福建省福州华伦中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期九年级期中适应性练习 英语科 (时间:120分钟,满分150分) I.听力(共三节,20小题:每小题1分,满分20分 第一节听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 书约用水 C ## B PTO]ECT HOPE 5. A. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对 话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 _ 6. Why would the man like to travel y train A. Because of its speed B. Because of the ticket price C. Becausc of the seat. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 7. Whcre was Tony just now? A. ln the classroom BIn the library C. On the way to the classroom 听第3段对话,回答第8小题 8. Why does Sue step running in the morning? A. Because the air is polluted B. Because she is ill C. Because she can't get up early 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. What are they going to take? A. Some books and feed B. Seme shes and clothes C. $ome clothes and food 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. When are they geing t Shanghal isneyland? A. This Friday B. This Saturlay C. This Sunday 11. How are they ging to the statien? .y car. A. Hy train. C. By bus. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12 What did Sarah de? A. She opened a comany. B. She called on peple t mlant trees C. She protected animals. 13. How many trees have they planted? A. Over 1,.. B. About 1. C. More than 1.0o0 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Where are the two speakers now? B. na bus. A. In a park. C. On a plane. 15. What does the woman think causes the sun to be so red? B. The smoke A The neise C.The air 第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 2. (每段对话读三遍) Netice Who Mark Brown, an officer from the __16__ government. Introduction The topic of the speech is about how to protect our beautiful 17 Where and The speech will be at three o'clock on 18_ affernoon in the when school hall. What While listening, write down the main _19_ about the speech. How visit our school website or 20_ us for more information II.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) ,_ )21. Is Nigeria __European country? No, it's__ _country in Africa A. a, the B. an, the C.a: a _ )22. -Of the six hundred students, how many do you think will come the the concert? -Maybe , about two hundred and fifty A. half B. two thirds C. five twelfths )23.- Are you a basketball player in your school? --Yes. Ithe team 3 years ago. I _in it for 3 years. A. joined: was B. have joined: have C. joined. have been _ )24. What an amazing design! I have seen such a pretty Cheongsam before A. ever B. never C.just _ y25. There is no time to waste. The situation call for action. A. immediate B. local C. natural ( )26. He does well in English exam, but he can communicate with foreigners A. easily B. hardly C. probably __ )27. --How do you like your school? -Perfect! It always tries its best to our needs. A.describe B. punish C. satisfy _ 1 8 With non-stop hard work, he finally reached the top in the club. B. project A.progress C.position 2 _ 129. For some parcnts, the hardest part is to just let the process without give any directions to their children. B. take away A. take place C. take off 30. _ some room for us to move around, cleaning up is a must do A.Make B. Tomake C. Making 31.- Hurry up! The delivering man called me just now. I think the food I ordered already. -Take it easy. You can ask him to leave it outside the door. A. has arrived B. arrives C. was arriving ,_ )32.--Why didn't you come? _else had a good time at the party! - Sorry, I had some extra work to do last night A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody _ 133. --Mom, what's up? -- Please come here. You _ on the phone. A. are wanted B. want C. wanted _ )34. You should be more active, you can't manage to make others remember you A. and B.or C. because ,_ )35.-What did Jack say to you just now? -- He wanted to know A. how our future will be like B. when will we have the party C. if I could give him a hand III. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 (每小题1.5分,共15分) Back in 1991, Su Mingjuan was an 8-year-old girl. She lived in a village in Anhui. One day, a reporter took a picture of her. In the picture, she sits beside her school dcsk with one hand holding a pencil. Her eyes are widely 36_, begging(渴求)for knowledge. This picture was later used _37_ a poster for Project Hope, a public program started in 1989 that gives school-age children in poor areas the chances to go to school __38__. Over the last 30 years, Project Hope has helped many young people's dream of going to school _39__, President Xi Jinping said as the program celebrated its 30th anniversary this year. As of September in 2019, Project Hope had received 15.23 billon yuan in donations (捐赠). It has helped millions of students with financial(财政的) 40__ and built 20, 195 primary schools, according to the China Youth Development Foundation (CYDF) ,,。t "Project Hope has also financed reading rooms, computer rooms, and sports and_41_ facilities(设施) in poor areas, making sure students thcre have an education closely to42_ students in cities receive," said Gu Xiaojin from CYDF. The program has also 43_training for more than 60,ooo tcachers in poor areas. The project will _44_to help future gencrations (代) of students. "The nation and the pcoolc's future _45__ the youth's healthy growth," Xi said. )36..A. closed B. clean C. open )37. A. for B. as C.by )38. A. for free B. for sure C. for example )39. A. give up B. come true C. putout )40. A. support B. value C. laws )11. A. natural B. social C. cultural )42. A.why B. how C. what )43. A. provided B. offered C. given )44. A. keep B. continue C. stick B. lies on )45. A. holds on C. puts on IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分) 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (A) 2. Put a layer of 3. Fill the pot with soil 1. Get a pot. gravel(碎石)in and put the seeds in the 4. Put in a thin laver of middle first. soil above the seeds _ 5. Water the pot 6. Put your pot in 8. Feed and trim (修剪) when you finish the sun for some 7. Water your plants your plants every few planting time every few days weeks. 5 ( )46. What is usually put under the soil? C. Water. B. Gravel. D. Another pot. A. Paper. )47. Seeds are usually put ___ ( the two layers of soil. C. beside D. under A. between B. above 48. You should water the pot right after Step C. 6 B.4 A.5 D. 3 ( )49. How many steps do we need to grow and care for potted plants? C.7. B. 6. A.3. D.8. 。_ ) 50. Which is TRUE according to the steps? A. We should trim the plants every few days. B. Plants need watering once in a while C. Gravel is better than soil for growing plants. D. Too much feeding is good for plants (B) It was a hot summer day and I had just pulled into the gas station to fill up my car. Aftcr filling it up, I started to walk inside to pay. That is when I noticed them. Two elderly women were standing back from their car. There was shock and fear on their faces, I looked and saw what they saw, five yellow jackets (小黄蜂) building a nest around their gas cap. I suddenly felt scared. I shared the ladies'fear. Yellow jackets have never been friends of mine. Several times these wasps (黄 峰) have attacked me while I was cutting the grass, stinging(垫) me each time I ran over their nests. The worst time, however, was when I was a young boy. A friend of mine and I were playing in my backyard. I must have stepped on one of their nests again because before I knew it, both of us were being chased and stung by the yellow jackets while we ran away screaming. I ran to my mom with tears in my eyes. She ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease (减轻) the pain before giving us medicine to help us feel better Still, I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I. reached into my pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the wasps buzzed around me. Both of the ladies thanked me for what I did You can't let the fear of being stung-either physically or emotionally-keep you from doing what is right. We need to love each other and change the world for the better. And the only way you can do this is through helpful acts and kindness. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life hold you back. _ 1 1 )51. Why was there shock and fear on the womcn's faces? A: They saw a fire in the gas station B. They were frightened by yellow jackets C. They were too old to drive the car D. They couldn't find their way out _。 )52. The writer tels his experiences in Paragraph 2 to show . A. what his childhood life was like B. what to do after being stung C. why he was sacred of the wasps D. how to deal with yellow jackets f )$3. What did the writer's mother do first after the writer got stung? A. She gave him some medicine B. She asked him to step on the ncsts. C. She took him to see a doctor. D. She put him into a cold bath. _ ) 54. What did the writer do to save the two women? A. He drove away the yellow jackets B. He gave them a paper towel C. He destroyed the yellow jackets' nest D. He told them to take a cold bath ,_ ) 55. The story mainly tells us that A. animals are harmful to human beings B. elderly people always need our help C. a friend in need is a frigmd indeed D. we shouldn't let fear hold us back () Europe's biggest online take- aways company(公司) Just Ear has made the first delivery of takeaways using a robot. The advertisement shows a woman in London opens the door to find a six- whecled robot delivering her online food order The company said that it might be the world's first online food delivery using a robot, with customer making an order through its app Instead of a person arriving at your door, you will receive a photo and a message on your cellphone that show a robot is on its way and that a password will unlock the robot. When the robot 2 arrives, put your password in. Then the robot opens up, and you will get your meal The 1obot was built by Starship Technologics and it can travel up :o six kilometers per hour for about ten miles. It uses a GPS signal and nine cameras to find its way and stay away from obstacles (障碍物). I is constantly connected to the Internet, using 3G technology to find its way to the customers'addresces It even has a special function. If someone tries to destroy the robot, or steal it, a human operator can take over, talking directly to the wrongdoer and sending police to the location. Nine cameras on the robot can also tchthe wrongdor's face, and t only ns for the customers uon is arival. The robot s cheaper than the avrage human dclivery, costing $I to transport within a three-mile distancc Just Eat said that London was cxpected to scc more trials of the delivery robots in the coming months, and a number of robots are being made available to sclect restaurants in the area. ) 56. The undcrlined word it in the third paragraph refers to C. Just Eat A. food delivery B. the app D. the robot ) N. How long do you have to wait for your food delivery by a robot if you live 4 kilometers away from the restaurant? A. About forty minutes. B. About half an hour C. About twenty minutes D. About fifty minutes _ ) 58. Which statement describes the robot correctly? A. It can move on its two feet at a fast speed B. It can tell who the customers are through the cameras C. 3G technology makes it able to find the customer's house D. It was built by Europe's biggest online take-aways company _ )59. What is the procedure(步骤) to use the delivery service by a robot? ①The customer unlocks the robot with a password ②The customer makes an online order ③rlhe customer receives a phone message about the delivery ④The robot arrives at the customer's house The robot sets off with the food on its own A.②③④① B.②①④③ C.②①③④ D.④①②③ _ ) 60. The passage is mainly about A. the creative ways to use a robot B. a self-driving food-delivcring robot C. the world's newest inventi6n and technology D. a great oompany and its app (D) Recently, the first application(应 用) of concrete 3D printing technology in building construction (建筑) in Hubei province, the new countryside housing project in Daye, was officially reported. Built by the First Company of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau (中建三局一公 8 .-..(vh) ....... ..... an eduration closely to 42 司), the Daye countryside housing projcct is a provincial-levol projcct in Huangshi city, covering an area of 20 hectares(公顷). The projcct's community design is made up of countryside houses, countryside parks, high-standard farmland and landscaping(景观) to create a picturesquc neighborhood. The project manager, Yuan Hu, explained that 90 percent of each structure is prefabricated allowing the main structure(结构) to be finished in 4 to 5 days. The house walls, inside and outside decorations are made from high-performance green and environmentally friendly materials, which provide a protection from heat, noise, and water and a comfortable living environment year-round Thanks to the three-step design, loading and 3D printing process, each house can be built in just a week. The excellent design and construction technology stand for an upgrade to countryside housing development and the construction industry. What's more, energy-saving is included through the wholc project. Rooftop panels collect sunlight and turn them into power, reducing the need for eectricity. At present, the project team is developing a countryside park and areas for fishing, woodcutting farming, reading, landscaping and. fruit tree planting. Other tasks include land leveling, farmland slope protection, soil fertility protection and building irrigation (灌) and drainage ditches (排水沟) and roads. ) 61. What is the purpose of the countryside housing project A. To build countryside parks B. To design countryside houses. C. To form a beautiful community D. To improve high-standard farmland ,_ ) 62 What does the underlined word "prefabricated'mean? A.预制的 B.环保的 C.人造的 D. 编造的 ) 63. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The material of 3D printing house construction B. The advantage of 3D printing construction material C. The period of building a house with 3D printing construction material D. The process of building a house with 3D printing construction material 。 ) 64. Which is NOT the advantage of 3D printing construction material? A.It reduces noise B. It saves construction time C. It's green and environmentally friendly D. The cost of it is very low ,_ ) 65. What can you infer from the last paragraph? B _ pa'r Gr.. A. Woodcutting, farming, reading are popular in the area B. The projcct is not finished and still has a loag way to go. C. Land leveling, farmland slope protection are not problems D. The project team has developed a countryside park and areas for fishing II. 阅读下面短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。 (每小题1分,共5分) In my opinion, the wheel is the most important thing that human beings have ever invented. I might seem strartge to 3ay mat something so simple-looking and so common could be so important. Firstly, wheels influence almost every part of our lives. Wheels are used, for example, in clocks machines and cars. If you visit just one factory, you will see how important wheels are. 67__ Secondly, wheels play a great part in food production. Wheels are used to grind (磨碎) differen kinds of corn into flour (面i粉). They are then used to mix flour and other foods into bread. We also need wheels to transport (运输) the wheat (小麦). 68__ Thirdly, our world would be completely different if we did not have the wheel for transport Before the wheel was invented, people used to have to travel on foot or by riding on an animal They didn't know where to put their heavy bags.69 That is what we would be doing now if we did not have the wheel. Everything would take longer to do We would be back to the Stone Age if the clever ancient peoplo had not invented the wheel Our modern world would simply be impossible. 70. A. It took long to finish their journeys. B. You will see wheels on almost every machine C. The wheel is surely the most important invention of all time. D. But if you consider the following points, you will probably agree with me. E. If we did not have the wheel, we would have much difficulty in food production. 第II卷 语言知识运用(共45分) I. 情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 71. 你想知道Lucy刚刚去哪里了,可以这样问: .Lucy? 72. 你的弟弟想知道该如何节约用纸,他可以这样问; 73. 假如你是主持人,听了嘉宾们给出的各种主意后,你可以这样赞叹: 10