Unit 3 常见题型练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit3 常见题型练习 一、根据中文、首字母或英文解释写出单词 1 _______( 幸运的是）,I was saved by people last night. 2. They are all _______ （登山者） 3. He is _______（拉，拖）her big box and it makes him tired 4. Look！ How big the _______(岩石）are！ 5．I think life_______（它自己）is a learning process． 二 .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.(final)________ ,we get there by bus. 2. I am ________(interest)in this ________(interest) book. 3.Children, ________ (you) can enjoy________ (you) here." 4. All of us feel ________ about the long and________(bore) talk 5. we saw the________ (excite)Eiffel Tower. 三、单项选择 ( )1.Linda’s computer is as as mine, but it is than mine. A. cheap; better B.cheaper; good C.cheaper; better D.cheap; good ( )2.This English problem is than that one. I can’t answer it. A.easier B.difficult C.easy D.more difficult ( )3.Don’t just believe the advertisement. The thing may be as it says. A.as good B.not as good C.better D.not better ( )4.---Which is , the yellow box or the blue box? ---The blue one, I think. A.heavy B.heaviest C.heavier D.the heaviest ( )5.Jim is of the two boys. A.tall B.the taller C.tallest D.the tallest ( )6.Don’t worry! I’ll send you an e-mail as as . A.soon; possibly B.soon; possible C.soon; can D.quick; possible ( )7.You must do the homework by . Don’t copy your sister’s. A.yourselves B.yourself C.itself D.themselves ( )8.Mr. Li decided to do the work . A.he B.his C.him D.himself ( )9.Be careful with that knife, or you’ll cut . A.himself B.themselves C.yourself D.ourselves ( )10.My parents spent 6,000 yuan buying a new computer for . A.myself B.ours C.themselves D.theirs ( )11.---She is too busy to help us finish the work. ---Let’s do it by . A.herself B.myself C.yourselves D.ourselves ( )12.Lei Feng, a good example, always thinks more of than of . A. him; other B.others; him C.himself; the other D.others; himself 四、完成句子 1.我需要锻炼来保持健康。 I need ______________and__________. 2. 美国的总统住在带有大花园的漂亮建筑物里。 ______________________________lives in a ________________________. 3.我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。 All of us couldn’t ____________________________the bus. 4.这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。 There are_____ of ______________a hundred_________ from all over the world. 5.这些桌子是由木头制成的。 These desks ___________________wood. 6.这条河没有那条宽。 This river is ______________wide that one. 7.Allan 认为滑雪和潜水一样危险。 Allan thinks skiing is_______________________ diving. 8. 那个埃菲尔铁塔比法国的真正的埃菲尔铁塔矮。 The Eiffel Tower is _________________________ the real one in France. 五、课文填空 Dear Mom and Dad, I’m doing _____ here. Yesterday Kitty’s teacher Mr Wu ___________ me to join ________ school trip to the World Park. I enjoyed ____________ ! It was a fine ______day. The sun was shining in a __________ blue sky. The World Park is _______ far away. It ___________ us about two hours to get there by bus. There was a lot of ______ on the way and the journey was a little __________. We_______ arrived at the park. All of us couldn’t wait to_______off the bus. Soon the ______ world was there in front of us! There are ____________ of more than _____ hundred places of ___________ from all over the world. They are small but __________. We became very _____________ when we ___________ the model Eiffel Tower. It is made of ______ and is ____________tall. The model Golden Gate Bridge ___________ as great as the one _______ home. I couldn’t _______ my eyes. It was an ___________ day because we saw the main _________of the world ______ just one day. The song and dance __________were also wonderful. We learnt a lot about different ___________. You can see some _________of the trip on the Internet. Kitty’s classmate Daniel _____ them on his home page. Go and see for ____________ ! 六、阅读理解 　　Suzhou is a famous city in China. You can see beautiful mountains and trees in the city. Travel time: 08:00~10:00 Pick you up from the hotel in Shanghai and go to Suzhou 10:00~11:00 Visit the Tiger Hill. It is called “the most famous place in Wuzhong” 11:00~12:00 Visit Hanshan Temple 12:00~13:00 Lunch time 13:00~14:00 Visit the No.1 Silk Factory. Suzhou is famous for its silk production 14:00~16:00 Visit Zhuo Zheng Yuan. This garden has three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part 16:00~18:00 Return to Shanghai 　　How to book (预订): ☆You must book by email. Tell us which hotel you are staying at and wait for our confirmation (确认) email. ☆Our tour guide will call you the night before the tour and tell you when we will meet the next morning. ( )1.The writer is probably a 　　　　.  A.tourist B.travel agent (旅行社) C.flight attendant (空乘服务员) D.teacher ( )2.The tourists will visit　　　　 places in Suzhou.  A.six B.five C.four D.three ( )3.Where will they visit at 13:00? A.The No.1 Silk Factory. B.The Tiger Hill. C.Hanshan Temple. D.Zhuo Zheng Yuan. ( )4.If you want to book, you must 　　　　.  A.send them emails B.go to their office C.call the tour guide D.write to them ( )5.The best title for this passage is “　　　　 ”.  A.Famous City, Suzhou B.Suzhou Silk C.One-day Suzhou Tour D.Beautiful Mountains and Trees in Suzhou 一、 1. Luckily 解析：“幸运的是” 是 “luckily”，通常放在句首，修饰整个句子。 2. climbers 解析：“登山者” 是 “climber”，“They are” 表明用复数形式 “climbers”。 3. pulling 解析：“拉，拖” 是 “pull”，“is” 表明用现在进行时，“pull” 的现在分词是 “pulling”。 4. rocks 解析：“岩石” 是 “rock”，“How big” 表明用复数形式 “rocks”。 5. itself 解析：“它自己” 是 “itself”。 二、 1. Finally 解析：“final” 的副词形式是 “Finally”，用于句首修饰整个句子。 2. interested; interesting 解析：“be interested in” 表示 “对...... 感兴趣”，“interesting” 修饰物，表示 “有趣的”。 3. yourselves; yourselves 解析：“Children” 是复数，“enjoy oneself” 表示 “玩得开心”，所以用 “yourselves”。 4. bored; boring 解析：“bored” 修饰人，“boring” 修饰物。“feel bored” 表示 “感到无聊”，“boring talk” 表示 “无聊的谈话”。 5. exciting 解析：“exciting” 修饰物，“the exciting Eiffel Tower” 表示 “令人兴奋的埃菲尔铁塔”。 三、 1. A 解析：“as + 形容词原级 + as” 表示 “和...... 一样......”，所以第一个空用 “cheap”；根据 “but” 可知有转折，第二个空用比较级 “better”，选 A 。 2. D 解析：“than” 表明用比较级，“difficult” 的比较级是 “more difficult”，选 D 。 3. B 解析：“not as + 形容词原级 + as” 表示 “不如......”，选 B 。 4. C 解析：两者比较用比较级，“heavy” 的比较级是 “heavier”，选 C 。 5. B 解析：“of the two boys” 表明是两者中比较高的那个，用 “the + 比较级”，选 B 。 6. B 解析：“as soon as possible” 表示 “尽快”，选 B 。 7. B 解析：“by oneself” 表示 “独自”，主语是 “you”，用 “yourself”，选 B 。 8. D 解析：“do sth. oneself” 表示 “自己做某事”，选 D 。 9. C 解析：“cut oneself” 表示 “伤到自己”，主语是 “you”，用 “yourself”，选 C 。 10. C 解析：“for oneself” 表示 “为自己”，主语是 “My parents”，用 “themselves”，选 C 。 11. D 解析：“Let’s do it by ourselves.” 表示 “我们自己做吧。”，选 D 。 12. D 解析：“think more of others than of himself” 表示 “更多地考虑别人而不是自己”，选 D 。 四、 1. to exercise; keep healthy 解析：“need to do sth.” 表示 “需要做某事”，“keep healthy” 表示 “保持健康”。 2. The president of the USA; beautiful building with a big garden 解析：“The president of...” 表示 “...... 的总统”，“with a big garden” 表示 “带有大花园”。 3. wait to get off 解析：“can't wait to do sth.” 表示 “迫不及待做某事”，“get off” 表示 “下车”。 4. models; more than; places of interest 解析：“model” 表示 “模型”，“more than” 表示 “超过”，“place of interest” 表示 “景点”。 5. are made of 解析：“be made of” 表示 “由...... 制成（能看出原材料）”。 6. not as/so 解析：“not as/so... as” 表示 “不如......”。 7. as dangerous as 解析：“as... as” 表示 “和...... 一样......”，中间用形容词原级。 8. shorter than 解析：“shorter than” 表示 “比...... 矮”。 五、 Dear Mom and Dad, I’m doing (fine) here. Yesterday Kitty’s teacher Mr Wu (invited) me to join (their) school trip to the World Park. I enjoyed (myself)! It was a fine (warm) day. The sun was shining in a (clear) blue sky. The World Park is (quite) far away. It (took) us about two hours to get there by bus. There was a lot of (traffic) on the way and the journey was a little (boring). We (finally) arrived at the park. All of us couldn’t wait to (get) off the bus. Soon the (whole) world was there in front of us! There are (models) of more than (a) hundred (places of interest) from all over the world. They are small but (wonderful). We became very (excited) when we (saw) the model Eiffel Tower. It is made of (metal) and is (really) tall. The model Golden Gate Bridge (looks) as great as the one (back) home. I couldn’t (believe) my eyes. It was an (amazing) day because we saw the main (sights) of the world (in) just one day. The song and dance (shows) were also wonderful. We learnt a lot about different (cultures). You can see some (photos) of the trip on the Internet. Kitty’s classmate Daniel (put) them on his home page. Go and see for (yourselves)! 六、 1. B 解析：文章介绍了苏州一日游的行程安排、预订方式等，作者很可能是旅行社的工作人员，选 B 。 2. C 解析：游客将参观虎丘、寒山寺、第一丝绸厂和拙政园四个地方，选 C 。 3. A 解析：13:00 时游客将参观第一丝绸厂，选 A 。 4. A 解析：根据 “You must book by email.” 可知必须通过邮件预订，选 A 。 5. C 解析：文章主要介绍了苏州一日游，C 选项 “One-day Suzhou Tour” 符合，选 C 。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$