math test. C.She plans to watch the show after the test. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.What makes Ruby popular in her class? A.Her good grades. B.Her beautiful look. C.Her dancing talent. 12.How did Ruby feel before the competition? A.Happy. B.Worried. C.Sure. 13.Who did Ruby decide to dance with? A.Her close friend. B.A boy in her class. C.A good dancer. 14.Why could they win the competition? A.Because they practiced a lot. B.Because they were good at dancing. C.Because the teacher gave them much help. 15.What does the story mainly tell us? A.Talent comes first. B.Friends help succeed. C.Practice makes perfect 八年级英语第2页（共10页） 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息 写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Disneyland Park Introduction There are 16 Disneyland Parks in the world. Interesting Children can join in lots of exciting 17 and things meet many cartoon characters. Parents can take a walk 18 and have a rest. ·During the day,you can ride a roller coaster（过山车)，see Programs Mickey Mouse and so on. In the evening,you can watch some 19 shows. You can 20 to come here on common days because tickets are Best time cheaper. 笔试部分（共100分）】 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Jane Hello,Larry. 21 Did you travel during the National Day holiday? 22 I went on a school trip with my classmates. What interesting things did you do? 23 Sounds like you had a good time.24 We have a school trip once a term.I think it's helpful for us to grow better. 25 It's a good way to learn something outside school. ©⊕ 八年级英语第3页（共10页） 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What comes to your mind when you think of traditional(传统的）)Chinese opera classes?You might think of some boring 26 on the history of operas,right?Here, Chen Li,a teacher at Nanchang University in Jiangxi,gave us a 27 way of learning traditional operas. Chen Li shows how great Jiangxi Opera is by putting on real opera performances in her classroom.She was very 28 because the classroom was full of students.Many of the students made videos and 29 them online.They got lots of likes. In class,Chen talked about Tang Xianzu's Four Dreams of Linchuan.During her lessons,Chen showed the characters and clothes that they wear and the beauty of Jiangxi Opera in front of her students.The students 30 they were in the world of Jiangxi Opera.Chen even asked them to join her and experience（s经历)the opera by themselves. In fact,the school has given the lesson for many years.In the past,the teachers 31 talked about the history,music,and other facts about Jiangxi Opera in class. However,Chen knew that only talking in class didn't really interest the students and the teaching didn't work well.So she decided to dress up and turn the class into a stage for a lively performance.Chen didn't expect to be so successful.She was excited about the 32. After that,Chen became a star of the school.33 Chen feels happy,she also knows about the importance of her work.She wants more young people to love Jiangxi Opera and pass it down. 26.A.shows B.classes C.games 27.A.creative B.common C.difficult 28.A.serious B.popular C.friendly 29.A.watched B.discussed C.shared 30.A.made sure B.felt like C.found out 31.A.mainly B.hardly C.clearly 32.A.way B.result C.grade 33.A.When B.Because C.Although 八年级英语第4页（共10页）》 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4 分，共52分)》 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.This outdoor activity brings us beautiful plants,fresh fruits and vegetables.And it is also good for our health A.Do more exercise B.Make you feel good C.Get much sunshine D.Go out to meet people E.Teach children to be healthy 34 When you are gardening,you are outdoors.So it is a good time to talk with people. You can share ideas and stories about your garden.Also,you can show people what you are growing. 35 Gardening is a great activity to do with children.It gets them out of computers, televisions and phones.It can also tell a child where food comes from and how to eat healthily. 36 When you are in your garden,you might feel the sunshine on you.This means you are getting vitamin D,which is necessary to keep your body healthy. 37 When you do gardening,you must move around.All the different movements make the small muscles (in the body work,and you can easily get good exercise. 38 In a study in the Netherlands,.the researchers（研究员)gave two groups of gardeners a difficult job.After finishing it,they asked Group 1 to do gardening while Group 2 read books for 30 minutes.Then they found those gardeners in Group 1 felt better soon. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Are your friends similar to or different from you?Look,there are four students in Class One talking about their friends with different characters () 八年级英语第5页（共10页） My friend Albert is a quiet Mark is quite outgoing and but talented boy.In most of his friendly.He joins the sports club free time,he enjoys reading in 阳 at school.And he is interested in the classroom or the school sports activities. He often library,so he can always get good organizes(组织)class trips,bike-riding grades. When we have problems in races and other relaxing games.This makes studying,Albert is often ready to help him popular at school.All the students us out.We all like him. would like to play with him. Sophia does different Almost every friend group volunteer(志愿者)work after hasa“parent'”.Emily is the most school.On Monday and Friday, responsible(有责任心的)one of Sophia goes to the children's my friends.When we go out,we hospital.On Wednesday,she visits the don't need to worry about anything.She old people's home and helps look after the always has plans and makes sure things go old people.On the weekend,she helps well.If someone needs advice,Emily is clean up the neighborhood. the first person we would ask. 39.If students have problems in study,they could ask for help. A.Albert B.Mark C.Emily 40.Mark is popular at school because A.he is outgoing and friendly B.he often organizes class trips C.he always helps others in sports 41.Sophia is a_ girl. A.quiet but talented B.beautiful and friendly C.kind and helpful 42.From the passage,we can know that A.Mark is talented in sports B.Emily often takes care of her friends C.Albert gets good grades because of his friends'help 43.The passage is to_ A.teach us the importance of friends B.tell the stories of four good friends C.describe four friends with different characters (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you can't see,can you still enjoy movies?The answer is yes.The Guangming Cinema project makes this come true.It provides (movies for the blind-people who can't see. 八年级英语第6页（共10页） What is this kind of movie like？It adds the audio descriptions(语音描述)to describe the scenes ()They help people know what is happening on the screen. People can enjoy the stories by listening to them. Most of the team members on the project are students and teachers from the Communication University of China.They write the audio descriptions for the movies. Cai Yu is one of them."It usually takes one to two months to write the descriptions for a movie,"said Cai."We have to watch each scene many times to make sure that we will not give listeners too much or too little information." The project was started in 2017.It provides more than 600 movies with audio descriptions.Some popular movies in recent years,such as Full River Red and Successor,are on the list. Cao Jun is a movie lover in the project."I love to 'watch'these special movies.It's a good way for us to gather and make friends.The works of the Guangming Cinema project make my life colorful！”he said. 44.Who is the Guangming Cinema project for? A.The blind people. B.The students. C.The movie lovers. 45.What does the underlined word“They”refer to(指)？ A.The movies. B.The audio descriptions. C.The stories. 46.Why do the team members watch each scene many times? A.To remember the story in the movie. B.To give listeners the right information. C.To carefully watch and enjoy the movie. 47.What can movie lovers do through the Guangming Cinema project? ①Enjoy special movies.②Make friends. ③Live a colorful life. ④Share their stories. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ 48.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.A project helps the blind enjoy movies. B.The blind make friends by watching movies. C.A team tries to make movies more interesting. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Many people like going on holiday.49 But while planning a trip,you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends,or just by yourself. Traveling with family can be very cheap or even free,if parents pay.However, there may be something unhappy.In my own family,Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel.50 Traveling with friends would be fun.When you are traveling with friends,you can 八年级英语第7页（共10页） learn more about your friends.You can also become closer to each other.51 For example,you may plan to go to different places to eat or play while your friend just wants to enjoy one place at a slow pace.It's also common to have differences in how much money you want to spend. Here is another choice:traveling by yourself.It has many better points than traveling with other people.For example,you don't have to care about others.52 More importantly,it's easier for you to make new friends. 53 Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored.And,when you want to go to the washing room at the bus station or airport,there is nobody to look after your things. A.You can choose what you want to do freely B.As for me,the coffee shop is a great place. C.Of course,traveling by yourself is not always good. D.But problems may come when you have different ideas. E.Staying healthy when traveling can make your trip happier. F.It's a good time to relax,visit new places and see new things. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Important buildings along You are thinking about your next trip.This time,you are ready the Beijing Central Axis for a cultural journey.Several city names appear in your head,and bingo!Beijing it is！ The Beijing Central Axis（中轴线)lies at the heart of the capital..n July,it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site(世界遗 )It is now China's 59th World Heritage Site.Several places of Drum Tower interest along the axis are on the list,such as the Palace Museum and the Bell and Drum Towers. From the Bell Tower to the Yongding Gate,the Beijing Central Jingshan Park Axis is 7.8 kilometers.This makes it the world's longest north-south central axis. the Palace Museum The building of Central axis in modern(现代的)time Today,modern buildings are built along the Beijing Central Axis line of the axis. started in the Yuan In 2008,Beijing added the National Stadium Tian'anmen Square dynasty(朝代) and Olympic Forest Park to the northern end and kept on during of the central axis. the Ming and Qing In 2019 Beijing built Daxing Interational Airport Zhengyang Gate,knov as Qianmen dynasties.It still to its south. plays a great role in Chart II Beijing's development today. Yongding Gate Ancient Chinese people thought the center of a place was very Chart I important.And other important buildings stood around it.The central 八年级英语 第8页（共10页） axis clearly shows traditional Chinese ideas of "zhong"and "he".For example,the Palace Museum was at the center.People put other buildings around it. Why is the Beijing Central Axis important to the world?It greatly influences the world history of city planning.Though time changes many things,the Beijing Central Axis gives a special feeling to people around the world. 54.Where is the Beijing Central Axis? 55.Please fill inin Chart I. 56.According to Chart II,write down at least two modern buildings along the axis. 57.Why did ancient Chinese people place the Palace Museum at the center of the city? 58.Which place of interest in Beijing do you like best?What do you think of it? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分， 共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并 将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Having close friends is one of the best things in our lives.Close friends 59 always there to listen to you and give you help.In fact,everyone should have some close friends.Here are two reasons. One reason to have close friends is that you can share the same interests 60 someone.For example,my friends and I often write songs together.We wrote a lot of wonderful songs with each other. Another 61 for having close friends is that they can make you laugh.They try to do this when you are sad.For example,62I got a poor grade on my math test last week,my friends told jokes to make me happy. Life is better with close friends.They help us enjoy life sometimes.They also 63 us get out of difficult situations ()The next time your friends do something nice for you,don't forget to say,"Nothing is better than having close friends." (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连 贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he one know picture high reach you loud win become talent expect It was the last math exam before summer,but Jason didn't worry.He was the best student in the class,and he never had to work hard at it.As usual,he was the 64 student to finish the exam. The next day,a call came to his house and the teacher asked 65 to go to school. "Wow!"he thought,"I must get 100 in the exam.I will be a 66 and get a very good prize.” However,when Jason 67 the school,the teacher's words surprised him."You 八年级英语第9页（共10页） failed(失败)，”the teacher said.“Because you're little,you find math easy..But it is time for you 68 that you couldn't just take an exam with no preparation () The teacher added,"When I was a boy,I was 69 in science.I didn't need to study hard for it.But one day,I failed a big exam.Do you see these two 70 My science teacher gave them to me that day.Read the words on one of them. Jason read it 71,"Welcome to the Buzzard Club.Remember,it's not about talent but about hard work." “A buzzard(秃鹫)can only fly when it gets a running start,.”the teacher said..“It can't just jump into the air like other birds.But if it's in the air,it can fly 72 than any other bird..” Now,Jason has a new way of studying and 73 more excellent because of his talent and hard work. In my eyes,everyone should learn that studying is like that running start.With your talent,you can fly high! 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 每个人都离不开朋友，朋友是雨中递来的伞，是支援的手。友谊让我们的生活 变得更精彩、更有意义。某校英文网站正在开展关于友谊的讨论，请你根据自己的 实际情况，结合图片中的问卷调查，写一篇英语短文，发表在网站上。 E时 online survey 1.What is the most important quality (of a friend? ▣being helpful sharing the same interest 口keeping a secret(秘密)□making you happy ▣caring about you ▣others: 2.Do you have a story with him/her? 3.What do you think of a true friend? 内容包括： .your idea of the most important quality of a friend a story between you and your friend your understanding of a true friend 要求：1.词数不少于80： 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 八年级英语第10页（共10页）》