Unit 5 Working the Land 知识点清单背诵+默写-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册

2024-11-19
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U5复习半卷(背诵版) 1、 词性转换 1. shortage n.不足;缺少;短缺 → short adj.短的→ shorten v.缩短 2. devote vt.把…献(给);专心于→ devoted adj.忠诚的;专心的 → devotion n.献身;奉献; 3. assumption n.假定;承担;(权利的)获得→ assume v.假定;认为;承担 4. consumption n.消耗;消耗量;消费→ consume v.消耗;消费→ consumer n.消费者;用户 5. reality n.现实;事实→ real adj.真的;现实的→ really adv.真正地;的确;十分;非常 6. convince vt.使确信;说服→ convincing adj.令人信服的→ convinced adj.坚信的 7. generate vt.产生;引起→ generation n.产生;一代人 8. extension n.扩建部分;扩大;电话分机→ extend v.延伸;扩大;推广 9. entirely adv.全部地;完整地;完全地→ entire adj.完整的;完全的 10. nutritional adj.营养的→ nutritious adj.有营养的;营养丰富的→ nutrition n.营养;滋养 11. depth n.深度→ deep adj.深的;深远的→ deepen v.加深→ deeply adv.深深地 2、 重点短语 1.fulfil / achieve / realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 2. devote ... to 把……用于;献身;致力;专心 3. be devoted to = devote oneself to doing sth be committed to = commit oneself to be dedicated to = dedicate oneself to 致力于(to为介词) apply oneself to 4. convince sb (that) ...(使)某人相信…… 5. convince sb.of sth. 使某人确信/明白某事 6. convince /persuade sb to do sth. 说服某人做某事 7. be convinced of 相信…… 8. It is assumed that... 一般认为… 9. assuming(that)... 假设/假定…… 10. a variety / range of 各种各样的… 11. enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事 12. depend on = rely on 依靠;信赖;取决于 13. rely on it that 指望 14. Given (that) ....考虑到…… 15. far from the case 远非如此 16. dream / think up 想出 17. be rich in 富含……的 18. cut down 欣倒;减少;缩减 19. other than 除……以外 20. replace ... with / by 用……替换 21. nowhere near 完全没有;远不及 22. make use of = take advantage of 利用 23. instead of / rather than 代替;而不是 24. relate to 与...相关;涉及;谈到;理解 25. as for 至于……;就……而言 26. keep / stop / prevent sb from (doing) sth 阻止某人〔做)某事 27. meet / satisfy the need/ demand 满足需要 28. have an impact / effect / influence on 对……有影响 29. in turn 相应地;转而;依次;轮流 30. be composed of= be made up of = consist of ...由……组成,构成 31. take on 呈现;雇用;接受(工作);承担(责任) ﹔与…较量 32. tackle / overcome / solve / settle / resolve / work out a problem 解决问题 33. make up one's mind to do sth 下定决心/拿定主意做某事 34. for instance / for example / take the example of 例如 35. keep ...free from/of   使……免受(影响、伤害等);使……不含(有害物) 3、 重点句型 1. Given that you have a good command of English  (鉴于你精通英语), I will accept you as my teaching assistant. 2. Not only will this improve the welfare of China’s consumers  (这不仅会提高中国消费者的福利), but it will also make China’s development more balanced. 3. Faced with the crisis  (面对这一危机), we students should do as follows in order to ease the serious situation. 4. After what seemed like centuries  (似乎过了几个世纪), I finally saw he showed up with his forehead sweating heavily. 5. I’m firmly convinced of the importance of honesty  (我坚信诚实的重要性), which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society. 6. What I want to tell you is  (我想告诉你的是) the deep love and respect I have for my parents. 7. 大自然为我们的国家提供了丰富的自然宝藏,使之成为我们幸福的家园。 Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures,  making it a happy home for us  . 4、 作文背诵 Recently we held a discussion about whether to develop organic farming. Opinions vary from person to person. It is obvious that using chemical fertilisers has many disadvantages. Above all, the chemicals staying inside the crops can lead to cancer or other illnesses. Besides, the vegetables grow so fast that they contain little nutrition. However, as people are becoming richer, they attach great importance to health, and organic produce simply uses natural fertilisers, making vegetables and fruit tasty and nutritive. Moreover, the produce grows in clean water and never uses pesticides, which is beneficial to our health. As the old saying goes, health is the first wealth, so it is wiser to choose organic food. 最近我们举行了一次关于是否要发展有机农业的讨论。意见因人而异。 很明显,使用化学肥料有很多缺点。首先,留在作物内的化学物质可能导致癌症或其他疾病。此外,这些蔬菜长得很快,几乎没有什么营养。然而,随着人们变得越来越富有,他们非常重视健康,而有机产品仅使用天然肥料,使得蔬菜和水果美味且营养丰富。此外,这些产品在干净的水中生长,从不使用杀虫剂,这对我们的健康有益。 正如那句老话所说,健康是第一财富,所以选择有机食品更为明智。 U5复习半卷(默写版) 5、 词性转换 12. n.不足;缺少;短缺 → adj.短的→ v.缩短 13. vt.把…献(给);专心于→ adj.忠诚的;专心的 → n.献身;奉献; 14. n.假定;承担;(权利的)获得→ v.假定;认为;承担 15. n.消耗;消耗量;消费→ v.消耗;消费→ n.消费者;用户 16. n.现实;事实→ adj.真的;现实的→ adv.真正地;的确;十分;非常 17. vt.使确信;说服→ adj.令人信服的→ adj.坚信的 18. vt.产生;引起→ n.产生;一代人 19. n.扩建部分;扩大;电话分机→ v.延伸;扩大;推广 20. adv.全部地;完整地;完全地→ adj.完整的;完全的 21. adj.营养的→ adj.有营养的;营养丰富的→ n.营养;滋养 22. n.深度→ adj.深的;深远的→ v.加深→ adv.深深地 6、 重点短语 1. 实现某人的梦想 2. 把……用于;献身;致力;专心 3. 致力于(to为介词) 4. (使)某人相信… 5 使某人确信/明白某事 6. 说服某人做某事 7. 相信…… 8. 一般认为… 9. 假设/假定…… 10. 各种各样的… 11. 使某人能够做某事 12. 依靠;信赖;取决于 13. 指望 14. 考虑到…… 15. 远非如此 16. 想出 17. 富含……的 18. 欣倒;减少;缩减 19. 除……以外 20. 用……替换 21. 完全没有;远不及 22. 利用 23. 代替;而不是 24. 与...相关;涉及;谈到;理解 25. 至于……;就……而言 26. 阻止某人〔做)某事 27. 满足需要 28. 对……有影响 29. 相应地;转而;依次;轮流 30. ...由……组成,构成 31. take on 32. 解决问题 33. 下定决心/拿定主意做某事 34. 例如 35. 使……免受(影响、伤害等);使……不含(有害物) 7、 重点句型 1. (鉴于你精通英语), I will accept you as my teaching assistant. 2. (这不仅会提高中国消费者的福利), but it will also make China’s development more balanced. 3. (面对这一危机), we students should do as follows in order to ease the serious situation. 4. (似乎过了几个世纪), I finally saw he showed up with his forehead sweating heavily. 5. (我坚信诚实的重要性), which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society. 6. (我想告诉你的是) the deep love and respect I have for my parents. 7. 大自然为我们的国家提供了丰富的自然宝藏,使之成为我们幸福的家园。 Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures, . 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 5 Working the Land 知识点清单背诵+默写-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
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Unit 5 Working the Land 知识点清单背诵+默写-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
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Unit 5 Working the Land 知识点清单背诵+默写-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
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