Unit 1 What's the matter Section A 1a-1d 同步练习2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter Section A 1a-1d 同步练习 基础巩固 一、单项选择 1. —What's the matter with you? — I have a ______. I have to go to see the doctor. A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. backache 2. If you have a nosebleed, you should ______. A. put your head back B. put a bandage on it C. run it under water D. get an X-ray 3. The girl cut her finger and we should ______. A. tell her to rest B. put some medicine on it C. take her temperature D. put a bandage on it 4. —Did you ______ your temperature? —Yes. I did. But I didn't have a fever. A. take B. have C. get D. give 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. You should p______ some medicine on the cut. 2. He h______ his leg in the accident. 3. She had a f______ and stayed in bed. 4. My sister got h______ on the head by a basketball. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He ______ (cut) his finger when he was cooking yesterday. 2. You should ______ (lie) down and rest. 3. She told me ______ (drink) more water. 4. We need ______ (take) an X-ray. 能力提升 四、阅读理解 There are many accidents in our daily life. Here is one of them. One day, a boy was playing football on the street. Suddenly, a car came and hit him. The boy fell down and hurt his leg. Some people saw the accident and called 120 at once. The doctor came quickly and took the boy to the hospital. The doctor checked the boy carefully and said, "Don't worry. It's not serious. But you need to rest for a few days." 1. Where did the accident happen? A. On the street. B. In the school. C. In the park. D. At home. 2. What happened to the boy? A. He had a nosebleed. B. He hurt his leg. C. He cut his finger. D. He had a fever. 3. Who called 120? A. The boy. B. The driver. C. Some people. D. The doctor. 4. What did the doctor say? A. It was serious. B. The boy needed to rest for a few days. C. The boy needed to get an X-ray. D. The boy needed to put some medicine on it. 五、书面表达 假设你是学校的护士，今天有几个同学受伤或生病了。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文描述他们的情况以及你的处理建议。 1. 李明在体育课上摔倒了，擦伤了膝盖。 2. 王红感觉头疼，可能发烧了。 3. 张华打篮球时扭伤了脚踝。 要求： 1. 包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不少于 80 词。 拓展创新 六、情景交际 假设你在路上看到一个人晕倒了，你会怎么做？请用英语写一段对话，描述你的行动和想法。 七、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Accidents happen everywhere. We should know how to deal with them. If you have a cut, you should clean the wound and put a bandage on it. If you have a nosebleed, you should put your head back and pinch your nose. If you hurt your back, you should lie down and rest. If you have a fever, you should drink more water and take some medicine. 1. What should you do if you have a cut? 2. What should you do if you have a nosebleed? 3. What should you do if you hurt your back? 4. What should you do if you have a fever? 答案： 基础巩固 一、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 二、1. put 2. hurt 3. fever 4. hit 三、1. cut 2. lie 3. to drink 4. to take 能力提升 四、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 五、 Today, several students came to my office. Li Ming fell down and hurt his knee in the PE class. I cleaned the wound and put some medicine on it. Then I told him to rest for a few days. Wang Hong felt a headache. Maybe she had a fever. I took her temperature and found she did have a fever. I advised her to drink more water and take some medicine. Zhang Hua sprained his ankle when playing basketball. I told him to put his foot up and rest. 拓展创新 A: Oh my god! Someone fainted on the road. B: Let's go and see if we can help. A: We should call 120 first. B: Yes, and we can check if he is breathing. A: Maybe we should loosen his clothes to make him more comfortable. B: That's a good idea. Let's wait for the ambulance together. 七、 1. Clean the wound and put a bandage on it. 2. Put your head back and pinch your nose. 3. Lie down and rest. 4. Drink more water and take some medicine. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$