Unit 1 What's the matter Section B 3a-selfcheck 同步练习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter Section B 3a-selfcheck 同步练习 基础层 一、词汇运用 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. I have a s____ throat. I can't speak loudly. 2. He c____ himself when he was cooking yesterday. 3. The boy h____ his leg when he played football. 4. You should see a doctor if you have a stomach____ (问题). 5. She has a high____ (发烧). 二、单项选择 1. —What's the matter with you? — I have a ____. I have to go to see the doctor. A. headache B. cold C. toothache D. stomachache 2. —I have a sore back. —You should ____ down and rest. A. to lie B. lying C. lie D. lies 3. You shouldn't eat ____ for dinner. It's not good for your health. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too 4. —What happened to him? —He ____ his bike and hurt his leg. A. fell down B. fell off C. got off D. got up 5. If you have a toothache, you should ____. A. see a dentist B. drink more water C. lie down and rest D. eat more fruit 三、句型转换 1. You should drink some hot tea with honey. (改为否定句) You ____ ____ any hot tea with honey. 2. She has a headache. (对划线部分提问) ____ the matter ____ her? 3. He should see a dentist. (改为一般疑问句) ____ he ____ a dentist? 提高层 一、阅读理解 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Yesterday was a terrible day for me. I got up late and had no time to have breakfast. When I was riding my bike to school, I fell down and hurt my leg. A kind man helped me and took me to the hospital. The doctor said I should stay in bed for a few days. I was very sad because I couldn't go to school and play with my friends. 1. The writer got up early yesterday. （ ） 2. The writer hurt his leg when he was riding his bike. （ ） 3. A kind woman helped the writer. （ ） 4. The writer should stay in bed for a few days. （ ） 5. The writer was happy because he didn't have to go to school. （ ） 二、书面表达 假如你是校医，有个学生不小心烫伤了手。请根据以下提示，给他/她一些建议。 1. 立即用凉水冲洗烫伤的部位。 2. 不要把烫伤的部位包扎得太紧。 3. 去医院看医生。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 拓展层 一、情景交际 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。 A: What's the matter with you? B: 1____ A: Oh, that's too bad. 2____ B: I played football and hurt my knee. A: 3____ B: No, it doesn't. But it hurts a lot. A: 4____ B: OK. Thank you. A: 5____ A. You should go to the hospital. B. I think you should see a doctor. C. I hurt my knee. D. Does it hurt very much? E. You're welcome. 二、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，并完成后面的任务。 Most people have a headache sometimes. But how much do you know about headaches? What may cause them? And what should we do if we have a headache? When should we go to see a doctor? A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month. Usually a fever or some other illness may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we don't get enough sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty stomach. What should we do if we have a headache? We should lie down and rest. We should have a good sleep. We shouldn't think too much. We shouldn't read or watch TV for a long time. If we have headaches often, we need to see a doctor. 任务一：回答问题 1. Can a fever cause a headache? 2. How many headaches may we have each month? 任务二：翻译句子 3. We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty stomach. 答 案 基础层 一、1. sore 2. cut 3. hurt 4. problem 5. fever 二、1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 三、1. shouldn't drink 2. What's; with 3. Should; see 提高层 一、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 二、Dear student, I'm sorry to hear that you burned your hand. Here are some suggestions for you. First, you should wash the burned area with cold water immediately. Second, don't wrap the burned area too tightly. Finally, you should go to the hospital to see a doctor. I hope you will get better soon. 拓展层 一、1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. E 二、任务一：1. Yes, it can. 2. We may have more than one headache each month. 任务二：当我们空腹锻炼时可能会头痛。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$