河南省三门峡市渑池县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中学情检测英语试题

八年级英语 第 1 页 共 8 页 2024-2025 学年八年级上期期中学情检测 英 语 注意事项：本试卷共 8 页，六个大题，满分 120 分。 一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） ( ) 1. What is Mark’s favorite sport? A. The 800-meter race. B. The relay race. C. The long jump. ( ) 2. When will they meet? A.7:30. B. 8:10. C. 8:15. ( ) 3. Where can they probably be now? A. In the bedroom. B. In the hospital. C. At school. ( ) 4. How long has Lily been ill? A. One day. B. Two days. C. An evening. ( ) 5. Why do the girl’s eyes hurt? A. Because she has sore eyes. B. Because she reads in the sun. C. Because she watches TV for a long time. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 ( ) 6. What’s wrong with Jack? A. He has a cold. B. He has a cough. C. He has a stomachache. ( ) 7. Who took Jack to hospital? A. His grandfather. B. His father. C. His mother. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 ( ) 8. When will the football game begin? A. This Friday. B. Next Sunday. C. This Saturday. ( ) 9. How often does Tom practice football? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a month. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 得分 评卷人 八年级英语 第 2 页 共 8 页 ( ) 10. How often does Xiao Gang play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. ( ) 11. When does Xiao Gang go to the gym every day? A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. After school. ( ) 12. What is Xiao Gang good at? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jumping. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 ( ) 13. What does Linda want to be? A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. ( ) 14. What subject is Mike interested in? A. Science. B. English. C. Chinese. ( ) 15. What time will they go home? A. At ten in the morning. B. At four o’clock p.m. C. At five o’lock in the afternoon. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 得分 评卷人 December 8th Dear Miss Wang, I’m sorry I can’t go to school today. I helped my uncle harvest apples with my family yesterday. Unluckily, I fell off the tree and hurt my right leg, and I was hurt a little badly. The doctor told me to stay in bed and have a good rest. So I ask for two weeks’ leave. I’ll come to school on December 21st. Thank you! Yours, Li Ming 八年级英语 第 3 页 共 8 页 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. What did Li Ming’s family do on December 7th? A. They went to their aunt’s farm. B. They harvested apples together. C. They had a meeting. D. They stayed at home. ( ) 22. How long won’t Li Ming go to school? A. Only one week. B. Two weeks. C. A month. D. Three weeks. ( ) 23. When will Miss Wang go to Li Ming’s home? A. December 8th. B. December 9th. C. December 10th. D. December 11th. ( ) 24. What can we know from the passage? A. Li Ming can’t go to school these days. B. Li Ming fell off an orange tree. C. Li Ming hurt his left leg. D. There is nothing with Li Ming’s leg. ( ) 25. What kind of article is the text in the first table? A. A festival postcard. B. A thank-you letter. C. A phone message. D. A note for leave. B When talking about “football” in the USA, it’s not the same as that in other countries. The Americans call the round football “soccer”. The American football is about the size of a loaf of bread and oval with round ends on both sides. The American football field is a rectangle with 120 yards long and 53.3 yards wide. Each end of the field has an end zone(区). There are 4 quarters in a football game. Each quarter has 15 minutes on the game clock, and there is a rest period(期间)after the first 2 quarters called halftime. The goal of the game is to score points by carrying or throwing the ball to the opposite end zone. The other team try their best to stop them. The winner is the team with the most points at the end of the game. American football is the most popular sport in America. Many American cities and schools have football teams. More fans take part in football games December 9th Dear Li Ming, Sorry to hear that you had an accident. Please follow the doctor’s advice. I hope you can get well soon. Don’t worry about your lessons. I will go to your home and help you with your study after work tomorrow. Take good care of yourself! Yours, Miss Wang 八年级英语 第 4 页 共 8 页 and watch football games on TV than any other sport. The Super Bowl is the biggest football game. During the competition season, perhaps you have no idea how excited people can be! Football has become a part of American life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26. What do you think an American football look like? A. A soccer. B. An egg. C. A star. D. A flower. ( )27. How long may an American football last from the text? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 50 minutes. D. 80 minutes. ( )28. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “opposite” in paragraph 1? A. 本队的 B. 熟悉的 C. 另一方的 D. 倾斜的 ( )29. What can we learn from the text? A. Football is the only sport in America. B. The American football field is 53.3 yards long. C. The Super Bowl is a small football game. D. People are excited when watching a football game. ( )30. Where is the text most probably from? A. A sport newspaper. B. A physics book. C. A health report. D. A music app. C Mrs. Green notices some areas of Tom’s mouth are sore, and he can’t even eat his favorite chicken. Little Tom doesn’t feel like having meals these days at all. Maybe you feel pain in some parts of your body like Tom. This is because the seasons change in this special time, and there is little rain, high temperature and strong wind. In such dry weather, children are facing the risk of getting sick. △ ? Yes. If your kids’ symptoms are coughing, fever, head and muscle aches, maybe the flu comes into their bodies. It’s also the holiday season for the hand-foot-mouth disease. Something cold can make their stomachs hurt. And perhaps children easily have a pain around a tooth after they eat hot food. What shouldn’t we eat to prevent children from these diseases? In autumn and winter, the human bodies will feel dry. Be careful not to give them dry food, such as biscuits and candy. Also remember not to give your children cold drinks or cold water. For children with poor stomachs, do not eat grapes or watermelon. All in all, we should try our best to keep children away from diseases. Let’s remember, “A healthy diet is an important part of a healthy lifestyle”. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 八年级英语 第 5 页 共 8 页 ( ) 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By showing a saying. D. By telling a story. ( ) 32. Why do people get sick easily during that time in the text? A. Because the weather is dry. B. Because it rains often. C. Because the temperature is high. D. Because children don’t eat chicken. ( ) 33. Which of the following should fill in △ ? A. Will you tell us something useful? B. Do we feel tired during autumn and winter? C. Are there any common diseases we should pay attention to? D. Should we eat breakfast after we get up? ( ) 34. What shouldn’t children eat during that time from the text? a. bread b. apples c. tomatoes d. candy e. soup f. biscuits g. tea h. medicine i. ice cream j. grapes k. watermelons l. cabbage m. pumpkin A. a, b,d,e,h B. b,e,f,g,h C. c,h,j,l,m D. d,f,i,j,k ( ) 35. Who the text written for? A. Parents. B. Children. C. Teachers. D. Workers. D In 1894, a Frenchman, Baron de Coubertin called a meeting in Paris. 36 In 1896, 311 men from fourteen nations took part in the Games. 37 That’s the first modern Olympic Games. 38 Women first competed in 1900. 39 There are more than 20 Summer Olympics sports, such as swimming, basketball, soccer, boxing and cycling. Skiing, ice-skating and ice hockey are among the 7 Winter Games sports. 40 It was the first time for China to hold such an important event. Then 14 years later the same city in China was excited to welcome the Winter Olympic Games. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项， 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Many different cities around the world had the chance to have the Games from then on. B. Beijing of China held the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. C. Twelve countries agreed to his idea of having the Games in Athens. D. In 1924, the Winter Olympics were held in Chamonix, France. E. A great number of people came to see the first modern Games. 八年级英语 第 6 页 共 8 页 36. _______ 37. _______ 38. _______ 39. _______ 40. _______ 三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选 项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, I’m a student from Sunshine Junior High School. The school is a young school and full of 41 . Our school motto is “Health, Honesty (正直), Knowledge”. The 42 thing of school is to keep students healthy. In my school, we have the 43 to do many different sports. Sports can build us up. We can take part in 44 football, basketball, running and 45 activities. There are different 46 of clubs (俱乐部) for students to join. Every day we can 47 one hour exercising on the playground happily. I join the football club. Now I am good at playing football 48 I learn many skills. Sports help us 49 and make friends. To make our students healthy, taking good care of our diet is 50 key point of our school. For example, school thinks that students can’t study well 51 a good breakfast. The cooks 52 rice, bread, eggs and vegetables for us. A cup of hot drink is 53 . During the break, we can 54 get milk and fruit. Healthy food 55 fit sports make all the students in good health. We really like our school life. ( ) 41. A. pilot B. energy C. score D. grass ( ) 42. A. wonderful B. important C. good D. beautiful ( ) 43. A. record B. point C. person D. chance ( ) 44. A. on B. of C. in D. to ( ) 45. A. tennis B. candy C. habit D. dream ( ) 46. A. sizes B. colors C. ways D. kinds ( ) 47. A. cheer B. force C. spend D. throw ( ) 48. A. when B. after C. because D. while ( ) 49. A. fall ill B. keep fit C. get angry D. stay safe ( ) 50. A. another B. other C. nothing D. everyone ( ) 51. A. about B. between C. around D. without ( ) 52. A. take B. play C. prepare D. bring ( ) 53. A. necessary B. successful C. possible D. friendly ( ) 54. A. least B. even C. away D. over ( ) 55. A. but B. and C. or D. so 四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形 式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一 次。 得分 评卷人 得分 评卷人 one, success, for, real, friend, while, hero, popular, practice, exercise 八年级英语 第 7 页 共 8 页 Soccer is one of the world’s favorite sports. Many people think the famous soccer players are their 56 . It’s also a 57 team game in China. All my family like playing soccer. When I was 5 years old, my father bought a soccer ball 58 me and taught me how to play it. It was my 59 time to try it. I kicked the ball again and again. I felt 60 excited about it. I spent two hours 61 on the playground that morning. From then on, I followed my father and 62 soccer in my free time. I also learned the soccer skills 63 watching soccer games on TV. Last year, I joined a soccer club and I made 64 with other players. I hope one day I can be 65 in taking part in the World Cup. I will fight for my dream. 56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______ 61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______ 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词。 More and more children care less about their health, and this makes their parents worried. So they ask their children 66 play sports every day. They want to know more ways to help children keep healthy. Here are some useful ways to keep healthy. Tell your children to eat all kinds of foods. We each have 67 favorite food. However, it is important to eat all kinds of foods. Try to eat at least two kinds of fruits and three kinds of vegetables a day. They shouldn’t eat too 68 junk food. It’s bad for their health. Don’t let your children sit in front of a screen for too long. Some children spend much time 69 TV, computer games or a smartphone. More and more children are near-sighted (近视眼). One of the main reasons is that they spend too much time on screens. Try to spend less than two hours a day on screens. Let your children find 70 favorite things. They need to find something they like to do. Not everyone loves basketball or soccer. Maybe their favorite is swimming or singing. They can choose to do their favorite things when you ask your children to stop playing computer games! 66. ______ 67. _______ 68. ________ 69. _______ 70. ________ 五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句 子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, aunt. 71. ? B: Judy. She is the best player in my heart. 得分 评卷人 八年级英语 第 8 页 共 8 页 A: 72. ? B: Yes, I like football. 73. ? A: I also like football. 74. ? B: Of course. 75. ? A: Let’s play it in the gym! B: OK. 六、书面表达（共 20 分） 假如你是 Jack, 你的朋友 Tony 最近身体处于亚健康状 态，易疲劳，食欲不振。请根据你了解的健康知识给他写一封 信，指出他的病因并提出解决办法。 要求： 1．文章必须包含以下表格中的至少 4 个要点信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的地名和校名等信息； 3．词数 80 左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Reason Suggestion Smoke much Give up smoking Stay up late Go to bed early and get up early Play computer games for long Do sports Have junk food Eat more fruit and vegetables … … Dear Tony, I feel sorry to see you are ill these days. But I think___________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ______ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Hope you can be healthy soon. Yours, Jack 得分 评卷人              56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  41  42  43  44  45  51  52  53  54  55  46  47  48  49  50  第四题 语篇填空 （15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 第三题 完形填空 （15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 36  37  38  39  40  31  32  33  34  35  26  27  28  29  30  21  22  23  24  25  第二题 阅读理解 (20 小题，每小题 2 分, 共 40 分) 1  2  3  4  5  第一题 听力理解 (20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 贴 条 形 码 区 考 场 X X X 座 号 X X X 姓 名 X X X 考 号 X X X X X X X X X X X 缺考 标记 考 号 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将条形码粘贴在“贴条形码区”，并将本人学校、姓名、考生号、 考场和座号填写在相应位置。 2.答题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写；作图时，可用 2B 铅笔，笔 迹要清晰；选择题填涂时，必须用 2B铅笔按 图示规范填涂。 3.严格按题号所示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上作任何标记，严禁使用涂改液 和修正带。 5.缺考考生由监考员贴条形码，并用 2B铅笔填涂右面的缺考标记  学校 姓名 考场 座号 2024-2025 学年八年级英语上期期中学情检测答题卡 请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出黑色边框的答案无效 英语试题答题卷 第 1 页（共 2 页）  请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色边框的答案无效 71. ? 72. ? 73. ? 74. ? 75. ? 第六题 书面表达 （20 分） Dear Tony, I feel sorry to see you are ill these days. But I think Hope you can be healthy soon. Yours, Jack 第五题 补全对话 （5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出黑色边框的答案无效 英语试题答题卷 第 2 页（共 2 页） 2023-2024学年上期期中学情检测八年级英语 参考答案 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 CABBB 6-10 CCABB 11-15 CABAC 16-20 EBACD 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分, 共40分) 21-25 BBCAD 26-30 BDCDA 31-35 BACDA 36-40 CEADB 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 41-45 BBDCA 46-50 DCCBA 51-55 DCABB 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 凡与答案不符的均不给分。 56. heroes 57. popular 58. for 59. first 60. really 61. exercising 62. practiced 63. while 64. friends 65. successful 66. to 67. our 68. much 69. on 70. their 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。 71. Who is your favorite player? 72. Do you like football? 73. What about you? 74. Shall I play football with you? 75. Where shall we play it? 六、书面表达 Dear Tony, I feel sorry to see you are ill these days. But I think you should change your lifestyle first. Smoking is bad for your health. You should give up smoking. And I think you shouldn’t stay up late every night. Getting enough sleep is helpful. Why not go to bed early and get up early? After school, you play computer games a lot. It is bad for our eyes. You’d better do sports outside. Food can give us enough energy. But don’t eat too much junk food because they’re unhealthy. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. Hope you can be healthy soon. Yours, Jack 书面表达，20分。 1. 评分原则 (1) 本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。 (2) 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3) 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 (4) 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (5) 如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 2. 各档次的给分范围和要求 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法 结构或词汇所致。 —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 16～20分 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 11～15分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 —较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 6～10分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 —较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 —缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 1～5分 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 听力材料 第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Mary, are you going to join the basketball team? W: I prefer to join the swimming team. I like water sports. 2. M: Sara, what do you want to be when you grow up? W: I want to be a scientist. 3. M: I’ll be in the teachers’ relay race in the sports meet. Would you join us, Miss Gao? W: Sorry, Mr. Lin. I will be in the high jump with Mr. Smith. 4. M: Why didn’t Tommy come to school today? W: He was ill and asked for a week’s leave. 5. M: Lisa, are you still playing computer games? W: No, I am watching TV. I need to relax. 第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: Which class won the first place in the relay race? W: Class Five. And Class Three got the second. M: What about Class Two？ W: Class Two only got the fifth. M: What a pity! Did Tom join in it? W: No, he hurt his leg just before the sports meet. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W: Can I ask you some questions, Nick? M: Of course you can. W: What time do you usually get up? M: I always get up at 6 o’clock. W: What are you used to eating? M: I eat vegetables and fruits. W: Do you often eat fish and meat? M: No, I sometimes eat fish or meat. W: Do you often exercise? M: Yes, I do. W: You are so healthy. M: Thanks a lot. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Mr. White is my neighbor. He is seventy-five years old. He looks very strong, because he has good living habits. He always gets up at seven and eats breakfast at 7:30 in the morning. Then he exercises for an hour in the park. He likes to have eggs and milk for breakfast, vegetables and fish for lunch, and vegetables and meat for dinner. He often eats some fruits after dinner. He never smokes. He always looks happy. He believes that happiness is important for his health. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M: Good morning, Doctor Lee. W: Good morning. What’s the matter with you, young man? M: I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and the temperature is over 39℃. W: How long have you been like this? M: Three days. W: Let me have a check for you. Oh, you had the flu. M: What should I do? W: You should have a good rest and drink more water. Here is the medicine. Take it three times a day. M: OK, thank you. 第三节　听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 Today is October 20th. It is school sports day. Ellen and her friends are all at school. The first event is running. The children all run fast. Rita wins the race! Everyone cheers. Ellen and Susana are the last. The next event is the long jump. George and Richard take part in it. Richard does very well. The last race is the relay. Judy and Jenny try their best to run. Jenny is the first to cross the finish line. All the children are excited after the sports. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$