Unit 3 My School Section A Grammar Focus 课件 -2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit 3 My School Section A What is your school like? Section A Grammar Focus 学生能够用There be句型结合位置介词描述自己的教室及其与示例教室的 不同之处 重点 难点 Learning objectives 学生能够识别并理解There be句型及其在不同情境中的运用。 学生能够正确使用位置介词来描述物品的位置。 1 Where is the office building? It is _____ _____ ______ the classroom building. 2 Where is the dining hall? It is _______the science building. 3 Where is the playground? It is _____ _____ ______ of the school. /It is _______ dining hall ______ the library. 4 Where is the sports hall? It is _____ ______ the school gate. Review: Look at the picture and answer the questions. 1 in front of behind in the middle between and next to 1 Where is the office building? It is _____ _____ ______ the classroom building. 2 Where is the dining hall? It is _______the science building. 3 Where is the playground? It is _____ _____ ______ of the school. /It is _______ dining hall ______ the library. 4 Where is the sports hall? It is _____ ______ the school gate. Review: Look at the picture and answer the questions. 1 in front of behind in the middle between and next to 归纳总结： 常用的方位介词包括： 在...中间 _____________________________ 在...后面 __________________________________ 在...附近 _______________________ 在...对面 _________________________ 在...和...中间______________________ 在...前面 ______________________________ in the middle of behind next to across from between ...and in front of / in the front of Read the sentences. Pay attention to Where is/are...? 3a Where is the library? Where are the bookcases? It is behind the classroom building. They are next to the window. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Are there any lockers? There is a teachers’ building across from the school hall. There is a student centre between the library and the gym. There are some trees in front of the sports field. Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t. 一、Where 疑问句 --Where is +主语（单数）? --It is +方位介词+地点. --Where are +主语（复数）? --They are +方位介词+地点. Read the sentences. Pay attention to Where is/are...? 3a Where is the library? Where are the bookcases? It is behind the classroom building. They are next to the window. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Are there any lockers? There is a teachers’ building across from the school hall. There is a student centre between the library and the gym. There are some trees in front of the sports field. Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t. 二、there be 存在句 --There is +主语（单数）+其他. --There are +主语（复数）+其他. 1、表示“有” 2、否定句 2、一般疑问句 --Is +there+主语（单数）+其他? --Yes, there is. /No, there isn't. --Are +there+主语（复数）+其他? --Yes, there are. /No, there aren't. 3b 1. A: Where _________ the lockers? B: _________ next to the reading corner. 5. A: Where _______ the school hall? B:________ between the classroom building and the science building. are They're is It's 3b 2. There ________ a nice library behind the classroom building. 3. A: _______ there a book shop in this school? B:Yes, there _______. ________ across from the dining hall. 4. A: ________ there any flowers in front of their classroom? B: No, there ________. But there ______ some trees. 6. There _______ some pictures of famous people on the wall. is Is is It's Are aren't are are 就近原则：谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的主语。 There be 句型的就近原则 比较句子并且总结： There is a teacher's building across from the school hall. Jack has a new bike. It's black. there be 与 have/has 的区分 总结：there be 句型表示 ，即某处有某人/某物 （事物不属于某人或者不知道属于何人）， have/has 表示 ，即某人拥有某物 （事物属于某人） 客观存在 拥有 This is a classroom in the UK. There are many things in the room. There's a screen in front of / on the wall. A whiteboard is next to / between the screen.There are some bookcases across from/behind them. The teacher's desk is in the corner, behind / in front of a window. Students sit between /on chairs at long tables, but today there aren't any students. Circle the correct prepositions (介词) to complete the description of the classroom in the photo. 3C There are some things in the classroom. smart whiteboard blackboard water dispenser chair student desk fan bookcase 智能白板 黑板 饮水机 椅子 学生课桌 书架 风扇 teacher's desk 讲台 locker 储物柜 reading corner 读书角 window 窗户 curtain 窗帘 $$